CN106362455A - Device for preventing thickener scum blockage - Google Patents

Device for preventing thickener scum blockage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106362455A
CN106362455A CN201610775956.8A CN201610775956A CN106362455A CN 106362455 A CN106362455 A CN 106362455A CN 201610775956 A CN201610775956 A CN 201610775956A CN 106362455 A CN106362455 A CN 106362455A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
offscum
baffle plate
water baffle
scum
support column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610775956.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106362455B (en
Inventor
商鹏
曹雪娇
关玉明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Heavysteel Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Heavysteel Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Heavysteel Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Heavysteel Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610775956.8A priority Critical patent/CN106362455B/en
Publication of CN106362455A publication Critical patent/CN106362455A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106362455B publication Critical patent/CN106362455B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2433Discharge mechanisms for floating particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0039Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
    • B01D21/0042Baffles or guide plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • B01D21/04Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid with moving scrapers
    • B01D21/06Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid with moving scrapers with rotating scrapers

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for preventing thickener scum blockage. The whole device for preventing scum blockage is installed on a rabble arm through a single-lug support column and a double-lug support column, can rotate along with the rabble arm to skim and recover the scum, and does not need additional power. The combination mode of various units in the device can effectively skim and collect the scum, can perform the function of removing a certain moisture in the scum, and can recover and treat the scum, thereby avoiding influencing the subsequent production operation. The designed automatic creepage stirring wheel can automatically swing under the action of the scum and perform a stirring function on the scum, thereby preventing the excessive scum from blocking the scum recovery pipeline. The scum recovery pipeline has a wider top and a narrower bottom. The device can shorten the concentration settling time, prevents the scum blockage phenomenon, prolong the normal working period of the thickener and prolong the service life of the machine.

Description

One kind prevents concentrator offscum blocking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concentrator offscum retracting device, especially one kind prevent concentrator offscum blocking device.
Background technology
Concentrator is widely used in ore dressing plant, and being mainly used in leachate concentration and wastewater treatment etc. needs the work of solid-liquid separation Skill, by means of the effect being installed on the harrow frame of microrunning in concentrator, enters into concentrator by center column, perpendicular by charging The deflector of the cylinder port of export, guides surrounding ore pulp into from charging column, so that ore pulp is spread to surrounding, enters preformed heavy mud Layer, with material with forming mud layer together with the flocculant come in, and is deposited to the bottom of concentrator, and penetration by liquid sinks on mud layer Rise, heavy mud layer has played filtration, so that particulate cannot be increased;Ore pulp produces motion in heavy mud layer, so that granule is connect with flocculant Touch, continue to produce flocculation;Ore pulp containing solid weight is concentrated by the underflow ore deposit for thickening based on gravitational settling effect by gravitational settling Slurry, makes the underflow ore pulp of thickening be drawn off by the underflow opening of dense motor spindle, the most of clear water separated in ore pulp is from dense Machine downflow weir overflows naturally
In actual production process, due to the effect of ore pulp Chinese medicine, dense pool surface forms thicker slurry floating foam layer, and winter floats Foam layer thickness does not occupy substantial amounts of settling section in concentrator, causes ore pulp up to 300mm, the thicker offscum layer in close machine surface Run off, extend the settling ore pulp time;And because offscum layer is blocked up, promote liquid level in thickening pond to rise, ore pulp easily invades The positions such as dense machine bearing, cause parts damages to aggravate, and impact concentrator normally runs, and causes huge economic loss.At present, Some ore dressing plants process the formula mainly spray that there is offscum in small-sized concentrator and add defoamer, but two kinds of elimination offscums Mode effect is all undesirable;Fountain eliminates offscum to be needed to use substantial amounts of water, and reduces concentrated effect, the use meeting of defoamer Cause the inefficacy of foaming agent in subsequent production operation;Especially large-scale concentrator treating capacity is greatly it is more difficult to eliminate offscum in time.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for defect present in prior art in concentrator offscum retracting device work process, and There is provided one kind to prevent concentrator offscum blocking device, the offscum on concentrator surface can be removed, shorten the concentration and settlement time, extend The concentrator normal work cycle.
The technical scheme is that one kind prevents concentrator offscum blocking device, propped up by monaural support column and ears Dagger is installed in rake arms, including monaural support column, ears support column, offscum skim collection plate, connecting rod, fixed go water baffle plate, Fixed water baffle plate strap, radial type is gone to go water baffle plate, radial type to remove water baffle plate strap, rotating shaft, stirring wheel, wheel Axle, offscum recovery channel are it is characterised in that the upper end of described monaural support column and ears support column is connected with described connecting rod respectively Connect, described offscum skims the side that collection plate is installed on described monaural support column and ears support column, described fixed go water baffle plate to lead to Cross described fixed go water baffle plate strap and described offscum to skim collection plate to be connected, the side of described connecting rod is provided with described turn Axle, articulated go water baffle plate to go water baffle plate strap hinged with described rotating shaft by articulated, described wheel shaft and Described stirring wheel is fixed in described rotating shaft, and described offscum recovery channel is buckled in articulated going on water baffle plate.
Further, described offscum skims the side inward slant of collection plate.
Further, described offscum skim collection plate, fixed remove water baffle plate and radial type go water baffle plate enclose be connected into one straight Angular zone, described fixed go water baffle plate with articulated go water baffle plate overlap.
Further, described rotating shaft, wheel shaft and stirring wheel can be wriggled with synchronous rotary, and can only be in ± 45 degree of scopes Interior rotation, described wheel shaft goes water baffle plate setting angle to be 60 degree with articulated.
Further, described offscum recovery channel is type wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and described wheel shaft and stirring wheel are located at described offscum In recovery channel, described offscum recovery channel opening just removes water baffle plate to articulated, and exceeds described rotating shaft.
Further, articulated go between water baffle plate and described connecting rod, to leave offscum overflow gap.
Further, described rotating shaft two ends are respectively arranged with sealing device and containment vessel.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: whole offscum retracting device is installed on rake by monaural support column and ears support column On arm, slash collection can be rotated together with rake arms and reclaim offscum, and not need extra power;Each plate in this device Compound mode can effectively skim collection offscum, and can play the effect removing certain moisture in offscum, carries out after offscum is reclaimed again Process, do not interfere with follow-up production operation;Automatically the design of wriggling stirring wheel, under offscum effect can automatic swing, to floating Foam plays stirring action, it is to avoid block offscum recovery channel when offscum is excessive, and offscum recovery channel is type wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, can contract The short concentration and settlement time, extend the concentrator normal work cycle, improve the service life of machine.
Brief description
Fig. 1 be the present invention install and use schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the present invention.
In figure: 01 be offscum retracting device, 02 be rake arms, 03 be thickening pond, 1 be monaural support column, 2 be ears support Post, 3 be connecting rod, 4 be offscum skim collection plate, 5 be fixed go water baffle plate, 6 be fixed go water baffle plate strap, 7 be turn Axle, 8 be radial type go water baffle plate, 9 be radial type go water baffle plate strap, 10 be wheel shaft, 11 be stirring wheel, 12 be that offscum is returned Closed tube road.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that it is described herein concrete Embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment:
One kind prevents concentrator offscum blocking device, is installed in rake arms 02 by monaural support column 1 and ears support column 2, bag Include monaural support column 1, ears support column 2, connecting rod 3, offscum skim collection plate 4, fixed remove water baffle plate 5, fixed remove water baffle plate Strap 6, rotating shaft 7, radial type go water baffle plate 8, radial type to go water baffle plate strap 9, wheel shaft 10, stirring wheel 11 and offscum Recovery channel 12, the upper end of monaural support column 1 and ears support column 2 is connected with connecting rod 3 respectively, and offscum is skimmed collection plate 4 and is installed on Monaural support column 1 and the side of ears support column 2, the side that offscum skims collection plate slopes inwardly, and fixed to go water baffle plate 5 to pass through solid Fixed pattern goes water baffle plate strap 6 to be connected with offscum slash collection plate 4, and the side of connecting rod 3 is provided with rotating shaft 7, and radial type goes water to keep off Plate 8 goes water baffle plate strap 9 hinged with rotating shaft 7 by radial type, and wheel shaft 10 and stirring wheel 11 are fixed in rotating shaft 7, offscum Recovery channel 12 is buckled in radial type and goes on water baffle plate 9;Offscum is skimmed collection plate 4, fixed goes water baffle plate 5 and radial type to remove water baffle plate 8 enclose and are connected into a rectangular area, fixed go water baffle plate 6 and radial type to go water baffle plate 8 to overlap;Rotating shaft 7, wheel shaft 10 and stirring wheel 11 can be wriggled with synchronous rotary, and can only rotate in the range of ± 45 degree, and wheel shaft 10 and radial type remove water baffle plate 8 setting angle For 60 degree;Offscum recovery channel 12 is type wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and wheel shaft 10 and stirring wheel 11 are located in offscum recovery channel 12, and offscum is returned Closed tube road 12 opening just removes water baffle plate 8 to radial type, and exceeds rotating shaft 7;Radial type goes between water baffle plate 8 and described connecting rod 3 Leave offscum overflow gap;Rotating shaft 7 two ends are respectively arranged with sealing device and containment vessel, prevent liquid level in the thickening pond 03 of inside Rise, ore pulp invades the positions such as dense machine bearing, cause parts damages to aggravate, impact concentrator normally runs.
During concentrator work, drive the offscum retracting device 01 being located in rake arms 02, rotation side under the rotation of rake arms 02 To as shown in Figure 2;In rotation process, offscum is skimmed collection plate 4, fixed is removed water baffle plate 5 and radial type goes water baffle plate 8 to enclose to connect formation Region can effectively be ordered about offscum and be assembled to rectangular area, and with the gathering of offscum, rectangular area can produce pressure differential, deposit in offscum Part moisture pass through the fixed gap going water baffle plate 5 and radial type to remove water baffle plate 8 overlap joint under the effect of the pressure and flow out, Offscum gathers certain altitude can cross radial type and go water baffle plate 8 to enter in offscum recovery channel 12, under dynamic action Flow out along offscum recovery channel 12, the stirring wheel 11 in offscum recovery channel 12 upper area can be certainly in the presence of offscum Row swings, and plays the effect broken up offscum and stir, and promotes offscum quickly to discharge, also can effectively prevent offscum recovery channel 12 Blocking.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that common skill for the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind prevents concentrator offscum blocking device, is installed in rake arms by monaural support column and ears support column, including Monaural support column, ears support column, offscum are skimmed collection plate, connecting rod, fixed removed water baffle plate, fixed remove water baffle plate fixation clamp Plate, radial type go water baffle plate, radial type to go water baffle plate strap, rotating shaft, stirring wheel, wheel shaft, offscum recovery channel, its feature It is: the upper end of described monaural support column and ears support column is connected with described connecting rod respectively, described offscum is skimmed collection plate and installed In the side of described monaural support column and ears support column, described fixed water baffle plate is gone to pass through described fixed to go water baffle plate solid Clamp plate and described offscum are skimmed collection plate and are connected, and the side of described connecting rod is provided with described rotating shaft, articulated remove water baffle plate Go water baffle plate strap hinged with described rotating shaft by articulated, described wheel shaft and described stirring wheel are fixed on described turning On axle, described offscum recovery channel is buckled in articulated going on water baffle plate.
2. one kind according to claim 1 prevent concentrator offscum blocking device it is characterised in that: described offscum skims collection plate Side slope inwardly.
3. one kind according to claim 1 prevent concentrator offscum blocking device it is characterised in that: described offscum skims collection Plate, fixed remove water baffle plate and radial type goes water baffle plate to enclose to be connected into a rectangular area, described fixed go water baffle plate with described Radial type goes water baffle plate to overlap.
4. one kind according to claim 1 prevent concentrator offscum blocking device it is characterised in that: described rotating shaft, wheel shaft Can be wriggled with synchronous rotary with stirring wheel, and can only rotate in the range of ± 45 degree, described wheel shaft removes water with articulated Baffle plate setting angle is 60 degree.
5. one kind according to claim 1 prevent concentrator offscum blocking device it is characterised in that: described offscum recovery tube Road is type wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and described wheel shaft and stirring wheel are located in described offscum recovery channel, and described offscum recovery channel opening is just Remove water baffle plate to articulated, and exceed described rotating shaft.
6. one kind according to claim 1 prevent concentrator offscum blocking device it is characterised in that: articulated remove water Offscum overflow gap is left between baffle plate and described connecting rod.
7. one kind according to claim 1 prevent concentrator offscum blocking device it is characterised in that: described rotating shaft two ends are divided It is not provided with sealing device and containment vessel.
CN201610775956.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 One kind preventing concentrator offscum blocking device Active CN106362455B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610775956.8A CN106362455B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 One kind preventing concentrator offscum blocking device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610775956.8A CN106362455B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 One kind preventing concentrator offscum blocking device

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CN106362455A true CN106362455A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106362455B CN106362455B (en) 2018-11-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4193877A (en) * 1978-04-07 1980-03-18 Envirotech Corporation Apparatus for clarifying liquid
JPH115083A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Efficient removal device for scum in circular settling basin
CN201815155U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-04 烟台宜陶矿业有限公司 Novel slow-flow high-efficiency thickening machine
CN203090541U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-07-31 成都源创环保工程有限公司 Wastewater treatment sedimentation tank
KR101581707B1 (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-31 (주)효성엔바이로 A sludge gathering apparatus in a circle settling basin
CN206121239U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-26 天津重钢机械装备股份有限公司 Large -scale central transmission concentrator floats foam recovery unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4193877A (en) * 1978-04-07 1980-03-18 Envirotech Corporation Apparatus for clarifying liquid
JPH115083A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Efficient removal device for scum in circular settling basin
CN201815155U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-04 烟台宜陶矿业有限公司 Novel slow-flow high-efficiency thickening machine
CN203090541U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-07-31 成都源创环保工程有限公司 Wastewater treatment sedimentation tank
KR101581707B1 (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-31 (주)효성엔바이로 A sludge gathering apparatus in a circle settling basin
CN206121239U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-26 天津重钢机械装备股份有限公司 Large -scale central transmission concentrator floats foam recovery unit

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Device for preventing thickener scum blockage

Effective date of registration: 20200115

Granted publication date: 20181106

Pledgee: Tianjin SME Credit Financing Guarantee Center

Pledgor: Tianjin Chonggang Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020120000006

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210413

Granted publication date: 20181106

Pledgee: Tianjin SME Credit Financing Guarantee Center

Pledgor: TIANJIN HEAVY STEEL MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020120000006

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right