CN106361055B - 垫子 - Google Patents

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CN106361055B
CN106361055B CN201611040756.4A CN201611040756A CN106361055B CN 106361055 B CN106361055 B CN 106361055B CN 201611040756 A CN201611040756 A CN 201611040756A CN 106361055 B CN106361055 B CN 106361055B
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cushion
bedding core
sponge
bridge
bone
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CN106361055A (zh
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吴建国
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Hangzhou Letter Home Textile Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Letter Home Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2016247528A priority patent/JP6515081B2/ja
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Priority to US15/696,134 priority patent/US10758059B2/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/16Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays reinforced with sheet-like or rigid elements, e.g. profiled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/04Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
    • A47C27/05Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays with padding material, e.g. foamed material, in top, bottom, or side layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/10Loose or removable furniture covers
    • A47C31/105Loose or removable furniture covers for mattresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/02Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
    • A47G9/0238Bed linen
    • A47G9/0253Pillow slips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/02Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
    • A47G9/04Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes with fastening strips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1009Rigid frame constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68GMETHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B68G11/00Finished upholstery not provided for in other classes
    • B68G11/04Finished upholstery not provided for in other classes mainly composed of resilient materials, e.g. of foam rubber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/021Detachable or loose seat cushions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/16Seats made of wooden, plastics, or metal sheet material; Panel seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/18Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/18Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part
    • A47C7/20Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part with reinforcement in the foam layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/24Upholstered seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G2009/1018Foam pillows

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种垫子,包括:垫芯,采用爆破海绵,所述爆破海绵的密度20‑35克每立方厘米,孔径10‑60ppi;外套层,包裹在垫芯外层;所述外套层采用网状结构的纤维材质。本发明设计一种新型的垫子,采用配有密度20‑35克每立方厘米,孔径10‑60ppi的爆破海绵结构,具有便于直接水洗、超透气性能。

Description

垫子
技术领域
本发明涉及日常垫子领域,特别涉及一种垫子。
背景技术
垫子使用舒适并具有装饰作用形状多为方形、圆形和椭圆形。材料棉布、绒布、锦缎、尼龙或麻布最舒适材料质是记忆棉材质。
目前,垫子内使用的垫芯常使用海绵,但是采用的海绵的密度高,必然带来硬度增加,透水、透气性能变差,弹性性能较差;如果采用的海绵的密度低,则硬度下降,透气性改善,但是不能承受较大体重的,海绵容易被压实,变相增加了别压坐区域的海绵密度,使得实际使用区域的海绵局部密度高,硬度增加,透水、透气性能变差,弹性性能较差,其使用的舒适性也会下降。同时,现有的垫子其使用的海绵透水、透气性能差,不能直接水洗(容易吸水)。
发明内容
本发明提供一种垫子,使得现有的垫子透水、透气性能差、不能直接水洗的缺陷得以解决。
为解决上述问题,本发明公开了一种垫子,包括:垫芯,采用爆破海绵,所述爆破海绵的密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi;外套层,包裹在垫芯外层;所述外套层采用网状结构的纤维材质。本发明设计一种新型的垫子,采用密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi的爆破海绵结构,具有便于直接水洗、超透气性能。
可选的,所述垫芯包括主承力区和辅承力区。
可选的,所述垫子还包括增强骨架,所述增强骨架包括若干个骨桥,所述骨桥包括拱座和拱桥;所述拱座位于垫芯一侧的两并列的顶角处,并临近主承力区一侧;所述拱桥一端连接拱座,另一端延伸至垫芯另一侧的斜对角顶角处,并临近辅承力区一侧。设置垫芯包括主承力区和辅承力区,以及增强骨架结构,根据不同承力的大小进行区分设置,且增强骨架结构,有效避免了现有的海绵受压变形后,增加了着力区域的局部海绵密度,使得实际使用区域的海绵局部密度高,硬度增加,透水、透气性能变差,弹性性能较差,其使用的舒适性也会下降等缺陷。
可选的,所述骨桥的数量为二,两个骨桥交叉布置;两个骨桥的交叉处下方设有两个垂直叠加的空心弹片。设置两个骨桥交叉布置;两个骨桥的交叉处下方设有两个垂直叠加的空心弹片,使得主承力区的抗压性能更强,其弹性更优。
可选的,所述空心弹片为六边形中空的弹性塑料片,所述弹性塑料片的弹性系数为爆破海绵的的弹性系数的1.2倍。设置1.2倍的弹性系数,其舒适度更优。
可选的,所述拱座上设有若干个的拱洞。设置若干个拱洞进一步减少了拱座的重量,并提高了抗压性能。
可选的,所述拱桥上设有若干透气槽。
可选的,所述透气槽为矩形。设置矩形的透气槽,有效改善局部拱桥区域透气性能。
可选的,所述外套上开有开口,所述开口处通过拉链实现开合。
与现有技术相比,本技术方案具有以下优点:
本发明设计一种新型的垫子,采用密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi的爆破海绵结构,具有便于直接水洗、超透气性能。
另外,设置垫芯包括主承力区和辅承力区,以及增强骨架结构,根据不同承力的大小进行区分设置,且增强骨架结构,有效避免了现有的海绵受压变形后,增加了着力区域的局部海绵密度,使得实际使用区域的海绵局部密度高,硬度增加,透水、透气性能变差,弹性性能较差,其使用的舒适性也会下降等缺陷。
设置两个骨桥交叉布置;两个骨桥的交叉处下方设有两个垂直叠加的空心弹片,使得主承力区的抗压性能更强,其弹性更优。设置1.2倍的弹性系数,其舒适度更优。设置若干个拱洞进一步减少了拱座的重量,并提高了抗压性能。设置矩形的透气槽,有效改善局部拱桥区域透气性能。
附图说明
图1是本发明垫子实施例一俯视结构示意图;
图2是本发明垫子实施例二俯视结构示意图;
图3是本发明垫子实施例二沿骨桥剖面结构示意图;
图4是本发明垫子实施例二骨桥结构示意图;
图5是本发明垫子实施例二空心弹片结构示意图。
1、垫芯;2、外套层;3、增强骨架;4、主承力区;5、辅承力区;6、开口;11、骨桥;12、拱座;14、拱桥;15、空心弹片;21、拱洞;22、透气槽。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图,通过具体实施例,对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。
实施例一:本发明公开了一种垫子(见附图1),包括:垫芯1,采用爆破海绵,所述爆破海绵的密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi;外套层2,包裹在垫芯1外层;所述外套层2采用网状结构的纤维材质。本发明设计一种新型的垫子,采用密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi的爆破海绵结构,具有便于直接水洗、超透气性能。本发明中所述的ppi为每单位英寸上的孔洞数。本发明中爆破海绵的硬度为60-80N。所述外套上开有开口6,所述开口6处通过拉链实现开合。本发明的垫子可以应用于坐垫、枕头、腰靠、床垫和头靠等具体的家用产品上。
实施例二:本发明公开了一种垫子(见附图2、3、4、5),包括:垫芯1,采用爆破海绵,所述爆破海绵的密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi;外套层2,包裹在垫芯1外层;所述外套层2采用网状结构的纤维材质。本发明设计一种新型的垫子,采用密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi的爆破海绵结构,具有便于直接水洗、超透气性能。
所述垫芯1包括主承力区4和辅承力区5。所述垫子还包括增强骨架3,所述增强骨架3包括若干个骨桥11,所述骨桥11包括拱座12和拱桥14;所述拱座12位于垫芯1一侧的两并列的顶角处,并临近主承力区4一侧;所述拱桥14一端连接拱座12,另一端延伸至垫芯1另一侧的斜对角顶角处,并临近辅承力区5一侧。设置垫芯1包括主承力区4和辅承力区5,以及增强骨架3结构,根据不同承力的大小进行区分设置,且增强骨架3结构,有效避免了现有的海绵受压变形后,增加了着力区域的局部海绵密度,使得实际使用区域的海绵局部密度高,硬度增加,透水、透气性能变差,弹性性能较差,其使用的舒适性也会下降等缺陷。
所述骨桥11的数量为二,两个骨桥11交叉布置;两个骨桥11的交叉处下方设有两个垂直叠加的空心弹片15。设置两个骨桥11交叉布置;两个骨桥11的交叉处下方设有两个垂直叠加的空心弹片15,使得主承力区4的抗压性能更强,其弹性更优。
所述空心弹片15为六边形中空的弹性塑料片,所述弹性塑料片的弹性系数为爆破海绵的的弹性系数的1.2倍。设置1.2倍的弹性系数,其舒适度更优。
所述拱座12上设有若干个的拱洞21。设置若干个拱洞21进一步减少了拱座12的重量,并提高了抗压性能。所述拱桥14上设有若干透气槽22。所述透气槽22为矩形。设置矩形的透气槽22,有效改善局部拱桥14区域透气性能。所述外套上开有开口6,所述开口6处通过拉链实现开合。
本实施例实施时,可打开拉链,取出或安装垫芯,实现更换;使用时拱桥朝上,其拱桥面为正面,用户臀部或头脑勺压在主承力区,腿部或颈部压在辅承力区。
本发明虽然已以较佳实施例公开如上,但其并不是用来限定本发明,任何本领域技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,都可以利用上述揭示的方法和技术内容对本发明技术方案做出可能的变动和修改,因此,凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。

Claims (7)

1.一种垫子,其特征在于,包括:
垫芯,采用爆破海绵,所述爆破海绵的密度20-35克每立方厘米,孔径10-60ppi;
外套层,包裹在垫芯外层;所述外套层采用网状结构的纤维材质;
所述垫芯包括主承力区和辅承力区;
还包括增强骨架,所述增强骨架包括若干个骨桥,所述骨桥包括拱座和拱桥;所述拱座位于垫芯一侧的两并列的顶角处,并临近主承力区一侧;所述拱桥一端连接拱座,另一端延伸至垫芯另一侧的斜对角顶角处,并临近辅承力区一侧。
2.如权利要求1所述的垫子,其特征在于,所述骨桥的数量为二,两个骨桥交叉布置;两个骨桥的交叉处下方设有两个垂直叠加的空心弹片。
3.如权利要求2所述的垫子,其特征在于,所述空心弹片为六边形中空的弹性塑料片,所述弹性塑料片的弹性系数为爆破海绵的的弹性系数的1.2倍。
4.如权利要求1所述的垫子,其特征在于,所述拱座上设有若干个的拱洞。
5.如权利要求1所述的垫子,其特征在于,所述拱桥上设有若干透气槽。
6.如权利要求5所述的垫子,其特征在于,所述透气槽为矩形。
7.如权利要求1所述的垫子,其特征在于,所述外套上开有开口,所述开口处通过拉链实现开合。
CN201611040756.4A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 垫子 Active CN106361055B (zh)

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CN201611040756.4A CN106361055B (zh) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 垫子
JP2016247528A JP6515081B2 (ja) 2016-11-21 2016-12-21 敷物
US15/696,134 US10758059B2 (en) 2016-11-21 2017-09-05 Cushion

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CN106361055A (zh) 2017-02-01
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US20180140109A1 (en) 2018-05-24
US10758059B2 (en) 2020-09-01

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