CN106359677A - Device for baking white tea - Google Patents

Device for baking white tea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106359677A
CN106359677A CN201610869060.6A CN201610869060A CN106359677A CN 106359677 A CN106359677 A CN 106359677A CN 201610869060 A CN201610869060 A CN 201610869060A CN 106359677 A CN106359677 A CN 106359677A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
ramulus
drying
mussaendae pubescentis
folium mussaendae
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610869060.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶深高
周连美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENG'AN JINLIN TEA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHENG'AN JINLIN TEA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENG'AN JINLIN TEA INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHENG'AN JINLIN TEA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610869060.6A priority Critical patent/CN106359677A/en
Publication of CN106359677A publication Critical patent/CN106359677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

Abstract

The invention relates to tea processing equipment and particularly relates to a device for baking white tea. The device comprises a baking cylinder, a circular cylinder and a hot air generator, wherein the bottom face and top face of the baking cylinder are meshed, and the top of the baking cylinder is connected with an exhaust pipe; one end of the circular cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the baking cylinder, the circular cylinder can rotate, a circular disc is arranged in the circular cylinder, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the circular disc; the hot air generator is connected with a hot air pipe, and the hot air pipe is rotatably connected with the other end of the circular cylinder. According to the device, hot air for baking the white tea is dispersed into a plurality of air flow columns with a certain impact effect and is rotated so as to carry out stirring in a white tea baking process, and thus the white tea baking is more uniform.

Description

Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the process equipment of Folium Camelliae sinensis is and in particular to a kind of Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit.
Background technology
Folium Camelliae sinensis are broadly divided into green tea, black tea, oolong tea, Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis, yellow tea and postfermented tea, and wherein Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis are broadly divided into white young tea leaves again With white leaf tea, white young tea leaves is mainly acupuncture needle etc., and white leaf tea is primarily referred to as Paeonia suffruticosa, tribute eyebrow etc..The Making programme of Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis mainly wraps Include four steps: be to pluck first, Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis pluck the first exhibition fresh leaf of the beautiful white of a bud one leaf according to temperature, accomplish early adopt, tender adopt, diligent Adopt, only adopt, bud-leaf one-tenth piece, uniform in size, stay handle short, gently adopt and put down gently;Next to that withering, will be timely with bamboo plaque for the fresh leaf plucked Spread, according to weather conditions and fresh leaf grade, flexibly withered from Indoor Natural, compound wither or heating deterioration, make in Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis Moisture be down to about four one-tenth;Followed by dry, dry and be divided into just baking, multiple baking and low temperature length to dry;It is finally to preserve, Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis contain Water rate control, within 5%, puts into 15 degrees Celsius of icebox, packs after then taking out three hours of placement.Wherein, Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis Dry particularly important, directly influence the quality of product.
The machine being presently used for drying Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis typically all first Folium Camelliae sinensis is placed in cell therefor, is then passed through again The Folium Camelliae sinensis of its inside are dried by hot blast, and by controlling the temperature and time of be passed through hot blast, realize just drying, multiple baking and Low temperature length is dried.But it is impossible to stir its Folium Camelliae sinensis when it is dried, cause to dry uneven phenomenon, thus impact is final The quality of Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind enables to dry uniform Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit.
To achieve these goals, the base case being adopted be Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit, essentially consist in, including Drying, Cylinder, warm-air pipe and heat blower, the bottom surface of Drying and top surface are grid, and the side wall of Drying is provided with Folium Camelliae sinensis and picks and places mouth, Folium Camelliae sinensis pick and place mouth and are provided with baffle plate, and the top of Drying is connected with exhaustor;The top of cylinder is connected with Drying lower rotation, circle Cylinder can rotate, and is provided with disk, disk is provided with multiple pores in cylinder;Heat blower is connected with one end of warm-air pipe, hot blast The other end of pipe is rotated with the bottom of cylinder and is connected.
The operation principle of base case and beneficial effect: the hot blast that heat blower produces passes through the gas of disk on cylinder Circle, so that the hot blast entering in Drying is in the form of a column, thus the Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis of correspondence position in Drying are blown afloat upwards, and is passed through in hole Cylinder rotation make pore institute to dry bucket in position constantly change, thus realize drying bucket in Folium Camelliae sinensis uniform stirring. Compared with prior art, this programme not only achieves the drying to Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis by produced hot blast, also achieves and was drying In journey, the stirring of Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis is so that the drying of Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis is more uniform.The bottom surface of Drying and top surface are in netted, and effect is to be easy to reality The convection current of hot blast when existing Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis are dried, and the dust in Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis can be blown out when being passed through hot blast.The top of Drying is even The purpose of trachea of running in is to be easy to collect blown out dust.Cylinder can rotate, and is provided with disk in cylinder, and disk is opened There are multiple pores, effect is that hot blast passes through its flow velocity during pore and will increase, thus being beneficial to correspondence position in Drying Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis blow afloat;Continuous rotation in conjunction with cylinder so that each pore constantly changes relative to the position of Drying, thus realizing Continuous stirring to Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis in Drying.
Base case is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 1, on disk, the edge of each pore is provided with short tube.By setting Put short tube so that the hot blast of passed through pore can become Relatively centralized when being passed through and drying bucket, thus beneficial to the stirring to Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis.
Prioritization scheme 1 is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 2, pore is uniformly distributed around circle disk center.So that using heat During wind stirring, Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis can regular be stirred, thus avoiding Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis to carry out producing more debris during irregular stirring.
Base case and prioritization scheme 1,2 are optimized respectively and obtain prioritization scheme 3, be provided with below the disk of cylinder Flabellum.When hot blast leads at cylinder along warm-air pipe, by hot blast to the effect of flabellum so that flabellum rotates, thus real Now drive the purpose of cylinder rotation, improve the service efficiency of system internal resources.
Prioritization scheme 3 is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 4, cylinder is in taper type.Due to cylinder, bore gradually subtracts upwards Little, so that flow velocity in cylinder for the hot blast becomes big, so not only increase the active force to flabellum for the hot blast, and make to stir Dynamics of mixing strengthens, and improves stirring efficiency.
Prioritization scheme 4 is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 5, the exhaust end of exhaustor is provided with dust settling pocket.It is easy to from Folium Camelliae sinensis The dust of middle blowout and debris.
Prioritization scheme 4 is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 6, warm-air pipe is provided with air control valve.It is easy to being passed through Hot air flow be adjusted, thus realizing preferably stirring.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit;
Fig. 2 is the cylindrical structure schematic diagram of invention Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
Drawing reference numeral illustrate: heat blower 1, warm-air pipe 2, cylinder 3, Drying 4, exhaustor 5, dust settling pocket 6, disk 7, Pore 8, flabellum 9.
Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit as shown in Figure 1, including heat blower 1, Drying 4 and cylinder 3, heat blower 1 leads to Cross warm-air pipe 2 to be connected with cylinder 3 lower rotation, warm-air pipe 2 is provided with air control valve;Cylinder 3 top and Drying 4 bottom Rotate and connect, cylinder 3 is shaped to taper type;The top of Drying 4 is connected with exhaustor 5, the exhaust end peace of exhaustor 5 Equipped with dust settling pocket 6;In addition, opening up Folium Camelliae sinensis on the side wall of Drying to pick and place mouth, Folium Camelliae sinensis pick and place one piece of baffle plate of installation on mouth.Wherein, Rotate the place connecting all to be attached using installation rotary connecting joint;The material of dust settling pocket 6 is cloth bag.The bottom surface of Drying 4 It is all network structure with top surface, it is 0.04-0.25cm that its mesh size is less than Folium Camelliae sinensis.As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with cylinder 3 One piece of disk 7, disk 7 is opened the equally distributed pore 8 circular around disk 7 that have three layers, and outermost layer has 8 pores 8, middle one layer For 6 pores 8, internal layer is 4 circular holes, and there is 1 pore 8 center of disk 7, each pore 8 is accordingly provided with short tube; The lower section of cylinder 3 inner disk 7 is installed with equally distributed 3 flabellums 9.In addition, be provided with heat blower 1 to determine When time controller and the temperature controller of temperature can be controlled.
When Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis are dried, start heat blower 1, carry out the first baking of Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis first, adjust temperature controller, make The hot blast temperature that it produces is 100 DEG C -120 DEG C, then the time will be set as 8min-12min by time controller;Just dry After the completion of enter to be about to Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis spreading for cooling 13min-17min;Then carry out multiple baking, adjust temperature controller, be hot blast temperature be 80 DEG C -90 DEG C, and the time that arranges be 15min-20min;Finally carry out low temperature length baking, hot blast temperature is adjusted to 65 DEG C -75 DEG C, directly Requiring to the aridity reaching Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis.
When being passed through hot blast Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis being dried, Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis pick and place mouth by Folium Camelliae sinensis and put in Drying 4, and hot blast can lead to The air control valve crossed on warm-air pipe 2 carries out hot air flow regulation, thus controlling the intake of hot blast.Flabellum 9 is installed on cylinder 3 Main purpose is in order to when hot blast passes through, so that flabellum 9 rotates, thus driving cylinder 3 to rotate, takes full advantage of Resource in system;Short tube on pore 8 makes more to concentrate by the hot blast of pore 8, thus producing to the Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis in Drying 4 Raw more preferable mixing effect.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure or characteristic is not made Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, acceptable Make some deformation and improve, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in description Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit it is characterised in that: include Drying (4), cylinder (3), warm-air pipe (2) and heat blower (1), the bottom surface of described Drying (4) and top surface are grid, and the side wall of Drying (4) is provided with Folium Camelliae sinensis and picks and places mouth, and described Folium Camelliae sinensis take Put mouth and be provided with baffle plate, the top of Drying (4) is connected with exhaustor (5);The top of described cylinder (3) and Drying (4) bottom Rotate and connect, cylinder (3) can rotate, and is provided with disk (7) in cylinder (3), and described disk (7) is provided with multiple pores (8);Described Heat blower (1) is connected with one end of described warm-air pipe (2), and the other end of warm-air pipe (2) is rotated even with the bottom of cylinder (3) Connect.
2. Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the side of upper each pore (8) of described disk (7) Edge is provided with short tube.
3. Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described pore (8) is uniform around disk (7) center of circle Distribution.
4. the Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit according to claims 1 to 3 any one it is characterised in that: the disk of described cylinder (3) (7) flabellum (9) is installed below.
5. Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described cylinder (3) be in taper type.
6. Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: the exhaust end of described exhaustor (5) is provided with and removes Dirt bag (6).
7. Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis drying unit according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described warm-air pipe (2) is provided with air adjustment Valve.
CN201610869060.6A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Device for baking white tea Pending CN106359677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610869060.6A CN106359677A (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Device for baking white tea

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610869060.6A CN106359677A (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Device for baking white tea

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106359677A true CN106359677A (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108029794A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-15 宣城市鹤鸣茶叶机械制造有限公司 A kind of tealeaves bakes equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2779884Y (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-05-17 王煜 Fluidization drying machine
CN203369331U (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-01-01 陈坤明 Hot air tea drying box
CN204519123U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-08-05 赣州市武夷源实业有限公司 A kind of green tea drying unit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2779884Y (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-05-17 王煜 Fluidization drying machine
CN203369331U (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-01-01 陈坤明 Hot air tea drying box
CN204519123U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-08-05 赣州市武夷源实业有限公司 A kind of green tea drying unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108029794A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-15 宣城市鹤鸣茶叶机械制造有限公司 A kind of tealeaves bakes equipment

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Application publication date: 20170201

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication