CN106358778A - Operation method of pruning machine - Google Patents
Operation method of pruning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358778A CN106358778A CN201610728603.2A CN201610728603A CN106358778A CN 106358778 A CN106358778 A CN 106358778A CN 201610728603 A CN201610728603 A CN 201610728603A CN 106358778 A CN106358778 A CN 106358778A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chopper
- pruning
- green plants
- allowing
- headstock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/002—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees for comminuting plant waste
Abstract
The invention relates to an operation method of a pruning machine. The operation method comprises the following steps: allowing a dragging plate of a pruning chopper to drag a greening plant into the pruning chopper, and allowing a pruning cutter disc to shear off the greening plant dragged into the pruning chopper; allowing the dragging plate to drag the sheared greening plant into the positions of two feeding rollers; allowing the two feeding rollers to transport the sheared greening plant to the position of a chopping unit, and allowing roller blades to chop the sheared greening plant; allowing a material-absorbing air blower to vacuumize in a material conveying pipe thereof so as to form negative pressure, allowing the material conveying pipe to absorb the chopped greening plant and to transport the chopped greening plant into the material-absorbing air blower, and allowing the material-absorbing air blower to transport the chopped greening plant to a centrifugal separator; and allowing the centrifugal separator to separate the chopped greening plant and air flow generated by the material-absorbing air blower and to send the chopped greening plant into a material box, and carrying out collection. Compared with the prior art, the pruning machine provided by the invention can prune the greening plant, chops sheared branches and leaves, and is convenient to control and accurate to prune at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of to the pruner operation method pruned along road greening and cleaned.
Background technology
Application number 201410621569.x discloses a kind of highway planting clipping device and sweeper, is related to environmental sanitation machinery neck
Domain, wherein highway planting clipping device include pruning mechanism, JIANCAO mechanism, collecting mechanism, refuse bin and walking mechanism.Can achieve
To highway etc., greening on the way is efficiently pruned and is cleaned, and this highway planting clipping device and sweeper are first to repair
Cut and regather inefficient, the branch pruned is not shredded it is impossible to disposably complete.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of pruner operation method, and technical problem to be solved is
How green plants are pruned, the branch and leaf pruned are shredded, be easy to manipulate.
The technical scheme is that a kind of pruner operation method, comprise the following steps:
The plate pruning chopper dials in green plants in pruning chopper, and the pruning cutterhead pruning chopper is to dialling in
The green plants pruned in chopper are cut off；Green plants after cutting off are dialled in pruning and are cut by the plate of pruning chopper again
At two feed rollers of millstone；
Green plants after cutting off are sent to by two feed rollers to be pruned at the shredding mechanism of chopper, the roller of shredding mechanism
Knife shreds to the green plants after cutting off；
The suction blower fan of collection device evacuates formation negative pressure in its conveying pipeline, and conveying pipeline enters to the green plants after chopping
Row absorption, and by chopping after green plants transmit to the suction blower fan of collection device, suction blower fan by shred after greening
Plant is transmitted to centrifugal separator；
The air-flow that green plants after shredding and suction blower fan produce is carried out separating by centrifugal separator, will be green after chopping
Change plant feeding hopper to be collected.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: pruning chopper can prune to green plants, again can be to pruning
Branch and leaf are shredded, and collection device is collected to chopping thing, disposably completes, and manipulation is convenient, lifts convenience.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin generates control signal, transmits to headstock, headstock is according to control
Signal controls swing mechanism that support arm is carried out with horizontal direction swing, and support arm drives prunes chopper horizontal hunting.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: by driver's cabin, headstock and swing mechanism coordinate operation, carries
Dynamic support arm horizontal hunting, drives and prunes chopper horizontal hunting, is precisely controlled pruning chopper, and lifting prunes chopper to green
Change the pruning precision of plant and prune crush efficiency.
Further, further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin generates control signal, transmits to headstock, headstock is according to control
Signal controls the first regulation oil cylinder to be stretched, and drives support arm vertical direction to rotate, it is vertical that chopper is pruned in support arm drive
Direction rotates.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: adjusts oil cylinder by driver's cabin, headstock and first and coordinates fortune
Making, drive support arm vertical direction to rotate, thus realizing driving pruning chopper vertical direction to rotate, being precisely controlled pruning chopping
Device, lifting is pruned chopper and to the pruning precision of green plants and is pruned crush efficiency.
Further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin generates control signal, transmits to headstock, headstock is according to control signal control
Second regulation oil cylinder is stretched, and drives and prunes the rotation of chopper vertical direction.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: adjusts oil cylinder by driver's cabin, headstock and second and coordinates fortune
Make, drive and prune the rotation of chopper vertical direction, be precisely controlled pruning chopper, lifting is pruned chopper and green plants are repaiied
Cut precision and prune crush efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of present invention pruner operation method；
Fig. 2 is the front view of pruner；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation pruning chopper.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, prune chopper, 2, plate, 3, prune cutterhead, 4, feed roller, 5, shredding mechanism, 6, roller knife, 7, collection device,
8th, suction blower fan, 9, conveying pipeline, 10, centrifugal separator, 11, hopper, 12, driver's cabin, 13, headstock, 14, swing mechanism, 15,
Support arm, the 16, first regulation oil cylinder, the 17, second regulation oil cylinder, 18, car body.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the principle of the present invention and feature are described, example is served only for explaining the present invention, and
Non- for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of pruner operation method, comprises the following steps:
The plate 2 pruning chopper 1 dials in green plants in pruning chopper 1, prunes the pruning cutterhead 3 of chopper 1
Cut off to dialling in the green plants in pruning chopper 1；The plate 2 pruning chopper 1 is again by the green plants after cutting off
Dial in and prune at two feed rollers 4 of chopper 1；
Green plants after cutting off are sent to by two feed rollers 4 to be pruned at the shredding mechanism 5 of chopper 1, shredding mechanism 5
Roller knife 6 green plants after cutting off are shredded；
The suction blower fan 8 of collection device 7 evacuates formation negative pressure in its conveying pipeline 9, and conveying pipeline 9 is planted to the greening after chopping
Thing is adsorbed, and the green plants after chopping is transmitted to the suction blower fan 8 of collection device 7, after suction blower fan 8 will shred
Green plants transmit to centrifugal separator 10；
The air-flow that green plants after shredding and suction blower fan 8 produce is carried out separating by centrifugal separator 10, after shredding
Green plants send into hopper 11 be collected.
Pruner in above-described embodiment include car body 18, headstock 13, driver's cabin 12, swing mechanism 14, support arm 15,
Prune chopper 1 and collection device 7, hopper 11 fixation is placed in the upper end of car body 18, and headstock 13 is placed in the side of hopper 11, drives
Sail the upper end that room 12 is placed in headstock 13, swing mechanism 14 is placed in the opposite side of hopper 11, support arm 15 is placed in swing mechanism 14
Upper end, the lower end of support arm 15 is rotatably connected with swing mechanism 14, prunes chopper 1 rotatable and support arm 15
Upper end connects, and prunes chopper 1 and green plants are pruned, and the branch and leaf pruned are pulverized, collection device 7
One end is connected with the bottom pruning chopper 1, and the other end is placed in the top of hopper 11, and the branch and leaf after pulverizing are received by collection device 7
Collect to hopper 11.
In the above-described embodiments, further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin 12 generates control signal, transmits to headstock 13, move
Power case 13 controls swing mechanism 14 that support arm 15 is carried out with horizontal direction swing according to control signal, and support arm 15 drives pruning to cut
Millstone 1 horizontal hunting；By driver's cabin 12, headstock 13 and swing mechanism 14 coordinate operation, drive support arm 15 horizontal hunting,
Drive and prune chopper 1 horizontal hunting, be precisely controlled pruning chopper 1, the pruning essence to green plants for the chopper 1 is pruned in lifting
Degree and pruning crush efficiency.
In the above-described embodiments, further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin 12 generates control signal, transmits to headstock 13, move
Power case 13 controls the first regulation oil cylinder 16 to be stretched according to control signal, drives support arm 15 vertical direction to rotate, support arm
15 drive pruning chopper 1 vertical direction to rotate；By driver's cabin 12, headstock 13 and the first regulation oil cylinder 16 coordinate operation,
Driving support arm 15 vertical direction to rotate, thus realize driving pruning the rotation of chopper 1 vertical direction, being precisely controlled pruning chopping
Device 1, lifting is pruned chopper 1 and to the pruning precision of green plants and is pruned crush efficiency.
In the above-described embodiments, further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin 12 generates control signal, transmits to headstock 13, move
Power case 13 controls the second regulation oil cylinder 17 to be stretched according to control signal, drives and prunes the rotation of chopper 1 vertical direction；Pass through
Driver's cabin 12, headstock 13 and the second regulation oil cylinder 17 coordinate operation, drive and prune the rotation of chopper 1 vertical direction, precisely control
System prunes chopper 1, and lifting is pruned chopper 1 and to the pruning precision of green plants and pruned crush efficiency.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pruner operation method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Green plants are dialled in the pruning shear pruning chopper (1) in pruning chopper (1) by the plate (2) pruning chopper (1)
Disk (3) is cut off to dialling in the green plants in pruning chopper (1)；After the plate (2) of pruning chopper (1) will be cut off again
Green plants dial in prune chopper (1) two feed roller (4) places；
Green plants after cutting off are sent to shredding mechanism (5) place pruning chopper (1), chopping dress by two feed rollers (4)
The roller knife (6) putting (5) shreds to the green plants after cutting off；
The suction blower fan (8) of collection device (7) evacuates in its conveying pipeline (9) and forms negative pressure, and conveying pipeline (9) is to green after chopping
Change plant to be adsorbed, and the green plants after chopping are transmitted to the suction blower fan (8) of collection device (7), suction blower fan
(8) green plants after chopping are transmitted to centrifugal separator (10)；
The air-flow that green plants after shredding and suction blower fan (8) produce is carried out separating by centrifugal separator (10), after shredding
Green plants send into hopper (11) be collected.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of pruner operation method it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin
(12) generate control signal, transmit to headstock (13), headstock (13) according to control signal control swing mechanism (14) to
Brace (15) carries out horizontal direction swing, and support arm (15) drives prunes chopper (1) horizontal hunting.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of pruner operation method it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin
(12) generate control signal, transmit to headstock (13), headstock (13) controls first to adjust oil cylinder (16) according to control signal
Stretched, drive support arm (15) vertical direction to rotate, support arm (15) drives is pruned the rotation of chopper (1) vertical direction.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of pruner operation method it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of: driver's cabin
(12) generate control signal, transmit to headstock (13), headstock (13) controls second to adjust oil cylinder (17) according to control signal
Stretched, drive and prune the rotation of chopper (1) vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610728603.2A CN106358778A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Operation method of pruning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610728603.2A CN106358778A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Operation method of pruning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106358778A true CN106358778A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57878497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610728603.2A Pending CN106358778A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Operation method of pruning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106358778A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110036782A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 | A kind of gardens pruning of the residual branch collecting mechanism of band |
| CN113767770A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-10 | 诠航科技有限公司 | Guard bar patrol machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4074510A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1978-02-21 | William Thomas Teagle | Machine for cutting hedges, grass and other arboreal growth |
| CN2751531Y (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-01-18 | 蒋才顺 | Straw cutter |
| CN104221732A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 华南理工大学 | Robot and method for pruning and crushing twigs |
| CN104488580A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-08 | 河海大学常州校区 | Hedge trimmer |
| CN204929754U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-06 | 广西职业技术学院 | Green belt along highway pruning car |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610728603.2A patent/CN106358778A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4074510A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1978-02-21 | William Thomas Teagle | Machine for cutting hedges, grass and other arboreal growth |
| CN2751531Y (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-01-18 | 蒋才顺 | Straw cutter |
| CN104221732A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 华南理工大学 | Robot and method for pruning and crushing twigs |
| CN104488580A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-08 | 河海大学常州校区 | Hedge trimmer |
| CN204929754U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-06 | 广西职业技术学院 | Green belt along highway pruning car |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 尚书旗等: "《农业机械应用技术》", 30 April 2002, 高等教育出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110036782A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 | A kind of gardens pruning of the residual branch collecting mechanism of band |
| CN113767770A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-10 | 诠航科技有限公司 | Guard bar patrol machine |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |