CN106358618B - A kind of stalk crushing vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of stalk crushing vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358618B CN106358618B CN201610717872.9A CN201610717872A CN106358618B CN 106358618 B CN106358618 B CN 106358618B CN 201610717872 A CN201610717872 A CN 201610717872A CN 106358618 B CN106358618 B CN 106358618B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crush box
- stalk
- spiral
- inclined plate
- fixedly installed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stalk crushing vehicles, including car body and crush box, the top of the car body is equipped with crush box, the inner cavity of the crush box is equipped with spiral and crushes pipeline, the inner cavity top that the spiral crushes pipeline is equipped with multiple rotation axis, and the outer wall of the rotation axis is equipped with spiral Disintegrating knife, is equipped with filter screen on the right side of the top of the inclined plate, the inside of the filter screen is equipped with ash sucking tube road, and the left side bottom end of the crush box is fixedly installed with discharge pipe.The stalk crushing vehicle, rotation axis drives spiral to crush blade rotation crushing straw, start to crush it to which spiral crushes blade strip and moves while stalk operates to the right, it prevents stalk from blocking bolt in crushing process and crushes pipeline, smashed stalk is fallen on inclined plate, is controlled suction ventilator by controller and is opened, suction ventilator is drawn into the dust in crushing process in dust holding vessel by ash sucking tube road, it prevents a large amount of dust emissions into air, influences our living environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stalks to crush technical field, specially a kind of stalk crushing vehicle.
Background technique
In recent years, agricultural crop straw becomes the new source of pollution, the annual summer harvest and when the autumn and winter, always have a large amount of wheat,
The stalks such as corn burn in field, produce a large amount of heavy smogs, not only waste resource, also seriously polluted atmosphere, endanger
The living environment of the mankind has been done harm to, how stalk has been efficiently used, has been a technical problem in the urgent need to address, at present
Stalk main application includes being used as fuel after making biomass feed, compression or macerating into fertilizer etc., above-mentioned use after crushing
Way first has to solve the problems, such as crushing, and stalk crushes the common crush box used at present, and crush box operates very trouble,
It is particularly easy to that crush box blockage problem occurs, influences the efficiency crushed, while can also reduce the service life of crush box, crushing
During can generate a large amount of dust, being discharged into air influences our living environment.
Such as crush box case, crush box is arranged on car body in the patent of Patent No. 201520611372.8, including car body
Case includes that stalk import and stalk export, and is equipped with shredder assemblies in crush box case, efficiently carries out although crushing stalk,
Dust in crushing process can not be handled.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stalk crushing vehicles, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of stalk crushing vehicle, including car body and crushing
Case, the top of the car body are equipped with crush box, are fixedly installed with controller, the top of the crush box on the right side of the crush box
It is fixedly installed with feed pipe, the inside of the feed pipe is equipped with baffle, and the baffle runs through feed pipe, the baffle
Right side be equipped with limit plate, and motor is equipped at left and right sides of the crush box, the motor and controller are electrically connected, institute
Stating controller is combinational logic control device or microprogram control unit, and the inner cavity of the crush box is equipped with spiral and crushes pipeline, described
The inner cavity top that spiral crushes pipeline is equipped with multiple rotation axis, and the motor is connected by rotor with rotation axis, the rotation axis
Outer wall be equipped with spiral Disintegrating knife, the inner cavity bottom end of the crush box is equipped with inclined plate, and the left and right sides of the inclined plate is solid
Dingan County is equipped with slide plate, and the inclined plate is connect with slide plate slides, and the bottom end of the inclined plate is fixedly installed with vibrator, the vibration
Device and controller are electrically connected, and filter screen is equipped on the right side of the top of the inclined plate, and the inside of the filter screen is equipped with ash sucking tube road,
The left side bottom end of the crush box is fixedly installed with discharge pipe, and the right side of the crush box is equipped with suction ventilator, the suction ventilator
It is electrically connected with controller, the suction ventilator is connected through crush box with ash sucking tube road by first pipe, and first pipe
The junction of road and crush box is equipped with sealing ring, and the right side of the suction ventilator is equipped with dust holding vessel, the front and back of the car body
Two sides are fixedly installed with support case, are equipped with support rod at left and right sides of the top of the support case, the support rod passes through company
Spindle and support case rotation connection, the bottom end of the support rod are equipped with telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed with, to be added
The lower surface of solid plate, the securing plate is equipped with rubber pad.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the stalk crushing vehicle, by the way that crush box and car body are closed two
Transport is facilitated for one and reduces the limitation used, stalk can be transported in crush box, be led to by feed pipe
It crosses motor and drives rotation axis rotation, rotation axis drives spiral to crush blade rotation crushing straw, so that spiral crushing blade strip is dynamic
Start to crush it while stalk operates to the right, prevents stalk from blocking bolt in crushing process and crush pipeline, crush
Stalk afterwards is fallen on inclined plate, is controlled suction ventilator by controller and is opened, suction ventilator is by ash sucking tube road in crushing process
Dust be drawn into dust holding vessel, and smashed stalk is transferred out by discharge pipe, prevents a large amount of dust from arranging
It is put into air, influences our living environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is crush box structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, crush box, 2, spiral crushing pipeline, 3, spiral Disintegrating knife, 4, filter screen, 5, feed pipe, 6, gear
Plate, 7, limit plate, 8, discharge pipe, 9, slide plate, 10, inclined plate, 11, vibrator, 12, rotation axis, 13, motor, 14, sealing ring,
15, controller, 16, suction ventilator, 17, dust holding vessel, 18, first pipe, 19, ash sucking tube road, 20, car body, 21, rubber pad,
22, connecting shaft, 23, support case, 24, securing plate, 25, telescopic rod, 26, support rod.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of stalk crushing vehicle, including car body 20 and crush box
1, the top of the car body 20 is equipped with crush box 1, facilitates transport and reduction by the way that crush box 1 and car body 20 are combined into one
The limitation used, the front and rear sides of the car body 20 are fixedly installed with support case 23, and the top of the support case 23 is left
Right two sides are equipped with support rod 26, and the support rod 26 is rotatablely connected by connecting shaft 22 and support case 23, the support rod 26
Bottom end be equipped with telescopic rod 25, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly installed with securing plate 24, the lower surface of the securing plate 24
Equipped with rubber pad 21, when crush box 1 works, by rotary supporting rod 26, support rod 26 is turned to the two sides of support case 23,
Securing plate 24 can be made to be connected with ground by the way that telescopic rod 25 is flexible, reinforce the stability of car body 20, the right side of the crush box 1
Be fixedly installed with controller 15, the controller 15 is combinational logic control device, the top of the crush box 1 be fixedly installed with into
Pipe material 5, the inside of the feed pipe 5 are equipped with baffle 6, and the baffle 6 runs through feed pipe 5, and the right side of the baffle 6 is set
There is limit plate 7, by pulling limit plate 7 to can change the carry out space size of feed pipe 5, the left and right two of the crush box 1
Side is equipped with motor 13, and the motor 13 is electrically connected with controller 15, and the inner cavity of the crush box 1 is equipped with spiral and crushes pipeline
2, the inner cavity top that the spiral crushes pipeline 2 is equipped with multiple rotation axis 12, and the motor 13 passes through rotor and 12 phase of rotation axis
Even, the outer wall of the rotation axis 12 is equipped with spiral Disintegrating knife 3, stalk can be transported to crush box 1 by feed pipe 5
It is interior, drive rotation axis 12 to rotate by motor 13, rotation axis 12 drives spiral Disintegrating knife 3 to rotate crushing straw, thus spiral
Disintegrating knife 2 drives stalk to start to crush it while running to the right, prevents stalk from blocking bolt in crushing process
Pipeline 2 is crushed, the inner cavity bottom end of the crush box 1 is equipped with inclined plate 10, and the left and right sides of the inclined plate 10 is fixedly installed with cunning
Plate 9, the inclined plate 10 are slidably connected with slide plate 9, and the bottom end of the inclined plate 10 is fixedly installed with vibrator 11, the vibrator 11
It is electrically connected with controller 15, is slidably connected by inclined plate 10 and slide plate 9, the dynamic inclined plate 10 of failure of oscillation can not accelerated tiltedly vibrator 11
The top right side of the discharging speed of plate 10, the inclined plate 10 is equipped with filter screen 4, can filter stalk, the mistake by filter screen 4
The inside of strainer 4 is equipped with ash sucking tube road 19, and the left side bottom end of the crush box 1 is fixedly installed with discharge pipe 8, the crush box
1 right side is equipped with suction ventilator 16, and the suction ventilator 16 is electrically connected with controller 15, and the suction ventilator 16 passes through first pipe 18
It is connected through crush box 1 with ash sucking tube road 19, the first pipe 18 and the junction of crush box 1 are equipped with sealing ring 14, pass through
Sealing ring 14 can make first pipe 18 and the connection of crush box 1 tighter, and the right side of the suction ventilator 16 is stored equipped with dust
Tank 17, smashed stalk are fallen on inclined plate 10, are controlled suction ventilator 16 by controller 15 and are opened, suction ventilator 16 is by inhaling ash
Pipeline 19 is drawn into the dust in crushing process in dust holding vessel 17, and smashed stalk is conveyed by discharge pipe 8
It goes out, prevents a large amount of dust emissions into air.
In use, the limitation used is transported and reduces by the way that crush box 1 and car body 20 are combined into one to facilitate,
Stalk can be transported in crush box 1 by feed pipe 5, drive rotation axis 12 to rotate by motor 13,12 band of rotation axis
Dynamic spiral Disintegrating knife 3 rotates crushing straw, thus spiral Disintegrating knife 2 drive stalk start while running to the right to its into
Row crushes, and prevents stalk from blocking bolt in crushing process and crushes pipeline 2, smashed stalk falls on inclined plate 10, passes through
Controller 15 controls suction ventilator 16 and opens, and the dust in crushing process is drawn into dust storage by ash sucking tube road 19 by suction ventilator 16
It deposits in tank 17, and smashed stalk is transferred out by discharge pipe 8, prevents a large amount of dust emissions into air, is influenced
Our living environment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (1)
1. the top of a kind of stalk crushing vehicle, including car body (20) and crush box (1), the car body (20) is equipped with crush box (1),
It is characterized by: being fixedly installed with controller (15) on the right side of the crush box (1), the fixed peace in the top of the crush box (1)
Equipped with feed pipe (5), the inside of the feed pipe (5) is equipped with baffle (6), and the baffle (6) runs through feed pipe (5),
The right side of the baffle (6) is equipped with limit plate (7), and motor (13), the electricity are equipped at left and right sides of the crush box (1)
Machine (13) and controller (15) are electrically connected, and the controller (15) is combinational logic control device or microprogram control unit, described
The inner cavity of crush box (1) is equipped with spiral and crushes pipeline (2), and the inner cavity top that the spiral crushes pipeline (2) is equipped with multiple rotations
Axis (12), the motor (13) are connected by rotor with rotation axis (12), and the outer wall of the rotation axis (12) is equipped with spiral vermicelli
The inner cavity bottom end of broken blade (3), the crush box (1) is equipped with inclined plate (10), the fixed peace in the left and right sides of the inclined plate (10)
Equipped with slide plate (9), the inclined plate (10) is slidably connected with slide plate (9), and the bottom end of the inclined plate (10) is fixedly installed with vibrator
(11), the vibrator (11) and controller (15) are electrically connected, and are equipped with filter screen (4) on the right side of the top of the inclined plate (10),
The inside of the filter screen (4) is equipped with ash sucking tube road (19), and the left side bottom end of the crush box (1) is fixedly installed with discharge pipe
(8), the right side of the crush box (1) is equipped with suction ventilator (16), and the suction ventilator (16) and controller (15) are electrically connected, described
Suction ventilator (16) is connected through crush box (1) with ash sucking tube road (19) by first pipe (18), and the first pipe (18)
Sealing ring (14) are equipped with the junction of crush box (1), the right side of the suction ventilator (16) is equipped with dust holding vessel (17), described
The front and rear sides of car body (20) are fixedly installed with support case (23), are equipped with branch at left and right sides of the top of support case (23)
Strut (26), the support rod (26) pass through connecting shaft (22) and support case (23) rotation connection, the bottom of the support rod (26)
End is equipped with telescopic rod (25), and the bottom end of the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly installed with securing plate (24), under the securing plate (24)
Surface is equipped with rubber pad (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610717872.9A CN106358618B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of stalk crushing vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610717872.9A CN106358618B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of stalk crushing vehicle |
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CN106358618A CN106358618A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106358618B true CN106358618B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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CN201610717872.9A Active CN106358618B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of stalk crushing vehicle |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN107020000B (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2023-03-24 | 新乡市万和过滤技术股份公司 | Gas filtering device |
CN107852975A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-30 | 恩施市锐协生物科技有限公司 | A kind of straw millstone |
CN108718729A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 泰州市明德科技服务有限公司 | Biomass energy straw high efficiency grinding device |
CN108855450A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖喜源味食品有限公司 | A kind of raw material grinding device making cookies |
CN113424778B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-11-04 | 青岛华波创新农牧科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly livestock breeding system and method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH119080A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-19 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Structure for installing cutter blade in waste straw cutter |
JP2003116333A (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-04-22 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Discharged straw dust treating apparatus of thresher |
CN204443219U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-08 | 泰州市兴旺新能源有限公司 | A kind of can the straw millstone of dust suction |
CN104858036A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-26 | 长江大学 | Multifunctional pulverizer |
CN105123157A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 徐州市贾汪区泰瑞农业科技有限公司 | Straw crushing vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610717872.9A patent/CN106358618B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH119080A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-19 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Structure for installing cutter blade in waste straw cutter |
JP2003116333A (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-04-22 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Discharged straw dust treating apparatus of thresher |
CN204443219U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-08 | 泰州市兴旺新能源有限公司 | A kind of can the straw millstone of dust suction |
CN104858036A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-26 | 长江大学 | Multifunctional pulverizer |
CN105123157A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 徐州市贾汪区泰瑞农业科技有限公司 | Straw crushing vehicle |
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