CN106358452B - A kind of blade machine - Google Patents

A kind of blade machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106358452B
CN106358452B CN201610747356.0A CN201610747356A CN106358452B CN 106358452 B CN106358452 B CN 106358452B CN 201610747356 A CN201610747356 A CN 201610747356A CN 106358452 B CN106358452 B CN 106358452B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
body frame
frame
blade
fighting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610747356.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106358452A (en
Inventor
张月秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610747356.0A priority Critical patent/CN106358452B/en
Publication of CN106358452A publication Critical patent/CN106358452A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106358452B publication Critical patent/CN106358452B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/02Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
    • A01B35/10Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools mounted on tractors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/20Tools; Details
    • A01B35/22Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of blade machines.A kind of blade machine, including sequentially connected assembly of trying to stop people from fighting each other, body frame assembly and bracket assembly;The blade machine scrapes the multiple inclination of ground progress whole, it is good that it scrapes whole effect, the mound that the scraper both ends of front side are formed can be hung flat by rear side scraper, and the 5th scraper is notched scraper, tooth form opening on 5th scraper can pass through sandy soil, thus the 5th scraper both sides of most downstream will not form mound, scrape whole better.In addition, when the blade machine is suspended on and is carried on rear side of blade machine, the height of chassis above ground of lifting blade machine can be exported by oil cylinder, cylinder component pulls lanyard assembly simultaneously, bracket main body is set to be turned over relative to the rotation of the second body frame, it is even foldable to above the second body frame, to avoid scraper plate to contact ground when moving.

Description

A kind of blade machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of blade machines.
Background technology
Blade machine is a kind of for carrying out smooth farm machinery to cultivated land surface, and this kind of agricultural blade machine is different from building Blade machine in engineering, this kind of agricultural blade machine are connected on rear side of tractor, action edge before being provided by tractor, in forward process In farmland surface scrape by scraper plate it is whole.But existing blade machine has the following deficiencies place:1, existing blade machine is logical It crosses scraper component and carries out farmland and scrape whole, scrape that whole effect is bad, and especially scraper plate both sides are easy to form mound;2, existing blade machine Rack is fixed, and can not be adjusted;It is consequently suspended on rear side of blade machine when being carried, the scraper plate on blade machine is easy to contact Ground, thus this kind of blade machine is not easily moved about, and is needed to improve.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of blade machine, which, which has, scrapes whole effect Good, the adjustable advantage of rack.
In order to achieve the above purpose, present invention employs technical solutions below:
A kind of blade machine, it is characterised in that:Including sequentially connected assembly of trying to stop people from fighting each other, body frame assembly and bracket assembly;
The assembly of trying to stop people from fighting each other includes outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other, and a plurality of try to stop people from fighting each other being arranged in outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other strengthens bar;It tries to stop people from fighting each other outer Frame triangular shape is hinged with suspended tubes on the front end for outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other;
The body frame assembly includes the first body frame and the second body frame, and the first body frame and the second body frame are rectangular frames, the The front end of one body frame and the rear end for outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other are connected and fixed, and the rear end of the first body frame and the front end of the second body frame are logical Connecting plate is crossed to be connected and fixed;The lower portion of first body frame is equipped with support load-carrying panel, and the framework lower end of the first body frame connects It connects and is fixed with the first doctor blade holder and the second doctor blade holder, the first scraper is fixed on the first doctor blade holder, is fixed on the second doctor blade holder Second scraper, the first scraper and the second scraper are obliquely installed both with respect to the first body frame, the front end of the first scraper and the second scraper Portion is on the outside of the framework of the first body frame, and the framework that the rear end of the first scraper and the second scraper is in the first body frame is neat It is flat;The rear end oriented of first scraper is in the front end of the second scraper;
Second body frame is equipped with vehicle wheel component, and the hydraulic package of the driving vehicle wheel component;The wheel group Part includes hingedly being located in the first wheel carrier and the second wheel carrier of the second body frame rear end both sides, and be located in the first wheel carrier and Wheel on two wheel carriers;The frame axis of first wheel carrier and the second wheel carrier is Z-shape, and the inner end of frame axis is hinged on the second body frame, wheel It is arranged on the outer end of frame axis;The hydraulic package includes the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder, the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder Cylinder ends are respectively hinged at the frame both sides of the second body frame, and the output shaft of the first oil cylinder is hinged on the first wheel carrier, the second oil The output shaft of cylinder is hinged on the second wheel carrier;
It is fixedly connected with third doctor blade holder on the second body frame lower face in front of the vehicle wheel component, the two of third doctor blade holder End is connected with the frame both sides of the first body frame respectively by reinforcing joining beam;It is fixed with third scraper on the third doctor blade holder With four blade, third scraper is obliquely installed relative to the second body frame, and the rear and front end portion of third scraper is in the second body frame Framework on the outside of, four blade is shorter than third scraper, and four blade is undertaken on the front end of third scraper, after the second scraper Sloped-end is directed in third scraper and four blade undertaking region;
The bracket assembly includes the bracket main body being hinged on the second body frame rear end, and is fixed on bracket main body Four blade frame, and the driven wheel that is located in by wheel fork in the bracket main body on rear side of four blade frame;Described 4th scrapes The 5th scraper and the 6th scraper are fixed on knife rest, the 5th scraper is notched scraper, and the 5th scraper is tilted relative to bracket main body The blade of setting, notched scraper is equipped with several tooth form mouths;6th scraper is undertaken on the front end of the 5th scraper, third scraper Rear end oriented in the undertaking region of the 5th scraper and the 6th scraper;
Also it is connected by lanyard assembly between the bracket main body and the second body frame, lanyard assembly includes steel wire rope, with And the turntable for positioning the steel wire rope;The turntable is located on the second body frame, and the one end of steel wire rope is connected to first On wheel carrier, the other end of steel wire rope is connected to around the turntable in bracket main body.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, the blade machine to have following both sides advantage:
1, which is equipped with scrapes equipped with the first scraper, the second scraper, third scraper, the 4th successively along its preceding line direction Knife, the 5th scraper and the 6th scraper, when blade machine moves ahead and scrapes site preparation face, the first scraper, the second scraper, third scraper and the 5th Scraper successively ground scrape it is whole, due to the first scraper, the second scraper, third scraper and the 5th scraper relative to body frame tilt Setting, and the rear end oriented of the first scraper is in the front end of the second scraper, the rear end oriented of the second scraper in In third scraper and four blade undertaking region, the rear end oriented of third scraper is in the 5th scraper and the 6th scraper In undertaking region, therefore the blade machine to ground repeatedly tilt and scrapes whole, scrapes that whole effect is good, the scraper both ends of front side are formed Mound can be hung by rear side scraper flat, and the 5th scraper is notched scraper, and the tooth form opening on the 5th scraper can pass through sandy soil, Thus the 5th scraper both sides of most downstream will not form mound, scrape whole better.
2, the second body frame of the blade machine is equipped with vehicle wheel component, walking mechanism of the vehicle wheel component as the blade machine, and And second body frame be equipped with hydraulic package, the oil cylinder output end in hydraulic package is hinged on wheel carrier, passes through the output quantity of oil cylinder Adjustment, wheel carrier can be driven to rotate, the frame axis of wheel carrier is Z-shape, thus capable adjusting wheel angle when wheel carrier rotates, so as to adjust flat The height of chassis above ground of road machine;Meanwhile bracket main body is hinged on rear side of the second body frame, and be connected by lanyard assembly, lanyard assembly Initiating terminal be connected on oil cylinder, bracket main body acted on by lanyard assembly when oil cylinder adjusts wheel carrier.It is outstanding in the blade machine It hangs over when being carried on rear side of blade machine, the height of chassis above ground of lifting blade machine can be exported by oil cylinder, cylinder component pull simultaneously Lanyard assembly makes bracket main body be turned over relative to the rotation of the second body frame, or even is foldable to above the second body frame, to when moving Scraper plate is avoided to contact ground.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the Structure explosion diagram for lengthening blade machine.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
Such as a kind of Fig. 1 ~ lengthening blade machine shown in Fig. 2, including sequentially connected assembly 1 of trying to stop people from fighting each other, body frame assembly 2 and bracket Assembly 3.The assembly 1 of trying to stop people from fighting each other includes outline border 11 of trying to stop people from fighting each other, and a plurality of try to stop people from fighting each other being arranged in outline border 11 of trying to stop people from fighting each other strengthens bar 12.It draws 11 triangular shape of frame outline border, suspended tubes 13 are hinged on the front end for outline border 11 of trying to stop people from fighting each other, and above-mentioned suspended tubes 13 are solid for connecting Due on tractor.
The body frame assembly 2 includes the first body frame 21 and the second body frame 22, and the first body frame 21 and the second body frame 22 are squares Shape frame, the front end of the first body frame 21 and the rear end for outline border 11 of trying to stop people from fighting each other are connected and fixed, the rear end of the first body frame 21 and the The front end of two body frames 22 is connected and fixed by connecting plate 23.The connecting plate 23 is U-shaped connecting plate, the plate body of connecting plate 23 On and the rear end framework of the first body frame 21 on and the front end framework of the second body frame 22 on offer connecting hole.Described The rear end of one body frame 21 and the front end of the second body frame 22 are covered by the U-shaped opening of connecting plate 23, the first body frame 21 and second body frame 22 be connected and fixed respectively by connecting component and connecting plate 23.The lower portion of first body frame 21 is equipped with Supporting load-carrying panel 24, the framework lower end of the first body frame 21 is fixedly connected with the first doctor blade holder 25 and the second doctor blade holder 26, and first It is fixed with the first scraper 251 on doctor blade holder 25, the second scraper 261, the first scraper 251 and second are fixed on the second doctor blade holder 26 Scraper 261 is obliquely installed both with respect to the first body frame 21, and the front end of the first scraper 251 and the second scraper 261 is in first The framework that the rear end of the framework outside of body frame 21, the first scraper 251 and the second scraper 261 is in the first body frame 21 flushes, The rear end oriented of first scraper 251 is in the front end of the second scraper 261.
It is fixedly connected with third doctor blade holder 27 on second body frame, 22 lower face, the both ends of third doctor blade holder 27 pass through Reinforce joining beam 28 to be respectively connected with the frame both sides of the first body frame 21.It is fixed with third scraper on the third doctor blade holder 27 271 and four blade 272, third scraper 271 be obliquely installed relative to the second body frame 22, the rear and front end portion of third scraper 271 It is on the outside of the framework of the second body frame 22, four blade 272 is shorter than third scraper 271, and four blade 272 is undertaken on third and scrapes On the front end of knife 271, the rear end oriented of the second scraper 261 is in the accepting area of third scraper 271 and four blade 272 In domain.
The bracket assembly 3 includes the bracket main body 31 being hinged on 22 rear end of the second body frame, and is fixed on bracket Four blade frame 32 in main body, and be located in by wheel fork 33 driven in the bracket main body 31 of the rear side of four blade frame 32 Wheel 34.The 5th scraper 321 and the 6th scraper 322 are fixed on the four blade frame 32, the 5th scraper 321 is notched scraper, 5th scraper 321 is obliquely installed relative to bracket main body, and the blade of notched scraper is equipped with several tooth form mouths.6th scraper 322 It is undertaken on the front end of the 5th scraper 321, the rear end oriented of third scraper 271 is scraped in the 5th scraper 321 with the 6th In the undertaking region of knife 322.
In above structure, the blade machine be equipped with along its preceding line direction successively be equipped with the first scraper 251, the second scraper 261, Third scraper 271, four blade 272, the 5th scraper 321 and the 6th scraper 322, when blade machine moves ahead and scrapes site preparation face, first Scraper 251, the second scraper 261, third scraper 271 and the 5th scraper 321 successively ground scrape it is whole, due to the first scraper 251, the second scraper 261, third scraper 271 and the 5th scraper 321 are obliquely installed relative to body frame, and after the first scraper 251 Sloped-end is directed at the front end of the second scraper 261, the rear end oriented of the second scraper 261 in third scraper 271 with In the undertaking region of four blade 272, the rear end oriented of third scraper 271 is in the 5th scraper 321 and the 6th scraper 322 Undertaking region in, therefore the blade machine to ground repeatedly tilt and scrapes whole, scrapes that whole effect is good, the scraper both ends shape of front side At mound can be hung by rear side scraper flat, and the 5th scraper 321 is notched scraper, and the tooth form opening on the 5th scraper 321 can Mound will not be formed through 321 both sides of the 5th scraper of sandy soil, thus most downstream, is scraped whole better.
Second body frame 22 is equipped with vehicle wheel component, and the hydraulic package of the driving vehicle wheel component.The wheel Component is in 27 rear side of third doctor blade holder, and vehicle wheel component includes the first wheel carrier for being hingedly located in 22 rear end both sides of the second body frame 41 and second wheel carrier 42, and the wheel 43 that is located on the first wheel carrier 41 and the second wheel carrier 42.First wheel carrier 41 and second is taken turns The frame axis of frame 42 is Z-shape, and the inner end of frame axis is hinged on the second body frame 22, and wheel is arranged on the outer end of frame axis.The liquid It includes the first oil cylinder 44 and the second oil cylinder 45 to press component, and the cylinder ends of the first oil cylinder 44 and the second oil cylinder 45 are respectively hinged at the The output shaft of the frame both sides of two body frames 22, the first oil cylinder 44 is hinged on the first wheel carrier 41, the output shaft hinge of the second oil cylinder 45 It is connected on the second wheel carrier 42.Also it is connected by lanyard assembly between the bracket main body 31 and the second body frame 22, lanyard assembly Including steel wire rope 46, and the turntable 47 for positioning the steel wire rope 46.The turntable 47 is located on the second body frame 22, steel The one end of cord 46 is connected on the first wheel carrier 41, and the other end of steel wire rope 46 is connected to bracket master around the turntable 47 On body 31.
In above structure, the second body frame 22 of the blade machine is equipped with vehicle wheel component, and vehicle wheel component is as the blade machine Walking mechanism, and the second body frame 22 is equipped with hydraulic package, and the oil cylinder output end in hydraulic package is hinged on wheel carrier, passes through The adjustment of the output quantity of oil cylinder can drive wheel carrier to rotate, and the frame axis of wheel carrier is Z-shape, thus capable adjusting wheel angle when wheel carrier rotation Degree, so as to adjust the height of chassis above ground of blade machine.Meanwhile bracket main body 31 is hinged on 22 rear side of the second body frame, and pass through drawstring group Part is connected, and the initiating terminal of lanyard assembly is connected on oil cylinder, and bracket is acted on by lanyard assembly when oil cylinder adjusts wheel carrier Main body 31.When the blade machine is suspended on and is carried on rear side of blade machine, the vehicle frame that lifting blade machine can be exported by oil cylinder is high Degree, cylinder component pull lanyard assembly simultaneously, bracket main body 31 are made to be rotated relative to the second body frame 22, be folded on the second body frame 22 Side, to avoid scraper plate to contact ground when moving.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of blade machine, it is characterised in that:Including sequentially connected assembly of trying to stop people from fighting each other, body frame assembly and bracket assembly;
The assembly of trying to stop people from fighting each other includes outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other, and a plurality of try to stop people from fighting each other being arranged in outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other strengthens bar;Outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other is in Triangle is hinged with suspended tubes on the front end for outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other;
The body frame assembly includes the first body frame and the second body frame, and the first body frame and the second body frame are rectangular frame, the first master The front end of frame and the rear end for outline border of trying to stop people from fighting each other are connected and fixed, and the rear end of the first body frame and the front end of the second body frame pass through company Fishplate bar is connected and fixed, and connecting plate is U-shaped connecting plate;The lower portion of first body frame is equipped with support load-carrying panel, the first master The framework lower end of frame is fixedly connected with the first doctor blade holder and the second doctor blade holder, is fixed with the first scraper on the first doctor blade holder, and second The second scraper is fixed on doctor blade holder, the first scraper and the second scraper are obliquely installed both with respect to the first body frame, the first scraper and The front end of second scraper is on the outside of the framework of the first body frame, and the rear end of the first scraper and the second scraper is in first The framework of body frame flushes;The rear end oriented of first scraper is in the front end of the second scraper;
Second body frame is equipped with vehicle wheel component, and the hydraulic package of the driving vehicle wheel component;The vehicle wheel component packet The first wheel carrier and the second wheel carrier for being hingedly located in the second body frame rear end both sides are included, and is located in the first wheel carrier and the second wheel Wheel on frame;The frame axis of first wheel carrier and the second wheel carrier is Z-shape, and the inner end of frame axis is hinged on the second body frame, wheel setting On the outer end of frame axis;The hydraulic package includes the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder, the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder End is respectively hinged at the frame both sides of the second body frame, and the output shaft of the first oil cylinder is hinged on the first wheel carrier, the second oil cylinder Output shaft is hinged on the second wheel carrier;
It is fixedly connected with third doctor blade holder, the both ends of third doctor blade holder on the second body frame lower face in front of the vehicle wheel component It is connected respectively with the frame both sides of the first body frame by reinforcing joining beam;Third scraper and are fixed on the third doctor blade holder Four blade, third scraper are obliquely installed relative to the second body frame, and the rear and front end portion of third scraper is in the frame of the second body frame External side, four blade are shorter than third scraper, and four blade is undertaken on the front end of third scraper, the rear end of the second scraper Oriented is in third scraper and four blade undertaking region;
The bracket assembly includes the bracket main body being hinged on the second body frame rear end, and be fixed on bracket main body Four blade frame, and the driven wheel that is located in by wheel fork in the bracket main body on rear side of four blade frame;The four blade frame On be fixed with the 5th scraper and the 6th scraper, the 5th scraper is notched scraper, and the 5th scraper is obliquely installed relative to bracket main body, The blade of notched scraper is equipped with several tooth form mouths;6th scraper is undertaken on the front end of the 5th scraper, after third scraper Sloped-end is directed in the undertaking region of the 5th scraper and the 6th scraper;
Also it is connected by lanyard assembly between the bracket main body and the second body frame, lanyard assembly includes steel wire rope, Yi Jiyong In the turntable for positioning the steel wire rope;The turntable is located on the second body frame, and the one end of steel wire rope is connected to the first wheel carrier On, the other end of steel wire rope is connected to around the turntable in bracket main body.
CN201610747356.0A 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of blade machine Expired - Fee Related CN106358452B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610747356.0A CN106358452B (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of blade machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610747356.0A CN106358452B (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of blade machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106358452A CN106358452A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106358452B true CN106358452B (en) 2018-10-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610747356.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106358452B (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of blade machine

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004003606U1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2004-07-15 Niemeier, Ulrich Device for leveling area used for horse riding, comprising frame suspended from adjustable chains
CN203105066U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-07 赵建男 Amphibious land scraper
CN203984895U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-12-10 商丘市农业机械化技术推广鉴定站 Power traction farmland deep soil loosing shovel
CN206077967U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-04-12 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Grader

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Granted publication date: 20181009

Termination date: 20210827