CN106356469A - 3D printed QLED (quantum dot light-emitting diode) adopting inverted structure and preparation method - Google Patents

3D printed QLED (quantum dot light-emitting diode) adopting inverted structure and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106356469A
CN106356469A CN201610801831.8A CN201610801831A CN106356469A CN 106356469 A CN106356469 A CN 106356469A CN 201610801831 A CN201610801831 A CN 201610801831A CN 106356469 A CN106356469 A CN 106356469A
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China
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layer
light emitting
emitting diode
ink
quantum dot
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刘政
杨行
杨一行
曹蔚然
向超宇
钱磊
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TCL Corp
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TCL Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a 3D printed QLED (quantum dot light-emitting diode) adopting an inverted structure and a preparation method. The method comprises the following steps: hydrophilic electron injection layer ink is printed in a set area of a cathode layer in a 3D manner, and an electron injection layer is obtained through curing; a hydrophobic quantum dot luminescent layer ink is printed on the electron injection layer in a 3D manner, and a quantum dot luminescent layer is obtained through curing; a hydrophilic hole transporting layer ink is printed on the quantum dot luminescent layer in a 3D manner, and a hole transporting layer is obtained through curing; a hydrophobic hole injection layer ink is printed on the hole transporting layer in a 3D manner, and a hole injection layer is obtained through curing; an anode layer ink is printed on the hole injection layer in a 3D manner, and the QLED adopting the inverted structure is obtained. The QLED can be prepared through 3D printing, is novel and more stable in structure and high in light emitting efficiency, and a pattern printing area can be set flexibly.

Description

A kind of 3d prints light emitting diode with quantum dots and the preparation method inverting structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to light emitting diode with quantum dots technical field, more particularly, to a kind of 3d prints the quantum dot inverting structure Light emitting diode and preparation method.
Background technology
Light emitting diode with quantum dots device (quantum dot light-emitting diode, qled) is as a new generation Display Technique be subject to height Innovation Input.The device design of light emitting diode with quantum dots device and operation principle and organic Optical diode device (organic light-emitting diode, oled) is similar.Compared to general organic light-emitting diodes Tube device, light emitting diode with quantum dots device is to be used quantum dot to replace luminous organic material to set as the display of emitting layer material Standby.Organic Light Emitting Diode has restriction in terms of stability and color representation.And light emitting diode with quantum dots device can pass through The dimensional homogeneity controlling quantum dot produces preferable Natural color, has more excellent color saturation, and its electric current effect Rate is poor unlike Organic Light Emitting Diode, and especially light emitting diode with quantum dots device performance quickly grows in recent years, and it is every Photoelectric properties index is near or above Organic Light Emitting Diode oled Display Technique, so light emitting diode with quantum dots device It is focused into the contenders of Display Technique Organic Light Emitting Diode oled of future generation.
Fast development with printed electronics and the research of printable electronic material are goed deep into, by ink jet type printing, hole The electronics with the various functions characteristic such as conduction, dielectric, magnetic, insulation is starched by the modes such as plate printing, silk screen printing, cylinder transfer Material manufactures the various electronic components such as wire, resistance, electric capacity, inductance, quasiconductor, it is possible to achieve in high precision with inexpensive accurate electricity Son produces.And the cooperation that it is critical only that printable electronic material and new printing technique of printed electronics industry, it studies base This content one is that can e-inks be printed by the parameter of setting of printer, path, and two is the electronics oil being printed Can ink form stable presetting pattern and pattern on backing material.In the recent period, printing Organic Light Emitting Diode has been Realize and tentatively obtain good photoelectric properties parameter.In view of the design of Organic Light Emitting Diode and light emitting diode with quantum dots and Prepare similarity, people start to explore feasibility and the implementation route of printing light emitting diode with quantum dots.
3d prints, and is also called " increasing material manufacturing ", develops rapidly as a kind of rapid shaping technique, is that one kind is with mathematical model Basis, with powdery metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, by printing device, material is successively added thus manufacturing Go out the technology of three-dimensional body.The shower nozzle precision of printer is optional, and printing interlamellar spacing is adjustable, therefore can print various sizes, essence The product of degree, and reduce the cost of mould design and manufacture in a large number.3d prints to printed electronic and provides a kind of brand-new manufacture method.
3d prints light emitting diode with quantum dots needs the challenge difficult problem solving to have three aspects: first, the electricity of composition device Pole material, semi-conducting material and macromolecular material need to prepare with the ink form that 3d printer can print, in these material quilts There is after printing corresponding function;Second, 3d print carry out each layer function file printing during it is ensured that each layer The marking ink of functional material is orthogonal immiscible with a layer function material below, in order to avoid tying to functional layer below when printing It is configured to affect;Third, the pattern topology of the printable functional layer interweaving layer by layer can directly design adjustment by cad.
Content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 3d prints the quantum dot inverting structure Light emitting diode and preparation method print, by 3d, the quantum dot light emitting that preparation inverts structure it is intended to solving existing method and not existing The problem of diode.
For solving an above difficult problem, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, including step:
A, on 3d mapping software design invert the overall dimensions of light emitting diode with quantum dots and the distributed model of structure, described anti- The light emitting diode with quantum dots putting structure includes cathode layer, electron injecting layer, quantum dot light emitting layer, hole biography from bottom to top successively Defeated layer, hole injection layer and anode layer;
B, the 3d model document being done 3d mapping software are converted into printable file;
C, by corresponding for printable file generated printing path and use parameter with 3d ink-jet printer, 3d ink-jet printer according to The printing path generating moves, and near cathode layer;
D, 3d ink-jet printer by hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink printed cathode layer setting regions, solidification obtain hydrophilic The electron injecting layer of property;
E, by hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink printed on electron injecting layer, solidification obtain hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting Layer;
F, by hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink printed on quantum dot light emitting layer, solidification obtain hydrophilic hole transport Layer;
G, by hydrophobic hole injection layer ink printed on hole transmission layer, solidification obtain hydrophobic hole injection layer;
H, anode material is deposited with hole injection layer, or by anode layer ink printed on hole injection layer, obtains anti- Put the light emitting diode with quantum dots of structure.
The preparation method of the described light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described cathode layer be ito substrate or Person's negative electrode.
Described 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described hydrophilic electricity Sub- implanted layer ink is zno, tio2、wo3、sno2, alzno, znsno, insno, tpbi (1,3,5- tri- (n- phenyl benzo miaow Azoles -2- base) benzene), at least one in taz (3- (4- xenyl) -4- phenyl -5- tert-butyl phenyl -1,2,4- triazoles).
Described 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described hydrophilic electricity Solvent used by sub- implanted layer ink is at least one in alcohols, ketone and esters.
Described 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described hydrophobic amount Quantum dot in son point luminescent layer ink is Binary-phase, ternary phase, quaternary phase quantum dot and nuclear shell structure quantum point or alloy Structure quantum point.Binary-phase quantum dot includes the not limited to this such as cdse, cds, pbse, pbs, zns, inp, hgs, ags, ternary phase Quantum dot includes znxcd1-xs/zns、cuins、pbsexs1-xThe not limited to this such as/pbs, quaternary phase quantum dot include cuinses, znxcd1-xseys1-y、znxcd1-xThe not limited to this such as se/zns, cdse/cds, inp/zns, cuins/zns.
Described 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described hydrophobic amount Solvent used by son point luminescent layer ink is chain alkane, in cycloalkane, halogenated alkane, fragrant hydrocarbons and their derivates or a combination thereof At least one.
Described 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described hydrophilic sky Cave transport layer ink be poly-tpd, pvk, cbp (4,4 '-n, n '-two carbazole-biphenyl), α-npd (n, n '-diphenyl-n, n '- Two (1- naphthyls) -1,1 '-xenyl -4,4 "-diamidogen), tcta (4,4 ', 4 "-three (n- carbazyl)-triphenylamine), dntpd (n, N '-two (4- (n, n '-diphenyl-amino) phenyl)-n, n '-diphenylbenzidine), one or more of nio;Described hydrophilic Property the solvent used by hole transmission layer ink be alcohols, ketone, at least one in esters.
Described 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described hydrophobic sky Cave implanted layer ink is pedot:pss, molybdenum oxide, vanadium oxide or tungsten oxide;Used by described hydrophobic hole injection layer ink Solvent be the non-polar solven such as toluene, chloroform, normal hexane, hexamethylene, chlorobenzene, normal octane at least one.
Described 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, described anode layer ink For aluminum metal liquid ink or gallium-indium alloy liquid metal ink.
A kind of 3d prints the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, wherein, is printed anti-using as above arbitrary described 3d The preparation method putting the light emitting diode with quantum dots of structure is prepared from, and described 3d prints quantum dot light emitting two pole inverting structure Pipe includes cathode layer, electron injecting layer, quantum dot light emitting layer, hole transmission layer, hole injection layer and anode from bottom to top successively Layer.
Beneficial effect: the present invention prints, by 3d, the light emitting diode with quantum dots that preparation inverts structure, and prepared inverts knot The light emitting diode with quantum dots structure of structure is novel and more stable, and luminous efficiency is high, and print pattern region can flexibly set simultaneously.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that a kind of 3d of the present invention prints the preparation method preferred embodiment of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure Flow chart.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of 3d of the present invention prints the structural representation of the light emitting diode with quantum dots preferred embodiment inverting structure Figure.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of 3d to print light emitting diode with quantum dots and the preparation method inverting structure, for making the present invention's Purpose, technical scheme and effect are clearer, clear and definite, and the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
3d of the present invention prints the light emitting diode with quantum dots that preparation inverts structure, specifically includes quantum dot light emitting layer ink and joins Put, each transport layer material ink configuration, 3d prints the light emitting diode with quantum dots flow process inverting structure.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is that a kind of 3d of the present invention prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure The flow chart of preferred embodiment, as illustrated, it includes step:
S100, on 3d mapping software design invert the overall dimensions of light emitting diode with quantum dots and the distributed model of structure, institute State and invert the light emitting diode with quantum dots of structure and include cathode layer, electron injecting layer, quantum dot light emitting layer, sky from bottom to top successively Cave transport layer, hole injection layer and anode layer;
In step s100, described 3d mapping software can be the 3d mapping software such as autocad, pro-e.
S200, the 3d model document being done 3d mapping software are converted into printable file;
S300, by corresponding for printable file generated printing path and use parameter with 3d ink-jet printer, 3d ink-jet printer Move according to the printing path generating, and near cathode layer;
Preferably, described cathode layer can be ito substrate, and that is, ito uses as cathode material.
Hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink printed in the setting regions of cathode layer, is solidified by s400,3d ink-jet printer Obtain hydrophilic electron injecting layer;
Step s400 specifically, the shower nozzle of 3d ink-jet printer by hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink printed in cathode layer (such as Ito substrate) setting regions, after the completion of anneal (as 120 DEG C) at 110 ~ 130 DEG C, curing molding, obtain hydrophilic electronics note Enter layer.
Preferably, described hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink can be zno, tio2、wo3、sno2、alzno、znsno、 Insno and tpbi (1,3,5- tri- (n- phenylbenzimidazol -2- base) benzene) or taz (3- (4- xenyl) -4- phenyl -5- tert- Butyl phenyl -1,2,4- triazoles) at least one.Solvent used by described hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink is that polarity is molten Agent, the polar solvent used by described hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink is at least one in alcohols, ketone and esters.
S500, by hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink printed on electron injecting layer, solidification obtain hydrophobic amount Son point luminescent layer;
Step s500 is specifically, by hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink printed on electron injecting layer, purple along Print direction Outer photocuring, obtains hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer.
Preferably, the quantum dot in described hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink can be Binary-phase, ternary phase, quaternary One of phase quantum dot, nuclear shell structure quantum point, alloy structure quantum dot, described nuclear shell structure quantum point is by above-mentioned binary At least two compositions in phase, ternary phase and quaternary phase quantum dot;Wherein, Binary-phase quantum dot can be but be not limited to At least one in cdse, cds, pbse, pbs, zns, inp, hgs, ags;Ternary phase quantum dot can be but be not limited to znxcd1-xs/zns、cuins、pbsexs1-xAt least one in/pbs;Quaternary phase quantum dot can for but be not limited to cuinses, znxcd1-xseys1-y、znxcd1-xAt least one in se/zns, cdse/cds, inp/zns, cuins/zns.Described hydrophobicity The solvent used by quantum dot light emitting layer ink be non-polar organic solvent, used by described hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink Non-polar organic solvent can for chain alkane, cycloalkane, the derivant of halogenated alkane, aromatic hydrocarbon and above-mentioned substance and At least one in a combination thereof.
S600, by hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink printed on quantum dot light emitting layer, solidification obtain hydrophilic sky Cave transport layer;
Step s600 specifically, by hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink printed on quantum dot light emitting layer, after the completion of 190 ~ 210 DEG C of annealing (as 200 DEG C), curing molding, obtain hydrophilic hole transmission layer.
Preferably, described hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink can for poly-tpd, pvk, cbp (4,4 '-n, n '-two Carbazole-biphenyl), α-npd (n, n '-diphenyl-n, n '-two (1- naphthyl) -1,1 '-xenyl -4,4 "-diamidogen), tcta (4, 4 ', 4 "-three (n- carbazyl)-triphenylamine), dntpd (n, n '-two (4- (n, n '-diphenyl-amino) phenyl)-n, n '-hexichol Base benzidine), one or more of nio;Solvent used by described hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink is polar solvent, institute State at least one that the polar solvent used by hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink is in alcohols, ketone or esters.
S700, by hydrophobic hole injection layer ink printed on hole transmission layer, solidification obtain hydrophobic hole Implanted layer;
Step s700 specifically, by hydrophobic hole injection layer ink printed on hole transmission layer, after the completion of 140 ~ 160 DEG C annealing (as 150 DEG C), curing molding, obtain hydrophobic hole injection layer.
Preferably, described hydrophobic hole injection layer ink can be pedot:pss, molybdenum oxide, vanadium oxide or oxidation Tungsten;Solvent used by described hydrophobic hole injection layer ink is non-polar solven, used by described hole injection layer ink Non-polar solven is at least one in the non-polar solven such as toluene, chloroform, normal hexane, hexamethylene, chlorobenzene, normal octane.
S800, anode material is deposited with hole injection layer, or by anode layer ink printed on hole injection layer, Obtain the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure.
Step s800 specifically, anode material (as aluminum) is deposited with hole injection layer, or by anode layer ink (such as Aluminum metal liquid ink) it is printed upon on hole injection layer, obtain the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure.The present invention can also Anode material gallium-indium alloy liquid metal is printed upon on hole injection layer, ultraviolet light polymerization, obtains the quantum dot inverting structure Light emitting diode.Or by anode layer ink golden nanometer particle ink printed on electron injecting layer, 190 ~ 210 DEG C (such as 200 DEG C) annealing, curing molding, obtain the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure.
The method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots device inverting structure is printed by the 3d of the present invention and its printed material is joined Put, prepared device architecture is novel and more stable, luminous efficiency is high, and print pattern region can flexibly set simultaneously.Using 3d Print and to prepare in the light emitting diode with quantum dots device process inverting structure, can be by controlling the precision of 3d printer head And the spacing of printable layer realizes size and the precision of Stereo control product, and the quantum dot light emitting inverting structure can be met Diode component miniaturization, the demand of complex-shapedization.In addition, 3d Method of printing of the present invention, can achieve various printable electronics The integrated preparation of solid of material and flexible modulation.
Based on said method, the present invention also provides a kind of 3d to print the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and it adopts As above the preparation method of arbitrary described light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure is prepared from, and described 3d prints and inverts structure Light emitting diode with quantum dots include successively from bottom to top cathode layer, electron injecting layer, quantum dot light emitting layer, hole transmission layer, Hole injection layer and anode layer.The device architecture being obtained by said method of the present invention is novel and more stable, and luminous efficiency is high, Print pattern region can flexibly set simultaneously.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of light emitting diode with quantum dots preferred embodiment inverting structure of the present invention, such as Shown in Fig. 2, include successively from bottom to top: cathode layer 1, electron injecting layer 2, quantum dot light emitting layer 3, hole transmission layer 4, hole note Enter layer 5 and anode layer 6.3d of the present invention print prepare invert structure light emitting diode with quantum dots device architecture novel and More stable, luminous efficiency is high, and print pattern region can flexibly set simultaneously.
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
The preparation process inverting the light emitting diode with quantum dots of structure is as follows:
1), on the ito substrate of one piece of 2 × 2cm, with aerosol jet 300p type 3d ink-jet printer, printable file is given birth to Become corresponding path and use parameter, 3d ink-jet printer moves according to the printing path setting, near ito substrate, ito substrate As negative electrode;
2), use 10 μm of internal diameter shower nozzle by electron injecting layer zno ink printed ito cathode base setting regions, after the completion of Anneal at 200 DEG C, curing molding obtains zno electron injecting layer;
3), with the shower nozzle of 108 μm of internal diameter, the dichloro-benzenes solvent-based inks of quantum dot cdse/cds are printed upon zno electron injecting layer On, cdse/cds quantum dot layer thickness is about 15nm, along Print direction ultraviolet light polymerization, obtains cdse/cds quantum dot light emitting Layer;
4), use 10 μm of internal diameter shower nozzle by the ink printed of hole transmission layer poly-tpd on cds quantum dot light emitting layer, Poly-tpd thickness degree is 10nm, and solidification obtains poly-tpd hole transmission layer;
5), with the shower nozzle of 10 μm of internal diameter, the toluene ink of hole injection layer material pedot:pss is printed upon poly-tpd hole In transport layer, after the completion of 120 DEG C anneal, curing molding thickness be 30nm, obtain pedot:pss hole injection layer;
6), anode material aluminum metal liquid ink is printed upon on pedot:pss hole injection layer, obtains the quantum inverting structure Point luminescent diode.
In sum, the present invention provides a kind of light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure and preparation method, by this The 3d of invention prints and inverts the method for light emitting diode with quantum dots device of structure and its printed material configuration, prepared device junction Structure is novel and more stable, and luminous efficiency is high, and print pattern region can flexibly set simultaneously.Invert knot printing using 3d to prepare In the light emitting diode with quantum dots device process of structure, can be by controlling the precision of 3d printer head and the spacing of printable layer Realize size and the precision of Stereo control product, and can meet invert structure light emitting diode with quantum dots device miniature Change, the demand of complex-shapedization.In addition, 3d Method of printing of the present invention, can achieve that the solid of various printable electronic materials is integrated Preparation and flexible modulation.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved according to the above description or to convert, all these modifications and variations all should belong to the guarantor of claims of the present invention Shield scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of 3d prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure it is characterised in that including step:
A, on 3d mapping software design invert the overall dimensions of light emitting diode with quantum dots and the distributed model of structure, described anti- The light emitting diode with quantum dots putting structure includes cathode layer, electron injecting layer, quantum dot light emitting layer, hole biography from bottom to top successively Defeated layer, hole injection layer and anode layer;
B, the 3d model document being done 3d mapping software are converted into printable file;
C, by corresponding for printable file generated printing path and use parameter with 3d ink-jet printer, 3d ink-jet printer according to The printing path generating moves, and near cathode layer;
D, 3d ink-jet printer by hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink printed cathode layer setting regions, solidification obtain hydrophilic The electron injecting layer of property;
E, by hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink printed on electron injecting layer, solidification obtain hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting Layer;
F, by hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink printed on quantum dot light emitting layer, solidification obtain hydrophilic hole transport Layer;
G, by hydrophobic hole injection layer ink printed on hole transmission layer, solidification obtain hydrophobic hole injection layer;
H, anode material is deposited with hole injection layer, or by anode layer ink printed on hole injection layer, obtains anti- Put the light emitting diode with quantum dots of structure.
2. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In described cathode layer is ito substrate or negative electrode.
3. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In described hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink is zno, tio2、wo3、sno2, in alzno, znsno, insno, tpbi, taz At least one.
4. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In the solvent used by described hydrophilic electron injecting layer ink is at least one in alcohols, ketone and esters.
5. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In the quantum dot in described hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink is Binary-phase, ternary phase, quaternary phase quantum dot, nucleocapsid knot One of structure quantum dot, alloy structure quantum dot, described nuclear shell structure quantum point is by Binary-phase, ternary phase and quaternary phasor At least two compositions in son point;Wherein, Binary-phase quantum dot is in cdse, cds, pbse, pbs, zns, inp, hgs, ags At least one;Ternary phase quantum dot is znxcd1-xs/zns、cuins、pbsexs1-xAt least one in/pbs;Quaternary phasor Son is put as cuinses, znxcd1-xseys1-y、znxcd1-xIn se/zns, cdse/cds, inp/zns, cuins/zns at least one Kind.
6. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In, the solvent used by described hydrophobic quantum dot light emitting layer ink be chain alkane, cycloalkane, halogenated alkane, aromatic hydrocarbon and At least one in its derivant or a combination thereof.
7. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In described hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink is poly-tpd, pvk, cbp, α-npd, one of tcta, dntpd, nio Or it is multiple;Solvent used by described hydrophilic hole transmission layer ink is alcohols, ketone, at least one in esters.
8. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In described hydrophobic hole injection layer ink is pedot:pss, molybdenum oxide, vanadium oxide or tungsten oxide;Described hydrophobic sky Solvent used by the implanted layer ink of cave is toluene, chloroform, normal hexane, hexamethylene, chlorobenzene, at least one in normal octane.
9. 3d according to claim 1 prints the preparation method of the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure, and its feature exists In described anode layer ink is aluminum metal liquid ink or gallium-indium alloy liquid metal ink.
10. a kind of 3d prints the light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure it is characterised in that adopting as arbitrary in claim 1 ~ 9 The preparation method of the described light emitting diode with quantum dots inverting structure is prepared from, and described 3d prints the quantum dot inverting structure Light emitting diode includes cathode layer, electron injecting layer, quantum dot light emitting layer, hole transmission layer, hole injection from bottom to top successively Layer and anode layer.
CN201610801831.8A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 3D printed QLED (quantum dot light-emitting diode) adopting inverted structure and preparation method Pending CN106356469A (en)

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WO2020199281A1 (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-08 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Organic light-emitting device and manufacturing method therefor

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CN104409651A (en) * 2014-05-31 2015-03-11 福州大学 An OLED device structure and 3D printing technology based multiple-spray-head printing method thereof
CN104009189A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-08-27 江苏生美工业技术集团有限公司 Method for processing flexible OLED through printing micromolecule ink technology
CN104659071A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-05-27 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 AMOLED display panel manufacturing method and manufacturing device

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CN107214944A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-29 苏州奥特科然医疗科技有限公司 A kind of Method of printing
CN107293572A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-24 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 OLED display panel and preparation method thereof
CN109705663A (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-03 Tcl集团股份有限公司 A kind of compound ink and preparation method thereof, device
CN109103095A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-28 清华大学 A kind of diode and preparation method thereof
WO2020199281A1 (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-08 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Organic light-emitting device and manufacturing method therefor
CN110421839A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-08 成都职业技术学院 Diode and its Method of printing based on 3D printing
CN110421839B (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-09-28 成都职业技术学院 Diode based on 3D printing and printing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170125