CN106356310A - Method for calibrating low-contrast calibration area of wafer - Google Patents

Method for calibrating low-contrast calibration area of wafer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106356310A
CN106356310A CN201510410096.3A CN201510410096A CN106356310A CN 106356310 A CN106356310 A CN 106356310A CN 201510410096 A CN201510410096 A CN 201510410096A CN 106356310 A CN106356310 A CN 106356310A
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light source
calibration
processing procedure
wafer
wavelength
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CN201510410096.3A
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CN106356310B (en
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周坚
陈星�
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Raintree Scientific Instruments Shanghai Corp
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Raintree Scientific Instruments Shanghai Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/30Structural arrangements specially adapted for testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment, or specially adapted for reliability measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/30Structural arrangements specially adapted for testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment, or specially adapted for reliability measurements
    • H01L22/34Circuits for electrically characterising or monitoring manufacturing processes, e. g. whole test die, wafers filled with test structures, on-board-devices incorporated on each die, process control monitors or pad structures thereof, devices in scribe line

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for calibrating a low-contrast calibration area of a wafer, wherein the method comprises the steps of C, determining whether there is a light source process corresponding to the wafer and not used, wherein the light source process is used for determining optimal wavelength of a calibration light source for the low-contrast calibration area of the wafer during calibrating; c1, if there is the light source process, acquiring the optimal wavelength from the light source process; c2, if there is no light source process, measuring to determine the optimal wavelength; D, setting wavelength of the calibration light source as the optimal wavelength; E, calibrating the calibration area; wherein the calibration area has recognition facilitating contrast when exposed to the calibration light source with the optimal wavelength. The invention also discloses an apparatus for calibrating a low-contrast calibration area of a wafer, and a method for setting a light source process.

Description

A kind of region that low contrast in wafer is calibrated implements to determine calibration method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of manufacturing semiconductors, more specifically, be related to a kind of to wafer In low contrast calibration region implement determine calibration method and its device, a kind of and setting light The method of source processing procedure.
Background technology
In recent years, the fast development with the electrical type consumer goods and extensive application, as integrated The demand consumption of the wafer of circuit product base stock also increasingly increases.The processing and manufacturing of wafer It is an important process process of semiconductor manufacturing industry with detection.Precision due to integrated circuit Property it is therefore desirable to wafer being carried out with the processing of precision and accurate detecting.
It is necessary to first to wafer in the wafer processing and manufacturing of semiconductor foundry or detection process Make accurate position to determine, then wafer could be finished or accurately test.So And certainly will need that repeats wafer is imported everywhere in processing or checking process in different manufacturing On reason board, the importing wafer on processing board of repetition can cause wafer every time on board Placement location exist skew, and then have influence on processing and manufacturing or detection accuracy.Therefore, Accurately determine that wafer position extremely closes weight for the processing and manufacturing of whole wafer or detection Will.
Content of the invention
Disclose a kind of calibration of the low contrast in wafer area according to an aspect of the present invention Domain implements to determine calibration method, wherein, comprises the steps: that c. is confirmed whether to have and described crystalline substance Circle is corresponding, and the light source processing procedure being not used by, and described light source processing procedure is used for scaled In journey, the calibration region for low contrast in wafer determines the most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source;c1. When having described light source processing procedure, from described light source processing procedure, obtain described most optimum wavelengths;c2. When there is no described light source processing procedure, described most optimum wavelengths are determined by measurement;D. described fixed The wavelength of mark light source is set as described most optimum wavelengths;E. calibration is implemented to described calibration region;Its In, described calibration region has just under having the irradiation of scaling light source of described most optimum wavelengths Contrast in identification.
Disclose a kind of method setting light source processing procedure, institute according to another aspect of the present invention State light source processing procedure for being that there is the wafer determination that low contrast calibrates region in calibration process The most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source, wherein, comprise the steps: that i. imports the wafer of low contrast; Ii. search out a calibration region on described wafer;Iii. scan described calibration area with ellipsometer Contrast under the irradiation of the ellipsometer light source of different wave length for the domain;Iv. when described contrast is full During sufficient predetermined condition, record the wavelength value that described ellipsometer light source is used;V. described ripple Long value is set as the most optimum wavelengths of the scaling light source of wafer described in calibration process, and preserves In described light source processing procedure.
Disclose a kind of calibration of the low contrast in wafer according to another aspect of the present invention The device of calibration is implemented it is characterised in that including as lower unit in region: processing procedure determining unit, It is used for being confirmed whether to have, and the light source processing procedure that be not used by corresponding with described wafer, Described light source processing procedure is used in calibration process being the calibration region determination of low contrast in wafer The most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source;Wavelength determining unit, it is used for determining most optimum wavelengths, and it is also Including: wavelength acquiring unit, it is used for when having described light source processing procedure, from described light source Described most optimum wavelengths are obtained in processing procedure;Wavelength determination unit, it is used for working as does not have described light source During processing procedure, described most optimum wavelengths are determined by measurement;Light source setup unit, it is used for fixed The wavelength of mark light source is set as described most optimum wavelengths;Calibration implementation unit, it is used for described Calibration is implemented in calibration region;Wherein, described calibration region has determining of described most optimum wavelengths Under the irradiation of mark light source, there is the contrast being easy to identify.
Scheme disclosed in this invention one of at least has the advantage that: solves prior art In low to contrast in wafer calibration region cannot implement the problem calibrated, improve wafer The efficiency of calibration is it is achieved that auto-scaling under the conditions of multiple wafer.
Brief description
By being hereafter described in detail to the embodiment combining shown by accompanying drawing, the present invention's Above-mentioned and other features will be apparent from, same or analogous label table in accompanying drawing of the present invention Show same or analogous step;
Fig. 1 shows according to a kind of determining to the low contrast in wafer disclosed in this invention The method flow diagram of calibration is implemented in mark region;
Fig. 2 shows according to a kind of determining to the low contrast in wafer disclosed in this invention The apparatus module figure of calibration is implemented in mark region;And
Fig. 3 shows according to a kind of method flow setting light source processing procedure disclosed in this invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
In the specific descriptions of following preferred embodiment, will be a part of with reference to constituting the present invention Appended accompanying drawing.Appended accompanying drawing has been illustrated by way of example and has been capable of the present invention Specific embodiment.The embodiment of example is not intended as all realities according to the present invention for the limit Apply example.Although it should be noted that being described relevant in the present invention herein with particular order The step of method, but this does not require that or implies and must execute according to this particular order These operations, or having to carry out all shown operation just enables desired result, phase Instead, step described herein can change execution sequence.Additionally or alternatively, may be used To omit some steps, multiple steps are merged into a step execution, and/or one is walked Suddenly it is decomposed into execution of multiple steps.
Generally, the process determining wafer position is referred to as calibration it may be assumed that by wafer Pattern image is compared with the plate pattern prestoring, thus identifying the physical location of wafer. Wherein, area is referred to as calibrated in region wafer with pattern image.In semiconductor crystal wafer manufacture During, it is usually used traditional image identification system that wafer is calibrated.Research people Member experiment find, in some wafer fabrication processes, when wafer have thicker or opaque During film, the image in calibration region generally shows low contrast.The figure of this low contrast As being a challenge to conventional images technology of identification.Calibration region due to low contrast wafer Provide little graphic feature, image identification system cannot find enough targeted messages. Therefore traditional image recognition does not have enough robustness to identify the crystalline substance of this kind of low contrast Circle.For this, urgent need is a kind of can implement calibration to the calibration region of the low contrast in wafer Method.
In order to solve this technical problem, Fig. 1 shows right according to one kind disclosed in this invention The method flow diagram of calibration is implemented in the calibration region of the low contrast in wafer;Fig. 2 shows Calibration is implemented according to a kind of calibration region to the low contrast in wafer disclosed in this invention Apparatus module figure.Introduce one kind disclosed in this invention below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 right In wafer, the calibration region of low contrast implements to determine calibration method and its device.
Generally, the calibration of wafer is to implement in processing board, the invention discloses a kind of The device of calibration is implemented in the calibration region to the low contrast in wafer in processing board 200, this device 200 includes: wafer import unit 210, it is used for importing wafer to be measured; Processing procedure determining unit 220, whether it is corresponding with wafer to be measured for having in confirmation process board Light source processing procedure;Wavelength determining unit 230, it is used for determining most optimum wavelengths;Scaling light source sets Order unit 240, it is used for the wavelength of scaling light source to be set as most optimum wavelengths;Calibration is implemented single Unit 250, it is used for implementing calibration to the calibration region in wafer;Calibration judging unit 260, It is used for judging whether calibration is successful;Mode judging unit 270, it is used for judging that determination is described The mode of most optimum wavelengths;Processing procedure signal generating unit 280, it is used for generating new light source processing procedure;Report Alert unit 290, it is used for reporting an error or reports to the police.Wherein, described wavelength determining unit 230 is also wrapped Include: wavelength acquiring unit 231 and wavelength determination unit 232, wavelength acquiring unit 231 is used for When processing the light source processing procedure needed for having in board, obtain optimum ripple from this light source processing procedure Long;Wavelength determination unit 232 is used for when processing the light source processing procedure needed for not having in board, Most optimum wavelengths are determined by measurement.Wherein, this wavelength determination unit 232 also includes: ellipse inclined Instrument unit, it is used for scanning the irradiation of the ellipsometer light source in different wave length for the described calibration region Under contrast, and wavelength recording unit, it is used for meeting predetermined bar when described contrast The wavelength value that the light source of this ellipsometer is used is recorded during part.
Wafer import unit 210 is connected with processing procedure determining unit 220, processing procedure determining unit 220 are connected with wavelength determining unit 230, wavelength determining unit 230 respectively with scaling light source Setup unit 240 is connected with mode judging unit 270, scaling light source setup unit 240 It is connected with calibration implementation unit 250, calibrate implementation unit 250 and calibration judging unit 260 It is connected, calibration judging unit 260 is connected with mode judging unit 270, and mode judges Unit 270 is connected with processing procedure signal generating unit 280 and alarm unit 290 respectively.
By said apparatus 200, the tool that calibration is implemented in region is calibrated to the low contrast in wafer Body method is as described below:
In a step 101, wafer import unit 210 imports wafer to be measured, and by moving Described wafer to be measured makes to process this crystalline substance to be measured of alignment lenses of the image recognition apparatus on board Calibration region on circle.
In a step 102, the calibration region of wafer to be measured is carried out with image recognition fixed to implement Mark, as the mode implemented in prior art, here is omitted for this step.
In step 103, the calibration results in 102 are judged, if calibrated successfully Then terminate the calibration process to this wafer to be measured;If calibrating unsuccessfully, implementation steps 104, Thus further being calibrated to the wafer to be measured of unsuccessful calibration.
It is to be noted that step 102 and step 103 are optional steps it is also possible to implement Direct implementation steps 104 after step 101.For example, the calibration area in wafer clearly to be measured When domain has that contrast is low or image recognition apparatus are difficult to identified, step 102 can be skipped With 103, direct implementation steps 104.
At step 104, processing procedure determining unit 220 is confirmed whether have and this wafer phase to be measured Corresponding light source processing procedure generates it may be assumed that being confirmed whether to have for the calibration region in this wafer Light source processing procedure.
Generally, can calibrated in region so that image is known using white light in calibration process Other equipment come to identify calibration region in image, and due to some wafers have thicker or impermeable Bright film, thus causing the contrast calibrating region relatively low, needs for this for these wafers Set the scaling light source of particular color, so that these have the calibration region compared with low contrast Higher contrast is presented under the irradiation of the scaling light source of this particular color.Light source processing procedure Exactly it is used for being set in the processing procedure of the scaling light source used in calibration process, this processing procedure passes through The setting to realize the color to scaling light source for the wavelength value of change scaling light source.Wherein, should In light source processing procedure, the wavelength value of scaling light source is referred to as most optimum wavelengths.Have compared with low contrast Calibration region presents under having the irradiation of scaling light source of described most optimum wavelengths to be easy to identify Contrast.
When processing procedure determining unit 220 confirm process board do not have relative with this wafer to be measured During the light source processing procedure answered, then implementation steps 105 to determine the optimum of scaling light source by measurement Wavelength.When processing procedure determining unit 220 confirm process board have relative with this wafer to be measured During the light source processing procedure answered, then implementation steps 106 obtain described optimum ripple from this light source processing procedure Long.
In step 105, wavelength determination unit 232 is implemented to the calibration region of wafer to be measured Measurement is to obtain the most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source, and implementation steps 107.Described wavelength measures single Unit 232 includes ellipsometer and wavelength recording unit.
Specific measuring method is: the output light source of ellipsometer is set as thering is some ripple The light of long value, and this light irradiation on the calibration region of wafer to be measured, by ellipsometer Scanning end scans contrast value under current light source irradiation for the calibration region;Then ellipse inclined The wavelength of instrument light source is set as next wavelength value, and it is fixed to be scanned by the scanning end of ellipsometer Contrast value under the irradiation of this light source for the mark region;Repeat above-mentioned measurement so that ellipsometer is swept Describe contrast value under the irradiation of the ellipsometer light source of different wave length for this calibration region, when When described contrast meets predetermined condition, when meeting predetermined condition under wavelength recording unit records The wavelength value that ellipsometer light source is used, this wavelength value is exactly determining of this wafer to be recorded The most optimum wavelengths of mark light source.
According to a preferred embodiment disclosed in this invention, described predetermined condition is set For: there is maximum contrast angle value.That is, scan described calibration region in all ripples with ellipsometer Long ellipsometer light source irradiate lower contrast, and find out and calibrate region there is maximum contrast The wavelength value that during angle value, ellipsometer light source is used.
According to another preferred embodiment disclosed in this invention, described predetermined condition is set It is set to: contrast is higher than a threshold value.That is, scan described calibration region not with ellipsometer Contrast under the irradiation of the ellipsometer light source of co-wavelength, when contrast is higher than a certain threshold value, Then directly record the wavelength value that current ellipsometer light source is used, and do not continue to measurement at it Contrast under the light source irradiation of his wavelength.By given threshold, it is to avoid need all The light source of wavelength irradiates the lower contrast value scanning described calibration region, saves time of measuring, Improve operating efficiency.
In step 106, wavelength acquiring unit 231 obtains calibration from described light source processing procedure The most optimum wavelengths of light source, and implementation steps 107.
In step 107, light source setup unit 240 is according to from wavelength determining unit 230 Wavelength determination unit 232 or wavelength acquiring unit 231 at determined by most optimum wavelengths, The wavelength of scaling light source is set as described most optimum wavelengths.In a preferred embodiment, lead to Cross the filter disc that insertion has same color with most optimum wavelengths before original white scaling light source to come Realize changing the wavelength of this scaling light source.
In step 108, calibration implementation unit 250 uses the scaling light source of new settings to fixed Calibration is implemented in mark region.Described calibration implementation unit 250 can be a figure being used for calibration As identification equipment.
In step 109, calibration judging unit 260 enters to the calibration results in step 108 Row judges, to confirm whether this calibration is successful, if calibrating unsuccessful, implementation steps 110, If calibrating successfully, implementation steps 111.
In step 110, mode judging unit 270 judges the determination mode of this most optimum wavelengths Whether obtained by measurement, if this most optimum wavelengths is obtained by measurement, then lead to Cross alarm unit 290 to implement to report an error or report to the police, obtain this optimum ripple if not by measurement Long, then it is back to be confirmed whether the light source processing procedure being also not used by step 104, If the light source processing procedure being also not used by exists, execution step 106 uses and is not used by Light source processing procedure in most optimum wavelengths;Exist without the light source processing procedure being not used by, Then execution step 107 is to obtain required most optimum wavelengths by measurement.
In a preferred embodiment, described wavelength determining unit 230 in step 105 or Can be directly to inform to mode judging unit 270 after having determined most optimum wavelengths in step 106 The determination mode of this most optimum wavelengths.
In step 111, mode judging unit 270 judges the determination mode of this most optimum wavelengths Whether obtained by measurement, if this most optimum wavelengths is obtained by measurement, then real Apply step 112, obtain this most optimum wavelengths if not by measurement, then terminate this calibration.
In step 112, the most optimum wavelengths based on use used for the processing procedure signal generating unit 280 are given birth to Become the light source processing procedure corresponding to this wafer to be measured and preserve.
The present invention also discloses a kind of setting light source processing procedure based on the design in above-described embodiment Method, equally, described light source processing procedure is used in calibration process being to have low contrast calibration The wafer in region determines the most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source, and Fig. 3 shows public according to present invention institute A kind of wafer calibrating region for having low contrast opened sets the method flow of light source processing procedure Figure.
In step 301, the wafer in the calibration region with low contrast is directed into process In board.
In step 302, make to process the image on board by mobile described wafer to be measured Calibration region on this wafer to be measured of the alignment lenses of identification equipment.
In step 303, scan the ellipsometer in different wave length for this calibration region with ellipsometer Contrast under the irradiation of light source.Specifically, the output light source of ellipsometer is set as having The light of some wavelength value, and this light irradiation on the calibration region of wafer to be measured, pass through The scanning end of ellipsometer scans contrast value under current light source irradiation for the calibration region.
In step 304, determine whether described contrast value meets predetermined condition, work as satisfaction During predetermined condition, then execution step 305, under being otherwise then set as the wavelength of ellipsometer light source One wavelength value again execution step 303.When described contrast meets predetermined condition, then Execution step 305.
According to a preferred embodiment disclosed in this invention, described predetermined condition is set For: there is maximum contrast angle value.That is, scan described calibration region in all ripples with ellipsometer Long ellipsometer light source irradiate lower contrast, and find out and calibrate region there is maximum contrast The wavelength value that when spending, ellipsometer light source is used.
According to another preferred embodiment disclosed in this invention, described predetermined condition is set It is set to: contrast is higher than a threshold value.That is, scan described calibration region not with ellipsometer Contrast under the irradiation of the ellipsometer light source of co-wavelength, when contrast is higher than a certain threshold value, Then directly record the wavelength value that current ellipsometer light source is used, and do not continue to measurement at it Contrast under the light source of his wavelength.Need not be scanned in all ripples by the method for given threshold Contrast value under long light source irradiation, saves time of measuring, improves operating efficiency.
In step 305, record the ripple that when meeting predetermined condition, ellipsometer light source is used Long value, this wavelength value is exactly the most optimum wavelengths of the required scaling light source of this wafer.
Within step 306, generate corresponding light source processing procedure based on the most optimum wavelengths being obtained.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment Details, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, can be with it His concrete form realizes the present invention.Therefore, from the point of view of anyway, embodiment all should be regarded as It is exemplary, and be nonrestrictive.Additionally, it will be evident that " inclusion " one word is not arranged Except other elements and step, and wording " one " is not excluded for plural number.In device claim The multiple element of statement can also be realized by an element.The first, the second grade word is used for table Show title, and be not offered as any specific order.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of region that low contrast in wafer is calibrated implements to determine calibration method, wherein, bag Include following steps:
C. it is confirmed whether to have corresponding with described wafer, and the light source processing procedure being not used by, Described light source processing procedure is used in calibration process being the calibration region determination of low contrast in wafer The most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source;
C1. when having described light source processing procedure, described in acquisition from described light source processing procedure Excellent wavelength;
C2., when there is no described light source processing procedure, described most optimum wavelengths are determined by measurement;
D. the wavelength of described scaling light source is set as described most optimum wavelengths;
E. calibration is implemented to described calibration region;
Wherein, described calibration region is under having the irradiation of scaling light source of described most optimum wavelengths There is the contrast being easy to identify.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, step c2 specifically includes:
I. the irradiation of the ellipsometer light source in different wave length for the described calibration region is scanned with ellipsometer Under contrast;
Ii. when described contrast meets predetermined condition, record the wavelength of described ellipsometer light source Value;
Iii. the scaling light source described wavelength value being defined as wafer described in calibration process is Excellent wavelength.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein, in described step ii, described pre- Fixed condition is: described contrast is maximum, or described contrast is higher than a threshold value.
4. method according to claim 3, wherein, further comprises the steps of:
F. it is confirmed whether that successful implementation is calibrated;
If f1. successful implementation calibration, judge to determine the mode of described most optimum wavelengths;
When by measurement to determine described most optimum wavelengths, then generate new light source Processing procedure;
When determining described most optimum wavelengths from described light source processing procedure, then terminate;
If f2. unsuccessful implement calibration, the mode judging to determine described most optimum wavelengths;
When by measurement to determine described most optimum wavelengths, then report an error;
When determining described most optimum wavelengths from light source processing procedure, then return to step c.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein, in step d, by setting Optical filter, is set as described most optimum wavelengths the wavelength of described scaling light source.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein, also included following before step c Step:
A. import wafer to be measured;
B. calibration is implemented to described calibration region, if successful implementation calibration, terminate, if Unsuccessful enforcement calibration then execution step c.
7. a kind of method setting light source processing procedure, described light source processing procedure is for being in calibration process The wafer with low contrast calibration region determines the most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source, wherein, bag Include following steps:
I. import the wafer of low contrast;
Ii. search out a calibration region on described wafer;
Iii. the irradiation of the ellipsometer light source in different wave length for the described calibration region is scanned with ellipsometer Under contrast;
Iv., when described contrast meets predetermined condition, record described ellipsometer light source and used Wavelength value;
V. the scaling light source described wavelength value being set as wafer described in calibration process is Excellent wavelength, and be saved in described light source processing procedure.
8. method according to claim 7, wherein, in described step iv, described Predetermined condition is: described contrast is higher than a threshold value, or described contrast is maximum.
9. a kind of device that low contrast in wafer is calibrated with region enforcement calibration, its feature exists In including as lower unit:
Processing procedure determining unit, it is used for being confirmed whether to have corresponding with described wafer, and not The light source processing procedure being used, described light source processing procedure is used in calibration process being low right in wafer Determine the most optimum wavelengths of scaling light source than the calibration region of degree;
Wavelength determining unit, it is used for determining most optimum wavelengths, it also includes:
Wavelength acquiring unit, it is used for when having described light source processing procedure, from described light Described most optimum wavelengths are obtained in the processing procedure of source;
Wavelength determination unit, it is used for when not having described light source processing procedure, by measurement Determine described most optimum wavelengths;
Light source setup unit, it is used for the wavelength of scaling light source to be set as described most optimum wavelengths;
Calibration implementation unit, it is used for implementing calibration to described calibration region;
Wherein, described calibration region is under having the irradiation of scaling light source of described most optimum wavelengths There is the contrast being easy to identify.
10. device according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described wavelength measures list Unit also includes;
Ellipsometer unit, it is used for scanning the ellipsometer light in different wave length for the described calibration region Contrast under the irradiation in source;
Wavelength recording unit, it is used for, when described contrast meets predetermined condition, recording institute State the wavelength value that ellipsometer light source is used.
11. devices according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that also include:
Calibration identifying unit, it is used for judging whether calibration is successful;
Mode judging unit, it is used for the mode judging to determine described most optimum wavelengths;
Processing procedure signal generating unit, it is used for generating new light source processing procedure;
Alarm unit, it reports an error for enforcement;
Scaling light source setup unit, it is used for by setting optical filter, described scaling light source Wavelength be set as described most optimum wavelengths.
CN201510410096.3A 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Implement to determine calibration method in low contrast calibration region in a kind of pair of wafer Active CN106356310B (en)

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CN102184878A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-09-14 无锡睿当科技有限公司 System and method for feeding back image quality of template for wafer alignment
CN102648405A (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-08-22 独立行政法人产业技术综合研究所 Method of examining defects, wafer subjected to defect examination or semiconductor element manufactured using the wafer, quality control method for wafer or semiconductor element, and defect examining device
US20130337370A1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Photomask and method for forming the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5172189A (en) * 1990-04-06 1992-12-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Exposure apparatus
CN102648405A (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-08-22 独立行政法人产业技术综合研究所 Method of examining defects, wafer subjected to defect examination or semiconductor element manufactured using the wafer, quality control method for wafer or semiconductor element, and defect examining device
CN102184878A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-09-14 无锡睿当科技有限公司 System and method for feeding back image quality of template for wafer alignment
US20130337370A1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Photomask and method for forming the same

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