CN106353488B - Physiological experiment muscle groove with fixing function - Google Patents
Physiological experiment muscle groove with fixing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN106353488B CN106353488B CN201610844986.XA CN201610844986A CN106353488B CN 106353488 B CN106353488 B CN 106353488B CN 201610844986 A CN201610844986 A CN 201610844986A CN 106353488 B CN106353488 B CN 106353488B
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- fixing
- clamping piece
- fixed
- electrode
- femur
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/4833—Physical analysis of biological material of solid biological material, e.g. tissue samples, cell cultures
- G01N33/4836—Physical analysis of biological material of solid biological material, e.g. tissue samples, cell cultures using multielectrode arrays
Abstract
The utility model discloses a physiological experiment muscle groove of fixed function has in experiment apparatus field, including the fixed plate, set up movable groove on the fixed plate, install the fixing base in the movable groove, be equipped with electrode hole and the fixed orifices that the level runs through the fixing base on the fixing base, be equipped with the electrode in the electrode hole, be provided with the fixed axle in the fixed orifices, the one end of electrode and fixed axle all is connected with electrode joint, and the other end of fixed axle is equipped with annular clamping piece, be equipped with the logical chamber that runs through fixed axle and coaxial line on the fixed axle, be equipped with the fixed probe that one end links to each other with electrode joint in the logical intracavity, set up on the clamping piece and be used for clamping piece shrink or open breach, cup jointed fixed cover on the clamping piece outer wall, be equipped with the spring between fixed cover and the clamping piece, the spring is coaxial with fixed cover, and fixed probe's the other end is located the clamping piece. The fixed sleeve is extruded outwards by the spring, so that the clamping piece is subjected to the contraction force of the fixed sleeve, the clamping piece generates pressure on the femur, and the femur is fixed on the fixed probe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a physiological experiment appliance, in particular to a physiological experiment muscle groove with a fixing function.
Background
In the functional experiment, namely the experiment of the influence of the stimulation intensity and frequency on the contraction of the femoral muscle, the broken end of the femur separated from the experimental body is required to be fixed in the physiological muscle slot jack, and the action potential generated by the sciatic nerve is transmitted to a computer through an electrode so as to be convenient for an operator to observe and analyze.
However, in actual operation, the broken end of the femur is too short or deformed due to the fact that the operator does not carefully separate or the femur is deformed, so that the operator cannot fix the femur, and experimental failure or inaccurate experimental data are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a physiological experiment muscle groove with a fixing function so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, the broken end of a femur is too short or deformed to complete an experiment.
The physiological experiment muscle groove with the fixing function in this scheme, including the fixed plate, set up movable groove on the fixed plate, install the fixing base in the movable groove, be equipped with electrode hole and the fixed orifices that the level runs through the fixing base on the fixing base, be equipped with the electrode in the electrode hole, be provided with the fixed axle in the fixed orifices, the one end of electrode and fixed axle all is connected with electrode joint, and the other end of fixed axle is equipped with annular clamping piece, be equipped with the logical chamber that runs through the fixed axle and coaxial line on the fixed axle, be equipped with the fixed probe that one end links to each other with electrode joint in the logical intracavity, set up on the clamping piece and be used for clamping piece shrink or open breach, cup jointed fixed cover on the clamping piece outer wall, be equipped with the spring between fixed cover and the clamping piece, spring and fixed cover coaxial line, fixed probe's the other end is located the clamping piece.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: when the femur fixing device is used, an operator slides the fixing sleeve by one hand, so that the clamping piece is not extruded by the fixing sleeve, the clamping piece is outwards opened due to the outwards-stretching elastic force of the clamping piece, meanwhile, the operator lifts one section of femur by the other hand, the fixing probe enters the femur through the femur broken end, and the femur broken end is placed in the clamping piece, so that the femur is initially positioned in the clamping piece; after the positioning is finished, an operator releases the fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve rebounds under the action of the spring, the clamping piece is forced to retract inwards from the original external tension, the clamping piece is deformed due to the blocking of the femur in the clamping piece, and the rebounded fixing sleeve is clamped by the deformed clamping piece, so that the clamping piece is fixed to the femur.
The beneficial effect of this scheme: because the clamping piece is provided with the notch for shrinking or expanding the clamping piece, the size of deformed femur can be met, and the fixing sleeve is outwards extruded by the spring under the action of the spring, so that the clamping piece is shrunk by the shrinkage force of the coming fixing sleeve, the clamping piece is enabled to generate pressure on the femur, and the femur is fixed on the fixing probe under the action of the pressure.
Further, the inner walls of the through cavity and the clamping piece are covered with glass fiber layers for insulation. Since the glass fiber layer is insulating, the interference to action potential caused by contact of the fixing sleeve with sciatic nerve can be avoided.
Further, the inner wall of the clamping piece is provided with fixing teeth for fixing the femur. The stability of the femur and the clamping piece is increased by the fixed teeth.
Further, a limiting ring for limiting the movement of the fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the clamping piece. The fixing sleeve is prevented from falling off from the clamping piece.
Further, the fixed shaft is connected with the front face by adopting threads. And the fixed shaft is convenient to replace by adopting threaded connection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall structure of a physiological experiment muscle cell with a fixing function;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the fixing seat 1, the resin fixing plate 2, the wing plate 3, the fixing rod 4, the primary movable groove 5, the electrode joint 6, the electrode 7, the fixing sleeve 8, the clamping piece 9, the fixing shaft 10, the spring 11, the limiting ring 12, the fixing teeth 13 and the fixing probe 14.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the accompanying figures 1-4: the physiological experiment muscle groove with the fixing function comprises a resin fixing plate 2, a fixing rod 4 which is in threaded connection with the bottom of the resin fixing plate 2, a wing plate 3 which is connected with the right side surface of the resin fixing plate 2 is integrally formed with the resin fixing plate 2, a primary movable groove 5 is formed in the resin fixing plate 2, a secondary movable groove is formed in the wing plate 3, a side-by-side fixing seat 1 is connected in the primary movable groove 5, the fixing seat 1 comprises a top surface, a front surface and a back surface, a screw hole is formed in the top surface, and a bolt for fixing the fixing seat 1 in the primary movable groove 5 is connected in the screw hole; five electrode joints 6 are arranged on the back, meanwhile, through holes penetrating through the fixing base 1 are connected between the front face and the back face, each through hole comprises four electrode holes and a fixing hole, electrodes 7 connected with the electrode joints 6 are fixed in the electrode holes, fixing probes 14 connected with the electrode joints 6 are fixed in the fixing holes, the fixing base 1 comprises two electrode bases and a probe base, the electrode holes are located on the electrode bases, the fixing holes are located on the probe bases, and fixing shafts 10 are fixed in the probe bases.
The physiological experiment muscle groove also comprises a flexible fixing shaft 10, the front end of the fixing shaft 10 is provided with a front screw thread, the front surface is provided with a front screw hole meshed with the front screw thread, the rear end of the fixing shaft 10 is rotationally connected with an annular clamping piece 9, the fixing shaft 10 is provided with a coaxial through cavity penetrating through the fixing shaft 10, the through cavity is sheathed with a fixing probe 14, and the tip of the fixing probe 14 penetrates through the through cavity and is positioned in the clamping piece 9; the inner walls of the through cavity and the clamping piece 9 are covered with a layer of glass fiber for insulation, the clamping piece 9 is provided with a gap for contraction or expansion of the clamping piece 9, and simultaneously, the front end of the inner wall of the clamping piece 9 is provided with a pair of fixing teeth 13 for fixing thighbone, and an included angle of 90 degrees is formed between the fixing teeth 13 and the axis of the clamping piece 9; the outer wall of the clamping piece 9 is sleeved with a fixing sleeve 8, a spring 11 is arranged between the fixing sleeve 8 and the clamping piece 9, the spring 11 is coaxial with the fixing sleeve 8, and a limiting ring 12 for limiting the movement of the fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the clamping piece 9.
When the femur fixing device is used, an operator slides the fixing sleeve 8 by one hand, so that the clamping piece 9 is not extruded by the fixing sleeve 8, the clamping piece 9 is outwards opened due to the outwards-stretching elastic force of the clamping piece 9, meanwhile, the operator lifts one section of femur by the other hand, the fixing probe 14 enters the femur through the broken end of the femur, and the broken end of the femur is placed in the clamping piece 9, so that the femur is initially positioned in the clamping piece 9; after the positioning is finished, an operator releases the fixing sleeve 8, the fixing sleeve 8 rebounds under the action of the spring 11, the clamping piece 9 is forced to retract inwards from the original external tension, the clamping piece 9 is deformed due to the blocking of the femur in the clamping piece 9, and the rebounded fixing sleeve 8 is clamped by the deformed clamping piece 9, so that the clamping piece 9 is fixed to the femur.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. Physiology experiment muscle groove with fixed function, including the fixed plate, be connected with the pterygoid lamina on the fixed plate right flank, pterygoid lamina and fixed plate integrated into one piece have still seted up the movable groove on the fixed plate, install fixing base, its characterized in that in the movable groove: the fixing base is provided with a screw hole on the top surface, a bolt used for fastening the fixing base is connected in the screw hole, an electrode hole and a fixing hole which horizontally penetrate the fixing base are arranged on the fixing base, an electrode is arranged in the electrode hole, a fixing shaft is arranged in the fixing hole, one ends of the electrode and the fixing shaft are connected with an electrode joint, the other end of the fixing shaft is provided with an annular clamping piece, a through cavity which penetrates the fixing shaft and is coaxial with the fixing shaft is arranged on the fixing shaft, a fixing probe with one end connected with the electrode joint is arranged in the through cavity, a notch used for shrinking or expanding the clamping piece is formed in the clamping piece, a fixing sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the clamping piece, a spring is arranged between the fixing sleeve and the clamping piece, the spring is coaxial with the fixing sleeve, the other end of the fixing probe is positioned in the clamping piece, and a fixing tooth used for fixing femur is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping piece, and an included angle of 90 DEG is formed between the fixing tooth and the axis of the clamping piece.
2. The physiological test muscle cell with a fixing function according to claim 1, wherein: and the inner walls of the through cavity and the clamping piece are covered with glass fiber layers for insulation.
3. The physiological test muscle cell with a fixing function according to claim 2, wherein: and a limiting ring used for limiting the movement of the fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the clamping piece.
4. A physiological test myoslot with a fixing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixed shaft is connected with the front face by adopting threads.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610844986.XA CN106353488B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Physiological experiment muscle groove with fixing function |
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CN201610844986.XA CN106353488B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Physiological experiment muscle groove with fixing function |
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CN106353488A CN106353488A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
CN106353488B true CN106353488B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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CN206096133U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-12 | 遵义医学院 | Physiology experiment flesh groove with fixed function |
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