CN106352145A - Magnetic valve structure for clean tail gas - Google Patents

Magnetic valve structure for clean tail gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106352145A
CN106352145A CN201610860178.2A CN201610860178A CN106352145A CN 106352145 A CN106352145 A CN 106352145A CN 201610860178 A CN201610860178 A CN 201610860178A CN 106352145 A CN106352145 A CN 106352145A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron core
valve body
dynamic iron
valve
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610860178.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵光书
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
East Of A River Ningbo Sheng Chuan Design Of Industrial Product Co Ltd
Original Assignee
East Of A River Ningbo Sheng Chuan Design Of Industrial Product Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by East Of A River Ningbo Sheng Chuan Design Of Industrial Product Co Ltd filed Critical East Of A River Ningbo Sheng Chuan Design Of Industrial Product Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610860178.2A priority Critical patent/CN106352145A/en
Publication of CN106352145A publication Critical patent/CN106352145A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/029Electromagnetically actuated valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K49/00Means in or on valves for heating or cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic valve structure for clean tail gas. The magnetic valve structure comprises a valve body and a valve cover which are matched, a gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in the valve body and are communicated through a gas via channel, an electromagnet assembly is assembled at the upper portion of the valve cover and comprises a housing, a coil support, a coil wound on the coil support, a sleeve assembled at the center of the coil support, a movable iron core capable of vertically moving in the sleeve and a static iron core fixed to the upper end of the sleeve, a magnetism isolating sheet is arranged between the static iron core and the movable iron core, an abrasion-resisting sleeve is arranged between the periphery of the movable iron core and the inner wall of the sleeve, the lower end of the movable iron core is matched with the gas via channel, and a heating sheet is arranged at the bottom of the valve body. The magnetic valve structure has the advantages of being simple in structure, long in service life and good in tail gas treating effect.

Description

Based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic valve manufacturing technology field, especially it is based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure.
Background technology
General electromagnetic valve is made up of magnet exciting coil, secured core, compression spring, movable core, valve body etc..Its work is former Manage and be, when magnet exciting coil no power, the seal head of secured core is in the back pressure effect of compression spring and valve air inlet medium Under, make valve closing.When being energized to magnet exciting coil, electromagnetic force overcomes the anti-work of the back pressure of compression spring and valve air inlet medium Firmly, movable core is made to move toward at secured core, until two plane adhesives, now valve is in open mode.
As one kind of electromagnetic valve, its operation principle is on the basis of general electromagnetic valve to proportional solenoid, is believed by pwm Number realizing the control of electromagnetic valve flow;Proportional solenoid is widely used, and is such as used in the vent gas treatment of automobile.Electromagnetic valve by In its opening and closing frequently, often cause the heavy wear of moving component, and lead to electromagnetic valve service life not high;In addition, by Unadjustable in the position of the static iron core of existing proportional solenoid, cause the raising that fitted position between parts is required, enter And improve processing cost.
At present, there is a kind of method in the vent gas treatment of automobile, be the nitrogen in the ammonia and tail gas being discharged using solid-state ammonia Oxide reaction generates nitrogen, thus controlling the discharge of nitrogen oxides, but when the reaction temperature is excessively low, solid-state ammonia can not be fine Discharge ammonia, thus lead to tail gas treatment effect undesirable.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the present situation for prior art, provides structure simple, long service life, Vent gas treatment effect good based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure.
The technical scheme that present invention solution above-mentioned technical problem is adopted is:
Based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure, include the valve body being adapted and valve gap, valve body offers air inlet and goes out QI KOU, passed through gas passage and was connected, valve gap top was equipped with electromagnet assembly, electromagnet assembly between air inlet and gas outlet Including in shell, coil brace, the coil being wound on coil brace, the sleeve pipe being assemblied in coil brace center, sleeve pipe interior energy The dynamic iron core of lower movement and the static iron core being fixed on sleeve upper end, are provided with antifreeze plate between static iron core and described dynamic iron core, It is provided with wear-resistant sleeve, the lower end of dynamic iron core is matched with described gas passage of crossing between the periphery of dynamic iron core and the inwall of described sleeve pipe Close;The bottom of valve body is provided with heating plate;It is provided with a pressure-releasing chamber in dynamic iron core, the side wall of dynamic iron core is formed with and described pressure release The relief hole that chamber is connected;The lower end of dynamic iron core is equipped with sealing gasket, and sealing gasket is matched with described gas passage of crossing;Valve body and valve Adopt threaded between lid, between valve body and valve gap, be provided with sealing ring;The described periphery crossing gas passage is located on valve body cut Cut formation one conical surface.
The technical measures optimizing also include:
The periphery of above-mentioned gas outlet is formed with bulge loop.
The present invention is based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure, and structure is simple, and it is set wear-resisting by the periphery in dynamic iron core Set, thus avoiding the direct friction between dynamic iron core outer wall and internal surface of sleeve pipe, and then avoiding galling, so can carry High service life;Antifreeze plate is set between static iron core and dynamic iron core, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the release time of dynamic iron core, can lift electricity The reaction sensitivity of magnet valve;In addition, it arranges heating plate in the bottom of valve body, solid-state ammonia be ensure that by the heating of heating plate It is converted into ammonia it is ensured that ammonia is reacted with nitrogen oxides, thus ensure that vent gas treatment effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is the structural representation of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2,
Reference therein is: valve body 1, air inlet 11, gas outlet 12, bulge loop 12a, excessively gas passage 13, conical surface 13a, valve gap 2nd, shell 31, coil brace 32, coil 33, sleeve pipe 34, dynamic iron core 35, pressure-releasing chamber 35a, relief hole 35b, sealing gasket 35c, quiet ferrum Core 36, antifreeze plate 4, wear-resistant sleeve 5, heating plate 6, sealing ring 7.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2,
Based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure, include the valve body 1 being adapted and valve gap 2, valve body 1 offers air inlet 11 With gas outlet 12, passed through gas passage 13 between air inlet 11 and gas outlet 12 and be connected, valve gap 2 top was equipped with electric magnet group Part, electromagnet assembly includes shell 31, coil brace 32, the coil 33 being wound on coil brace 32, is assemblied in coil brace The sleeve pipe 34 at 32 centers, the sleeve pipe 34 interior energy dynamic iron core 35 moving up and down and the static iron core 36 being fixed on sleeve pipe 34 upper end, quiet It is provided with antifreeze plate 4 between iron core 36 and described dynamic iron core 35, set between the inwall of the periphery of dynamic iron core 35 and described sleeve pipe 34 It is equipped with wear-resistant sleeve 5, matched with described gas passage 13 of crossing in the lower end of dynamic iron core 35;The bottom of valve body 1 is provided with heating plate 6.
Wear-resistant sleeve 5 is made using ptfe material;Ptfe: politef, is the high score aggregated by tetrafluoroethene Sub- compound, has excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance, sealing, high lubrication non-stick, electrical insulating property and good resisting Aging endurance.
Wear-resistant sleeve 5 is set between the inwall of dynamic iron core 35 and sleeve pipe 34, dynamic iron core 35 can be prevented effectively from and be moved through Rub with sleeve pipe 34 in journey, it is to avoid galling, so can improve service life.
In embodiment, it is provided with a pressure-releasing chamber 35a in dynamic iron core 35, the side wall of dynamic iron core 35 is formed with and described pressure-releasing chamber The relief hole 35b that 35a is connected.
While dynamic iron core 35 moves up and down in sleeve pipe 34, amount of heat can be produced, and so that the temperature in valve is raised, temperature The rising of degree can make the volume of gas increase, pressure increases;Setting pressure-releasing chamber 35a, and pressure-releasing chamber 35a passes through relief hole 35b electricity The inner chamber of magnet valve communicates, so that the space of the inner chamber of electromagnetic valve and its connection increases, reduces valve by the increase in space Interior pressure, thus play the effect of protection electromagnetic valve.
In embodiment, the lower end of dynamic iron core 35 is equipped with sealing gasket 35c, and sealing gasket 35c is matched with described gas passage 13 of crossing Close.
In embodiment, valve body 1 is located at the described periphery cutting crossing gas passage 13 and forms a conical surface 13a.
Sealing when setting sealing gasket 35c can be further ensured that dynamic iron core 35 lower end and gas passage 13 is affixed excessively, and Setting conical surface 13a can effectively reduce the contact area between gas passage 13 upper surface and sealing gasket 35c, is ensureing sealing While, reduce the difficulty of processing of upper surface, reduce processing cost.
In embodiment, adopt threaded between valve body 1 and valve gap 2, between valve body 1 and valve gap 2, be provided with sealing ring 7. The setting of sealing ring 7 ensure that the sealing between valve body 1 and valve gap 2.
In embodiment, the periphery of gas outlet 12 is formed with bulge loop 12a.The setting of bulge loop 12a can increase skin-friction force, from And improve the reliability being connected between gas outlet 12 and escape pipe.
Operation principle:
Electromagnet assembly constitutes electric magnet after connecing electricity, and this electromagnetic valve is a kind of normally close valve.
In the case of coil 33 power-off, dynamic iron core 35 is located at lower limit under gravity, the lower end of dynamic iron core 35 Sealing gasket 35c is mutually sealed with gas passage 13 excessively on valve body 1, thus air inlet 11 and gas outlet 12 are separated, now electromagnetic valve closes Close.
After coil 33 is energized, coil 33 and static iron core 36 constitute electric magnet and produce electromagnetic force, so that dynamic iron core 35 is transported upwards Dynamic so that the lower end of dynamic iron core 35 is separated with crossing gas passage 13, so that gas passage 13 is opened wide so that air inlet 11 with go out Turn between QI KOU 12, at this moment electromagnetic valve is opened.
In actual application, coil 33 meeting continually power on/off, so that electromagnetic valve constantly opens and closes, During this, dynamic iron core 35 repeatedly moves up and down in sleeve pipe 34, and this electromagnetic valve arranges wear-resistant sleeve in dynamic iron core 35 periphery 5, it is to avoid dynamic iron core 35 outer wall and the directly contact of sleeve pipe 34 inwall, also avoid the friction of metal directly contact produced Abrasion, effectively increases the service life of dynamic iron core 35, and then improves the service life of whole electromagnetic valve.
The bottom of the valve body 1 of this electromagnetic valve is provided with heating plate 6, by the heating of heating plate 6, ensure that solid-state ammonia turns Turn to ammonia it is ensured that ammonia is reacted with nitrogen oxides, thus ensure that vent gas treatment effect.
Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention illustrates, and the various change made by those of ordinary skill in the art or remodeling are not Can depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. it is based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure, include the valve body (1) being adapted and valve gap (2), on described valve body (1) Offer air inlet (11) and gas outlet (12), between described air inlet (11) and gas outlet (12), pass through gas passage (13) It is connected, it is characterized in that: described valve gap (2) top is equipped with electromagnet assembly, and described electromagnet assembly includes shell (31), coil brace (32), the coil (33) being wound on coil brace (32), the sleeve pipe being assemblied in coil brace (32) center (34) dynamic iron core (35) and the static iron core (36) being fixed on sleeve pipe (34) upper end that, sleeve pipe (34) interior energy moves up and down, described Static iron core (36) and described dynamic iron core (35) between be provided with antifreeze plate (4), the described periphery of dynamic iron core (35) with described It is provided with wear-resistant sleeve (5), gas passage (13) phase is crossed with described in the described lower end of dynamic iron core (35) between the inwall of sleeve pipe (34) Cooperation;The bottom of described valve body (1) is provided with heating plate (6);It is provided with a pressure-releasing chamber in described dynamic iron core (35) (35a), the side wall of described dynamic iron core (35) is formed with the relief hole (35b) being connected with described pressure-releasing chamber (35a);Described The lower end of dynamic iron core (35) is equipped with sealing gasket (35c), and described sealing gasket (35c) is matched with described gas passage (13) of crossing; Adopt threaded between described valve body (1) and valve gap (2), between described valve body (1) and valve gap (2), be provided with sealing ring (7);Described valve body (1) is upper to be located at described periphery cutting formation one conical surface (13a) crossing gas passage (13).
2. according to claim 1 based on cleaning tail gas electromagnetic valve structure, it is characterized in that: described gas outlet (12) Periphery is formed with bulge loop (12a).
CN201610860178.2A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Magnetic valve structure for clean tail gas Withdrawn CN106352145A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610860178.2A CN106352145A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Magnetic valve structure for clean tail gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610860178.2A CN106352145A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Magnetic valve structure for clean tail gas

Publications (1)

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CN106352145A true CN106352145A (en) 2017-01-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524844A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-12-29 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞行自动控制研究所 A kind of coil assemblies of solenoid valves structure
CN109698052A (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 三花亚威科电器设备(芜湖)有限公司 Electromagnet
CN113464661A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-10-01 江苏祥和电子科技有限公司 Air inlet and outlet electromagnetic valve for automobile
CN113790300A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-14 微赛技术(北京)有限公司 Pneumatic electromagnetic valve
CN113803514A (en) * 2021-11-17 2021-12-17 星宇电子(宁波)有限公司 Exhaust gas deflation control proportion pilot head and proportion electromagnetic valve
WO2023179797A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-28 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Electromagnetic stop valve

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524844A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-12-29 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞行自动控制研究所 A kind of coil assemblies of solenoid valves structure
CN107524844B (en) * 2017-07-18 2022-03-15 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞行自动控制研究所 Solenoid valve coil pack structure
CN109698052A (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 三花亚威科电器设备(芜湖)有限公司 Electromagnet
CN113464661A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-10-01 江苏祥和电子科技有限公司 Air inlet and outlet electromagnetic valve for automobile
CN113464661B (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-09 江苏祥和电子科技有限公司 Air inlet and outlet electromagnetic valve for automobile
CN113790300A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-14 微赛技术(北京)有限公司 Pneumatic electromagnetic valve
CN113803514A (en) * 2021-11-17 2021-12-17 星宇电子(宁波)有限公司 Exhaust gas deflation control proportion pilot head and proportion electromagnetic valve
CN113803514B (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-02-08 星宇电子(宁波)有限公司 Exhaust gas deflation control proportion pilot head and proportion electromagnetic valve
WO2023179797A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-28 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Electromagnetic stop valve

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Application publication date: 20170125