CN106351780A - Construction method of gear transmission water flow energy dissipation, power generation and sand setting device - Google Patents

Construction method of gear transmission water flow energy dissipation, power generation and sand setting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106351780A
CN106351780A CN201610818968.4A CN201610818968A CN106351780A CN 106351780 A CN106351780 A CN 106351780A CN 201610818968 A CN201610818968 A CN 201610818968A CN 106351780 A CN106351780 A CN 106351780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
energy dissipating
setting pot
central shaft
catching apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610818968.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李高翔
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Suzhou Huicheng Zhizao Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Suzhou Huicheng Zhizao Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Huicheng Zhizao Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Huicheng Zhizao Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610818968.4A priority Critical patent/CN106351780A/en
Publication of CN106351780A publication Critical patent/CN106351780A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/02—Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flow
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/02—Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flow
    • E02B3/023—Removing sediments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/06—Spillways; Devices for dissipation of energy, e.g. for reducing eddies also for lock or dry-dock gates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12—Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12—Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • F03B3/121—Blades, their form or construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
    • F05B2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402—River restoration
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

Abstract

The invention relates to a device used for riverway water and soil conservation, in particular to a construction method of a gear transmission water flow energy dissipation, power generation and sand setting device. The gear transmission water flow energy dissipation, power generation and sand setting device comprises a center shaft, power plates, a water-cutting plate and a power generator, the center shaft is transversely arranged on two supports and provided with the power plates, the outer ends of the power plates are connected with the water-cutting plate, an output gear is arranged at one end of the center shaft and meshed with a gear of the power generator, and the sand setting device is a sand setting pool which is arranged on the downstream position of the energy dissipation and power generation device and provided with a monitor and sand fishing equipment. Water flow pushes the power plates to rotate the center shaft so as to drive the power generator to generate power, meanwhile, the water-cutting plate cuts the water flow to change the flowing direction of the water so that energy dissipation can be achieved, meanwhile, downstream river sand sets in the sand setting pool, and when the monitor monitors that the sand setting pool is filled with the sand, the sand fishing equipment is turned on to fish the river sand ashore for utilization.

Description

A kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, the construction method of sand-catching apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for river course water and soil conservation, particularly to a kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, send out Electricity, the construction method of sand-catching apparatus.
Background technology
Hills soil erosion is very serious, causes underwater bed constantly to raise, or even therefore causes and breach a dyke, China The Yellow River is typical case.For this reason, country spends substantial amounts of manpower, material resources and financial resources to be used for water and soil conservation.At present, prevention soil and water loss Method mainly have vegetation measures and an engineering measure, and reduce current to downstream wash away be also engineering measure a part, this Flowing water will be carried out with energy dissipating, the head at particularly river turning flings at opposite bank.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, the construction party of sand-catching apparatus Method, this device utilizes the impulse force of water to rotate by roller, and the water discharging board installed on roller can change the flow direction of water and reduce water Impulsive force, reach effect of energy dissipation, and the comprehensive utilization such as can generate electricity.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of present invention offer:
A kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, sand-catching apparatus, including energy dissipating, TRT and sand-catching apparatus, energy dissipating, TRT includes central shaft, power plate, water discharging board and electromotor, and sand-catching apparatus include setting pot and drag for sand equipment, central shaft It is horizontally installed on two supports, central shaft is provided with power plate, power plate outer end connects water discharging board, and central shaft one end is provided with defeated Go out gear, output gear is engaged with the gear of electromotor, and support bottom is provided with fixed block；Described sand-catching apparatus are to be arranged on to disappear Energy, the setting pot in TRT downstream, described setting pot is provided with watch-dog and drags for sand equipment, and water jet propulsion power plate makes center Axle rotarily drives electrical power generators, and water discharging board shears the flow direction that current change water simultaneously, to reach energy dissipating effect, following current simultaneously Fluvial sand is deposited in setting pot, and watch-dog monitors to open after setting pot is full and drags for sand equipment.
Further preferred version, described power plate is the end face of two trapezoidal plate compositions is in v shape, and justifies with central shaft Heart divergent shape setting number row, it is minor face with central shaft connection end, and it is long side with water discharging board connection end, its angle is 90 °- 135°.
Further preferred version, is provided with support in described electromotor bottom.
Further preferred version, described water discharging board is rectangular slab, is fixed on the v shape termination of row's power plate, makes Power plate shape becomes v shape chamber.
Further preferred version, described support is equilateral triangle, in the upper angle of support is provided with bearing block, is described Heart axle two ends are provided with bearing and are fastened in described bearing block, in described support bottom connection fixing block.
Further preferred version, described setting pot is rectangle, and setting pot upper wall is provided with watch-dog, and setting pot bottom is Downward conical bottom, the described sand inlet dragging for sand equipment is arranged on described conical lower portion.
Further preferred version, described watch-dog is provided with the rectangular chamber of hollow, and inside is provided with transverse slat and and transverse slat The electrical switch connecting, on transverse slat, precipitation fluvial sand reaches transverse slat inclination during constant weight and unloads fluvial sand and automatically upspring multiple Position, when setting pot is filled, fluvial sand withstands the transverse slat of inclination, and fluvial sand above can not unload, and transverse slat can not reset, electrical switch Send and drag for sand signal.
Further preferred version, the described sand equipment that drags for is crawler belt hoist engine, the sand inlet of described crawler belt hoist engine It is arranged on the conical lower portion of setting pot, crawler belt hoist engine is arranged in pipeline in setting pot, fluvial sand can be prevented to push down crawler belt With prevent current from washing away the fluvial sand on crawler belt, fluvial sand above can drop at sand inlet on crawler belt automatically.
The invention also discloses above-mentioned gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, the manufacture method of sand-catching apparatus, its feature bag Include following steps:
A energy dissipating, TRT make:
1) intercept one section of round steel and make central shaft, general diameter 5-10cm, length 200-500cm；
2) power plate: the right-angled trapezium plate of two pieces of same shapes of cutting is made with stainless-steel sheet, the minor face of trapezoidal plate is long With supporting root diameter, the long edge lengths of trapezoidal plate are 2-3 times of minor face to degree, and trapezoidal plate height is 50-100cm, two pieces The right-angle side of trapezoidal plate welds together, and it is symmetrical for axis both sides with right-angle side, and angle is 90 ° -135 °, and after welding, one end is big One end is little, and end face is in v shape；
3) water discharging board is made with stainless-steel sheet: water discharging board as rectangle, length and power plate consistent, the width along the length of axle For power plate major part be long side length consistent；
4) rack making: be welded into two positive A-frames with angle bar, in the upper angle setting bearing block of support；
5) fixed block makes: fixed block is cuboid, prefabricated using cement concrete；
6) assembling of energy dissipating, TRT: power plate is that minor face is welded into 3 rows, every row folding angle along central shaft with microcephaly For 120 °, between two adjacent power plates, distance sets as needed, and water discharging board is welded on outside power plate general 20-100cm End, arranges bearing at central shaft two ends, is then arranged in the bearing block of two supports, in one end of the protruding bracket of central shaft Setting output gear, output gear is engaged with the generator gear being arranged on top, and electromotor lower support is fixing with support even Connect, secure the stand on fixed block.
B sand-catching apparatus make:
1) setting pot is rectangle, and setting pot bottom is downward conical bottom；
2) rectangular chamber of hollow, middle setting transverse slat internally, transverse slat side and side wall bullet are set inside watch-dog Property connect, transverse slat arrange electrical switch, transverse slat parallel or tilt unload fluvial sand when, switch do not open, in setting pot fluvial sand Man Shi, the fluvial sand above the transverse slat of inclination can not unload, and transverse slat can not reset, and electrical switch is opened to send and dragged for sand signal；
3) dragging for sand equipment is crawler belt hoist engine, the sand inlet of crawler belt hoist engine is arranged on the conical lower portion of setting pot, carries out Band hoist engine is arranged in pipeline in setting pot.
The invention also discloses a kind of above-mentioned gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, the construction method of sand-catching apparatus, it is special Levy and be following technique and step:
1) at river course both sides or turning, as needed one to array fixed block is arranged on riverbed bottom, by a set of or Number sleeve gear transmission current energy dissipating, TRT are fixed on fixed block by support, and supporting electromotor is arranged on support On, support and be fixedly connected with support, the output gear of center shaft tail end is engaged with the generator gear being arranged on top, will generate electricity Machine output lead connects storage device or connects outlet line；
2) sand-catching apparatus are set at a set of or several sleeve gear transmission current energy dissipatings, the downstream 5-20 rice of TRT, sink Sand device includes setting pot and watch-dog and drags for sand equipment；Dragging for sand equipment is crawler belt hoist engine, by the sand inlet of crawler belt hoist engine It is arranged on the conical lower portion of setting pot, crawler belt hoist engine is arranged in pipeline in setting pot；
3) upstream current flow down along river course, impact the v shape power plate of this energy dissipating TRT at river course turning, because of power Plate angle interior angle produces resistance towards upstream face, thus leading to central shaft constantly to rotate in current, in rotary course, cuts Water plate cuts to current, leads to the change of water (flow) direction, thus reducing current energy is washed away to river course two sides or opposite bank, And the central shaft rotating drives electromotor to produce electric energy, and the fluvial sand of following current simultaneously is deposited in setting pot, and watch-dog monitors Setting pot is opened crawler belt hoist engine and is transported ashore fluvial sand after filling.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1. can automatically be rotated by water impact, reach energy dissipating effect, reduce and downstream is washed away, can use side by side Some groups, until energy is reduced to setting value；
2. generating set can be driven, the kinetic energy of water is changed into electric energy；
3. sand setting can be salvaged utilization, reduce underwater bed and raise.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the gear drive current energy dissipating of the present invention, the main structure diagram of TRT；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of power plate in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of Fig. 1, and in figure is carried support and illustrated with fixed block attachment structure；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the application schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is setting pot and the crawler belt hoist engine setting structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is setting pot and the Sand pump setting structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the watch-dog structural representation being arranged in setting pot of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the watch-dog open mode structural representation of Fig. 9.
In figure, 1- central shaft, 2- water discharging board, 3- power plate, 4- gear, 5- electromotor, 6- supports, 7- output gear, 8- Support, 9- fixed block, 10- setting pot, 11- watch-dog, 12- crawler belt hoist engine, 13- pipeline, 14- fluvial sand, 15- sand inlet, 16- Sand pump, 17- transverse slat.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment, refer to the attached drawing: a kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, sand-catching apparatus, including energy dissipating, TRT And sand-catching apparatus, energy dissipating, TRT include central shaft 1, power plate 3, water discharging board 2 and electromotor 5, and sand-catching apparatus include sand setting Pond 10 and drag for sand equipment, central shaft 1 is horizontally installed on two supports 8, and central shaft 1 is provided with power plate 3, power plate 3 outer end Connect water discharging board 2, central shaft 1 one end is provided with output gear 7, and output gear 7 is engaged with the gear 4 of electromotor 5, under electromotor 5 Portion is provided with support 6 connecting brackets 8, and support 8 is equilateral triangle, is provided with bearing block at the upper angle of support 8, central shaft 1 two ends are provided with Bearing is simultaneously fastened in described bearing block, in described support 8 bottom connection fixing block 9；Described sand-catching apparatus are setting In the setting pot 10 of energy dissipating, TRT downstream, described setting pot 10 is provided with watch-dog 11 and drags for sand equipment, and water jet propulsion moves Power plate 3 makes central shaft 1 rotarily drive electrical power generators, and water discharging board 2 shears the flow direction that current change water simultaneously, to reach energy dissipating work With the fluvial sand 14 of following current simultaneously is deposited in setting pot 10, and watch-dog 11 monitors to open after setting pot 10 is full and drags for sand equipment.Institute The power plate 3 stated is the end face of two trapezoidal plates composition is in v shape, and with central shaft 1 center of circle divergent shape setting number row, itself and center Axle 1 connection end is minor face, and it is long side with water discharging board 2 connection end, and its angle is 90 ° -135 °.
Further, described water discharging board 2 is rectangular slab, is fixed on the v shape termination of row's power plate 3, makes power plate 3 shape Become v shape chamber.
Further preferred version, described setting pot 10 is rectangle, and setting pot 10 upper wall is provided with watch-dog 11, setting pot 10 bottoms are downward conical bottom, and the described sand inlet 15 dragging for sand equipment is arranged on described conical lower portion；Watch-dog 11 sets There is the rectangular chamber of hollow, inside is provided with transverse slat 17 and the electrical switch being connected with transverse slat 17, fluvial sand 14 is precipitated on transverse slat 17 Reach transverse slat 17 during constant weight and tilt reset that fluvial sand 14 is unloaded and automatically upsprings, when setting pot 10 is filled, fluvial sand 14 pushes up Live the transverse slat 17 of inclination, fluvial sand 14 above can not unload, and transverse slat 17 can not reset, and electrical switch sends and drags for sand signal；Drag for sand Equipment is crawler belt hoist engine 12, and the sand inlet 15 of described crawler belt hoist engine 12 is arranged on the conical lower portion of setting pot 10, crawler belt Hoist engine 12 is arranged in pipeline 13 in setting pot 10.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, the manufacture method of sand-catching apparatus, its feature bag Include following steps:
A energy dissipating, TRT make:
1) intercept one section of round steel and make central shaft 1, general diameter 5-10cm, length 200-500cm；
2) power plate 3: the right-angled trapezium plate of two pieces of same shapes of cutting is made with stainless-steel sheet, the minor face of trapezoidal plate is long With supporting central shaft 1 diameter, the long edge lengths of trapezoidal plate are 2-3 times of minor face to degree, and trapezoidal plate height is 50-100cm, two pieces The right-angle side of trapezoidal plate welds together, and it is symmetrical for axis both sides with right-angle side, and angle is 90 ° -135 °, and after welding, one end is big One end is little, and end face is in v shape；
3) water discharging board 2 is made with stainless-steel sheet:, as rectangle, length is consistent along the length of axle with power plate 3 for water discharging board 2, Width for power plate 2 major part be long side length consistent；
4) rack making: be welded into two positive A-frames 8 with angle bar, in the upper angle setting bearing block of support 8；
5) fixed block makes: fixed block 9 is cuboid, prefabricated using cement concrete；
6) assembling of energy dissipating, TRT: power plate 3 is that minor face is welded into 3 rows, every row folding along central shaft 1 with microcephaly Angle is 120 °, and between two adjacent power plates 3, distance sets as needed, and water discharging board 2 is welded on power by general 20-100cm Plate 3 outer end, arranges bearing at central shaft 1 two ends, is then arranged in the bearing block of two supports 8, props up in the protrusion of central shaft 1 One end setting output gear 7 of frame 8, output gear 7 is engaged with electromotor 5 gear 4 being arranged on top, and electromotor 5 bottom is propped up Support 6 is fixedly connected with support 8, and support 8 is fixed on fixed block 9；
B sand-catching apparatus make:
1) setting pot 10 is rectangle, and setting pot 10 bottom is downward conical bottom；
2) inside watch-dog 11 arrange hollow rectangular chamber, middle setting transverse slat 17 internally, transverse slat 17 side with Sidewall elastomer connect, transverse slat 17 arrange electrical switch, transverse slat 17 parallel or tilt unload fluvial sand 14 when, switch do not open, When setting pot 10 fluvial sand 14 is expired, the fluvial sand 14 above the transverse slat 17 of inclination can not unload, and transverse slat 17 can not reset, electrical switch Open to send and drag for sand signal；
3) dragging for sand equipment is crawler belt hoist engine 12 or Sand pump 16, by the sand inlet 15 of crawler belt hoist engine 12 or Sand pump 16 It is arranged on the conical lower portion of setting pot 10, crawler belt hoist engine 12 is arranged in pipeline 13 in setting pot 10.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, the construction method of sand-catching apparatus, and its feature exists In following technique and step:
1) at river course both sides or turning, as needed one to array fixed block 9 is arranged on riverbed bottom, by a set of or Number sleeve gear transmission current energy dissipating, TRT are fixed on fixed block 9 by support 8, supporting electromotor 5 is arranged on and props up In support, 6 are supported to be fixedly connected with support 8, the output gear 7 of central shaft 1 tail end is nibbled with the generator gear 4 being arranged on top Close, electromotor 5 output lead is connected storage device or connects outlet line；
2) sand-catching apparatus are set at a set of or several sleeve gear transmission current energy dissipatings, the downstream 5-20 rice of TRT, sink Sand device includes setting pot 10 and watch-dog 11 and drags for sand equipment；Dragging for sand equipment is crawler belt hoist engine 12, by crawler belt hoist engine 12 Sand inlet 15 be arranged on the conical lower portion of setting pot 10, crawler belt hoist engine 12 is arranged in pipeline 13 in setting pot 10；
3) upstream current flow down along river course, impact the v shape power plate 3 of this energy dissipating TRT at river course turning, because dynamic Power plate 3 angle interior angle produces resistance towards upstream face, thus leading to central shaft constantly to rotate in current, in rotary course In, water discharging board 2 cuts to current, leads to the change of water (flow) direction, thus reduce current rushing to river course two sides or opposite bank Brush energy, and the central shaft 1 rotating drives electromotor 5 to produce electric energy, and the fluvial sand 14 of following current simultaneously is deposited in setting pot 10, Watch-dog 11 monitors that setting pot 10 is opened crawler belt hoist engine 12 and transported ashore fluvial sand after filling, and can carry out comprehensive profit With.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the radius of turn of this device is determined by the depth of water.Should refer to Go out, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some Deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the construction method of a kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, sand-catching apparatus is it is characterised in that following technique and step:
1) at river course both sides or turning, as needed one to array fixed block (9) is arranged on riverbed bottom, by a set of or number Sleeve gear transmission current energy dissipating, TRT are fixed on fixed block (9) by support (8), by supporting electromotor (5) setting Support (6) on, support (6) be fixedly connected with support (8), the output gear (7) of central shaft (1) tail end be arranged on top Electromotor (5) gear (4) engages, and electromotor (5) output lead is connected storage device or connects outlet line；
2) sand-catching apparatus are set at a set of or several sleeve gear transmission current energy dissipatings, the downstream 5-20 rice of TRT, sand setting fills Put including setting pot (10), watch-dog (11) and drag for sand equipment；Dragging for sand equipment is crawler belt hoist engine (12), by crawler belt hoist engine (12) sand inlet (15) is arranged on the conical lower portion of setting pot (10), and crawler belt hoist engine (12) is arranged in setting pot (10) In pipeline (13)；
3) upstream current flow down along river course, impact v shape power plate (3) of this energy dissipating TRT at river course turning, because of power Plate (3) angle interior angle produces resistance towards upstream face, thus leading to central shaft constantly to rotate in current, in rotary course In, water discharging board (2) cuts to current, leads to the change of water (flow) direction, thus reducing current to river course two sides or opposite bank Wash away energy, and the central shaft (1) rotating drives electromotor (5) to produce electric energy, it is heavy that the fluvial sand (14) of following current simultaneously is deposited in In sand pond (10), watch-dog (11) monitors that setting pot (10) is opened crawler belt hoist engine (12) and fluvial sand is transported to bank after filling On.
2. gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1, generating, sand-catching apparatus construction method it is characterised in that Described gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, sand-catching apparatus include energy dissipating, TRT and sand-catching apparatus, energy dissipating, TRT Including central shaft (1), power plate (3), water discharging board (2) and electromotor (5), sand-catching apparatus include setting pot (10) and drag for sand and set Standby, described central shaft (1) is horizontally installed on two supports (8), and central shaft (1) is provided with power plate (3), and power plate (3) is outward End connects water discharging board (2), and central shaft (1) one end is provided with output gear (7), the gear (4) of output gear (7) and electromotor (5) Engagement, support (8) bottom is provided with fixed block (9)；Described setting pot (10) is arranged on energy dissipating, TRT downstream, setting pot (10) it is provided with watch-dog (11) and drags for sand equipment, water jet propulsion power plate (3) makes central shaft (1) rotarily drive electrical power generators, Water discharging board (2) shears the flow direction that current change water simultaneously, and to reach energy dissipating effect, the fluvial sand (14) of following current simultaneously is deposited in sand setting In pond (10), watch-dog (11) monitors to open after setting pot (10) is full and drags for sand equipment.
3. gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1, generating, sand-catching apparatus construction method it is characterised in that Described power plate (3) is two trapezoidal plate compositions, and power plate (3) end face is in v shape, and power plate (3) is in the upper setting of central shaft (1) Number row, it is minor face with central shaft (1) connection end, and it is long side with water discharging board (2) connection end, and its angle is 90 ° -135 °.
4. gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1, generating, sand-catching apparatus construction method it is characterised in that Described electromotor (5) bottom is provided with support (6).
5. gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1, generating, sand-catching apparatus construction method it is characterised in that Described water discharging board (2) is rectangular slab, is fixed on the v shape termination of row's power plate (3), makes power plate (3) form v shape chamber.
6. gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1, generating, sand-catching apparatus construction method it is characterised in that Described support (8) is equilateral triangle, is provided with bearing block at the upper angle of support (8), described central shaft (1) two ends are provided with bearing And be fastened in described bearing block, in described support (8) bottom connection fixing block (9).
7. gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1, generating, sand-catching apparatus construction method it is characterised in that Described setting pot (10) is rectangle, and setting pot (10) upper wall is provided with watch-dog (11), and setting pot (10) bottom is downward cone Shape bottom, the described sand inlet (15) dragging for sand equipment is arranged on described conical lower portion.
8. the gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1 or 7, generating, the construction method of sand-catching apparatus, its feature exists It is provided with the rectangular chamber of hollow in described watch-dog (11), inside is provided with transverse slat (17) and the electronic cutting being connected with transverse slat (17) Close, when transverse slat (17) upper precipitation fluvial sand (14) reaches constant weight, transverse slat (17) tilts to unload fluvial sand (14) and automatically upspring Reset, when setting pot (10) is filled, fluvial sand (14) withstands the transverse slat (17) of inclination, and fluvial sand (14) above can not unload, horizontal Plate (17) can not reset, and electrical switch sends and drags for sand signal.
9. gear drive current energy dissipating according to claim 1, generating, sand-catching apparatus construction method it is characterised in that The described sand equipment that drags for is crawler belt hoist engine (12), and the sand inlet (15) of described crawler belt hoist engine (12) is arranged on setting pot (10) conical lower portion, crawler belt hoist engine (12) is arranged in pipeline (13) in setting pot (10).
CN201610818968.4A 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Construction method of gear transmission water flow energy dissipation, power generation and sand setting device Pending CN106351780A (en)

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CN201610818887.4A Pending CN106246442A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 A kind of gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, sand-catching apparatus
CN201610818633.2A Pending CN106351779A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Method for manufacturing gear drive water flow energy dissipation and power generation device and sand settling device
CN201610818969.9A Pending CN106438168A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Manufacturing method of gear-driven water current energy dissipation, power generation and sand settling device
CN201610818888.9A Withdrawn CN108331698A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 The energy dissipating of gear drive flow, power generation, sand-catching apparatus manufacturing method
CN201510226852.7A Active CN104818689B (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, sand-catching apparatus
CN201610818968.4A Pending CN106351780A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Construction method of gear transmission water flow energy dissipation, power generation and sand setting device
CN201610818631.3A Pending CN106368882A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Construction method of gear-transmission water flow energy dissipation, power generation and sand settling devices
CN201610818967.XA Pending CN106286097A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Gear drive current energy dissipating, generating, sand-catching apparatus
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CN201610818633.2A Pending CN106351779A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Method for manufacturing gear drive water flow energy dissipation and power generation device and sand settling device
CN201610818969.9A Pending CN106438168A (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Manufacturing method of gear-driven water current energy dissipation, power generation and sand settling device
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CN108331698A (en) 2018-07-27
CN106351779A (en) 2017-01-25
CN104818689B (en) 2016-10-05
CN106400752B (en) 2018-06-12
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CN106400752A (en) 2017-02-15
CN104818689A (en) 2015-08-05

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