CN106351496A - Anti-freezing anemometer tower - Google Patents
Anti-freezing anemometer tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN106351496A CN106351496A CN201610812819.7A CN201610812819A CN106351496A CN 106351496 A CN106351496 A CN 106351496A CN 201610812819 A CN201610812819 A CN 201610812819A CN 106351496 A CN106351496 A CN 106351496A
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- heating plate
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- anemometer
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/20—Side-supporting means therefor, e.g. using guy ropes or struts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0202—Switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/023—Industrial applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-freezing anemometer tower. The anti-freezing anemometer tower comprises a tower drum, the tower drum is formed by multiple tower drum segments which are coaxially stacked from bottom to top in sequence, and at least two tower drum segments are each provided with at least one anemometer; a heating plate for removing attached frost through heating is laid on the periphery of each tower drum segment, and the power supply input end of each heating plate is connected with a power source bus of the anemometer tower through a control switch; at least one temperature sensor for detecting the surface temperature of the corresponding tower drum segment is arranged on the tower drum segment and is connected with the signal input end of the control switch. As the temperature sensors are arranged on all the tower drum segments of the anemometer tower to detect the surface temperature of the tower drum segments of the anemometer tower, after a detection value reaches a preset value, the control switch is triggered so that the heating plates are powered on to start to work and clear the frost attached to the tower drum segments, and the purpose of automatically heating and clearing the frost attached to the surface of the tower drum according to the detection value of environment temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anemometer tower of power domain, more particularly, to one kind can to resist low temperature sleet etc. boisterous
Anti-freezing anemometer tower.
Background technology
Anemometer tower is to be built in, with assessing, the tower planned to build at representative site in wind energy turbine set for meeting wind energy resources measurement
Cylinder, height is usually 70m～100m, by the requirement of wind-resources planning specialty, at differing heights on tower body, such as 10m, 30m,
At the vertical height such as 40m, 50m, 70m, 90m, 100m face, it is respectively mounted support beam and installs anemometer, with to anemometer tower institute
Wind data at place position is acquired, monitors.Therefore, the use requirement of anemometer tower is more harsh, the anti-dumping to anemometer tower
Tiltedly reliability is also higher than common blower fan tower barrel requires.
Meanwhile, anemometer tower install wind field, if be in the relatively low north of winter temperature or humidity large area, meeting
Reduce with ambient temperature, lead to adhere to substantial amounts of frost and dew on anemometer tower, accumulated snow, rainwater freeze etc. so that anemometer tower
Partial load is excessive, and then is easily caused anemometer tower and produces, the occurrence of even topple over.
In view of this, the special proposition present invention.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower, to realize attachment sleet etc. on anemometer tower is carried out clearly
Clean, reach raising anemometer tower Anti-freezing repellence purpose, and then can achieve improve anemometer tower stability, extend measurement accuracy
Purpose.
For realizing goal of the invention, adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower, including the tower being vertically arranged, described tower is sequentially coaxially stacked by bottom-up
Multiple tower segments are constituted, and at least two tower are respectively equipped with least one anemometer；The periphery of each tower segments is equipped with to attached
The frost carries out heating the heating plate removing；The power source bus phase through controlling switch and anemometer tower for the energization input of heating plate
Connect；Tower segments are provided with temperature sensor, described temperature sensor and the control of at least one detection tower segments surface temperature
The signal input part of switch is connected.
Further, the outer circumference diameter of each tower segments is bottom-up reduces successively, spreads respectively at the upper end periphery of each tower segments
It is provided with heating plate.
Further, at the upper surface periphery of each tower segments, angle volume is placed with the heating plate of multiple arc-shapeds at equal intervals, plus
It is evenly distributed with heater strip, each heater strip is connected with same power source bus through corresponding controlling switch respectively on hot plate.
Further, each heating plate is correspondingly provided with the temperature sensor of a detection surface temperature, each temperature sensor respectively
It is connected with the controlling switch of corresponding heating plate respectively, to control the opening and closing of corresponding controlling switch respectively；Described temperature sensing
Device is located at corresponding heating plate center.
Further, the upper surface of each tower segments is provided with the weight sensor of at least one detection surface attachment frost thickness
And/or photosensitive sensors, the described weight sensor and/or photosensitive sensors controlling switch phase through control unit and heater strip
Connect, to export opening and closing signal to controlling switch.
Further, on heater strip, the controlling switch of setting is electromagnetic switch, and described electromagnetic switch includes controlling heating plate to lead to
The switch element of electric switch and according to receipt signal controlling switch unit open/close control unit, the receiving terminal of control unit with right
, through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected, the outfan of control unit and switch element are through can transmission signal for induction sensor
Signal circuit is connected.
Further, described heating plate includes being layed in the sheet material of tower segments upper surface, and the periphery of described sheet material is in tower
Cylinder section upper surface is detachably connected through bolt；The setting of described sheet material hollow, hollow bulb be provided with along the horizontal plane twist tray around setting
Heater strip.
Further, it is provided with the groove of concave downward at the periphery of described tower segments upper surface, described heating plate is located at groove
In；Coupling corresponding with the panel height the constituting heating plate setting of the depth of described groove, makes top surface and the tower segments of heating plate
Upper surface is concordantly arranged.
Further, it is provided with outwardly boss at the upper surface periphery of each tower segments, described boss is provided with to attachment
Frost carry out heat remove heating plate；The section of described heating plate is in horizontal " u " shape, makes the upper side wall of boss, outer
Side wall, lower wall are all equipped with heating plate.
Further, the portion outboard wall of at least one tower segments is equipped with heating plate.
Using technique scheme, the present invention is compared with the advantage of prior art:
By in tower segments setting can electrified regulation heating plate, heated with the frost to tower segments surface attachment
Remove, make the accumulated snow being attached in tower segments under the microthermal climates such as sleet, hang the heated removings such as frost, and then avoid tower
Adhere in section blocked up ice and snow lead to anemometer tower tower conduct oneself with dignity excessive, even result in anemometer tower roll phenomenon generation.Thus,
Reach raising crosswind tower opposing frost performance, make anemometer tower still can stablize under low temperature adverse circumstances, exactly to wind-force
Parameter measures and collects.
By arranging temperature sensor in each tower segments of anemometer tower, carried out with the temperature to anemometer tower tower section surface
Detection, makes detected value reach and triggers controlling switch after preset value, so that heating plate is energized and starts working, with to being attached in tower segments
Frost be cleaned, and then reach and automatically carry out heating cleaning according to ambient temperature detected value to being attached to tower surface frost
Purpose.
Meanwhile, present configuration is simple, and effect is significant is suitably promoted the use of.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the anemometer tower structure schematic diagram of an embodiment in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the anemometer tower of another embodiment in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at a in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at b in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at b in Fig. 1 of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the top view of anemometer tower tower segments in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the circuit connection structure block diagram of each heater strip in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the circuit connection structure block diagram of each heating plate in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention medium pulling rope.
Main element illustrates: 1 tower, 2 drawstrings, 3 anemometers, 4 heater strips, 5 heating plates, 6 antifreezing agents,
7 temperature sensors, 8 controlling switches, 9 power source bus, 11 tower segments, 12 boss, 21 steel wire ropes, 81 switches
Unit, 82 control units.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail.
As shown in figure 1, describing a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower in the embodiment of the present invention, including the tower 1 being vertically arranged, tower
Cylinder 1 is connected and composed successively from beginning to end by more piece tower segments 11 are bottom-up.It is connected with drawing of many interval angles settings in the middle part of tower 1
Rope 2；Setting tightened by drawstring 2, and one end and tower segments phase are fixed, the other end and ground phase are fixed.Tower 1 is provided with least one
The anemometer 3 that surrounding wind-force is measured；Preferably, each tower segments 11 of tower 1 are respectively equipped with least one
Anemometer 3, to realize the purpose that the wind-force at anemometer tower differing heights is measured respectively.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, describe a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower in the present embodiment, including the tower 1 being vertically arranged,
It is connected to the drawstring 2 of many interval angles settings, drawstring 2 is tightened and arranged and another at multiple height faces at tower 1 middle part
End is fixed with ground phase；Tower 1 is connected and composed successively from beginning to end by more piece tower segments 11 are bottom-up；Drawstring 2 is by fire resistant
Material is constituted, and the frost that drawstring 2 is provided with to attachment carries out heating the heater strip 4 removing, and described drawstring 2 has multistrand rope 21
It is wound around and constitutes, described heater strip 4 is arranged along drawstring 2 axis, and is mutually fastened with each strand steel wire rope 21.
By on drawstring 2 setting can electrified regulation heater strip 4, heated with the frost to drawstring 2 surface attachment
Remove, make the accumulated snow being attached on drawstring 2 under the microthermal climates such as sleet, hang the heated removings such as frost, and then avoid drawstring 2
The blocked up ice and snow of upper attachment lead to drawstring 2 conduct oneself with dignity excessive, even result in the generation that anemometer tower rolls phenomenon.
In the present embodiment, described drawstring 2 is provided with the spaced heater strip of multistage 4, and each section of heater strip 4 is respectively arranged on
At the drawstring 2 of different sections；Each section of heater strip 4 is connected with same power source bus 9 through different controlling switches 8 respectively.By
It is respectively provided with corresponding heater strip 4, to realize each section of drawstring 2 can be heated respectively or simultaneously at the different sections of drawstring 2
The purpose of cleaning, and then ensure that the purpose that attachment ice and snow specific aim in each section of drawstring 2 place is cleaned, improve the efficiency of cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the length of described heater strip 4 is not less than 5 times of drawstring 2 diameter, between adjacent heater strip 4 away from
From 4 times of no more than heater strip 4 length, can be to the 2 sections of attachments of drawstring being correspondingly arranged place with the heating power ensureing heater strip 4
Ice and snow is all removed, and also reduces the total amount of heater strip 4 with cost-effective and energy loss as far as possible.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, described drawstring 2 is mutually wound around by least two strand steel wire ropes 21 and constitutes, described heating
Silk 4 is at least partly fastened respectively with each strand steel wire rope 21.By above-mentioned setting, heater strip 4 is made mutually to twine with steel wire rope 21
Constitute drawstring 2 around fixing, to ensure the installation tautness between heater strip 4 and drawstring 2；Heater strip 4 and steel wire rope 21 can also be led
It is fully contacted, to ensure the efficiency of heater strip 4.Preferably, described heater strip 4, along straight-line extension, constitutes each steel wire rope of drawstring 2
21 are all arranged around heater strip 4, so that heater strip 4 is in inside drawstring 2, make heater strip 4 mutually all contact with each steel wire rope 21,
To improve heat exchange efficiency.
As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, described each heater strip 4 is in parallel setting, and each heater strip 4 being in parallel is respectively
It is connected with same power source bus 9 through corresponding controlling switch 8.Described power source bus 9 and each steel wire rope 21 constituting drawstring 2
Mutually be fastened, the end of power source bus 9 with located at anemometer tower within power module be connected, think 4 points of each heater strip
Power supply or is not simultaneously provided；And the periphery of power source bus 9 is set with resistant to elevated temperatures electric wire foreskin, to avoid power source bus 9 to be added
Heated filament 4 high temperature burns the generation of bad phenomenon.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, the present embodiment is based on a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower described in above-described embodiment one, wraps
Include the tower 1 being vertically arranged, tower 1 is connected with the drawstring 2 of many interval angles setting, drawstring 2 tighten setting and the other end with
Ground phase is fixed；The frost that drawstring 2 is provided with to attachment carries out heating the heater strip 4 removing, the energization input warp of heater strip 4
Controlling switch 8 is connected with the power source bus 9 of anemometer tower；Drawstring 2 is provided with the temperature of at least one detection drawstring 2 surface temperature
Sensor 7, described temperature sensor 7 is connected with the signal input part of controlling switch 8.
By arranging temperature sensor 7 on the drawstring 2 of anemometer tower, examined with the temperature to anemometer tower drawstring 2 surface
Survey, make detected value reach and trigger controlling switch 8 after preset value, so that heater strip 4 is energized and start working, with to being attached on drawstring 2
Frost be cleaned, and then reach that automatically to carry out heating according to ambient temperature detected value clear to being attached to drawstring 2 surface frost
Clean purpose.
In the present embodiment, described drawstring 2 is wound around by multistrand rope 21 and constitutes, and described heater strip 4 sets along drawstring 2 axis
Put, and be mutually fastened with each strand steel wire rope 21.Described drawstring 2 is provided with the spaced heater strip of multistage 4, and each section adds
Heated filament 4 is respectively arranged at the drawstring 2 of different sections；Each section of heater strip 4 is respectively through different controlling switches 8 and same power source bus 9
It is connected.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, being correspondingly provided with the temperature of a detection surface temperature at each section of heater strip 4 respectively
Sensor 7, each temperature sensor 7 is connected with the controlling switch 8 of corresponding heater strip 4 respectively, to control corresponding control to open respectively
Close 8 opening and closing.
By being respectively provided with heater strip 4 in the different sections of drawstring 2 and corresponding by being respectively provided with each section of heater strip 4
Temperature sensor 7, so that each section of drawstring 2 is detected respectively and is controlled with the on off operating mode of corresponding section heater strip 4, and then realize right
The purpose that heater strip 4 at each section of drawstring 2 is automatically controlled respectively, to improve cleaning efficiency and the control progress of heater strip 4,
And reach energy efficient, the purpose of raising cleaning efficiency.
In the present embodiment, described temperature sensor 7 is respectively arranged at the center of corresponding heater strip 4, with to heater strip 4
The temperature of center is detected, and then makes the being consistent property of detection of each temperature sensor 7.
In the present embodiment, on heater strip 4, the controlling switch 8 of setting is electromagnetic switch, and described electromagnetic switch includes controlling and adds
The switch element 81 of heated filament 4 power-on switch and the control unit 82 according to receipt signal controlling switch unit 81 opening and closing, control single
The signal output part of receiving terminal and the corresponding temperature sensor 7 of unit 82, through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected, controls singly
Outfan and the switch element 81 of unit 82 is through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected.Temperature sensor 7 is by temperature detection value
Send to control unit 82, detected value is compared by control unit 82 with setting value, when detected value is less than setting value to switch
Unit 81 sends trigger, makes switch element 81 close, and makes heater strip 4 be initially powered up heating.Described switch element 81, be
The control circuit of existing arbitrary achievable above-mentioned functions or controller.Described switch element 81, be existing arbitrary can achieve on
State control circuit or the controller of function.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment two: described drawstring 2 is provided with least one and detects surface attachment
The weight sensor of frost thickness and/or photosensitive sensors, described weight sensor and/or photosensitive sensors are through control unit
82 are connected with the controlling switch 8 of heater strip 4, with to controlling switch 8 output opening and closing signal (indicating not in the drawings).
In the present embodiment, on heater strip 4, the controlling switch 8 of setting is electromagnetic switch, and described electromagnetic switch includes controlling and adds
The switch element 81 of heated filament 4 power-on switch and the control unit 82 according to receipt signal controlling switch unit 81 opening and closing, control single
The signal output part warp of receiving terminal and corresponding weight sensor and/or the photosensitive sensors of unit 82 can transmission signal signal circuit
It is connected, the outfan of control unit 82 and switch element 81 are through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected.Weight sensor
And/or photosensitive sensors send weight detecting value and/or transmittance detected value to control unit 82, control unit 82 will detect
Value, compared with setting value, sends trigger when detected value is less than setting value to switch element 81, makes switch element 81 close
Close, make heater strip 4 be initially powered up heating.
Example IV
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, describe a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower in the present embodiment, including be vertically arranged
Tower 1, described tower 1 is made up of the bottom-up tower segments 11 sequentially coaxially stacking；It is right that the periphery of each tower segments 11 is equipped with
The frost of attachment carries out heating the heating plate 5 removing；The power supply through controlling switch 8 and anemometer tower for the energization input of heating plate 5
Bus 9 is connected；Tower segments 11 are provided with the temperature sensor 7 of at least one detection tower segments 11 surface temperature, described temperature
Sensor 7 is connected with the signal input part of controlling switch 8.
By in tower segments 11 setting can electrified regulation heater strip 4, entered with the frost to tower segments 11 surface attachment
Row heating is removed, and makes the accumulated snow being attached in tower segments 11 under the microthermal climates such as sleet, hangs the heated removings such as frost, and then keeps away
Exempted to adhere in tower segments 11 blocked up ice and snow lead to the tower 1 of anemometer tower conduct oneself with dignity excessive, even result in anemometer tower and roll phenomenon
Generation.
In the present embodiment, the outer circumference diameter of each tower segments 11 is bottom-up to reduce successively, the upper end periphery of each tower segments 11
Place is equipped with heating plate 5 respectively.By laying heating plate 5 respectively in the periphery upper end of each tower segments 11, with to each tower segments 11
Upper end be respectively heated and remove the accumulated snow piled up, frost etc., it is to avoid tower segments 11 upper end is piled up excessive ice and snow, is reached tower
The generation of 1 tilt phenomenon.
In the present embodiment, at the upper surface periphery of each tower segments 11, angle volume is placed with the heating of multiple arc-shapeds at equal intervals
Plate 5, heating plate 5 is evenly distributed with heater strip 4, and each heating plate 5 is respectively through corresponding controlling switch 8 and same power source bus 9
It is connected.
By each region on the top in tower segments 11 corresponding laying heating plate 5 respectively, with to tower segments 11 zones of different
Obtain respectively and carry out heating simultaneously and be cleaned, and then achieve and the more region of ice and snow is piled up to tower segments 11 carry out specific aim cleaning
Purpose, make the cleaning efficiency of anemometer tower be further enhanced and reduce energy loss.
In the present embodiment, described heating plate 5 includes being layed in the sheet material of tower segments 11 upper surface, the periphery of described sheet material
It is in tower segments 11 upper surface to be detachably connected through bolt；Described sheet material hollow setting, hollow bulb is provided with twist tray along the horizontal plane
Heater strip 4 around setting.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, being provided with the groove of concave downward, institute at the periphery of described tower segments 11 upper surface
State heating plate 5 in groove；Coupling corresponding with the panel height constituting heating plate 5 setting of the depth of described groove, order adds
The top surface of hot plate 5 is concordant with tower segments 11 upper surface to be arranged.
By by heating plate 5 through aforesaid way laying with each tower segments 11 on, make heating plate 5 will not protrude from tower segments 11
Upside, it is to avoid the occurrence of rainwater is heated plate 5 stop in flow process on the upside of tower segments 11, and then prevent tower segments 11
The occurrence of upside accumulation ice and snow increases further, reaches the purpose improving to piling up ice and snow cleaning efficiency on anemometer tower.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, it is provided with outwardly convex at the upper surface periphery of each tower segments 11
Platform 12, the frost that described boss 12 is provided with to attachment carries out heating the heating plate 5 removing；The section of described heating plate 5 is in
Horizontal " u " shape, makes the upper side wall of boss 12, lateral wall, lower wall all be equipped with heating plate 5.
By above-mentioned setting, make outside " u " shape heating plate 5 clamp and boss 12, make the assembling of heating plate 5 and boss 12 more
For firm；With season heating plate 5, setting is covered to the Zone Full of boss 12 periphery, to make tower segments 11 periphery of the easiest frosting
Region is heated plate 5 and carries out specific aim heating, realizes the frost in this region is carried out with specific aim cleaning and then raising anemometer tower is clear
The purpose of clean efficiency.
Embodiment five
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, Fig. 8, the present embodiment is to survey wind based on a kind of Anti-freezing described in above-described embodiment four
Tower, including the tower 1 being vertically arranged, described tower 1 is made up of the bottom-up tower segments 11 sequentially coaxially stacking；Each tower segments
The frost that 11 periphery is equipped with to attachment carries out heating the heating plate 5 removing；The energization input of heating plate 5 is through controlling switch
8 are connected with the power source bus 9 of anemometer tower；The temperature that tower segments 11 are provided with least one detection tower segments 11 surface temperature passes
Sensor 7, described temperature sensor 7 is connected with the signal input part of controlling switch 8.
By arranging temperature sensor 7 in each tower segments 11 of anemometer tower, with the temperature to anemometer tower tower segments 11 surface
Degree is detected, makes detected value reach and triggers controlling switch 8 after preset value, so that heating plate 5 is energized and starts working, with to being attached to
Frost in tower segments 11 is cleaned, and then reaches automatic according to ambient temperature detected value to being attached to tower 1 surface frost
Carry out heating the purpose of cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the outer circumference diameter of each tower segments 11 is bottom-up to reduce successively, the upper end periphery of each tower segments 11
Place is equipped with heating plate 5 respectively.In the present embodiment, at the upper surface periphery of each tower segments 11 at equal intervals angle volume be placed with multiple
The heating plate 5 of arc-shaped, heating plate 5 is evenly distributed with heater strip 4, each heater strip 4 respectively through corresponding controlling switch 8 with
One power source bus 9 is connected.
In the present embodiment, each heating plate 5 is correspondingly provided with the temperature sensor 7 of a detection surface temperature, each temperature respectively
Sensor 7 is connected with the controlling switch 8 of corresponding heating plate 5 respectively, to control the opening and closing of corresponding controlling switch 8 respectively；Described
Temperature sensor 7 located at corresponding heating plate 5 center.
By being respectively provided with heating plate 5 in the zones of different of tower segments 11 and right by being respectively provided with each section of heating plate 5
The temperature sensor 7 answered, to be detected and to be controlled the break-make of corresponding section heater strip 4 plate respectively to each heating plate 5 corresponding region
State, and then realize the purpose that heating plate 5 everywhere is automatically controlled respectively to tower segments 11, to improve the clear of heating plate 5
Clean efficiency and control progress, and reach energy efficient, the purpose of raising cleaning efficiency.
Meanwhile, temperature sensor 7 is respectively arranged at the center of corresponding heating plate 5, with the temperature to heating plate 5 center
Degree is detected, and then makes the being consistent property of detection of each temperature sensor 7.
In the present embodiment, in heating plate 5, the controlling switch 8 of setting is electromagnetic switch, and described electromagnetic switch includes controlling and adds
The switch element 81 of hot plate 5 power-on switch and the control unit 82 according to receipt signal controlling switch unit 81 opening and closing, control single
The signal output part of receiving terminal and the corresponding temperature sensor 7 of unit 82, through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected, controls singly
Outfan and the switch element 81 of unit 82 is through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected.Temperature sensor 7 is by temperature detection value
Send to control unit 82, detected value is compared by control unit 82 with setting value, when detected value is less than setting value to switch
Unit 81 sends trigger, makes switch element 81 close, and makes heating plate 5 be initially powered up heating.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment five: is respectively equipped with least one in each tower segments 11 and detects surface
The weight sensor of attachment frost thickness and/or photosensitive sensors, described weight sensor and/or photosensitive sensors are through controlling
Unit 82 is connected with the controlling switch 8 of heating plate 5, with to controlling switch 8 output opening and closing signal (indicating not in the drawings).
In the present embodiment, in heating plate 5, the controlling switch 8 of setting is electromagnetic switch, and described electromagnetic switch includes controlling and adds
The switch element 81 of hot plate 5 power-on switch and the control unit 82 according to receipt signal controlling switch unit 81 opening and closing, control single
The signal output part warp of receiving terminal and corresponding weight sensor and/or the photosensitive sensors of unit 82 can transmission signal signal circuit
It is connected, the outfan of control unit 82 and switch element 81 are through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected.Weight sensor
And/or photosensitive sensors send weight detecting value and/or transmittance detected value to control unit 82, control unit 82 will detect
Value, compared with setting value, sends trigger when detected value is less than setting value to switch element 81, makes switch element 81 close
Close, make heating plate 5 be initially powered up heating.
Embodiment seven
The present embodiment is based on a kind of arbitrary described Anti-freezing anemometer tower of above-described embodiment one to six, including being vertically arranged
Tower 1, be connected with the drawstring 2 of many interval angles setting in the middle part of tower 1, drawstring 2 tightens setting and the other end and ground phase
Fixing；Tower 1 is connected and composed successively from beginning to end by more piece tower segments 11 are bottom-up；Drawstring 2 is made up of fire resistant material, institute
It is coated with the antifreezing agent 6 avoiding frost attachment respectively at the drawstring 2 stated and/or the periphery of each tower segments 11.
As shown in figure 9, in the present embodiment, described drawstring 2 is constituted by by least two steel wire ropes 21 of mutually winding, steel
The outer surface of cord 21 all sprays by antifreezing agent 6；Heater strip 4 is provided with described drawstring 2, the outside of described heater strip 4 is also sprayed
Apply by antifreezing agent 6.By above-mentioned setting, spray antifreezing agent 6 respectively in each strand steel wire rope 21 outer surface constituting drawstring 2, to make
Fill antifreezing agent 6 on drawstring 2 outer wall, make drawstring 2 outer surface be difficult to be adhered to by frost, the anti-ice that improve anemometer tower freezes ability.
Meanwhile, as shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, each tower segments 11 outer wall of composition tower 1 is coated with by antifreezing agent 6,
Described antifreezing agent 6 even application, on the outer wall of each tower segments 11, so that tower segments 11 outer surface is difficult to be adhered on ice, enters
The anti-ice that one step improves anemometer tower freezes ability.
Embodiment in above-described embodiment can be further combined or replace, and embodiment is only to the present invention's
Preferred embodiment is described, and not the spirit and scope of the present invention is defined, without departing from design philosophy of the present invention
Under the premise of, the various changes and modifications that professional and technical personnel in the art make to technical scheme, belong to this
Bright protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower, including the tower being vertically arranged, described tower by bottom-up sequentially coaxially stack many
Individual tower segments are constituted, and at least two tower are respectively equipped with least one anemometer；It is characterized in that: the periphery paving of each tower segments
It is provided with the frost to attachment to carry out heating the heating plate removing；The electricity through controlling switch and anemometer tower for the energization input of heating plate
Source bus is connected；Tower segments are provided with the temperature sensor of at least one detection tower segments surface temperature, described temperature sensing
Device is connected with the signal input part of controlling switch.
2. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the outer circumference diameter of each tower segments from lower to
On reduce successively, be equipped with heating plate respectively at the upper end periphery of each tower segments.
3. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: at the upper surface periphery of each tower segments etc.
Interval angles volume is placed with the heating plate of multiple arc-shapeds, and heating plate is evenly distributed with heater strip, and each heater strip is respectively through right
The controlling switch answered is connected with same power source bus.
4. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: each heating plate is correspondingly provided with one respectively
The temperature sensor of detection surface temperature, each temperature sensor is connected with the controlling switch of corresponding heating plate respectively, with respectively
Control the opening and closing of corresponding controlling switch；Described temperature sensor is located at corresponding heating plate center.
5. according to a kind of arbitrary described Anti-freezing anemometer tower of Claims 1-4 it is characterised in that: the upper surface of each tower segments
It is provided with least one detection weight sensor of surface attachment frost thickness and/or photosensitive sensors, described weight sensor
And/or photosensitive sensors are connected with the controlling switch of heater strip through control unit, to export opening and closing signal to controlling switch.
6. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: on heater strip setting controlling switch be
Electromagnetic switch, described electromagnetic switch includes controlling the switch element of heating plate power-on switch and according to receipt signal controlling switch list
The control unit of unit's opening and closing, the receiving terminal of control unit and respective sensor, through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected, are controlled
The outfan of unit processed and switch element are through can the signal circuit of transmission signal be connected.
7. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described heating plate includes being layed in tower
The sheet material of cylinder section upper surface, the periphery of described sheet material is in tower segments upper surface and is detachably connected through bolt；Described sheet material hollow
Setting, hollow bulb is provided with the heater strip around setting of twist tray along the horizontal plane.
8. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: at the periphery of described tower segments upper surface
It is provided with the groove of concave downward, described heating plate is in groove；The depth of described groove and the panel height constituting heating plate
Corresponding coupling setting, makes the top surface of heating plate concordant with tower segments upper surface arrange.
9. a kind of Anti-freezing anemometer tower according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: set at the upper surface periphery of each tower segments
Outwardly convex go out boss, described boss be provided with to attachment frost carry out heat remove heating plate；Described heating plate
Section be in horizontal " u " shape, make the upper side wall of boss, lateral wall, lower wall all be equipped with heating plate.
10. according to a kind of arbitrary described Anti-freezing anemometer tower of claim 7 to 9 it is characterised in that: at least one tower segments
It is equipped with heating plate on portion outboard wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610812819.7A CN106351496A (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Anti-freezing anemometer tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610812819.7A CN106351496A (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Anti-freezing anemometer tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106351496A true CN106351496A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57859097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610812819.7A Pending CN106351496A (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Anti-freezing anemometer tower |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106351496A (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7089705B1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2006-08-15 | Mobile Equipment International, Llc | Portable tower system |
| CN101533996A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-16 | 毛道义 | Anti-snow power transmission line |
| CN101586414A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 北京十畅园科技有限公司 | Layered system device of high-voltage wire tower |
| CN203559612U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-04-23 | 国家电网公司 | Composite material power transmission tower |
| CN203559614U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-23 | 大唐山东清洁能源开发有限公司 | Mobile stretchable anemometer tower |
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2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201610812819.7A patent/CN106351496A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7089705B1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2006-08-15 | Mobile Equipment International, Llc | Portable tower system |
| CN101533996A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-16 | 毛道义 | Anti-snow power transmission line |
| CN101586414A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 北京十畅园科技有限公司 | Layered system device of high-voltage wire tower |
| CN203559612U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-04-23 | 国家电网公司 | Composite material power transmission tower |
| CN203559614U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-23 | 大唐山东清洁能源开发有限公司 | Mobile stretchable anemometer tower |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |
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