CN106351393A - Prefabricated panel and wall body structure - Google Patents

Prefabricated panel and wall body structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106351393A
CN106351393A CN201510420085.3A CN201510420085A CN106351393A CN 106351393 A CN106351393 A CN 106351393A CN 201510420085 A CN201510420085 A CN 201510420085A CN 106351393 A CN106351393 A CN 106351393A
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China
Prior art keywords
prefabricated panel
connecting piece
component
compound wallboard
wallboard
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CN201510420085.3A
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CN106351393B (en
Inventor
李利民
杨卓舒
谢承波
张存
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Zhuoda New Material Technology Group Co Ltd
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Zhuoda New Material Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510420085.3A priority Critical patent/CN106351393B/en
Publication of CN106351393A publication Critical patent/CN106351393A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a prefabricated panel and a wall body structure, relates to the technical field of panels for prefabricated buildings, and aims to avoid the generation of heat bridge effect and prevent the prefabricated panel from being damaged. The prefabricated panel mainly adopts the technical scheme that the prefabricated panel comprises a polyphenyl plate, two constructional plates and a connecting piece. The polyphenyl plate is provided with a first side and a second side surface opposite to the first side surface; the two constructional plates are respectively connected with the first side surface and the second side surface, so as to form a composite panel; a groove is formed in the end surface of the composite panel; the connecting piece is arranged in the groove to be connected with the composite panel.

Description

Prefabricated panel and wall body structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wallboard technical field of assembled architecture, more particularly, to a kind of prefabricated panel and body of wall Structure.
Background technology
Traditional wall body structure construction is typically by reinforced concrete frame system or steel structure frame body System's concrete masonry units, set heat-insulation layer and exterior facing, tedious process again after the completion of building by laying bricks or stones.With building Industrialized development, current building adopts building module, typically produces prefabricated panel from factory Afterwards, transport job site every piece of prefabricated panel connected by fixture and complete wall body structure and build, Installation procedure is simple, packaging efficiency is high.But, existing prefabricated panel mostly relatively is fibre cement dry wall Plate, it does not have heat-insulation layer and exterior facing, simple coarse.Therefore, when will carry out on prefabricated panel surface Plaster leveling, when setting heat-insulation layer and exterior facing, rise easily cracking at the fixture place of interconnection function Risk, and fixture is connected with prefabricated panel and can produce heat bridge effect.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at providing a kind of prefabricated panel of new structure and wall body structure, keep away Exempt from the generation of heat bridge effect, prevent prefabricated panel from damaging.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems employs the following technical solutions to realize:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of prefabricated panel, and this prefabricated panel includes:
Styrofoam, described styrofoam has first side and the second side relative with described first side;
Two construction plates, two described construction plates are connected with described first side and described second side respectively, To form compound wallboard;The end face of described compound wallboard is provided with groove;
Connecting piece, described connecting piece is used for being arranged in described groove to connect described compound wallboard.
Foregoing prefabricated panel, wherein, the size of described connecting piece is suitable with the size phase of described groove Join;
Described connecting piece is arranged in described groove to connect described compound wallboard.
Foregoing prefabricated panel, wherein,
On two compound wallboard end faces when the size of described connecting piece compound wallboard described with two docks The size of accommodation space that surrounds of groove be adapted;
Described connecting piece is arranged in described accommodation space to connect described compound wallboard.
Foregoing prefabricated panel, wherein, described connecting piece is zinc-plated square tube.
Foregoing prefabricated panel, wherein, the end face of described compound wallboard is provided with fluid sealant.
Foregoing prefabricated panel, wherein, described prefabricated panel also includes:
Connector, described connector includes: first component and second component, one end of described first component It is connected with one end of described second component;Wherein, the axis of described first component and described second component Axis is in angle;
The side of described first component is connected with a side of described compound wallboard, described second component Side is used for connecting exterior object.
Foregoing prefabricated panel, wherein, described connector is l type galvanized sheet iron.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of wall body structure, and this wall body structure includes:
At least one prefabricated panel, described prefabricated panel is prefabricated panel described above.
Foregoing wall body structure, wherein,
The connecting piece of prefabricated panel described in each two is connected by tack self threading pin;
Or,
Described wall body structure also includes: support member;The connecting piece of described prefabricated panel passes through tack self threading pin It is connected with described support member.
Foregoing prefabricated panel, wherein, when connecting piece and the described support member of described prefabricated panel connect When connecing, between described connecting piece and described support member, it is filled with polyethylene.
By technique scheme, present configuration at least has the advantage that
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is passed through for two construction plates and styrofoam to form a compound wallboard, Groove for the accommodating connecting piece connecting compound wallboard is provided with the end face of compound wallboard again, makes When proper compound wallboard is connected with other objects by connecting piece, connecting piece by compound wallboard and other Object wraps, thus reducing the capacity of heat transmission of connecting piece, effectively avoids sending out of heat bridge effect Raw.Simultaneously, it is to avoid connecting piece interferes the plaster leveling carrying out outside prefabricated panel, the operation such as decoration, enters And avoid and at connecting piece position, there is cracking hidden danger, effectively prevent prefabricated panel from damaging.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the present invention Art means, and being practiced according to the content of description, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and join After closing accompanying drawing detailed description such as.
Brief description
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first structural representation of prefabricated panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of prefabricated panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first structural representation of wall body structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second structural representation of wall body structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the third structural representation of wall body structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For further illustrating that the present invention is to reach technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to its specific embodiment of testing stand proposed by the present invention, Structure, feature and its effect, after describing in detail such as.In the following description, different " embodiment " or " real Apply example " refer to be not necessarily same embodiment.Additionally, special characteristic in one or more embodiments, structure, Or feature can be combined by any suitable form.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the structural representation of prefabricated panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This reality A kind of prefabricated panel 10 applying example includes: 1, two construction plates 2 of styrofoam and connecting piece 3.Styrofoam 1 has first side 11 and the second side 12 relative with first side 11.Two construction plates 2 are respectively It is connected with first side 11 and second side 12, to form compound wallboard.That is compound wall Plate passes through to obtain in plant produced processing.Wherein, styrofoam 1 and construction plate 2 are respectively provided with certain guarantor Warm heat-proof quality is so that have thermal insulation separation hot merit by the compound wallboard that styrofoam 1 and construction plate 2 are made Energy.The end face of compound wallboard is provided with groove 4, and connecting piece 3 is used for being arranged in groove 4 to connect Compound wallboard.Wherein, the groove 4 that the end face of compound wallboard is provided with is: from compound wallboard The groove 4 of the sunken end face that 1 layer of styrofoam;Or, from the part end of the construction plate 2 of compound wallboard The groove 4 that the end face of face and styrofoam 1 is recessed together.As long as that is, guaranteeing compound wallboard When end face contacts (or two compound wallboard docking) with other objects, groove 4 and other objects can shapes Become the space of closing.Therefore, prefabricated panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention passes through to arrange connecting piece 3 In the inside of compound wallboard so that connecting piece 3 is wrapped by compound wallboard, thus reducing connection The capacity of heat transmission of part 3, and then avoid heat bridge effect generation.Simultaneously, it is to avoid connecting piece 3 is interfered The plaster leveling carrying out outside prefabricated panel 10, the operation such as decoration, and then avoid connecting piece 3 position There is cracking hidden danger in place.
In practical operation, the wall inclination that only band need to be built out after, according to the wall inclination designing It is assembled in the prefabricated panel on this body of wall, after obtaining by factory process, then by prefabricated panel according to reality Demand is cut to predetermine sizes, and is stitched together or is connected formation body of wall/house with other objects, Packaging efficiency is high, reduces situ wet operation, and the building waste that site operation produces is few, and then saves money Source, reduces cost.Meanwhile, the building of body of wall is made need not to be affected by outside climatic environment so that wall Body building can equalize construction throughout the year.
The embodiment of the present invention is passed through for two construction plates and styrofoam to form a compound wallboard, then compound The end face of type wallboard is provided with the groove for the accommodating connecting piece connecting compound wallboard so that working as compound When type wallboard is connected with other objects by connecting piece, connecting piece is wrapped up with other objects by compound wallboard Living, thus reducing the capacity of heat transmission of connecting piece, effectively avoiding the generation of heat bridge effect.Meanwhile, Avoid connecting piece and interfere the plaster leveling carrying out outside prefabricated panel, the operation such as decoration, and then avoid connection There is cracking hidden danger at knot part position, effectively prevent prefabricated panel from damaging.
Further, the prefabricated panel 10 described in above-described embodiment includes two kinds of structures.Specifically, such as Lower described: the first, the size of connecting piece 3 is adapted with the size of groove 4.Connecting piece 3 is arranged on To connect compound wallboard (as shown in Figure 1) in groove 4.The prefabricated panel 10 of this kind of structure can be with Other objects connect;Or, the prefabricated panel 10 of two this kind of structures can be connected into l type body of wall. Second, on two compound wallboard end faces when the size of connecting piece 3 is docked with two compound wallboards The size of the accommodation space that groove 4 surrounds is adapted.Connecting piece 3 is arranged on multiple to connect in accommodation space Mould assembly wallboard (as shown in Figure 2).The prefabricated panel 10 of this kind of structure can be prefabricated with the first structure Wallboard 10 connects into t type body of wall.Therefore, prefabricated panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can meet The building of various body of wall/house, practicality is higher.
Further, the connecting piece 3 described in above-described embodiment primarily serves support and connects compound wall The effect of plate.In order to prevent connecting piece 3 from corroding, described connecting piece 3 is zinc-plated square tube.And, adopt Zinc-plated square tube, can effectively improve prefabricated panel 10 ant wind load ability, antidetonation, anti-disaster ability and weather-proof Property is strong.Wherein, described zinc-plated square tube can be made up of steel or ferrum is made, and the embodiment of the present invention is not done to be had Body limits.
Further, in order that prefabricated panel 10 contact in splicing tight, in above-described embodiment The end face of described compound wallboard is provided with fluid sealant 6.When every two blocks of compound wallboards are stitched together (wherein, the mode being stitched together of every two blocks of compound wallboards can be connected by connector 5, this Inventive embodiments are not specifically limited);Or, compound wallboard passes through connecting piece 3 with other objects even When connecing, can make between two blocks of compound wallboards positioned at the fluid sealant 6 filling on compound wallboard end face/compound Wallboard and other object seamless connectivities, are effectively prevented water and penetrate into.Simultaneously as fluid sealant 6 has Elasticity, when compound wallboard expands with heat and contract with cold, fluid sealant 6 can provide for every block of compound wallboard Cushion space, thus improve the motility of prefabricated panel.
Further, the prefabricated panel 10 described in above-described embodiment also includes: connector 5.Described company Fitting 5 includes: first component 51 and second component 52, one end of first component 51 and second component 52 One end connect.Wherein, the axis of the axis of first component 51 and second component 52 is in angle.First The axis of part 51 can be acute angle or right angle or obtuse angle with the axis angle of second component 52, tool Body angle value needs to be set according to actual building demand, and the present invention is not specifically limited.First component 51 One side is connected with a side of compound wallboard, and the side of second component 52 is used for connecting exterior object, To connect prefabricated panel 10 and external object.Certainly, connector 5 is also used for connecting two prefabricated panels 10 (as shown in Figure 3).That is, when two prefabricated panels 10 are arranged in a crossed manner, connector 5 First component 51 and second component 52 prefabricated panel 10 arranged in a crossed manner with two respectively are connected.Wherein, The mode that connector 5 is connected with other objects of prefabricated panel 10 can be connected by tack self threading pin 8, and / or, can also be connected by fluid sealant 6.Wherein, in order to support and connect prefabricated panel 10, connector 5 is to have rigid object, and specific needs are chosen according to actual building demand, and here does not specifically limit Fixed.When being embodied as, in order to prevent connector 5 occur oxidation reaction so that build body of wall/house collapse, Connector 5 is preferably the zinc-plated ironware of l type.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the structural representation of the wall body structure that the embodiment of the present invention two provides Figure.A kind of wall body structure of the present embodiment includes: at least one prefabricated panel 10.As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institute Show, prefabricated panel 10 includes 1, two construction plates 2 of styrofoam and connecting piece 3.Styrofoam 1 has One side 11 and the second side 12 relative with first side 11.Two construction plate 2 respectively with the first side Face 11 and second side 12 connect, to form compound wallboard.The end face of compound wallboard is provided with recessed Groove 4, connecting piece 3 is used for being arranged in groove 4 to connect compound wallboard.
Specifically, the prefabricated panel described in the present embodiment two can directly adopt above-described embodiment one to provide Described prefabricated panel, concrete implementation structure can be found in the related content described in above-described embodiment one, this Place repeats no more.
Further, in order to meet the body of wall building different structure or house, described in above-described embodiment Prefabricated panel 10 can be connected with other objects or two prefabricated panels 10 connect.Specifically real It is now: the connecting piece 3 of each two prefabricated panel 10 is connected (as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 by tack self threading pin 8 Shown);Or, wall body structure also includes: support member 9.The connecting piece 3 of prefabricated panel 10 passes through flat Head self threading pin 8 is connected (as shown in Figure 5) with support member 9.Wherein, support member 9 can be cylinder.
When being embodied as, as shown in figure 5, for connector 5 and other objects of preventing prefabricated panel 10 Between there is friction or connecting portion is stable.Described in above-described embodiment, when the connecting piece of prefabricated panel 10 3 when being connected with support member, is filled with polyethylene 7 between connecting piece 3 and support member.Avoid prefabricated Rock between the connecting piece 3 of wallboard 10 and other objects, improve the steadiness of wall body structure.
The embodiment of the present invention is passed through for two construction plates and styrofoam to form a compound wallboard, then compound The end face of type wallboard is provided with the groove for the accommodating connecting piece connecting compound wallboard so that working as compound When type wallboard is connected with other objects by connecting piece, connecting piece is wrapped up with other objects by compound wallboard Living, thus reducing the capacity of heat transmission of connecting piece, effectively avoiding the generation of heat bridge effect.Meanwhile, Avoid connecting piece and interfere the plaster leveling carrying out outside prefabricated panel, the operation such as decoration, and then avoid connection There is cracking hidden danger at knot part position, effectively prevent prefabricated panel from damaging.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although with reference to front State embodiment the present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: its Still the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or to wherein portion of techniques Feature carries out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence disengaging of appropriate technical solution The spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prefabricated panel is it is characterised in that include:
Styrofoam, described styrofoam has first side and the second side relative with described first side;
Two construction plates, two described construction plates are connected with described first side and described second side respectively, To form compound wallboard;The end face of described compound wallboard is provided with groove;
Connecting piece, described connecting piece is used for being arranged in described groove to connect described compound wallboard.
2. prefabricated panel according to claim 1 it is characterised in that the size of described connecting piece with The size of described groove is adapted;
Described connecting piece is arranged in described groove to connect described compound wallboard.
3. prefabricated panel according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
On two compound wallboard end faces when the size of described connecting piece compound wallboard described with two docks The size of accommodation space that surrounds of groove be adapted;
Described connecting piece is arranged in described accommodation space to connect described compound wallboard.
4. the prefabricated panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that described connection Part is zinc-plated square tube.
5. prefabricated panel according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the end of described compound wallboard Face is provided with fluid sealant.
6. prefabricated panel according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described prefabricated panel also includes:
Connector, described connector includes: first component and second component, one end of described first component It is connected with one end of described second component;Wherein, the axis of described first component and described second component Axis is in angle;
The side of described first component is connected with a side of described compound wallboard, described second component Side is used for connecting exterior object.
7. prefabricated panel according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described connector plates for l type Zinc-iron piece.
8. a kind of wall body structure is it is characterised in that include:
At least one prefabricated panel, described prefabricated panel is any one of the claims 1~7 Prefabricated panel.
9. wall body structure according to claim 8 it is characterised in that
The connecting piece of prefabricated panel described in each two is connected by tack self threading pin;
Or,
Described wall body structure also includes: support member;The connecting piece of described prefabricated panel passes through tack self threading pin It is connected with described support member.
10. wall body structure according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that work as described prefabricated panel When connecting piece is connected with described support member, between described connecting piece and described support member, it is filled with polyethylene bubble Foam.
CN201510420085.3A 2015-07-16 2015-07-16 Prefabricated panel and wall body structure Active CN106351393B (en)

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CN106351393B CN106351393B (en) 2019-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107460976A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-12 北京鑫元永立集成房屋有限公司 A kind of connector and its application method for flyash honeycomb composite concrete plate

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103800A (en) * 1986-04-30 1987-11-11 宇宙系统建设公司 The building unit of wall, wallboard, front wallboard, composite plate and so on
CN2871679Y (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-02-21 常关立 Light waterproofing internall wallboard with thermal insulating and sound-absorbing functions
CN201144497Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-05 徐小勇 Heat-insulating waterproof flame-retardant energy-saving decorative plate for exterior wall
CN203924470U (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-05 河南德霖集成房屋有限公司 A kind of bridge cut-off composite plate
CN104294912A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-21 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Beam-column-free metal face core plate type house and manufacturing method thereof
CN204139327U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-02-04 北京建筑大学 Gas concrete out-hung panel waves node

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103800A (en) * 1986-04-30 1987-11-11 宇宙系统建设公司 The building unit of wall, wallboard, front wallboard, composite plate and so on
CN2871679Y (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-02-21 常关立 Light waterproofing internall wallboard with thermal insulating and sound-absorbing functions
CN201144497Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-05 徐小勇 Heat-insulating waterproof flame-retardant energy-saving decorative plate for exterior wall
CN203924470U (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-05 河南德霖集成房屋有限公司 A kind of bridge cut-off composite plate
CN204139327U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-02-04 北京建筑大学 Gas concrete out-hung panel waves node
CN104294912A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-21 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Beam-column-free metal face core plate type house and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107460976A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-12 北京鑫元永立集成房屋有限公司 A kind of connector and its application method for flyash honeycomb composite concrete plate

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