CN106349283B - A kind of preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine Download PDF

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CN106349283B
CN106349283B CN201610709931.8A CN201610709931A CN106349283B CN 106349283 B CN106349283 B CN 106349283B CN 201610709931 A CN201610709931 A CN 201610709931A CN 106349283 B CN106349283 B CN 106349283B
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phosphatidylserine
purity
methanol
chromatographic column
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CN106349283A (en
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张永利
罗庚
董浩
洪光宇
樊婷
寇玉锋
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Sanyuan Lihua Biological Technology Co. Ltd.
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SHAANXI YUANBANG BIO-TECH Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/08Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
    • C07F9/09Esters of phosphoric acids
    • C07F9/10Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/26Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • C08F222/102Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/04Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
    • C08J2201/042Elimination of an organic solid phase
    • C08J2201/0424Elimination of an organic solid phase containing halogen, nitrogen, sulphur or phosphorus atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2335/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2335/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of esters

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine, the step of including preparing phosphatidylserine molecularly imprinted polymer and purifying phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylserine is purified using engram technology, obtain the phosphatidylserine that purity is more than 70%, preparation method is simple, experiment condition is gentle, and production cost is low, improves the economic value of product.

Description

A kind of preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine, more particularly to one kind to apply molecular engram skill The method that art purifies phosphatidylserine.
Background technology
Engram technology is the process being transferred to various large biological molecules from gel in a kind of fixed matrix.Southern exists The concept that first proposed molecular engram in 1975.He is become the DNA fragmentation of agarose gel electrophoresis separation in gel Property becomes single-stranded, and then nitrocellulose (NC) film is placed on gel, puts water suction paper handkerchief above, utilizes capillary Pipe action principle makes the DNA fragmentation in gel be transferred on NC films, makes solid phase chemoattractant molecule.It is loaded with DNA single chain molecules NC films can is hybridized in hybridization solution with another kind with markd DNA or RNA molecule (i.e. probe), has complementary series RNA or DNA be attached to and be present on the DNA molecular of NC films, shown through autoradiograph or other detection technique cans The zone of hybrid molecule.Because this technology is similar to the ink marks absorbed with blotting paper on paper, therefore it is referred to as " blotting ", It is translated into " engram technology ".
Multiple action point can be formed when template molecule (microsphere) contacts with polymer monomer, by polymerization process this Kind effect will be memorized, and after template molecule removes, is formed in polymer and template molecule steric configuration phase The hole with multiple action point matched somebody with somebody, such hole will have selection evident characteristics to template molecule and the like.
Phosphatidylserine, also known as composite nerve acid, English name Phosphatidylserine, abbreviation PS, by natural big Beans oil expression residue extraction, it is the active material of cell membrane, is particularly present in brain cell.Its function mainly improves nerve Cell function, the conduction of nerve impulse is adjusted, promote brain memory function, because it has very strong lipophilicity, energy after absorption Enough run through blood-brain barrier and enter brain, play vascular smooth muscle cells of releiving, increase the effect of brain blood supply.Be described as after Choline and one big emerging " intelligent nutrition element " after " docosapentaenoic acid " DHA.Expert thinks that this natural materials can help carefully Cell wall keeps pliability, and can strengthen the efficiency of the neurotransmitter of transmission brain signal, helps brain high-efficiency operation, excites The state of activation of brain.
Presently commercially available phosphatidylserine, pureness specifications are based on 20%, 40% and 50%, because its preparation process is complicated, Experiment condition is harsh, and there has been no purity be 70% and the product batch of above specification is sold.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide the high-purity phosphorus that a kind of operating process is simple, experiment condition is gentle The preparation method of acyl serine, this method can produce high-purity phospholipid acyl serine in batches.Generally purity is more than or equal to 70% phosphatidylserine is referred to as high-purity phospholipid acyl serine.
The present invention technical solution be:
A kind of preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine is provided, comprised the following steps:
Step 1:The preparation of phosphatidylserine molecularly imprinted polymer;
1.1:A phosphatidylserine is added in reaction vessel, n-hexane is added to the reaction vessel, makes phosphatidyl Serine dissolves;
1.2:The acrylamide of 1.5-2 parts is added into the solution of step 1.1,15- is sequentially added after stirring 0.5-1 hours 20 parts of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and the azodiisobutyronitrile of 0.1-0.2 parts, are then filled with nitrogen into reaction vessel, Heated sealed stirs 20-30 hours, obtains bulk polymer to 50-70 DEG C;
1.3:The bulk polymer that step 1.2 is obtained crosses 60-100 mesh sieves after crushing, and the powder of excessively complete sieve is loaded into color Compose in post, be successively 15-20 with volume ratio:1 methanol-acetic acid solution, methanol, volume ratio 20-30:1 methanol-diethylamine is molten Liquid and methanol rinse above-mentioned chromatographic column, collect the solid in chromatographic column, molecularly imprinted polymer is obtained after low temperature drying;
Step 2:Prepare high-purity phospholipid acyl serine;
2.1:The molecularly imprinted polymer obtained in step 1.3 is fitted into chromatographic column;
2.2:Low-purity phosphatidylserine is dissolved in n-hexane, obtains phosphatidylserine crude product solution;
2.3:The phosphatidylserine crude product solution that step 2.2 is obtained is added in the chromatographic column of step 2.1, with using volume Than for 15-20:1 methanol-acetic acid solution elution, collects eluent;
2.4:The eluent obtained with n-hexane extraction step 2.3, collect and concentrate n-hexane phase, that is, obtain high-purity phosphorus Acyl serine product.
Detection purity method be:Detected by HPLC with EISD, detailed process uses external standard Method.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Phosphatidylserine product of the purity more than 70%, preparation method letter can be obtained by the preparation method of the present invention Single, experiment condition is gentle, and production cost is low, improves the economic value of product.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
First, the phosphatidylserine for weighing 20g homemade 90% is added in reaction vessel, is added into the reaction vessel 100ml n-hexanes so that phosphatidylserine dissolves;Then, 30g acrylamides are added to the reaction vessel, stirs half an hour After sequentially add 300g ethylene glycol dimethacrylates and 2g azodiisobutyronitriles, be filled with into reaction vessel close after nitrogen Envelope, it is heated to 50 DEG C of constant temperature and stirs 20 hours, obtain bulk polymer.
60 mesh sieves are crossed after the bulk polymer is crushed, the powder sifted out is fitted into chromatographic column, is with volume ratio successively 15:1 methanol-acetic acid solution 200ml, methanol 300ml, volume ratio 20:1 methanol-diethylamine solution 200ml and methanol 300ml rinses chromatographic column, and template molecule, the function monomer of residual, crosslinking agent are rinsed well, and molecule print had both been obtained after 50 DEG C of dryings Mark polymer.
The molecularly imprinted polymer that 100g is prepared is attached in chromatographic column;Then by 10g50% phosphatidylserine It is dissolved in 100ml n-hexanes, the solution is adsorbed by the chromatographic column equipped with molecularly imprinted polymer, is with 300ml volume ratios 15:1 methanol-acetic acid elutes, and collects eluent, merges n-hexane phase, concentration, obtains height and contain with 150ml n-hexane extractions twice Measure phosphatidylserine product.Detected through HPLC, content can reach 76.35%.
Embodiment two:
First, the phosphatidylserine for weighing 20g homemade 90% is added in reaction vessel, is added into the reaction vessel 150ml n-hexane dissolution phosphatidylserines;Then 35g acrylamides are added to the reaction vessel, after stirring 45 minutes successively 350g ethylene glycol dimethacrylates and 2.5g azodiisobutyronitriles are added, nitrogen is then filled with into reaction vessel, is sealed Reaction vessel, is heated to 60 DEG C of insulated and stirreds 25 hours, obtains bulk polymer.
60 mesh sieves are crossed after the bulk polymer is crushed, the powder sifted out is fitted into chromatographic column, is with volume ratio successively 18:1 methanol-acetic acid solution 200ml, methanol 300ml, volume ratio 25:1 methanol-diethylamine solution 200ml and methanol 300ml rinses chromatographic column, and template molecule, the function monomer of residual, crosslinking agent are rinsed well, and molecule print had both been obtained after 45 DEG C of dryings Mark polymer.
The molecularly imprinted polymer 100g prepared is attached in chromatographic column, then by 13g50% phosphatidylserine It is dissolved in 100ml n-hexanes, the solution is adsorbed by the chromatographic column equipped with molecularly imprinted polymer, is with 300ml volume ratios 20:1 methanol-acetic acid elutes, and collects eluent, merges n-hexane phase, concentration, obtains height and contain with 150ml n-hexane extractions twice Measure phosphatidylserine product.Detected through HPLC, content can reach 72.43%.
Embodiment three:
The phosphatidylserine for weighing 20g homemade 90% first is added in reaction vessel, adds 200ml to the reaction vessel N-hexane dissolution phosphatidylserine, 40g acrylamides then are added to the reaction vessel, stir half an hour, then to the reaction Container sequentially adds 400g ethylene glycol dimethacrylates and 3g azodiisobutyronitriles, then to after the reaction vessel inflated with nitrogen Sealing, is heated to 70 DEG C of insulated and stirreds 30 hours, obtains bulk polymer.
60 mesh sieves are crossed after the bulk polymer is crushed, the powder sifted out is fitted into chromatographic column, is with volume ratio successively 20:1 methanol-acetic acid solution 200ml, methanol 300ml, volume ratio 30:1 methanol-diethylamine solution 200ml and methanol 300ml rinses chromatographic column, and template molecule, the function monomer of residual, crosslinking agent are rinsed well, and molecule print had both been obtained after 40 DEG C of dryings Mark polymer.
The molecularly imprinted polymer 100g prepared is attached in chromatographic column, it is then that 6g50% phosphatidylserine is molten In 100ml n-hexanes, the solution is adsorbed solution by chromatographic column, is 18 with 300ml volume ratios:1 methanol-acetic acid elutes, and collects Eluent, merge n-hexane phase, concentration, obtain high content phosphatidylserine product with 150ml n-hexane extractions twice.Through HPLC is detected, and content can reach 81.79%.
The present invention principle be:When microsphere (90% phosphatidylserine) and polymer monomer (acrylamide, second two Alcohol dimethylacrylate, azodiisobutyronitrile) contact when can form multiple action point, will by this effect of polymerization process Memorized, after microsphere removes, be formed matching with microsphere steric configuration in molecularly imprinted polymer The hole with multiple action point, while contain precise alignment in hole with microsphere functional group it is complementary by function The functional group that monomer provides, crude product phosphatidylserine, into hole, obtain height and contained by being contacted with molecularly imprinted polymer Measure phosphatidylserine product.This molecularly imprinted polymer has selectivity just as lock to this key.This just assigns this Special " memory " function of polymer, i.e., the similar natural identifying system of biology, such hole will be to template molecule and its class There are selection evident characteristics like thing.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    Step 1:The preparation of phosphatidylserine molecularly imprinted polymer;
    1.1:1 part of phosphatidylserine is added in reaction vessel, n-hexane is added to the reaction vessel, makes phosphatidylserine Dissolving;
    1.2:The acrylamide of 1.5-2 parts is added into the solution of step 1.1,15-20 parts are sequentially added after stirring 0.5-1 hours Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and 0.1-0.2 parts azodiisobutyronitrile, nitrogen is then filled with into reaction vessel, seal 50-70 DEG C is heated to, 20-30 hours is stirred, obtains bulk polymer;
    1.3:The bulk polymer that step 1.2 is obtained crosses 60-100 mesh sieves after crushing, and the powder of excessively complete sieve is loaded into chromatographic column In, it is successively 15-20 with volume ratio:1 methanol-acetic acid solution, methanol, volume ratio 20-30:1 methanol-diethylamine solution and Methanol rinses above-mentioned chromatographic column, collects the solid in chromatographic column, and the polymerization of phosphatidylserine molecular engram is obtained after low temperature drying Thing;
    Step 2:Prepare high-purity phospholipid acyl serine;
    2.1:The molecularly imprinted polymer obtained in step 1.3 is fitted into chromatographic column;
    2.2:Low-purity phosphatidylserine is dissolved in n-hexane, obtains phosphatidylserine crude product solution;
    2.3:The phosphatidylserine crude product solution that step 2.2 is obtained is added in the chromatographic column of step 2.1, is with volume ratio 15-20:1 methanol-acetic acid solution elution, collects eluent;
    2.4:The eluent obtained with n-hexane extraction step 2.3, collect and concentrate n-hexane phase, that is, obtain high-purity phospholipid acyl Serine product.
  2. 2. the preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include step Three:
    The purity of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine is detected with EISD by HPLC.
CN201610709931.8A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of preparation method of high-purity phospholipid acyl serine Active CN106349283B (en)

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CN104492396B (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-08-17 西南大学 Preparation method of target liposomes based on protein molecular trace and products thereof
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