CN106348431B - A kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device - Google Patents
A kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106348431B CN106348431B CN201610772368.9A CN201610772368A CN106348431B CN 106348431 B CN106348431 B CN 106348431B CN 201610772368 A CN201610772368 A CN 201610772368A CN 106348431 B CN106348431 B CN 106348431B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- waterpower
- algae
- directive wheel
- drum
- removal device
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/08—Aerobic processes using moving contact bodies
- C02F3/082—Rotating biological contactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/20—Prevention of biofouling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal devices, including except algae biology hatching house, waterpower directive wheel, keg float, shaft and fixed bracket；The shaft is installed on the fixed bracket, the shaft passes through the floating drum and is fixedly connected with the floating drum, it is provided with around the floating drum several described except algae biology hatching house, described remove is filled with carrier in algae biology hatching house and the waterpower directive wheel, the algae biology hatching house periphery of removing is provided with the waterpower directive wheel, it is described except between algae biology hatching house, it is described except being provided with limbers, the cavity structure of the waterpower directive wheel generally V-shaped between algae biology hatching house and the waterpower directive wheel.The kinetic energy of water flowing can be converted to the kinetic energy of drum-type waterpower algae removal device rotation by the present invention, be stirred to water layer, achieved the purpose that retain algae, improved oxygen in water, be particularly suitable for the pollution control of the less landscape water body of the biocoene flowed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological algae removal devices, more particularly to a kind of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device, belong to
Water-treatment technology field.
Background technique
Aerobic pollutant is one of most important pollutant in water body, and oxygen consumption pollutant is in water body under the action of microorganism
Interior decomposition, while consuming the dissolved oxygen in water body.When the wear rate of dissolved oxygen in water body is greater than its rate of oxygen enrichment, pollutant
Aerobic reaction rate can reduce, and anaerobic reaction is gradually converted by aerobic reaction, generated during anaerobic reaction ammonia,
The main reason for foul gas such as hydrogen sulfide, this is also many water body blackening, is smelly.Therefore black and odorous water problem is controlled, it must
It must ensure there are enough dissolved oxygen contents in water body.Aeration aerating technology is generallyd use in water pollution control, exposure common at present
Gas facility is mainly that air or oxygen is transported under liquid level using the power of the offers such as electric energy, solar energy, river drop to discharge
Increase dissolved oxygen content in water body, or water body is sufficiently exposed to the total oxygen of dissolved air in air.
The water body of landscape function, has that closure is relatively strong, water body exchange velocity is slow, the water body residence time is long, self-purification function
The feature of difference.It is poor with the mobility in semi-enclosed water body and slow with external exchange for water resources speed due to closing, into water
The internal contamination generated in the xenobiotic pollutants and water body of body is only capable of realizing the degradation of pollutant by the self-cleaning of water body, once
The total amount of pollutant exceeds the self-purification capacity of water body, it will causes water quality deterioration, leads to the generation of wawter bloom, seriously affect water body
Use function.Influence amount of algae key factor be algae nutritional condition and predation algae protozoic quantity and its
Predation condition.Therefore the dissolved oxygen in water body is improved, the aerobic degradation of pollutant in water body is accelerated；Increase food algae protozoan
Attachment and the place protected are conducive to convenient for measures such as protozoan predations except algae by retaining and filtering algae.
Summary of the invention
It, can be by the kinetic energy of water flowing it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device
The kinetic energy of drum-type waterpower algae removal device rotation is converted to, the rotation of drum-type waterpower algae removal device stirs water layer, reaches retention
Algae, the purpose for improving oxygen in water, algae removal device of the invention increase considerably the quantity of bio-carrier in water body, especially suitable
The pollution control of the less landscape water body of the dynamic biocoene in interflow.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention: a kind of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device, including except algae biology is incubated
Change room, waterpower directive wheel, keg float, shaft and fixed bracket；The shaft is installed on the fixed bracket, the shaft passes through
The keg float is simultaneously fixedly connected with the keg float, be provided with around the keg float it is several described except algae biology hatching house, it is described to remove
Carrier is filled in algae biology hatching house and the waterpower directive wheel, it is described except algae biology hatching house periphery is provided with the water
Power directive wheel, it is described except between algae biology hatching house, it is described except being respectively provided between algae biology hatching house and the waterpower directive wheel
There is limbers.
Preferably, the cavity structure of the waterpower directive wheel generally V-shaped.
Preferably, the waterpower directive wheel is formed by connecting by an arc-shaped curved surface and a concave curved surface.
Preferably, described to be formed except algae biology hatching house is surrounded by the backwater plate of Internal baffle and the waterpower directive wheel.
Preferably, the limbers is arranged on the backwater plate of the Internal baffle and the waterpower directive wheel.
Preferably, the carrier is sponge.
Preferably, it is provided with guided way on the fixed bracket, so that the shaft glides on the guided way
It is dynamic.
Preferably, described except the height of algae biology hatching house is consistent with the height of the waterpower directive wheel.
Preferably, the keg float is the cylindrical structure of integral hollow.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) it is of the invention except between algae biology hatching house, removing algae
It is provided with limbers between biological hatching house and waterpower directive wheel, so that removing algae biology hatching house and water when specifically used
Power directive wheel can penetrate through and carry out water body alternately and flow；(2) of the invention except in algae biology hatching house and waterpower directive wheel
It is filled with sponge carrier, is capable of providing the place adhered to some food algae microbial safeties, and sponge has filtration,
Algae can be retained down, be digested by Shi Zao Institute of Micro-biology, to reach the purpose of removal algae；(3) waterpower of the invention is led
To wheel can receiving waters impulse force, the energy of acquisition rotates algae removal device, and the frictional resistance for overcoming algae removal device to rotate with
And the sponge with water being elevated is to the countertorque of algae removal device；(4) present invention improves the dissolved oxygen in water body, accelerates dirty in water body
Contaminate the aerobic degradation of object；Increase the place that food algae protozoan attachment and protected, by retaining and filtering algae convenient for primary
The measures such as animal predation are conducive to except algae；(5) shaft of the invention can bear rotating cylinder and fixed cylinder, and mounting bracket
On, make it possible to smooth rotation；(6) keg float of the invention can generate buoyancy algae removal device is enabled to float on the water surface automatically, work as water
When position changes, algae removal device can also move up and down automatically, and guarantee has half under water；(7) present invention is a kind of novel incapability
The automatic algae-removing device of source consumption is nursed in algae removal device operational process without special messenger, saves manpower, structure is simple, cost
It is low with maintenance cost, efficiently improve water quality；(8) fixation bracket of the invention is capable of fixing biological algae removal device, and on fixed bracket
It is provided with guided way, so that the shaft is slided up and down along the guided way and can be floated up and down with water level；
(9) drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device of the invention is a kind of automatic algae-removing device of novel energy free consumption, is conducive to nature
Wind-force rotates to drive, so that water is able to be promoted and shifted and water body is made to generate turbulent flow, turbulent flow can roll up suck oxygen uptake,
Water and air contact mixing also generates oxygenation in the injecting process, on the other hand, plays stirring since waterpower directive wheel enters water
Effect, also generate turbulent flow, this turbulent flow can provide the content of oxygen in water, to realize that the oxygenation of water body and reoxygenation mention
The self-purification capacity of high water body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device of the present invention removes the main view after fixed bracket.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device of the present invention removes the top view after fixed bracket.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated combined with specific embodiments below.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of novel drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device, including except algae biology hatching house 1, waterpower are led
To wheel 2, keg float 3, shaft 4 and fixed bracket 5；The shaft 4 is installed on the fixed bracket 5, the shaft 4 passes through described
Keg float is simultaneously fixedly connected with the keg float, be provided with around the keg float it is several described except algae biology hatching house 1, it is described except algae is raw
Carrier is filled in object hatching house 1 and the waterpower directive wheel 2, it is described except 1 periphery of algae biology hatching house is provided with the water
Power directive wheel 2, it is described except between algae biology hatching house 1, it is described except between algae biology hatching house 1 and the waterpower directive wheel 2
It is provided with limbers.
In the specific technical solution of the present invention, the cavity structure of the waterpower directive wheel 2 generally V-shaped, the water
Power directive wheel 2 is formed by connecting by an arc-shaped curved surface and a concave curved surface；The algae biology hatching house 1 that removes is by Internal baffle and the water
For the backwater plate of power directive wheel 2 around forming, the backwater plate of the Internal baffle and the waterpower directive wheel 2 is arranged in the limbers
On；The carrier is sponge, guided way is provided on the fixed bracket 5, so that the shaft 4 is along on the guided way
Lower slider, described except the height of algae biology hatching house 1 is consistent with the height of the waterpower directive wheel 2, the keg float is whole empty
The cylindrical structure of the heart.
For the present invention when specifically used, which is the place for being placed in obvious water body flow, and fixed bracket 5 is fixed
On the bed mud of water body；Device can be made to float on the water surface automatically according to the depth keg float 3 of water body, except algae biology hatching house 1 is filled
The carrier that the protozoans such as sponge adhere to and hide oneself makes to utilize the water of upstream except 1 half of algae biology hatching house is exposed in air
Stream pushes algae removal device movement, and the sponge in motion process inside algae removal device can be to some food one perfect adherences of algae microorganism
Place, and sponge has filtration, can be retained down algae, be digested by Shi Zao Institute of Micro-biology, to reach removal algae
The purpose of class；Specially the rotation of the kinetic energy drive rotating cylinder of water flowing, the rotation of rotating cylinder are able to drive the rolling of water body and sponge,
Sufficient oxygen is provided to water body and sponge-biosystem so that the protozoan being filled on sponge successively with air and
Algae contact in water body, improves the distribution situation of Dissolved Oxygen in Water and nutritive salt, keeps entire Dissolved Oxygen in Water content obvious
It improves, and is gradually homogenized, the oxygen-enriched environment of formation promotes the degradation of microorganism, accelerates the oxidation of Organic substance in water；
In addition, good living environment makes food algae microbial life energetic again, its predation, biofacies flocculation sedimentation are enhanced
And suction-operated and the decomposition of extraordinary microorganism, to improve except algae efficiency.
The kinetic energy of water flowing can be converted the kinetic energy of drum-type waterpower algae removal device rotation, drum-type waterpower by the device of the invention
Algae removal device rotation stirs water layer, achievees the purpose that retain algae, improves oxygen in water.The device increases considerably water
The quantity of bio-carrier in body, and rotation realizes retention algae, water reoxygenation and improves the multiple functions such as microbial activity automatically,
It is particularly suitable for the pollution control of the less landscape water body of the biocoene flowed.
For those skilled in the art, it can make other each according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
Kind is corresponding to be changed and deforms, and all these change and deform the protection model that all should belong to the claims in the present invention
Within enclosing.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device, it is characterised in that: including except algae biology hatching house, waterpower directive wheel, keg float,
Shaft and fixed bracket；The shaft is installed on the fixed bracket, the shaft pass through the keg float and with the keg float
Be fixedly connected, be provided with around the keg float it is several described except algae biology hatching house, it is described to remove algae biology hatching house and the water
Carrier is filled in power directive wheel, it is described except algae biology hatching house periphery is provided with the waterpower directive wheel, it is described except algae is raw
Between object hatching house, it is described except being provided with limbers between algae biology hatching house and the waterpower directive wheel.
2. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waterpower directive wheel is whole
Body is the cavity structure of V-shaped.
3. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waterpower directive wheel by
One arc-shaped curved surface and a concave curved surface are formed by connecting.
4. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described except algae biology is hatched
Room is surrounded by the backwater plate of Internal baffle and the waterpower directive wheel and is formed.
5. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the limbers setting exists
On the backwater plate of the Internal baffle and the waterpower directive wheel.
6. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carrier is sponge.
7. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the fixed bracket
It is equipped with guided way, so that the shaft is slided up and down along the guided way.
8. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described except algae biology is hatched
The height of room is consistent with the height of the waterpower directive wheel.
9. a kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the keg float is whole empty
The cylindrical structure of the heart.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610772368.9A CN106348431B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610772368.9A CN106348431B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106348431A CN106348431A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106348431B true CN106348431B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610772368.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106348431B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of drum-type waterpower biological algae removal device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108793435A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-13 | 陈雷 | A kind of gravitational-wave energy field purifier |
| CN109258575B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-07-06 | 广东工业大学 | Incubation method of frog animal embryo |
| CN110204137B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Culture tail water treatment pool and water purifier under seawater ecological culture mode |
| CN114262127B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-12-01 | 南京扬水源环境科技有限公司 | Water pollution treatment equipment control system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61149085A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-07 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Material holding microorganism |
| CN1187172A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1998-07-08 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Carrier-separating and water-collecting mechanism of waste water treatment equipment |
| US6454951B1 (en) * | 1996-02-19 | 2002-09-24 | Giulio Jori | Photosensitive composition |
| CN2692134Y (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-04-13 | 武汉科技学院 | Hydraulic rotary biological membrane reactor |
| CN2811274Y (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-08-30 | 胡培铎 | Helotism biological disc |
| CN102167476A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-08-31 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Method for removing algae and microcystin from raw water in water plant |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610772368.9A patent/CN106348431B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61149085A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-07 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Material holding microorganism |
| CN1187172A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1998-07-08 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Carrier-separating and water-collecting mechanism of waste water treatment equipment |
| US6454951B1 (en) * | 1996-02-19 | 2002-09-24 | Giulio Jori | Photosensitive composition |
| CN2692134Y (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-04-13 | 武汉科技学院 | Hydraulic rotary biological membrane reactor |
| CN2811274Y (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-08-30 | 胡培铎 | Helotism biological disc |
| CN102167476A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-08-31 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Method for removing algae and microcystin from raw water in water plant |
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| CN106348431A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20190614 Termination date: 20200830 |