CN106347880A - Multifunctional material discharging device - Google Patents

Multifunctional material discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106347880A
CN106347880A CN201610895272.1A CN201610895272A CN106347880A CN 106347880 A CN106347880 A CN 106347880A CN 201610895272 A CN201610895272 A CN 201610895272A CN 106347880 A CN106347880 A CN 106347880A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
buffer
blanking
bin
buffer gear
charging aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610895272.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何延凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Kaifengyi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Kaifengyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Kaifengyi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Kaifengyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610895272.1A priority Critical patent/CN106347880A/en
Publication of CN106347880A publication Critical patent/CN106347880A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional material discharging device. The multifunctional material discharging device comprises a material discharging bin, a first buffer mechanism, a second buffer mechanism, a material inlet and a material outlet, wherein the material inlet and the material outlet are respectively arranged at both ends of the material discharging bin; the first buffer mechanism comprises a buffer material inlet, a conveying groove and a buffer material outlet which are sequentially communicated, the buffer material inlet penetrates out of the material inlet, and the conveying groove and the buffer material outlet are arranged in the material discharging bin; the conveying groove is arranged at the bottom part of the buffer material inlet, and comprises a material charging part, a buffer part and a material discharging part; the buffer material outlet is arranged in parallel; the first buffer mechanism is connected with the side wall of the material discharging bin through a bracket; the second buffer mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the buffer material outlet, and comprises two buffer retaining plates; the buffer retaining plates are movably connected with the inner wall of the material discharging bin; each retaining plate is driven by an air cylinder, each air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bin wall, and a pressure sensor is arranged at the top end of a piston rod of each air cylinder. The multifunctional material discharging device has the advantages that the function of intermittent automatic material discharging is realized, the stacking and blockage of material are prevented, the structure is simple, and the economy is good.

Description

A kind of multi-functional blanking device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical equipment, especially relate to a kind of multi-functional blanking device.
Background technology
Blanking device in existing equipment, because equipment inner chamber has the situation of malleation or negative pressure, when material blanking Cheng Shi, the air-flow in equipment can affect to natural blanking, and the impact particularly with powder material is bigger, easily produces Raw powder material blanking velocity slows down, and causes solid accumulation to block the phenomenon of discharging opening, inefficiency, economy is low, simultaneously Also there is blanking device phenomenon not easy to clean, this all brings trouble to staff.
Content of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that proposing a kind of multi-functional blanking device, the setting of double-buffering mechanism, it is capable of Interval-automatic blanking, prevents solid accumulation from blocking, and it also avoid the impact to natural blanking of air-flow in equipment, structure is simple, Good economy performance, simultaneously facilitates the cleaning to device.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of multi-functional blanking device, including blanking bin 1, the first buffer gear 2, the second buffer gear 3, charging aperture 4 and Discharging opening 5, described charging aperture 4 and discharging opening 5 are separately positioned on the upper and lower ends of blanking bin 1, described the first buffer gear 2 Ease up and go out material mouth 23 including the buffering charging aperture 21 being sequentially communicated, delivery chute 22, described buffering charging aperture 21 passes charging Mouthfuls 4 settings, described delivery chute 22 eases up and goes out material mouth 23 and be arranged on inside blanking bin 1, and described delivery chute 22 is arranged on slow Rush in material mouth 21 bottom, described delivery chute 22 includes feeder 221, buffer part 222 and the discharging setting gradually from top to bottom Portion 223, described buffering discharging opening 23 be arranged in parallel, and the first described buffer gear 2 passes through support with blanking bin 1 side wall even Connect;
In described the second buffer gear 3 setting blanking bin 1, the second described buffer gear 3 is arranged on buffering discharging opening 23 bottom, the second described buffer gear 3 includes the two block buffering baffle plates 31 arranging from top to bottom along blanking bin 1 inwall, institute The cushioning fender 31 stated and blanking bin 1 inwall are movable connection, and described every block buffering baffle plate 31 is driven by a cylinder 32 Dynamic motion, described cylinder 32 is fixed on the bulkhead of blanking bin 1, and the piston rod top of described cylinder 32 is provided with pressure sensing Device.
Further, described blanking bin 1 is body structure, and cushioning fender 31 is rectangle structure.
Further, described two block buffering baffle plates 31 are separately positioned on the inwall of blanking bin 1 opposite side.
Further, described first buffer gear 2 is centrally located.
Further, the cross sectional dimensions of described charging aperture 4 are less than the cross sectional dimensions setting of discharging opening 5.
Further, pass through gemel connection between described cushioning fender 31 and blanking bin 1.
Further, the extension elongation of described cushioning fender 31 and blanking bin 1 intracavity section size are adapted.
Further, the piston rod of described cylinder 32 and cushioning fender 31 are to be rotatably connected.
With respect to prior art, a kind of multi-functional blanking device of the present invention has the advantage that
A kind of multi-functional blanking device of the present invention, the setting of the first buffer gear, reduce the speed of material whereabouts Degree, and extend the collision time of granule, simultaneously granule by move to static during, there is a tangential-velocity component, keep away Exempt from completely inelastic collision, effectively prevent the shearing-crushing between medicated powder granule, but can be by medicated powder particle surface The dust-like molecule of attachment carries out separating;The setting of the second buffer gear, enough reach formed between feed bin and equipment airtight Space, intercepts the air-flow between feed bin and equipment, has carried out buffering to material it is achieved that closed, batch (-type) blanking, it is to avoid Occur in blanking process blocking and the slow phenomenon of blanking velocity, high working efficiency, good in economic efficiency.
Brief description
The accompanying drawing constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the schematic reality of the present invention Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constituting inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-functional blanking device described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1- blanking bin;2- first buffer gear;21- buffers charging aperture;22- delivery chute;221- feeder;222- buffers Portion;223- discharging portion;23- buffers discharging opening;3- second buffer gear;31- cushioning fender;32- cylinder;4- charging aperture;5- goes out Material mouth.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases Mutually combine.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature defining " first ", " second " etc. can To express or to implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
To describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of multi-functional blanking device, including blanking bin 1, the first buffer gear 2, the second buffer gear 3, Charging aperture 4 and discharging opening 5, described charging aperture 4 and discharging opening 5 are separately positioned on the upper and lower ends of blanking bin 1, and described first The buffering charging aperture 21 that buffer gear 2 includes being sequentially communicated, delivery chute 22 ease up and go out material mouth 23, described buffering charging aperture 21 Pass charging aperture 4 to arrange, described delivery chute 22 eases up and goes out material mouth 23 and be arranged on inside blanking bin 1, described delivery chute 22 It is arranged on buffering charging aperture 21 bottom, described delivery chute 22 includes feeder 221, the buffer part setting gradually from top to bottom 222 and discharging portion 223, described buffering discharging opening 23 be arranged in parallel, and the first described buffer gear 2 passes through support and blanking bin 1 side wall connects;
In described the second buffer gear 3 setting blanking bin 1, the second described buffer gear 3 is arranged on buffering discharging opening 23 bottom, the second described buffer gear 3 includes the two block buffering baffle plates 31 arranging from top to bottom along blanking bin 1 inwall, institute The cushioning fender 31 stated and blanking bin 1 inwall are movable connection, and described every block buffering baffle plate 31 is driven by a cylinder 32 Dynamic motion, described cylinder 32 is fixed on the bulkhead of blanking bin 1, and the piston rod top of described cylinder 32 is provided with pressure sensing Device.
Blanking bin 1 is body structure, and cushioning fender 31 is rectangle structure.
Two block buffering baffle plates 31 are separately positioned on the inwall of blanking bin 1 opposite side.
First buffer gear 2 is centrally located.
The cross sectional dimensions of charging aperture 4 are less than the cross sectional dimensions setting of discharging opening 5.
Pass through gemel connection between cushioning fender 31 and blanking bin 1.
The extension elongation of cushioning fender 31 is adapted with blanking bin 1 intracavity section size.
The piston rod of cylinder 32 and cushioning fender 31 are to be rotatably connected.
The pressure transducer of cylinder piston boom end is transmitted by plc according to many major generals signal of the material on cushioning fender To cylinder, cylinder judges whether to execute the flexible of piston rod again, thus driving respective cushioning fender upset.
The setting of the first buffer gear, reduces the speed of material whereabouts, and extends the collision time of granule, simultaneously Grain by move to static during, there is a tangential-velocity component, it is to avoid completely inelastic collision, effectively prevent medicine Shearing-crushing between powder particles, but the dust-like molecule of medicated powder particle surface attachment can be carried out separating;Second The setting of buffer gear, enough reaches formation confined space between feed bin and equipment, intercepts the air-flow between feed bin and equipment, to thing Material has carried out buffering it is achieved that closed, batch (-type) blanking, it is to avoid blocking and slow the showing of blanking velocity in blanking process As, high working efficiency, good in economic efficiency.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multi-functional blanking device it is characterised in that: include blanking bin (1), the first buffer gear (2), the second buffer Structure (3), charging aperture (4) and discharging opening (5), described charging aperture (4) and discharging opening (5) are separately positioned on the upper of blanking bin (1) Lower two ends, the buffering charging aperture (21) that described the first buffer gear (2) inclusion is sequentially communicated, delivery chute (22) ease up and go out material Mouth (23), described buffering charging aperture (21) passes charging aperture (4) setting, and described delivery chute (22) eases up and goes out material mouth (23) It is arranged on blanking bin (1) internal, described delivery chute (22) is arranged on buffering charging aperture (21) bottom, described delivery chute (22) Including the feeder (221) setting gradually from top to bottom, buffer part (222) and discharging portion (223), described buffering discharging opening (23) it be arranged in parallel, described the first buffer gear (2) is connected with blanking bin (1) side wall by support;
In described the second buffer gear (3) setting blanking bin (1), described the second buffer gear (3) is arranged on buffering discharging The bottom of mouth (23), described the second buffer gear (3) includes the two block bufferings gears arranging from top to bottom along blanking bin (1) inwall Plate (31), described cushioning fender (31) is movable connection with blanking bin (1) inwall, and described every block buffering baffle plate (31) is all By the powered motion of a cylinder (32), described cylinder (32) is fixed on the bulkhead of blanking bin (1), the work of described cylinder (32) Stopper rod top is provided with pressure transducer.
2. a kind of multi-functional blanking device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described blanking bin (1) be casing knot Structure, cushioning fender (31) is rectangle structure.
3. a kind of multi-functional blanking device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described first buffer gear (2) occupies Middle setting.
4. a kind of multi-functional blanking device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the cross section of described charging aperture (4) It is smaller in size than the cross sectional dimensions setting of discharging opening (5).
5. a kind of multi-functional blanking device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described cushioning fender (31) and blanking Pass through gemel connection between storehouse (1).
6. a kind of multi-functional blanking device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the stretching out of described cushioning fender (31) Length is adapted with blanking bin (1) intracavity section size.
7. a kind of multi-functional blanking device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the piston rod of described cylinder (32) with Cushioning fender (31) is to be rotatably connected.
CN201610895272.1A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Multifunctional material discharging device Pending CN106347880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610895272.1A CN106347880A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Multifunctional material discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610895272.1A CN106347880A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Multifunctional material discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106347880A true CN106347880A (en) 2017-01-25

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610895272.1A Pending CN106347880A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Multifunctional material discharging device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107444927A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-08 威海金达智能科技有限公司 Integral type calcium carbonate storing, feeding-distribution device
CN108016763A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 重庆博友实业有限公司 A kind of shipping vanning
CN112189703A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-01-08 徐忠林 Automatic change machinery and chop meat equipment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH072326A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-01-06 Eisai Co Ltd Buffer chute for powdery and granular material
CN201703810U (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-01-12 张建华 Wall-sticking type buffering chute device of large capacity vertical coal bunker
CN103121594A (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-29 扬州高标机械有限公司 Spiral cushion material blanking device
CN203359347U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-25 合肥杰迈特汽车新材料有限公司 Fiber mixture conveying channel
CN204355560U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-27 天津市康瑞药业有限公司 A kind of batch (-type) automatic blanking device
CN204564529U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-08-19 天津市康瑞药业有限公司 A kind of medicinal powder screening plant
CN204624485U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-09-09 新昌县超海轴承有限公司 A kind of novel bearing blanking device
CN206243814U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-06-13 天津恺丰义科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional blanking device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH072326A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-01-06 Eisai Co Ltd Buffer chute for powdery and granular material
CN201703810U (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-01-12 张建华 Wall-sticking type buffering chute device of large capacity vertical coal bunker
CN103121594A (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-29 扬州高标机械有限公司 Spiral cushion material blanking device
CN203359347U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-25 合肥杰迈特汽车新材料有限公司 Fiber mixture conveying channel
CN204355560U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-27 天津市康瑞药业有限公司 A kind of batch (-type) automatic blanking device
CN204564529U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-08-19 天津市康瑞药业有限公司 A kind of medicinal powder screening plant
CN204624485U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-09-09 新昌县超海轴承有限公司 A kind of novel bearing blanking device
CN206243814U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-06-13 天津恺丰义科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional blanking device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107444927A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-08 威海金达智能科技有限公司 Integral type calcium carbonate storing, feeding-distribution device
CN108016763A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 重庆博友实业有限公司 A kind of shipping vanning
CN108016763B (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-21 重庆博友实业有限公司 A kind of shipping vanning
CN112189703A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-01-08 徐忠林 Automatic change machinery and chop meat equipment

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Application publication date: 20170125