CN106347585A - Large automobile roll-on roll-off ship - Google Patents

Large automobile roll-on roll-off ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106347585A
CN106347585A CN201610750256.3A CN201610750256A CN106347585A CN 106347585 A CN106347585 A CN 106347585A CN 201610750256 A CN201610750256 A CN 201610750256A CN 106347585 A CN106347585 A CN 106347585A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deck
cylinder
roll
wheel carrier
roller
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610750256.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106347585B (en
Inventor
刘在良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANGFAN GROUP CO Ltd
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YANGFAN GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610750256.3A priority Critical patent/CN106347585B/en
Publication of CN106347585A publication Critical patent/CN106347585A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106347585B publication Critical patent/CN106347585B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/22Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of conveyers, e.g. of endless-belt or screw-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/14Hull parts
    • B63B3/48Decks

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a large roll-on roll-off ship, belonging to technical field of ship configuration, wherein the ship comprises a ship body, a cabin, a first deck, a first double-end air cylinder, a sliding rod, a first wheel carrier, a first roller, a first motor, a stay cord, a second deck, a second sliding rail, a second slider, a second pedestal, a second frame, a second double-end air cylinder, a scissor arm, a first pedestal, a first slide, a first frame, a first sliding rail, a first air cylinder, a controller, a belt, a second wheel carrier, a second motor, a second roller, a fisheye bearing, a support axis and a second air cylinder.The ship body is installed with a loading room, wherein the loading room is installed with four sliding rods inside, the first deck and the second deck are installed on the sliding rod, multiple air cylinder piston rods are installed under the first deck, the first air cylinder is installed in the cabin, the first deck is installed with four first sliding rails, the first rail is installed with two first sliders and the first frame. The large roll-on roll-off shipis featured in the function of transporting automobile to the upper deck automatically.

Description

A kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship, belong to ship and join technical field.
Background technology
Roll-on-roll-off ship is also known as " driving on and drive off " ship, or claims " roll on and roll down " ship, is special come carrying goods using goods transport vehicle With ships that transport, roll-on-roll-off ship has multiple, is mainly used in transporting goods, or automobile, in addition also includes ro-ro passenger ship, the rolling of prior art Shipment does not have the function on Automobile Transportation to upper deck automatically, in order to solve above-mentioned difficulties, needs to develop a tool Have automatically by the full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship of the function on Automobile Transportation to upper deck.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that the roll-on-roll-off ship of prior art does not have Automobile Transportation automatically to upper deck On function problem.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship, including hull, cabin, the first deck, the first double end cylinder, litter, the first wheel carrier, first Roller, the first motor, drawstring, the second deck, the second slide rail, the second slide block, the second pedestal, the second frame, the second double end cylinder, Scissor arms, the first pedestal, the first slide block, the first frame, the first slide rail, the first cylinder, controller, belt, the second wheel carrier, second Motor, the second roller, flake bearing, support shaft and the second cylinder, described hull is installed cabin, four cunnings of cabin indoor location Pole, the first deck and the second deck are arranged on litter, the piston rod of installation more than one first cylinder under the first deck, and first Cylinder is arranged in cabin, and four the first slide rails are installed on the first deck, and the first slide rail is installed two the first slide blocks, and first is sliding First frame is installed on rail, the first frame is installed the first double end cylinder, the first double end cylinder is each side arranged on first On pedestal, the first pedestal is arranged on the first slide block, and scissor arms lower end is each side arranged on the first pedestal, in scissor arms End is each side arranged on two the second pedestals, and the second pedestal is arranged under the second slide block, and the second slide block is arranged on second On slide rail, the second slide rail is arranged under the second deck, installs the second frame, install the second double end under the second frame under the second slide rail Cylinder, the piston rod of the second double end cylinder left and right sides is connected with the second pedestal respectively, and cabin inner top installs the first wheel carrier, the First roller is installed on one wheel carrier, the axle of the first roller is connected with the first motor by shaft coupling, and the first motor is arranged on first On wheel carrier, drawstring upper end is wrapped on the first roller, and drawstring lower end is arranged on the second deck, and the first deck right is provided with skin Band, about belt, two ends are respectively wound around on the second roller, and the second roller is arranged on the second wheel carrier, on the second wheel carrier plane with Belt is affixed but is not fixedly linked, and the second roller shaft is connected with the second motor by shaft coupling, and the second motor is arranged on the second wheel On frame, under the second wheel carrier, flake bearing is installed, flake bearing is installed support shaft, support shaft is arranged on the second cylinder, second Cylinder is arranged in cabin, and controller is arranged on litter, controller pass through wire respectively with the first motor and the second motor phase Even.
Built-in first electromagnetic valve of described first cylinder, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in second electromagnetic valve of described second cylinder, the second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve of described first double end cylinder, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in 4th electromagnetic valve of described second double end cylinder, the 4th electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
The invention has the advantage that controller controls the first cylinder to do stretching motion, the first deck is made to move up and down;Controller Control the first double end cylinder and the second double end cylinder to do stretching motion, so that scissor arms is extended, so that the second deck is moved up; Controller controls the first electric motor starting, so that drawstring is wound, the second deck held by drawstring;Controller controls the second cylinder to do flexible fortune Dynamic, so that support shaft is moved up and down, make the second wheel carrier left end be higher than the second wheel carrier right-hand member, make belt left end be higher than right-hand member, make belt Left end is flushed with the first deck or the second deck;Controller controls the second electric motor starting, makes the second roller rotation, makes belt to the left Mobile, drive the automobile on belt to be moved to the left on the first deck or the second deck.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of present invention full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship overall structure figure;
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of a portion structure;
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of b portion structure;
Fig. 4 is belt and the top view of the first deck position relationship;
In figure: 1, hull 2, cabin 3, the first deck 4, the first double end cylinder 5, litter 6, the first wheel carrier 7, the first roller 8th, the first motor 9, drawstring 10, the second deck 11, the second slide rail 12, the second slide block 13, the second pedestal 14, the second frame 15th, the second double end cylinder 16, scissor arms 17, the first pedestal 18, the first slide block 19, the first frame 20, the first slide rail 21, First cylinder 22, controller 23, belt 24, the second wheel carrier 25, the second motor 26, the second roller 27, flake bearing 28th, support shaft 29, the second cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of present invention full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship, including hull 1, cabin 2, the first deck 3, the first double end cylinder 4, litter 5th, the first wheel carrier 6, the first roller 7, the first motor 8, drawstring 9, the second deck 10, the second slide rail 11, the second slide block 12, the second base Seat the 13, second frame 14, the second double end cylinder 15, scissor arms 16, the first pedestal 17, the first slide block 18, the first frame 19, first Slide rail 20, the first cylinder 21, controller 22, belt 23, the second wheel carrier 24, the second motor 25, the second roller 26, flake bearing 27th, support shaft 28 and the second cylinder 29, described hull 1 is installed cabin 2, installs four litter 5, the first deck 3 He in cabin 2 Second deck 10 is arranged on litter 5, and the piston rod of more than one the first cylinder 21, the first cylinder 21 are installed in the first deck 3 times It is arranged in cabin 2, built-in first electromagnetic valve of the first cylinder 21, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 22 by wire, control Device 22 controls the first cylinder 21 to do stretching motion, so that the first deck 3 is moved up and down;Four the first slide rails are installed on the first deck 3 20, two the first slide blocks 18 installed by the first slide rail 20, the first slide rail 20 is installed the first frame 19, the first frame 19 is installed First double end cylinder 4, built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve of the first double end cylinder 4, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 22 by wire, the One double end cylinder 4 is each side arranged on the first pedestal 17, and the first pedestal 17 is arranged on the first slide block 18, scissor arms 16 Lower end is each side arranged on the first pedestal 17, and scissor arms 16 upper end is each side arranged on two the second pedestals 13 On, the second pedestal 13 is arranged under the second slide block 12, and the second slide block 12 is arranged on the second slide rail 11, and the second slide rail 11 is arranged on Under second deck 10, second slide rail 11 times installation the second frame 14, second frame 14 times installation the second double end cylinder 15, second pair Head built-in 4th electromagnetic valve of cylinder 15, the 4th electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 22 by wire, and controller 22 controls the first double end Cylinder 4 and the second double end cylinder 15 do stretching motion, so that scissor arms 16 is extended, and so that the second deck 10 is moved up;Second The piston rod of double end cylinder 15 left and right sides is connected with the second pedestal 13 respectively, cabin 2 inner top installation the first wheel carrier 6, and first First roller 7 is installed on wheel carrier 6, the axle of the first roller 7 is connected with the first motor 8 by shaft coupling, the first motor 8 is arranged on On one wheel carrier 6, controller 22 controls the first motor 8 to start, and so that drawstring 9 is wound, and the second deck 10 held by drawstring 9;Drawstring 9 upper end It is wrapped on the first roller 7, drawstring 9 lower end is arranged on the second deck 10, and the first deck 3 right is provided with belt 23, belt 23 Left and right two ends are respectively wound around on the second roller 26, and the second roller 26 is arranged on the second wheel carrier 24, plane on the second wheel carrier 24 It is affixed with belt 23 but is not fixedly linked, the second roller 26 axle is connected with the second motor 25 by shaft coupling, and the second motor 25 is pacified It is contained on the second wheel carrier 24, controller 22 controls the second motor 25 to start, and so that the second roller 26 is rotated, and makes belt 23 to moving to left Dynamic, drive the automobile on belt 23 to be moved to the left on the first deck 3 or the second deck 10, the second wheel carrier 24 times installs flake axle Hold 27, flake bearing 27 is installed support shaft 28, support shaft 28 is arranged on the second cylinder 29, and the second cylinder 29 is arranged on cabin In 2, built-in second electromagnetic valve of the second cylinder 29, the second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 22 by wire, and controller 22 controls the Two cylinders 29 do stretching motion, so that support shaft 28 is moved up and down, and make the second wheel carrier 24 left end be higher than the second wheel carrier 24 right-hand member, make skin Carry 23 left ends to be higher than right-hand member, so that belt 23 left end is flushed with the first deck 3 or the second deck 10;Controller 22 is arranged on litter 5 On, controller 22 is connected with the first motor 8 and the second motor 25 respectively by wire.
Using method of the present invention: controller 22 controls the first cylinder 21 to do stretching motion, makes the first deck 3 move up and down; Controller 22 controls the first double end cylinder 4 and the second double end cylinder 15 to do stretching motion, so that scissor arms 16 is extended, makes second Deck 10 moves up;Controller 22 controls the first motor 8 to start, and so that drawstring 9 is wound, and the second deck 10 held by drawstring 9;Control Device 22 controls the second cylinder 29 to do stretching motion, so that support shaft 28 is moved up and down, and makes the second wheel carrier 24 left end be higher than the second wheel carrier 24 right-hand members, are made belt 23 left end be higher than right-hand member, so that belt 23 left end is flushed with the first deck 3 or the second deck 10;Controller 22 Control the second motor 25 to start, so that the second roller 26 is rotated, so that belt 23 is moved to the left, drive the automobile on belt 23 to moving to left Move on the first deck 3 or the second deck 10.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship, including hull (1), cabin (2), the first deck (3), the first double end cylinder (4), litter (5), the first wheel carrier (6), the first roller (7), the first motor (8), drawstring (9), the second deck (10), the second slide rail (11), Two slide blocks (12), the second pedestal (13), the second frame (14), the second double end cylinder (15), scissor arms (16), the first pedestal (17), the first slide block (18), the first frame (19), the first slide rail (20), the first cylinder (21), controller (22), belt (23), Second wheel carrier (24), the second motor (25), the second roller (26), flake bearing (27), support shaft (28) and the second cylinder (29), It is characterized in that: described hull (1) upper installation installs four litter (5), the first deck (3) and second in cabin (2), cabin (2) Deck (10) is arranged on litter (5), installs the piston rod of more than one first cylinder (21), the first gas under the first deck (3) Cylinder (21) is arranged in cabin (2), and the first deck (3) are upper to install four the first slide rails (20), the upper installation two of the first slide rail (20) Individual first slide block (18), the first slide rail (20) is upper to install the first frame (19), and the first frame (19) is upper to install the first double end cylinder (4), the first double end cylinder (4) is each side arranged on the first pedestal (17), and the first pedestal (17) is arranged on the first slide block (18), on, scissor arms (16) lower end is each side arranged on the first pedestal (17), and scissor arms (16) upper end is each side It is arranged on two the second pedestals (13), the second pedestal (13) is arranged under the second slide block (12), and the second slide block (12) is arranged on On second slide rail (11), the second slide rail (11) is arranged under the second deck (10), and the second slide rail installs the second frame under (11) (14) the second double end cylinder (15), is installed under the second frame (14), the piston rod of second double end cylinder (15) left and right sides is respectively It is connected with the second pedestal (13), cabin (2) inner top installs the first wheel carrier (6), the first wheel carrier (6) is upper to install the first roller (7), The axle of the first roller (7) is connected with the first motor (8) by shaft coupling, and the first motor (8) is arranged on the first wheel carrier (6), draws Rope (9) upper end is wrapped on the first roller (7), and drawstring (9) lower end is arranged on the second deck (10), the first deck (3) right It is provided with belt (23), belt (23) left and right two ends are respectively wound around on the second roller (26), and the second roller (26) is arranged on second On wheel carrier (24), the upper plane of the second wheel carrier (24) is affixed with belt (23) but is not fixedly linked, and the second roller (26) axle passes through connection Axial organ is connected with the second motor (25), and the second motor (25) is arranged on the second wheel carrier (24), installs fish under the second wheel carrier (24) Axis oculi holds (27), and flake bearing (27) is upper to install support shaft (28), and support shaft (28) is arranged on the second cylinder (29), the second gas Cylinder (29) is arranged in cabin (2), and controller (22) is arranged on litter (5), and controller (22) passes through wire respectively with first Motor (8) is connected with the second motor (25).
2. a kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first cylinder (21) built-in first Electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (22) by wire.
3. a kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second cylinder (29) built-in second Electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (22) by wire.
4. a kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first double end cylinder (4) is built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (22) by wire.
5. a kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second double end cylinder (15) is built-in 4th electromagnetic valve, the 4th electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (22) by wire.
CN201610750256.3A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship Active CN106347585B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610750256.3A CN106347585B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610750256.3A CN106347585B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of full-sized car roll-on-roll-off ship

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CN106347585A true CN106347585A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106347585B CN106347585B (en) 2019-05-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106395680A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-15 南京丰翔船用设备有限公司 Deck jacking device for automobile roll-on-roll-off ship
CN107054570A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-08-18 浙江海大船舶技术有限公司 A kind of movable cladding plate formula case pin
CN110054130A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-26 天津大学 A kind of workbench and method that can be realized hydrospace detection equipment and lay recycling

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008675A (en) * 1974-09-02 1977-02-22 Salen & Wicander Terminalsystem Ab Ship of the type facilitating vehicle transport
CN101152899A (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-04-02 日之出邮船株式会社 Cargo ship
CN201914411U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-08-03 扬帆集团股份有限公司 Temporary opening/closing device for installation of movable ramp of roll-on-roll-off ship
CN202279206U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-06-20 朱志斌 Stable ship
KR20140028441A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-10 현대중공업 주식회사 Car deck assembly for roll-on/roll-off ship
CN105059496A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 扬帆集团股份有限公司 Cabin water-washing device for 8200T chemical/product oil tanker
CN105620656A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-01 浙江欧华造船股份有限公司 Wall-mounted type movable deck

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008675A (en) * 1974-09-02 1977-02-22 Salen & Wicander Terminalsystem Ab Ship of the type facilitating vehicle transport
CN101152899A (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-04-02 日之出邮船株式会社 Cargo ship
CN201914411U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-08-03 扬帆集团股份有限公司 Temporary opening/closing device for installation of movable ramp of roll-on-roll-off ship
CN202279206U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-06-20 朱志斌 Stable ship
KR20140028441A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-10 현대중공업 주식회사 Car deck assembly for roll-on/roll-off ship
CN105059496A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 扬帆集团股份有限公司 Cabin water-washing device for 8200T chemical/product oil tanker
CN105620656A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-01 浙江欧华造船股份有限公司 Wall-mounted type movable deck

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106395680A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-15 南京丰翔船用设备有限公司 Deck jacking device for automobile roll-on-roll-off ship
CN107054570A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-08-18 浙江海大船舶技术有限公司 A kind of movable cladding plate formula case pin
CN110054130A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-26 天津大学 A kind of workbench and method that can be realized hydrospace detection equipment and lay recycling

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