CN106346919A - Negative-ion superelastic high-grade knitted denim fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Negative-ion superelastic high-grade knitted denim fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106346919A
CN106346919A CN201610935244.8A CN201610935244A CN106346919A CN 106346919 A CN106346919 A CN 106346919A CN 201610935244 A CN201610935244 A CN 201610935244A CN 106346919 A CN106346919 A CN 106346919A
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation
treatment
anion
elasticity
textle layers
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CN201610935244.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董勤霞
潘玉明
黄凯
张瑜
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Shanghai Tiqiao Textile & Yarn Dyeing Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tiqiao Textile & Yarn Dyeing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610935244.8A priority Critical patent/CN106346919A/en
Publication of CN106346919A publication Critical patent/CN106346919A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/44Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/50Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325Amines
    • D06M13/332Di- or polyamines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/647Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing polyether sequences
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253Polyolefin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292Polyurethane fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/38Polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a negative-ion superelastic high-grade knitted denim fabric. The method comprises the following steps: weaving: mutually looping and staggering 20-40S cotton yarn and 30-40D spandex stretch yarn to form a woven layer in a warp knitting or weft knitting mode, and forming an isolating layer from polypropylene fiber yarn or filament under the woven layer to obtain a base fabric; and sequentially carrying out pretreatment, dyeing, enzyme treatment, softening treatment, drying, stacking, setting, negative ion layer coating and drying for setting on the base fabric to obtain the negative-ion superelastic high-grade knitted denim fabric. The denim fabric has the advantages of soft tactile sensation in the thickness direction, high air permeability and high elasticity, and is comfortable, suitable and beautiful to wear. By adopting the specific textile processing and unique technique, the denim fabric has the function of generating negative ions and has the advantages of favorable all-around elasticity and the like.

Description

High-grade knitted jean of a kind of anion super-elasticity and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to knitting fabric technical field, the high-grade knitted jean of more particularly, to a kind of anion super-elasticity and Its preparation method.
Background technology
Jean stems from the U.S. of 1850, even to this day the favorite of always fashion, deep is subject to consuming public blue or green The sportswear fabric looked at.Jean is star never withered throughout the year, is listed in " first of Joker clothing ".Mesh The front fabric with cowboy and pattern get more and more, and the development of cowboy's style more has a diversification, fashion, the sending out of Leisure orchards Exhibition trend.Substantial amounts of accessories five metals, leather, the manufacturing process such as knitting, painting cloth splicing quickly develops in China and uses.
But it is all that based on tatting jean, tatting jean elasticity is poor, fabric hardboard for a long time on market, Even if multiple plus bullet jean occurs also being difficult to meet comfortable, soft, the well-pressed demand of consumer.This allows for having super The exploitation of the relatively good high-grade knitted jean of elasticity, soft comfortable, regression color fastness is extremely urgent, gives cowboy face simultaneously Material anion function, meets opportunity and health, the consumption concept of environmental protection of era development, has very big market prospect.
The present invention is directed to anion Fresh fats and the new fabric of knitted jean in prior art and is spinning, weaves, dyes, arranging During, need the technical barrier solving and key problem in technology to provide specific technical scheme, and provide anion super-elasticity high-grade The preparation method of knitting jeans fabric.Thus providing technically for textile industry popularization and application anion Fresh fats material further Support, for consuming public provide have health care anion super-elasticity soft comfortable high-grade knitted jean facing Material.
Content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the problems referred to above of the prior art, proposes a kind of high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity And preparation method thereof.
For current cowboy's functional fabric soft comfortable, there is the demand of four-side elastic, there is provided a kind of anion surpasses The high-grade knitted jean of elasticity, by rational fabric texture, the weaving of science and dyeing and finishing processing method, makes fabric have There is the continuous function of releasing anion substance, and increase while having given full play to functional treatment technology with reference to elastic fiber Comfortable elasticity, makes the range of application of fabric more wide.
For achieving the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
The first aspect of the invention is the preparation method providing a kind of high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity, bag Include following steps:
(1) weave: the smart sulfur cotton yarn being propped up from 20~40 English and the polyurethane elastic filament of 30~40d are the mutual lasso of raw material Staggered, form textle layers in the way of warp knit or weft knitting, and under textle layers, sealing coat is constituted by polypropylene fiber yarn or long filament, system Obtain base fabric;
(2) base fabric is carried out successively pre-treatment, dyeing, ferment treatment, soft treatment, dry, bank up, shaping, coat bear from Sublayer, drying and shaping, obtain final product the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity.
Further, described pre-treatment adopts 1~2%cleantech370 and 5~12%h2o2Carry out pre-treatment, containing alkali Measure as 0.4~0.5%;Temperature is 70~80 DEG C, and the pre-treatment time is 40min.
Further, by weight percentage, the enzyme adopting described in described enzyme treatment process is by 40~50% celluloses Enzyme, 20~30% transmethylases, 5~15% enzyme activity agent and 15~25% ethanol are formulated.
Further, described ferment treatment temperature is 55~60 DEG C, and enzyme processing time is 60min, the addition of enzyme is 2~ 4%;Described enzyme activity agent is Ethylenedinitrilotetraacetic Acid.
Further, by weight percentage, the softening agent employed in described soft treatment technique is by 5~10% poly- ammonia Ester elastomer, 10~15% myristamide propyl group hydroxypropyl sulfobetaines, 3~8% Tissuemat Es, 5~10 poly alkyl alcohols Oxygen vinyl Ether, 20~30% polyether modified amino silicone, 5~15% dispersion emulsifiers, remaining is formulated for water.
Further, described soft treatment using dry after pad, 140~150 DEG C of drying and shaping or adopt 40~60 DEG C, 30min dipping, dewatered drying shape;Described using padding, the addition of softening agent is 5~10g/l;Using dipping, soft The addition of agent is 5%.
Further, described coating anion layer technique is: coating anion layer is on textle layers and through weaving Layer penetrates on sealing coat.
Further, described anion layer is configured to auxiliary agent by negative ion powder and forms, and described negative ion powder is strange ice Stone, QICAISHI and silicate and Barium monoxide.
Preferably, by mass percentage, described negative ion powder by rare ice stone 30~40%, QICAISHI 20~30%, Silicate 20~30% and 10~20% Barium monoxides are formulated, and wherein, described rare ice stone particle diameter is 50-200nm, described rare talent Stone particle diameter is 60-100nm;Described silicate is preferably nanoscale and dodges keratite.
The second aspect of the invention is to provide a kind of high-grade knitted cattle of anion super-elasticity of employing said method preparation Young fabric.
Further, the high-grade knitted jean of described anion super-elasticity include by smart sulfur cotton yarn and polyurethane elastic filament with The textle layers that the mode of warp knit or weft knitting is formed, described textle layers have polypropylene sealing coat, described anion layer is arranged at Penetrate on sealing coat on textle layers and through textle layers.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that
Textle layers in the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity of the present invention are by upper and lower two lower warp yarn position phases The composition that mutually staggers twill structure, enhances the elasticity in fabric extension direction, due to passing through between warp knit structure wale to extend Line connects, and Weft-knitted Structure belongs to fall arc and connects, and when being stretched by lateral external forces, warp knit structure elasticity is less, and Weft-knitted Structure Sinker loop length release elasticity, therefore the dimensional stability of warp-knitted face fabric is better than weft-knitted product, and the four-side elastic of weft-knitted product is excellent In warp knit product;And this jean thickness direction texture softness, breathability are strong, elasticity is big, comfortable and easy to wear, fit attractive in appearance;Adopt With specific textile process and unique technique, have the advantages that generating negative ions function and four-side elastic are good.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the high-grade knitted jean of present invention anion super-elasticity;
Fig. 2 is the Weft-knitted Structure schematic diagram of textle layers in a kind of high-grade knitted jean of present invention anion super-elasticity.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity, including by smart sulfur cotton yarn The textle layers 1 being formed in the way of warp knit or weft knitting with polyurethane elastic filament, textle layers 1 have polypropylene fiber yarn or long filament every Absciss layer 2, anion layer 3 is arranged on textle layers 1 and penetrates on sealing coat 2 through textle layers 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 described textle layers 1 include smart sulfur cotton yarn 4 and polyurethane elastic filament 5, and by delayed plaiting lopping Mode interpolates polyurethane elastic filament 5 weaving below in smart sulfur cotton yarn 4 and forms.Specifically, every 3-4 circle essence sulfur cotton yarn adds 1 circle spandex bullet Power silk 5 lopping weaving forms, and serves as a contrast an anion wire gauze 6 in each two row along row direction.
Preferably, described anion wire gauze 6 is using the polyester deformation long filament modified through anion;It is preferably 75d-200d's Hollow polyester filament.
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail, for a better understanding of the present invention, But following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The preparation method of the high-grade knitted jean of embodiment 1 anion super-elasticity, comprises the following steps:
(1) weave: the smart sulfur cotton yarn being propped up from 40 English or the polyurethane elastic filament of strand and 40d are that the mutual lasso of raw material is handed over Mistake, forms textle layers in the way of warp knit or weft knitting, and constitutes sealing coat by polypropylene fiber yarn or long filament under textle layers, is obtained Base fabric;
(2) pre-treatment: using 2%cleantech370 and 12%h2o2Carry out pre-treatment, alkalinity is 0.4%;Temperature is 70 DEG C, the pre-treatment time is 40min;
(3) dye;
(4) ferment treatment: the enzyme of employing is prepared by 40% cellulase, 30 transmethylases, 5% enzyme activity agent and 25% ethanol Form;Described ferment treatment temperature is 55 DEG C, and enzyme processing time is 60min, and the addition of enzyme is 4%;Described enzyme activity agent is second two Amine triethylammonium tetrakis;
(5) soft treatment: the softening agent being adopted is by 10% polyurethane elastomer, 10% myristamide propyl group hydroxypropyl Sulfobetaines, 3% Tissuemat E, 5 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 20% polyether modified amino silicone, 15% dispersion emulsifier, Remaining is formulated for water;Soft treatment using dry after pad, 150 DEG C of drying and shaping or using 60 DEG C, 30min impregnate, Dewatered drying is shaped;Described using padding, the addition of softening agent is 5g/l;Using dipping, the addition of softening agent is 5%;
(6) dry, shape;
(7) coat anion layer: coating anion layer on textle layers and through textle layers penetrate into sealing coat it On;Negative ion powder is formulated by rare ice stone 30%, QICAISHI 30%, silicate 20% and 20% Barium monoxide;
(8) drying and shaping, obtains final product the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity.
The preparation method of the high-grade knitted jean of embodiment 2 anion super-elasticity, comprises the following steps:
(1) weave: the smart sulfur cotton yarn being propped up from 30 English or the polyurethane elastic filament of strand and 30d are that the mutual lasso of raw material is handed over Mistake, forms textle layers in the way of warp knit or weft knitting, and constitutes sealing coat by polypropylene fiber yarn or long filament under textle layers, is obtained Base fabric;
(2) pre-treatment: using 2%cleantech370 and 10%h2o2Carry out pre-treatment, alkalinity is 0.4%;Temperature is 80 DEG C, the pre-treatment time is 40min;
(3) dye;
(4) ferment treatment: the enzyme of employing is joined by 50% cellulase, 20 transmethylases, 10% enzyme activity agent and 20% ethanol System forms;Described ferment treatment temperature is 60 DEG C, and enzyme processing time is 60min, and the addition of enzyme is 4%;Described enzyme activity agent is second Diamidogen triethylammonium tetrakis;
(5) soft treatment: the softening agent being adopted is by 5% polyurethane elastomer, 15% myristamide propyl group hydroxypropyl Sulfobetaines, 8% Tissuemat E, 10 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 30% polyether modified amino silicone, 10% dispersion and emulsion Agent, remaining is formulated for water;Soft treatment using dry after pad, 150 DEG C of drying and shaping or using 60 DEG C, 30min leaching Stain, dewatered drying is shaped;Described using padding, the addition of softening agent is 10g/l;Using dipping, the addition of softening agent is 5%;
(6) dry, shape;
(7) coat anion layer: coating anion layer on textle layers and through textle layers penetrate into sealing coat it On;Described negative ion powder is formulated by rare ice stone 40%, QICAISHI 20%, silicate 20% and 20% Barium monoxide;
(8) drying and shaping, obtains final product the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity.
The preparation method of the high-grade knitted jean of embodiment 3 anion super-elasticity, comprises the following steps:
(1) weave: the smart sulfur cotton yarn being propped up from 20 English or the polyurethane elastic filament of strand and 30d are that the mutual lasso of raw material is handed over Mistake, forms textle layers in the way of warp knit or weft knitting, and constitutes sealing coat by polypropylene fiber yarn or long filament under textle layers, is obtained Base fabric;
(2) pre-treatment: using 2%cleantech370 and 5%h2o2Carry out pre-treatment, alkalinity is 0.5%;Temperature is 80 DEG C, the pre-treatment time is 40min;
(3) dye;
(4) ferment treatment: the enzyme of employing is prepared by 50% cellulase, 25 transmethylases, 5% enzyme activity agent and 20% ethanol Form;Described ferment treatment temperature is 55 DEG C, and enzyme processing time is 60min, and the addition of enzyme is 4%;Described enzyme activity agent is second two Amine triethylammonium tetrakis;
(5) soft treatment: the softening agent being adopted is by 10% polyurethane elastomer, 15% myristamide propyl group hydroxypropyl Sulfobetaines, 6% Tissuemat E, 10 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 25% polyether modified amino silicone, 10% dispersion and emulsion Agent, remaining is formulated for water;Soft treatment using dry after pad, 145 DEG C of drying and shaping or using 50 DEG C, 30min leaching Stain, dewatered drying is shaped;Described using padding, the addition of softening agent is 8g/l;Using dipping, the addition of softening agent is 5%;
(6) dry, shape;
(7) coat anion layer: coating anion layer on textle layers and through textle layers penetrate into sealing coat it On;This negative ion powder is formulated by rare ice stone 35%, QICAISHI 25%, silicate 25% and 15% Barium monoxide;
(8) drying and shaping, obtains final product the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity.
The high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity that embodiment of the present invention 1-3 is obtained, its indices reaches: shrinks Rate: directly to -1.5% horizontal -2.4%, 4 grades of fastness to light, wash resistant color fastness 4-5 level, fastness to perspiration 4-5 level, imitative cowboy Dry fastness 3-4 level, fastness to wet rubbing 2-3 level, 4 grades of washing fastness, content of formaldehyde :≤50mg/kg, 4 grades of anti pilling; Tensile elasticity and recovery characteristic, directly to stretching 95.8% cross directional stretch 100.5%, directly laterally replys to reply 95.5% after 1 hour 100.3%;1500/cm of anion3.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but it has been intended only as example, the present invention has not limited It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that the present invention is carried out and Substitute also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, the impartial conversion made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and Modification, all should cover within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) weave: the smart sulfur cotton yarn being propped up from 20~40 English and the polyurethane elastic filament of 30~40d are that the mutual lasso of raw material is handed over Mistake, forms textle layers in the way of warp knit or weft knitting, and constitutes sealing coat by polypropylene fiber yarn or long filament under textle layers, is obtained Base fabric;
(2) base fabric is carried out successively pre-treatment, dyeing, ferment treatment, soft treatment, drying, sizing, coating anion layer, dry Sizing, obtains final product the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity.
2. preparation method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pre-treatment adopts 1~2%cleantech370 With 5~12%h2o2Carry out pre-treatment, alkalinity is 0.4~0.5%;Temperature is 70~80 DEG C, and the pre-treatment time is 40min.
3. preparation method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that by weight percentage, in described enzyme treatment process The enzyme of described employing is joined by 40~50% cellulase, 20~30 transmethylases, 5~15% enzyme activity agent and 15~25% ethanol System forms.
4. preparation method according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described ferment treatment temperature be 55~60 DEG C, ferment treatment Time is 60min, and the addition of enzyme is 2~4%;Described enzyme activity agent is Ethylenedinitrilotetraacetic Acid.
5. preparation method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that by weight percentage, described soft treatment technique Employed in softening agent by 5~10% polyurethane elastomers, 10~15% myristamide propyl group hydroxypropyl sulfobetaines, 3~8% Tissuemat Es, 5~10 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 20~30% polyether modified amino silicone, 5~15% dispersion and emulsions Agent, remaining is formulated for water.
6. preparation method according to claim 5 it is characterised in that described soft treatment using dry after pad, 140~ 150 DEG C of drying and shaping or using 40~60 DEG C, 30min dipping, dewatered drying shape;Described using padding, softening agent plus Entering amount is 5~10g/l;Using dipping, the addition of softening agent is 5%.
7. preparation method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described coating anion layer technique is: coating bear from Sublayer penetrates on sealing coat on textle layers and through textle layers.
8. preparation method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described anion layer is configured to help by negative ion powder Agent forms, and described negative ion powder is rare ice stone, QICAISHI and silicate and Barium monoxide.
9. as the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity of claim 1-8 any one methods described preparation.
10. the high-grade knitted jean of anion super-elasticity according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that include by smart sulfur The textle layers that cotton yarn and polyurethane elastic filament are formed in the way of warp knit or weft knitting, described textle layers have polypropylene sealing coat, Anion layer is arranged on textle layers and penetrates on sealing coat through textle layers.
CN201610935244.8A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Negative-ion superelastic high-grade knitted denim fabric and preparation method thereof Pending CN106346919A (en)

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CN107419559A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-12-01 广州锦兴纺织漂染有限公司 A kind of new soft guarantor's type knitting jeans fabric production technology
CN108396447A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-14 东华大学 A kind of high machine one-side weft-knitted fabric

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CN104846128A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-19 青岛康泰鑫环保科技有限公司 Leather softening agent
CN104963205A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-07 上海针织九厂 Preparation method of fine, closely woven and smooth knitted underwear fabric

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CN101200852A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-06-18 宁波雅戈尔日中纺织印染有限公司 Processing method for low-elastic non-ironing knitted face fabric
CN203427419U (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-02-12 浩沙实业(福建)有限公司 Negative-ion knitted swimsuit fabric
CN104233605A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 Equal-modulus four-side elastic knitted fabric and production technique thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827709A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-13 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 Three-dimensional wrinkle flower skin texture warming knitted composite fabric of embossment of a kind of high convergency and preparation method thereof
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CN107419559B (en) * 2017-04-18 2019-10-18 广州锦兴纺织漂染有限公司 A kind of novel soft guarantor's type knitting jeans fabric production technology
CN108396447A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-14 东华大学 A kind of high machine one-side weft-knitted fabric

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Application publication date: 20170125