CN106346830A - Machine and method for making cigarette packets of the shoulder box type - Google Patents

Machine and method for making cigarette packets of the shoulder box type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106346830A
CN106346830A CN201610554027.4A CN201610554027A CN106346830A CN 106346830 A CN106346830 A CN 106346830A CN 201610554027 A CN201610554027 A CN 201610554027A CN 106346830 A CN106346830 A CN 106346830A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
along
continuous band
path
assembly
feed path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610554027.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
F·伯德里尼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD SpA
Original Assignee
GD SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN106346830A publication Critical patent/CN106346830A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/12Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
    • B65B19/20Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into boxes with hinged lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D1/00Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
    • B31D1/02Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being labels or tags
    • B31D1/026Cutting or perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/228Preparing and feeding blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/002Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers having contracted or rolled necks, having shoulders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2241/00Making bags or boxes intended for a specific use
    • B31B2241/003Making cigarette boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/022Holders for feeding or positioning blanks or webs
    • B31B50/024Rotating holders, e.g. star wheels, drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • B65D5/66Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6697Separate lids attached to the container body by a hinge element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1036Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A machine for making cigarette packets (100) of the shoulder box type, comprising a making-up unit (2) configured to make up the base (101) and the lid (102) onto the collar (104) along a making-up path (3). First feeding means (4) are configured to move a first continuous band (5), which is suitable for making the collar (104) of each packet (100), along a first feed path (P1). Second feeding means (6) are configured to move a second continuous band (7), which is suitable for making the base (101) of each packet (100), along a second feed path (P2). Third feeding means (8) are configured to move a third continuous band (9), which is suitable for making the lid (102) of each packet (100), along a third feed path (P3). The first, second and third feed paths (P1, P2, P3) meet the making-up unit (2) along the making-up path (3).

Description

Manufacture the machine of cigarette packing box and the method for " shoulder box " type
Technical field
The present invention relates to manufacturing the machine of cigarette package being commonly referred to as " shoulder box (shoulder box) " and method. Term " shoulder box " is used to refer to the packing box of generation inclusion bottom and lid, and lid is by means of the bonding being glued to bottom and lid Label is hinged to bottom.Bottom and lid have short and the unlimited box in top shape.There is a neck ring within bottom, should Neck ring projects towards lid from bottom sidewall, lid motion is play the guiding role, and when lid is in the closed position middle, passes through Free motion with lid slightly interference fit, makes lid keep contacting with bottom.Bottom accommodates one group of Medicated cigarette, and Medicated cigarette includes two It is laminated the Medicated cigarette put.
Background technology
At present, the type " shoulder box " packing box is by the first blank, the second blank, the 3rd blank and last label Make, the first blank is glued and folds and forms bottom, the second blank is independent of the first blank and glued and fold and form lid Son, independent of the first blank and the second blank, it folds and forms neck ring the 3rd blank, is then placed within bottom and is glued to The side wall of bottom, label is wrapped in around bottom and lid and is glued to bottom and lid, so that bottom is hinged to lid.This three Individual blank is made independently of one another and is manually fed into different packaging units.This means that making " shoulder box " type packing box is Some slow and complicated processes individual, because it is directed not only to dividually process and manually loads three absolutely different blanks, and And must be using three independent packaging units of the corresponding blank of each autofolding.
Content of the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind makes machine and the method for " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box, its gram Take above with respect to the shortcoming described by prior art.
Specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind makes machine and the method for " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box, It can make the production automation of such packing box and simplify packaging box produces, and thus shortens the process time.The present invention's is another One target is to provide a kind of machine making " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box, and this machine construction is compact and highly versatile, and it is not It is appropriate only for being constructed for loading the empty package box of Medicated cigarette afterwards, and be suitable for making the internal integral packaging equipped with Medicated cigarette Box.
These targets are reached by making the machine of " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box and method, they have one or The feature being illustrated in multiple attached claim.
Advantageously, because there be machine and the method for the present invention, just can shorten process time and reducing and be run Occupation of land space needed for machine, and empty package box can either be made can make complete packing box.
From following to preferably the showing of non-exclusive embodiment making the machine of " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box and method Model and in nonrestrictive description, further aspect of the present invention and advantage will become more apparent clear.
Brief description
The present invention to be described referring to the drawings, brief description non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates the functional schematic diagram of the machine of making " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the details of the machine of making " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 and 4 is the axonometric chart of the signal seen from different perspectives, and display is according to making " shoulder box " the type Medicated cigarette of the present invention The machine of packing box;
Fig. 5 is the schematic isometric of " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 3 and 4, reference 1 is overall to represent the machine making " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box 100.
By means of the example diagram in Fig. 5, it includes bottom 101 and lid to " shoulder box " type cigarette packing box 100 102, bottom 101 has the shape of the short box that top is opened wide, and lid 102 has the shape of the short box of bottom-open Shape.Label 103 is glued on bottom and lid, so that cover hinge is to bottom.Neck ring 104 is positioned in bottom 101 and the bottom of from Portion side wall projects towards lid 102.Neck ring 104 constitutes shoulder, during this shoulder contributes to making lid 102 be maintained in its closed position. In use, neck ring 104 boundary is intended to the space occupied by one group of Medicated cigarette being contained in cigarette packing box 100.
Machine 1 includes assembly unit 2, and it is configured to, along assembly path 3, bottom 101 and lid 102 are assembled to neck ring On 104.
Reference 4 represents the first feeding means, and this device is used for feeding and is suitable for making the neck ring of each packing box 100 104 the first continuous band 5.First feeding means 4 is configured to move the first continuous band 5 along the first feed path p1, for example, makes First continuous band unwinds from reel b1.
Reference 6 represents the second feeding means, and this device is used for feeding and is suitable for making the bottom of each packing box 100 101 the second continuous band 7.Second feeding means 6 is configured to move the second continuous band 7 along the second feed path p2.
Reference 8 represents the 3rd feeding means, and this device is used for feeding and is suitable for making the lid of each packing box 100 102 the 3rd continuous band 9.3rd feeding means 8 is configured to move the 3rd continuous band along the 3rd feed path p3.
First, second, and third feed path p1, p2, p3 are mutually joined along assembly path 3 with assembly unit 2.
It is preferred that the first feeding means 4 is configured to fold the first continuous band 5 along the principal direction that it extends, narrow to be formed Narrow endless belt 10.It is preferred that the longitudinal edge of the first continuous band 5 is positioned at 5 centers of its own and vertical by applying Fix to label (not shown here).
Reference 11 represents the first cutter sweep, and this device positions along the first feed path p1, and constructs and be open into The narrow endless belt 10 of ground cutting, and make a series of narrow neck rings 12.First feeding means 4 is configured to along the first feeding The p1 ' of back segment of path p1 moves a series of narrow neck rings 12 towards the initial part 3a of assembly path 3.
Reference 13 represents the traction apparatuss being located at the first feed path p1 end (Fig. 2), and it is configured to a certain Time launches a narrow neck ring 12, until reaching the sidewall shape of bottom 101, is consequently formed neck ring 104.It is preferred that leading Leading-in device 13 includes the rotating bar 14 of operation on the moveable part 12a of narrow neck ring 12.Laterally finger 15 be configured to by Each neck ring 104 being consequently formed is sent to the initial part 3a of assembly path 3.
Reference 16 in Fig. 1 represents the second cutter sweep, and it is positioned and configured to horizontal stroke along the second feed path p2 Cut the second continuous band 7 to ground, and make a series of blanks 17 for bottom 101.Second feeding means 6 is configured to along The p2 ' of back segment of two feed path p2 moves a series of blanks 17 towards the initial part 3a of assembly path 3.
Reference 18 represents the 3rd cutter sweep, and it is positioned and configured to be cut laterally along the 3rd feed path p3 3rd continuous band 9, and make a series of blanks 19 for lid 102.3rd feeding means 18 is configured to along the 3rd feeding The p3 ' of back segment of path p3 moves a series of blanks 19 towards the initial part 3a of assembly path 3.
It is preferred that the initial part 3a of assembly path 3 is located at at least two height 20,21.Reference 22a represents biography Send device, this device is preferably pusher, it is configured to by being connected with the respective blanks of bottom 101 and/or lid 102 The assembly that neck ring 104 is formed, is sent to another height 21 from a height 20.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, neck ring 104 For example it is connected with lid 102.
It is preferred that assembly unit 2 includes the conveyer of at least two rotations, preferably rotate Transport disc 23,24, each Transport disc is located on one of height 20,21, and each device is provided with the hollow bulb 25 being configured to receive assembly to be used.This hollow Portion 25 forms the respective folded mould 25b of folding device 25a, for folding into blank 17,19 on neck ring, and is configured to one Carry out transmission period between individual height 20 and another height 21 to be operated.It is preferred that in order to be incited somebody to action by hollow bulb 25 Assembly is transferred to another height 21 from a height 20, and pusher 22a can move transverse to initial part 3a.
For example, as shown in figure 1, the direct of travel that limited along assembly path 3 of the first feed path p1, second and Three feed path p2 are joined with the initial part 3a phase of assembly path with the upstream of p3.
It is preferred that providing filling device 26, this device is configured to initial part 3a along assembly path 3 by one group of Medicated cigarette 27 are placed in each neck ring 104.It is preferred that filling device 26 bottom 25c corresponding with hollow bulb 25 combines and works, In the 25c of each bottom, it moves transverse to the initial part 3a of assembly path 3 with respect to corresponding neck ring 104, to receive one Group Medicated cigarette 27 simultaneously places them in neck ring 104.
With reference to Fig. 3, second and the 3rd feeding means 6 and 8 include take-off device 28 and longitudinal cutting device 30, take-off device 28 are configured to the reel b2 unwinding of co-continuous band 29, and longitudinal cutting device 30 is configured to longitudinally separate co-continuous band 29, And form the second continuous band 7 and the 3rd continuous band 9.Reference 31 represents the 4th feeding means, and it is used for feeding and is suitable for making Make the 4th continuous band 32 of the label 103 of each packing box 100.4th feeding means 31 is configured to along the 4th feed path p4 Mobile 4th continuous band 32, the 4th feed path p4 is mutually joined along assembly path 3 with assembly unit 2.
Reference 33 represents the 4th cutter sweep, and it is positioned and configured to be cut laterally along the 4th feed path p4 4th continuous band 32, and make a series of blanks 34 for label 103.4th feeding means 31 is configured to along the 4th feeding The p4 ' of back segment of path p4 moves a series of blanks 34 towards decline 3b of assembly path 3.
In use, machine 1 is adapted for carrying out the side of making " shoulder box " the type cigarette packing box 100 according to the present invention Method.
The method includes feeding the first continuous band 5, and the first continuous band 5 is suitable for making each neck ring 104, along the first feedback Send path p1 to move the first continuous band 5, and fold the first continuous band and form narrow endless belt along the principal direction that it extends 10.
Narrow endless belt 10 is cut laterally and makes a series of narrow neck rings 12, and they are along the first feed path The p1 ' of back segment of p1 moves towards the initial part 3a of assembly path 3.When they enter assembly paths 3, narrow neck ring 12 Launch, until reaching the shape of bottom 101 side wall, and by means of horizontal finger 15, narrow neck ring 12 is inserted hollow bulb 25 Interior.
Rotation Transport disc 23 (it rotates clockwise in fig 1 and 2) is opened wide along the initial part 3a transport of assembly path 3 Neck ring 104, always deliver to filling station (if arranging this station, because it is option), in this filling station, fill out Fill and put 26 one group of Medicated cigarette 27 is placed in each neck ring 104.Specifically, when filling device 26 flatly translates each group volume During cigarette 27, the bottom 25c in respective hollow portion 25 rises, and to receive this group Medicated cigarette 27.Then decline this bottom 25c, by Medicated cigarette It is placed in neck ring 104.Alternatively, can be not provided with filling station, or its work can not be made, so, can afterwards the stage with becoming This empty packing box filled by group Medicated cigarette.
Meanwhile, feed the second continuous band 7 along the second feed path p2, and this second continuous band of transverse cuts, with Make a series of blanks 17, the initial part 3a of their p2 ' of back segment arrival assembly paths 3 along the second feed path p2.
In the same fashion, feed the 3rd continuous band 9 along the 3rd feed path p3, and transverse cuts the 3rd continuous band, To make a series of blanks 19, the initial part of their p3 ' of back segment arrival assembly paths 3 along the 3rd feed path p3 3a.
In an illustrated embodiment, for example it is used for forming the blank 19 of lid 102 for example for forming the base of bottom 101 Expect that 17 upstreams are fed along assembly path 3.Specifically, blank 19 feeds on rotation Transport disc 23, and blank 17 is in rotation Turn feeding on Transport disc 24.It should be noted that above procedure also can be carried out in turn.
In general, first, second, and third feed path p1, p2 and p3 are met along assembly path 3 with assembly unit 2 Close.Therefore, in assembly unit 2, bottom 101 and lid 102 are mounted on neck ring 104 along assembly path 3.
In order to constitute bottom 101 and lid 102, the initial part 3a that the method is preferably comprised along assembly path 3 moves Move and be connected (embodiment is not shown) with the respective blanks 17 of bottom 101 and/or the respective blanks 19 with lid 102 by neck ring 104 The assembly being connected (embodiment is shown in which) and forming.Therefore, each assembly passes from one of at least two height 20 and 21 Defeated arrive another, and be folded in the transmitting procedure of another height from a height.It is preferred that assembly is in differing heights Transmit in the following way so as to pass through the respective hollow portion 25 of rotation Transport disc 23 and 24 between 20 and 21.Hollow bulb 25 because This plays the effect of folding die 25b, this folding die 25b collapsible blank 17 and 19 at least in part.
Embodiment shown in referring to the drawings, each blank 19 be positioned at rotation Transport disc 23 corresponding neck ring 104 it Top, and the thrust by being applied to by propeller 22a on blank, are transferred to rotation in blank from rotation Transport disc 23 During Transport disc 24, collapsible blank 19, therefore make lid 102.
Next, each blank 17 is positioned under corresponding neck ring 104 at rotation Transport disc 24, and this blank is from rotation Turn Transport disc 24 be transferred to positioned at another rotation Transport disc 35 of decline 3b of assembly path 3 when be folded.By by pushing away Enter the thrust that device 22b is applied thereto, the assembly being now made up of neck ring 104, lid 102 and blank 17 is from rotation Transport disc 24 are transferred to rotation Transport disc 35, are especially transferred in corresponding hollow bulb, and this hollow bulb is similar to rotation Transport disc 35 Hollow bulb 25, therefore make bottom 101.In fact, decline 3b of assembly path includes two other rotates Transport disc 35 and 36, they are configured to receive the blank 34 of label 103, and will be marked using the glued means of the unshowned known type of in figure Sign and be applied on the bottom 101 and lid 102 of each packing box 100.Then thus obtained packing box 100 is gathered in a row 37, gluing, so that label 103 is connected to bottom 101 and lid 102, reserves enough time and allows glue to kill.May also set up and cut Cut device and carry out trimtab 103.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of machine of the cigarette packing box (100) manufacturing " shoulder box " type, described packing box (100) includes:
- there is the bottom (101) that box-shape is opened wide at short top,
- there is the lid (102) of short bottom-open box-shape,
- it is glued to described bottom (101) and described lid (102) so that described lid (102) is hinged to described bottom (101) Label (103),
- from described bottom (101) side wall towards described lid (102) project neck ring (104);
Described machine is characterised by, it includes:
- the first feeding means (4), described first feeding means (4) is suitable for making the neck of each packing box (100) for feeding First continuous band (5) of circle (104), described first feeding means (4) is configured to mobile described along the first feed path (p1) First continuous band (5);
- the second feeding means (6), described second feeding means (6) is suitable for making the bottom of each packing box (100) for feeding Second continuous band (7) in portion (101), described second feeding means (6) is configured to mobile described along the second feed path (p2) Second continuous band (7);
- the three feeding means (8), described 3rd feeding means (8) is suitable for making the lid of each packing box (100) for feeding 3rd continuous band (9) of sub (102), described 3rd feeding means (8) is configured to mobile described along the 3rd feed path (p3) 3rd continuous band (9);
- assembly unit (2), described assembly unit (2) is configured to described bottom (101) and lid along assembly path (3) (102) it is assembled on neck ring (104);
And wherein, described first, second, and third feed path (p1, p2, p3) is along assembly path (3) and described assembly unit (2) mutually join.
2. machine as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first feeding means (4) is configured to along described first The principal direction that continuous band (5) extends folds described first continuous band (5), to form narrow endless belt (10).
3. machine as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described machine includes the first cutter sweep (11), and described first Cutter sweep positions along the first feed path (p1), and is configured to be cut laterally narrow endless belt (10), and makes one The narrow neck ring (12) of series, described first feeding means (4) is configured to the back segment (p1 ') along the first feed path (p1) Move a series of narrow neck rings (12) towards the initial part (3a) of assembly path (3).
4. machine as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that described machine is included positioned at the first feed path (p1) end Traction apparatuss (13), described traction apparatuss (13) are configured to sometime launching a narrow neck ring (12), Zhi Daoda To the sidewall shape of bottom (101), described traction apparatuss (13) are preferably included in the moveable part of narrow neck ring (12) (12a) rotating bar (14) being operated on.
5. machine as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described machine includes:
- the second cutter sweep (16), described second cutter sweep positions along the second feed path (p2), and constructs transversely Cut the second continuous band (7), and make a series of blank (17) of bottom (101), described second feeding means (16) construction Become along the second feed path (p2) back segment (p2 ') towards assembly path (3) initial part (3a) move a series of bases Material (17);
- the three cutter sweep (18), described 3rd cutter sweep positions along the 3rd feed path (p3), and constructs transversely Cut the 3rd continuous band (9), and make a series of blanks (19) of lid (102), described 3rd feeding means (18) is configured to Along the 3rd feed path (p3) back segment (p3 ') towards assembly path (3) initial part (3a) move a series of blanks (19).
6. machine as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that the initial part (3a) of described assembly path (3) is located at least On two height (20,21), and described machine includes:
- transporter (22a), described transporter (22a) is configured to by corresponding to bottom (101) and/or lid (102) The assembly that the neck ring (104) that blank is connected is formed is sent to another height (20,21) from a height (20,21), and
- folding device (25a), described folding device (25a) is used for for blank (17,19) folding into neck ring (104), and constructs The period when being transmitted between a height (20,21) and another height (20,21) is become to be operated.
7. machine as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that described assembly unit (2) includes the conveyer of rotation, preferably It is rotation Transport disc (23,24,35,36), conveyer described at least two (23,24) limits described two height (20,21), its In, and described conveyer is provided with the hollow bulb (25) being configured to receive assembly to be used, this hollow bulb (25) forms folding device (25a) corresponding drawing-die (25b).
8. machine as claimed in claim 7 is it is characterised in that described conveyer (23,24) includes at least one pusher (22a, 22b), described pusher can initial part (3a) transverse to assembly path (3) mobile, with a height (20, 21) and another height (21,20) between transmit described assembly, preferably transport through conveyer (23,24) corresponding in Empty portion (25).
9. the machine as described in one or more in aforementioned claim is it is characterised in that described first feed path (p1) edge The direct of travel that described assembly path (3) is limited, described second and the 3rd feed path (p2, p3) upstream, with institute The described initial part (3a) stating assembly path (3) is mutually joined.
10. machine as claimed in claim 9 is it is characterised in that described machine includes filling device (26), described filling device (26) it is configured to the described initial part (3a) along described assembly path (3) and one group of Medicated cigarette (27) is placed on each neck ring (104) in.
11. machines as claimed in claim 10 are it is characterised in that described filling device (26) includes described hollow bulb (25) Corresponding bottom (25c), each bottom (25c) can be with respect to corresponding neck ring (104) transverse to described assembly path (3) Described initial part (3a) is mobile, to receive one group of Medicated cigarette (27) and to place them in neck ring (104).
12. machines as described in one or more in aforementioned claim are it is characterised in that described second and the 3rd feeding means (6,8) take-off device (28) and longitudinal cutting device (30) are included, described take-off device (28) is configured to make co-continuous band (29) Reel (b2) unwinding, and described longitudinal cutting device (30) be configured to longitudinally separate co-continuous band (29), to form second Continuous band (7) and the 3rd continuous band (9).
13. machines as described in one or more in aforementioned claim are it is characterised in that described machine includes:
- the four feeding means (31), described 4th feeding means (31) is used for feeding being suitable for manufacturing each packing box (100) 4th continuous band (32) of described label (103), described 4th feeding means (31) is configured to along the 4th feed path (p4) Mobile 4th continuous band (32), described 4th feed path (p4) is met along assembly path (3) with described assembly unit (2) Close,
- the four cutter sweep (33), described 4th cutter sweep (33) positions and constructs along described 4th feed path (p4) Transversely cutting the 4th continuous band (32), and make a series of blanks (34) of described label (103), described 4th feeding dress Put (31) and be configured to the rearmost part towards described assembly path (3) for the back segment (p4 ') along described 4th feed path (p4) Divide a series of (3b) mobile blanks (34).
A kind of 14. methods of the cigarette packing box (100) manufacturing " shoulder box " type, described packing box (100) includes:
- there is the bottom (101) that box-shape is opened wide at short top,
- there is the lid (102) of short bottom-open box-shape,
- it is glued to described bottom (101) and described lid (102) so that described lid (102) is hinged to described bottom (101) Label (103),
- from described bottom (101) side wall towards described lid (102) project neck ring (104);
Methods described is characterised by, it comprises the steps:
- feeding the first continuous band (5) along the first feed path (p1), described first continuous band (5) is suitable for making each bag The described neck ring (104) of mounted box (100);
- feeding the second continuous band (7) along the second feed path (p2), described second continuous band (7) is suitable for making each bag The described bottom (101) of mounted box (100);
- feeding the 3rd continuous band (9) along the 3rd feed path (p3), involved 3rd continuous band (9) is suitable for making each The described lid (102) of packing box (100);
- along the assembly path (3) in assembly unit (2), described bottom (101) and described lid (102) are assembled to described neck On circle (104);
And wherein, described first, second, and third feed path (p1, p2, p3) is along described assembly path (3) and described assembling Unit (2) is mutually joined.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14 are it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps: extend along the first continuous band (5) Principal direction fold described first continuous band (5), to form narrow endless belt (10).
16. methods as claimed in claim 15 are it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps: be cut laterally described narrow Endless belt (10) is to make a series of narrow neck rings (12);And, along the back segment of described first feed path (p1) (p1 ') moves a series of described narrow neck rings (12) towards the initial part (3a) of described assembly path (3);Launch described narrow Narrow neck ring (12), until reaching the shape of described bottom (101) side wall and forming described neck ring (104).
17. methods as claimed in claim 14 are it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
- it is cut laterally described second continuous band (7) to make a series of blanks (17) of described bottom (101), and along institute The back segment (p2 ') stating the second feed path (p2) is this series of towards initial part (3a) movement of described assembly path (3) Blank (17);
- it is cut laterally a series of blanks (19) to make described lid for described 3rd continuous band (9), and along the described 3rd The back segment (p3 ') of feed path (p3) moves this series of base towards the described initial part (3a) of described assembly path (3) Material (19).
18. methods as claimed in claim 17 are it is characterised in that it comprises the steps:
- along described assembly path (3) initial part (3a), mobile by described neck ring (104) and described bottom (101) and/ Or the assembly that the respective blanks (17,19) of described lid (102) are connected and form;
- transmit described group between at least two height (20,21) of the described initial part (3a) of described assembly path (3) Part;
- carry out transmission period between a height (20,21) and another height (21,20), fold described at least in part Blank (17,19).
19. methods as claimed in claim 18 it is characterised in that by transporting through corresponding hollow bulb (25), described group Part described at least two height (20,21) between transmit, corresponding hollow bulb (25) as rotational transmitter, preferably Corresponding drawing-die (25b) for rotation Transport disc (23,24,35) is operated.
Method as described in one or more in 20. such as claim 14 to 19 is it is characterised in that described first feed path (p1) The direct of travel being limited along assembly path (3), described second and the 3rd feed path (p2, p3) upstream, and described Assembly path (3) is mutually joined.
21. methods as claimed in claim 20 are it is characterised in that it comprises the steps: along described assembly path (3) Initial part (3a), feeding in groups Medicated cigarette (27) and will described Medicated cigarette in groups (27) to be placed on each neck ring (104) interior.
CN201610554027.4A 2015-07-16 2016-07-14 Machine and method for making cigarette packets of the shoulder box type Pending CN106346830A (en)

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ITUB2015A002244A ITUB20152244A1 (en) 2015-07-16 2015-07-16 Machine and method for making "shoulder box" packets for cigarettes
IT102015000035153 2015-07-16

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CN106346830A true CN106346830A (en) 2017-01-25

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