A kind of pre- traction device of melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pre- traction devices of the melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine.
Background technique
The melt that traditional plastic cement extrusion shaping machine is squeezed out from T-die is by stack traction, if necessary to produce
Compared with thin product (by taking 0.5mm or less PP as an example), if calendering roll surface temperature is lower, since temperature reduces when melt passes through roll surface,
As a result it is difficult to form in molding die;If it is higher to roll roll surface temperature, it is easy for roll banding.The only biggish product of thickness,
The lower stack of roll surface temperature is just not enough to its temperature to drop too much, so being generally merely able to production thickness with calender system
Spend the PP product in 0.5mm or more.
If not using calender system, is all directly driven at present by both ends chain below or mold directly drives,
Since the extruded velocity of the forward speed and melt of chain or mold has differences, usually close T-shaped mould head end is thicker, remote T-type
Die end is relatively thin, will cause the uneven of product thickness.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of pre- traction device of the melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of pre- traction device of melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine, comprising:
Rack;
Upper traction roller and lower traction roller, are all installed in rotation in rack, between upper traction roller and lower traction roller between
Away from adjustable;
Several first traction components, are mounted on traction roller, and the first traction component protrudes from traction roller;
Several second traction components, are mounted on lower traction roller, and the second traction component protrudes from lower traction roller, the second traction
Component is matched with the first traction component.
First traction component is set as a upper traction circle annular in shape, and upper traction snare is located on traction roller.
Second traction component is set as a lower traction circle annular in shape, and lower traction snare is located on lower traction roller.
Several slide keys are all provided on the upper traction roller and lower traction roller, slide key is used to for upper traction circle being fixed on
It is fixed on lower traction roller on upper traction roller and by lower traction circle.
A groove is all provided on the upper traction roller and lower traction roller, the slide key is located in groove and passes through screw
It is connect with upper traction roller or lower traction roller.
Every group of first traction component includes several the first protrusions being annularly distributed on traction roller.
Every group of second traction component includes several the second protrusions being annularly distributed on lower traction roller.
The both ends of the upper traction roller are installed in rotation on two on roller seat, and the both ends of the lower traction roller are rotationally
It is mounted on two lower roller bases, the lower roller base lower end is contacted with rack, and upper end and upper roller seated connection touch, and upper roller seat can rise with respect to rack
Drop, is provided with spring between upper roller seat and lower roller base, one is additionally provided in rack for upper roller seat to be pushed to the screw rod of lower roller base.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention using the above structure on upper traction roller and lower traction roller by being arranged
The second traction component and the first traction component for protruding from traction roller and lower traction roller are led by the first traction component with second
Draw component cooperation to draw melt, the first traction component is not required to form with the second traction component with melt in distraction procedure
Region contact also will not influence melt even if the region cools down and need molding region, while playing good traction again
Effect.The configuration of the present invention is simple is ingenious, significant effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when present invention is mounted on plastic cement extrusion shaping machine.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 2, the present invention are a kind of pre- traction devices of the melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine, comprising:
Rack 1;
Upper traction roller 2 and lower traction roller 3, are all installed in rotation in rack 1, between upper traction roller 2 and lower traction roller 3
Spacing it is adjustable;
Several first traction components, are mounted on traction roller 2, and the first traction component protrudes from traction roller 2;
Several second traction components are mounted on lower traction roller 3, and the second traction component protrudes from lower traction roller 3, and second leads
Draw component to match with the first traction component.The present invention using the above structure on upper traction roller 2 and lower traction roller 3 by setting
The second traction component and the first traction component for protruding from traction roller 2 and lower traction roller 3 are set, the first traction component and are passed through
Melt is drawn in the cooperation of two traction components, and the first traction component is not required to the second traction component with melt in distraction procedure
Molding region contact also will not influence melt and need molding region, while playing again good even if the region cools down
Traction effect.The configuration of the present invention is simple is ingenious, significant effect.
As shown, the first traction component is set as a upper traction circle 4 annular in shape, upper traction circle 4 is set in traction
On roller 2;Second traction component is set as a lower traction circle 5 annular in shape, and lower traction circle 5 is set on lower traction roller 3;Upper traction
All be provided with several slide keys 6 on roller 2 and lower traction roller 3, slide key 6 be used to enclose upper traction 4 be fixed on upper traction roller 2 and
Lower traction circle 5 is fixed on lower traction roller 3;All it is provided with a groove 7 on upper traction roller 2 and lower traction roller 3, slide key 6
It is connect in groove 7 and by screw with upper traction roller 2 or lower traction roller 3.Can adjust according to actual needs traction circle or under
Draw circle position, to adapt to the mold of different size, generally when in use, two sides can place it is multiple contact with each other on lead
Draw circle or lower traction circle, pressing processing is carried out with the edge to melt.
Certainly, other structures form also can be used in the first traction component and the second traction component, for example, every group first traction
Component includes several the first protrusions being annularly distributed on traction roller 2;Every group of second traction component includes several annular in shape
The second protrusion being distributed on lower traction roller 3, draws melt by the cooperation of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, up to same
The technical effect of sample.
As shown, the both ends of upper traction roller 2 are installed in rotation on two on roller seat 8, the both ends of lower traction roller 3 can turn
It is mounted on two lower roller bases 9 dynamicly, 9 lower end of lower roller base is contacted with rack 1, and upper end is contacted with upper roller seat 8, the opposite machine of upper roller seat 8
1 liftable of frame is provided with spring between upper roller seat 8 and lower roller base 9, one is additionally provided in rack 1 under pushing upper roller seat 8 to
The screw rod 10 of roller seat 9.It is moved down by roller seat 8 in the rotate driving of screw rod 10, the distance between roller seat 8 and lower roller base 9 in diminution,
And then reduce upper the distance between traction roller 2 and lower traction roller 3, need to expand it is between the two apart from when, need to only rotate backward
Screw rod 10, upper roller seat 8 moves up under the action of the spring, can increase the spacing between upper roller seat 8 and lower roller base 9.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the invention, and the present invention can also have other embodiments.The technology of this field
Personnel can also make equivalent deformation or replacement on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention, these equivalent variation or replacement are wrapped
It is contained in range set by the claim of this application.