A kind of pre- traction apparatuss of the melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pre- traction apparatuss of the melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine.
Background technology
The melt that traditional plastic cement extrusion shaping machine is extruded from t pattern head draws through stack, if necessary to produce
Compared with thin product (), if calendering roll surface temperature is relatively low, due to melt, temperature reduces when the roll surface taking below 0.5mm pp as a example,
Result is difficult to molding in mould;If calendering roll surface temperature is higher, it is easy for roll banding.The only larger product of thickness,
The relatively low stack of roll surface temperature is just not enough to its temperature to drop too much, so with calender system be typically merely able to produce thick
Degree is in the pp product of more than 0.5mm.
If not adopting calender system, it is all directly to pass through two ends chain below to drive or mould directly drive at present,
The speed that moves ahead due to chain or mould is had differences with the extruded velocity of melt, and usually near t pattern head end is thicker, remote t type
Die end is relatively thin, can cause the uneven of product thickness.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of pre- traction apparatuss of melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of pre- traction apparatuss of the melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine, comprising:
Frame;
Upper carry-over pinch rolls and lower carry-over pinch rolls, are all installed in rotation in frame, and the spacing between upper carry-over pinch rolls and lower carry-over pinch rolls can
Adjust;
Some first traction components, are arranged on carry-over pinch rolls, and the first traction component protrudes from carry-over pinch rolls;
Some second traction components, are arranged on lower carry-over pinch rolls, and the second traction component protrudes from lower carry-over pinch rolls, the second traction component
Match with the first traction component.
Described first traction component is set to a upper traction circle annular in shape, and upper traction snare is located on carry-over pinch rolls.
Described second traction component is set to a lower traction circle annular in shape, and lower traction snare is located on lower carry-over pinch rolls.
All it is provided with some slide keys, slide key is used for being fixed on upper traction circle on described upper carry-over pinch rolls and lower carry-over pinch rolls
It is fixed on lower carry-over pinch rolls on upper carry-over pinch rolls and by lower traction circle.
One groove is all provided with described upper carry-over pinch rolls and lower carry-over pinch rolls, described slide key is located in groove and passes through screw
It is connected with upper carry-over pinch rolls or lower carry-over pinch rolls.
Every group of first traction component includes some the first projections being annularly distributed on carry-over pinch rolls.
Every group of second traction component includes some the second projections being annularly distributed on lower carry-over pinch rolls.
The two ends of described upper carry-over pinch rolls are installed in rotation on roller seat on two, and the two ends of described lower carry-over pinch rolls are rotationally
It is arranged on two lower roller bases, described lower roller base lower end is contacted with frame, upper end is touched with upper roller seated connection, and upper roller seat can rise relative to frame
Fall, is provided with spring between upper roller seat and lower roller base, frame is additionally provided with one for upper roller seat is pushed to the screw rod of lower roller base.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: pass through to arrange on upper carry-over pinch rolls and lower carry-over pinch rolls using the present invention of said structure
Protrude from the second traction component and first traction component of carry-over pinch rolls and lower carry-over pinch rolls, led with second by the first traction component
Draw assembly cooperation melt is drawn, in distraction procedure, the first traction component and the second traction component are not required to molding with melt
Area contact, even if the cooling of this region, also not interfering with melt needs the region of molding, again serves good traction simultaneously
Effect.Present configuration is simply ingenious, effect is significant.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is arranged on during plastic cement extrusion shaping machine.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 2, the present invention is a kind of pre- traction apparatuss of melt for plastic cement extrusion shaping machine, comprising:
Frame 1;
Upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 and lower carry-over pinch rolls 3, are all installed in rotation in frame 1, between upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 and lower carry-over pinch rolls 3 between
Away from adjustable;
Some first traction components, are arranged on carry-over pinch rolls 2, and the first traction component protrudes from carry-over pinch rolls 2;
Some second traction components, are arranged on lower carry-over pinch rolls 3, the second traction component protrudes from lower carry-over pinch rolls 3, the second draw groups
Part is matched with the first traction component.Pass through to arrange on upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 and lower carry-over pinch rolls 3 using the present invention of said structure and dash forward
The second traction component for upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 and lower carry-over pinch rolls 3 and the first traction component, are led with second by the first traction component
Draw assembly cooperation melt is drawn, in distraction procedure, the first traction component and the second traction component are not required to molding with melt
Area contact, even if the cooling of this region, also not interfering with melt needs the region of molding, again serves good traction simultaneously
Effect.Present configuration is simply ingenious, effect is significant.
As illustrated, the first traction component is set to a upper traction circle 4 annular in shape, upper traction circle 4 is set in traction
On roller 2;Second traction component is set to a lower traction circle 5 annular in shape, and lower traction circle 5 is set on lower carry-over pinch rolls 3;Upper traction
Some slide keys 6 are all provided with roller 2 and lower carry-over pinch rolls 3, slide key 6 be used for by upper traction circle 4 be fixed on upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 and
Lower traction circle 5 is fixed on lower carry-over pinch rolls 3;One groove 7, slide key 6 are all provided with upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 and lower carry-over pinch rolls 3
It is connected with upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 or lower carry-over pinch rolls 3 in groove 7 and by screw.Can adjust according to actual needs traction circle or under
Traction circle position so that adapt to different size mould, typically use when, both sides can place multiple contact with each other on lead
Draw circle or lower traction circle, pressing process is carried out with the edge to melt.
Certainly, the first traction component and the second traction component also can adopt other structures form, and for example, every group first is drawn
Assembly includes some the first projections being annularly distributed on carry-over pinch rolls 2;Every group of second traction component includes some annular in shape
Be distributed on lower carry-over pinch rolls 3 second is raised, by the first raised and the second projection cooperation, melt is drawn, up to same
The technique effect of sample.
As illustrated, the two ends of upper carry-over pinch rolls 2 are installed in rotation on roller seat 8 on two, the two ends of lower carry-over pinch rolls 3 can turn
It is arranged on two lower roller bases 9, lower roller base 9 lower end is contacted with frame 1, upper end is contacted with upper roller seat 8, upper roller seat 8 machine relatively dynamicly
Frame 1 liftable, is provided with spring between upper roller seat 8 and lower roller base 9, frame 1 is additionally provided with one under pushing upper roller seat 8 to
The screw rod 10 of roller seat 9.Drive upper roller seat 8 to move down by the rotation of screw rod 10, reduce the distance between roller seat 8 and lower roller base 9,
And then reduce the distance between carry-over pinch rolls 2 and lower carry-over pinch rolls 3, need to expand therebetween apart from when, only need to rotate backward
Screw rod 10, goes up under the action of the spring and moves on roller seat 8, you can the spacing between roller seat 8 and lower roller base 9 in increase.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred version of the present invention, and the present invention also can have other embodiments.The technology of this area
Personnel also can make equivalent variations or replacement without prejudice on the premise of present invention spirit, and these equivalent modifications or replacement are all wrapped
It is contained in the scope set by the application claim.