CN106346232B - Manual gearshift general assembly work station - Google Patents

Manual gearshift general assembly work station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106346232B
CN106346232B CN201610933445.4A CN201610933445A CN106346232B CN 106346232 B CN106346232 B CN 106346232B CN 201610933445 A CN201610933445 A CN 201610933445A CN 106346232 B CN106346232 B CN 106346232B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture
rack
assembly work
general assembly
work station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610933445.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106346232A (en
Inventor
沈益华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yao Pu Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yao Pu Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yao Pu Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Yao Pu Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610933445.4A priority Critical patent/CN106346232B/en
Publication of CN106346232A publication Critical patent/CN106346232A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106346232B publication Critical patent/CN106346232B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • B23P19/006Holding or positioning the article in front of the applying tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/10Aligning parts to be fitted together

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work stations, include mainly:Rack, workbench, fixture group, solenoid valve block, control cabinet, operation panel and grease distributor, the workbench is set in rack, the fixture group is set to workbench upper surface, the solenoid valve block and control cabinet may be contained in rack, the operation panel is set to the side of rack, the grease distributor is fixed on workbench, and the fixture group includes:Shell clamp, the first fixture, the second fixture, third fixture, the 4th fixture and the 5th fixture, above-mentioned fixture is driven by the cylinder and includes photoelectric sensor one and magnetic switch respectively, and the solenoid valve block, control panel, grease distributor, cylinder, photoelectric sensor one and magnetic switch are electrically connected between control cabinet respectively.The present invention can improve the installation effectiveness of manual shift device assembly, and the phenomenon that prevent axle sleeve holiday lubricating grease, it is ensured that each axle sleeve is coated lubricating grease.

Description

Manual gearshift general assembly work station
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components manufacture fields, more particularly to a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station.
Background technology
The second step of the assembling process of manual gearshift assembly needs the part assembled, and there are one cross selector forks, multiple 10mm axle sleeves, 2 16mm axle sleeves, block selecting main shaft pre-tighten pin.Wherein, 10mm axle sleeves, 16mm axle sleeves need to coat one in inner surface Layer lubricating grease, reduces the frictional force of axle sleeve and block selecting main shaft.Conventional method for axle sleeve inner surface grease is small by hand Then brush is successively assembled to axle sleeve the opposite position of gear shifting shell in axle sleeve interior surface brush last layer lubricating grease On.Then, then cross selector fork is assembled, block selecting main shaft and preload are sold.
However there is following several points deficiency in conventional method:1, lubricating grease is smeared on axle sleeve by hand, it can only be according to next A progress, the lubricating grease amount that each axle sleeve is smeared can not accurately control, sometimes more, and sometimes less, this has The shift-feel of each selector may be caused inconsistent;2, second deficiency smeared by hand is that efficiency is low, operator behaviour When making, an axle sleeve can only be once smeared;3, lubricating grease is smeared on axle sleeve by hand, there is also the possibility of holiday, operator Inadvertent, it is possible to holiday phenomenon occur, this is subtle in use, but will influence the use longevity of selector Life.
Invention content
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work stations, can improve hand The phenomenon that moving the installation effectiveness of shifter assembly, and preventing axle sleeve holiday lubricating grease, it is ensured that each axle sleeve is coated lubrication Fat.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of manual gearshift assembly is provided Mounting work station includes mainly:Rack, workbench, fixture group, solenoid valve block, control cabinet, operation panel and grease distributor, The workbench is set in rack, and the fixture group is set to workbench upper surface, and the solenoid valve block and control cabinet are all provided with It is placed in rack, the operation panel is set to the side of rack, and the grease distributor is fixed on workbench, the fixture group Including:Shell clamp, the first fixture, the second fixture, third fixture, the 4th fixture and the 5th fixture, above-mentioned fixture is respectively by gas Cylinder drives and includes photoelectric sensor one and magnetic switch, and a pressing clip is additionally provided with above the shell clamp Tool, the grease distributor include a fueller, the solenoid valve block, control panel, grease distributor, cylinder, light inductance Device one and magnetic switch is answered to be electrically connected between control cabinet respectively.
Preferably, the grease distributor includes:Big axle clamp tool, small axle clamp tool, photoelectric sensor two and location hole, it is described Oil outlet is offered at the axle center of big axle clamp tool and small axle clamp tool, the oil outlet is connected to fueller by oil pipe.
Preferably, the time relay is provided at the oil pipe, the time relay is connected to control cabinet.
Preferably, the photoelectric sensor two is corresponded with big axle clamp tool, small axle clamp tool.
Preferably, the shell clamp is set as profiling jig.
Preferably, the side of the rack is provided with several magazines.
Preferably, the front left and right sides of the rack is respectively arranged with safe grating, and the safe grating is connected to control Case processed.
Preferably, it is provided with a warning device above the rack, the warning device is connected to control cabinet.
Preferably, the front left and right sides of the rack is respectively set there are two switch button, which divides Control cabinet is not connected to it.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1, by fixture and cylinder, realize semi-automation assembling, improves the assembling of product Efficiency;2, it is respectively arranged with photoelectric sensor one at fixture, prevents the neglected loading of component;3, each cylinder is both provided with magnetism and opens It closes, the stroke of cylinder can be accurately controlled, improve the assembly precision of product;4, by the way that grease distributor and time relay is arranged Device has accurately controlled the volume read-out of product, ensure that the lubricant effect and quality of product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the stereochemical structure of one preferred embodiment of manual gearshift general assembly work station of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of shown workbench;
Fig. 3 is part A close-up schematic view in shown Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the grease distributor;
The label of each component is as follows in attached drawing:1, rack, 2, workbench, 3, fixture group, 4, solenoid valve block, 5, time relay Device, 6, magazine, 7, operation panel, 8, safe grating, 9, warning device, 10, grease distributor, 11, big axle clamp tool, 12, small axis Fixture, 13, photoelectric sensor two, 14, location hole, 31, shell clamp, the 32, first fixture, the 33, second fixture, 34, third folder Tool, the 35, the 4th fixture, the 36, the 5th fixture, 37, pressing device.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station includes mainly:Rack 1, workbench 2, fixture group 3, solenoid valve block 4, control cabinet, operation panel 7 and grease distributor 10, the workbench 2 are set in rack 1, and the fixture group 3 is set to work Make 2 upper surface of platform, the solenoid valve block 4 and control cabinet may be contained within 1 in rack, and the operation panel 7 is set to the side of rack 1 Face, the grease distributor 10 are fixed on workbench 2, and the fixture group 3 includes:Shell clamp 31, the first fixture 32, second folder Tool 33, third fixture 34, the 4th fixture 35 and the 5th fixture 36, above-mentioned fixture are driven by the cylinder and include light inductance respectively Device one and magnetic switch are answered, a compressing fixture 37, the grease distributor 10 are additionally provided in the top of the shell clamp 31 Including a fueller, the solenoid valve block 4, control panel 7, grease distributor 10, cylinder, photoelectric sensor one and magnetism are opened Pass is electrically connected between control cabinet respectively.
As shown in figure 4, the grease distributor 10 includes:Big axle clamp tool 11, small axle clamp tool 12,2 13 and of photoelectric sensor Oil outlet is offered at the axle center of location hole 14, the big axle clamp tool 11 and small axle clamp tool 12, the oil outlet passes through oil pipe It is connected to fueller.When oiling, first 16mm axle sleeves and 10mm axle sleeves are installed respectively into big axle clamp tool 11 and small axle clamp tool 12, It is positioned by location hole 14, the lubricating oil in fueller is then sent by grease distributor 10 by driving device, then be pressed into Each oil outlet.Leakage is refueled in order to prevent, and photoelectric sensor one is both provided at each fixture, if there is photoelectric sensor one is felt Should be less than information, corresponding indicator light can show that different colours, prompting have scarce material at operation panel 7, when each axle sleeve all in place after, It is synchronous to refuel, and by the time relay 5, it is stringent to control refueling time and volume read-out, it is ensured that refuel in place, also do not waste.
Further, the shell clamp 31 is set as profiling jig, and when installation, each component is first pre-installed into each folder Tool, then is put into shell clamp 31 by shell, and shell is compressed using pressing device 37, one detection components of each photoelectric sensor in place, By lower switch, component is respectively pressed into shell by each cylinder;If photoelectric sensor one has detected component neglected loading, equipment is by nothing Method starts.
In order to ensure the safety of operating personnel, the front left and right sides of the rack 1 be respectively set there are two switch by Button, two switch buttons are respectively connected to control cabinet, and only when two switch while pressing, equipment can just start.And Safe grating 8 is respectively arranged at left and right sides of the front of rack, the safe grating 8 is connected to control cabinet, prevents in equipment In the course of work, hand is stretched into equipment by someone, and when there is hand to stretch into equipment, 8 signal of safe grating feeds back to control cabinet, and equipment is stopped Only move.
The present invention the course of work be:It will need first plus the axle sleeve of lubricating oil be put into the fixture of grease distributor 10, Photoelectric sensor 2 13 incudes intact material, and grease distributor 10, which starts, to refuel, and the axle sleeve for adding oil is then pre-installed into fixture In group 3 in corresponding fixture, then other components are pre-installed into corresponding fixture, the photoelectric sensor one of fixture group part is examined Survey has intact material, if shell has been installed in place with each component, the indicator light on operation panel shows green, then can open Dynamic equipment, is assembled, if detecting scarce material, it indicates that lamp shows other colors, reminds feed supplement.
For the present invention by grease distributor 10 and the time relay 5, the lubricating oil oil pump capacity of each oil outlet can essence Really control, improves the efficiency and precision of oiling.
And when equipment breaks down or has human hand to stretch into equipment in equipment start-up course, equipment is out of service, in rack The warning device 9 of side provides signal.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station, which is characterized in that include mainly:Rack, workbench, fixture group, electricity Magnet valve group, control cabinet, operation panel and grease distributor, the workbench are set in rack, and the fixture group is set to work Make platform upper surface, the solenoid valve block and control cabinet may be contained in rack, and the operation panel is set to the side of rack, institute It states grease distributor and is fixed on workbench, the fixture group includes:Shell clamp, the first fixture, the second fixture, third fixture, 4th fixture and the 5th fixture, above-mentioned fixture are driven by the cylinder and include photoelectric sensor one and magnetic switch respectively, A compressing fixture is additionally provided with above the shell clamp, the grease distributor includes a fueller, the solenoid valve Group, control panel, grease distributor, cylinder, photoelectric sensor one and magnetic switch are electrically connected between control cabinet respectively.
2. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grease distribution Device includes:At the axle center of big axle clamp tool, small axle clamp tool, photoelectric sensor two and location hole, the big axle clamp tool and small axle clamp tool Oil outlet is offered, the oil outlet is connected to fueller by oil pipe.
3. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 2, which is characterized in that set at the oil pipe It is equipped with the time relay, the time relay is connected to control cabinet.
4. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the optoelectronic induction Device two is corresponded with big axle clamp tool, small axle clamp tool.
5. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell clamp It is set as profiling jig.
6. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the rack Side is provided with several magazines.
7. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack is just It is respectively arranged with safe grating at left and right sides of face, the safe grating is connected to control cabinet.
8. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above the rack It is provided with a warning device, the warning device is connected to control cabinet.
9. a kind of manual gearshift general assembly work station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack is just It is respectively set at left and right sides of face there are two switch button, which is respectively connected to control cabinet.
CN201610933445.4A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Manual gearshift general assembly work station Expired - Fee Related CN106346232B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610933445.4A CN106346232B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Manual gearshift general assembly work station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610933445.4A CN106346232B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Manual gearshift general assembly work station

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106346232A CN106346232A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106346232B true CN106346232B (en) 2018-10-12

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107639405A (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-01-30 上海名欧精机有限公司 Numerical control hydraulic pressing machine control system
CN112621153B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 江苏科伯瑞工业技术有限公司 Automobile handle gear block press-fitting oil injection device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4382019B2 (en) * 2005-09-02 2009-12-09 本田技研工業株式会社 Connecting rod bushing press-fitting device
KR101027264B1 (en) * 2008-07-22 2011-04-06 조미정 Bush and snap ring automatic assembling machine at the same time for radius rod
CN103846651B (en) * 2012-11-30 2016-08-03 苏州高登威科技股份有限公司 The assembly equipment of selector
CN103846650B (en) * 2012-11-30 2016-08-03 苏州高登威科技股份有限公司 The assembly equipment of selector
CN206169597U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-17 耀普科技(苏州)有限公司 Manual gear shifter assembly fitting work station

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