CN106345829B - An air blowing device for removing residual water and oxide scales in steel pipes - Google Patents
An air blowing device for removing residual water and oxide scales in steel pipes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106345829B CN106345829B CN201610942553.8A CN201610942553A CN106345829B CN 106345829 B CN106345829 B CN 106345829B CN 201610942553 A CN201610942553 A CN 201610942553A CN 106345829 B CN106345829 B CN 106345829B
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/04—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for de-scaling, e.g. by brushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B2045/0227—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种新的用于清除钢管内残余水及氧化铁皮的气吹装置,包括:气源连接管,设于所述气源连接管上的气源管路控制阀组,与所述气源连接管一端连接的气缸摆动装置,和与所述气缸摆动装置连接的气吹喷嘴。所述气缸摆动装置控制所述气吹喷嘴从一第一安全位置转动至一朝向所述钢管运行方向并与所述钢管轴线呈0~45°任一角度的第二位置,既可以避免与所述钢管接触或相撞、节省空间也可以对钢管内的残余水和氧化铁皮进行有效的清除。
The invention provides a new air blowing device for removing residual water and iron scale in steel pipes, comprising: an air source connecting pipe, an air source pipeline control valve group arranged on the air source connecting pipe, and the An air cylinder swing device connected to one end of the air source connecting pipe, and an air blowing nozzle connected to the cylinder swing device. The cylinder swinging device controls the air blowing nozzle to rotate from a first safe position to a second position facing the running direction of the steel pipe and forming an angle of any angle from 0 to 45° with the axis of the steel pipe, which can avoid conflict with the steel pipe axis. The steel pipes contact or collide, saving space can also effectively remove the residual water and iron oxide scale in the steel pipes.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及热轧无缝钢管生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种针对控制冷却工艺处理后的热轧无缝钢管,清除管内残余水和氧化铁皮的气吹装置。The invention relates to the technical field of production of hot-rolled seamless steel pipes, in particular to an air blowing device for removing residual water and iron oxide scales in the pipes for hot-rolled seamless steel pipes treated by a controlled cooling process.
背景技术:Background technique:
在热轧无缝钢管控制冷却工艺生产过程中,由于管材特殊的环形界面特征,冷却水易于进入并滞留在钢管内部,这些管内残余水以及生成的氧化铁皮会对钢管的冷却产生不良影响,导致冷却不均匀,影响钢管产品质量。为了避免工艺上的残留冷却水及氧化铁皮所造成的影响,有必要在钢管出冷却区后,增加清除管内残余水和氧化铁皮的气吹装置,现有的一种气吹装置,布置在冷却辊道之间,由于冷却辊道之间的空间有限,当经过控制冷却后的钢管在其上通过,所述气吹装置难免会与钢管接触甚至相撞,从而破坏钢管的整体结构,影响最终产品的性能。During the production process of the hot-rolled seamless steel pipe controlled cooling process, due to the special annular interface characteristics of the pipe, the cooling water is easy to enter and stay inside the steel pipe. Uneven cooling affects the quality of steel pipe products. In order to avoid the influence caused by residual cooling water and scale in the process, it is necessary to add an air blowing device to remove residual water and scale in the pipe after the steel pipe leaves the cooling zone. An existing air blowing device is arranged in the cooling zone. Between the roller tables, due to the limited space between the cooling roller tables, when the controlled cooled steel pipe passes over it, the air blowing device will inevitably contact or even collide with the steel pipe, thereby destroying the overall structure of the steel pipe and affecting the final Product performance.
发明内容:Invention content:
针对现有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种新的清除管内残余水和氧化铁皮的气吹装置。Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new air blowing device for removing residual water and iron oxide scale in the pipe.
本发明采用以下技术方案:提供一种用于清除钢管内残余水及氧化铁皮的气吹装置,布置在冷却辊道之间,其特征在于,包括:气源连接管,设于所述气源连接管上的气源管路控制阀组,与所述气源连接管一端连接的气缸摆动装置,和与所述气缸摆动装置连接的气吹喷嘴,所述气缸摆动装置控制所述气吹喷嘴从一第一安全位置转动至一朝向所述钢管运行方向并与所述钢管轴线呈0~45°任一角度的第二位置。The present invention adopts the following technical solutions: provide an air blowing device for removing residual water and iron scale in steel pipes, which is arranged between the cooling roller tables, and is characterized in that it includes: an air source connecting pipe, located at the air source The gas source pipeline on the connecting pipe controls the valve group, the cylinder swing device connected to one end of the gas source connection pipe, and the air blowing nozzle connected to the cylinder swing device, and the cylinder swing device controls the air blowing nozzle Rotate from a first safety position to a second position facing the running direction of the steel pipe and forming any angle of 0-45° with the axis of the steel pipe.
进一步地,所述气缸摆动装置设置于一支座上;Further, the cylinder oscillating device is arranged on a pedestal;
进一步地,所述气源管路控制阀组设有手动蝶阀和气动开闭阀,所述气动开闭阀较所述手动蝶阀靠近所述气缸摆动装置;Further, the air source pipeline control valve group is provided with a manual butterfly valve and a pneumatic on-off valve, and the pneumatic on-off valve is closer to the cylinder swing device than the manual butterfly valve;
进一步地,所述气缸摆动装置包括一气缸和一电磁阀,所述电磁阀控制所述气缸的摆动。Further, the cylinder swing device includes a cylinder and a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve controls the swing of the cylinder.
由上述技术方案可知,本发明提供的用于清除钢管内残余水及氧化铁皮的气吹装置,布置在冷却辊道之间,经过控制冷却后的钢管在其上通过,所述气吹装置的所述气吹喷嘴可以由一第一安全位置转动至一朝向所述钢管运行方向并与所述钢管轴线呈0~45°任一角度的第二位置,由于所述冷却辊道之间的空间有限,那么当所述气吹喷头位于所述第一安全位置时,可避免与所述钢管接触或相撞,既节省了占用空间,也保护了钢管的整体结构,在经过控制冷却处理后的钢管尾部离开所述气吹装置正上方时,所述气吹喷嘴转动位于所述第二位置,即可根据管径尺寸的差异,调节所述气吹喷嘴,使其朝向钢管运行方向并与所述钢管轴线呈0~45°任一角度,开始对管内吹送高压气体,有效清除残余水和氧化铁皮。It can be known from the above technical solution that the air blowing device for removing residual water and iron scale in the steel pipe provided by the present invention is arranged between the cooling roller tables, and the steel pipe after controlled cooling passes thereon, and the air blowing device The air blowing nozzle can be rotated from a first safety position to a second position facing the running direction of the steel pipe and forming an angle of any angle from 0 to 45° with the axis of the steel pipe. Due to the space between the cooling roller tables limited, then when the air blowing nozzle is in the first safety position, it can avoid contact or collision with the steel pipe, which not only saves the occupied space, but also protects the overall structure of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe tail leaves the air blowing device directly above, the air blowing nozzle rotates to the second position, and the air blowing nozzle can be adjusted according to the difference in pipe diameter so that it faces the running direction of the steel pipe and is in line with the The axis of the steel pipe is at any angle from 0 to 45°, and high-pressure gas is blown into the pipe to effectively remove residual water and iron oxide scale.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本发明具体实施例提供的气吹装置示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air blowing device provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
如图1所示的一种用于清除钢管内残余水和氧化铁皮的气吹装置,布置在冷却辊道之间,经过控制冷却后的钢管在其上通过,所述气吹装置包括气源连接管1、气源管路控制阀组2、气缸摆动装置3、支座4和气吹喷嘴5,图1中的A表示高压气流的方向。As shown in Figure 1, an air blowing device for removing residual water and scale in the steel pipe is arranged between the cooling roller tables, and the steel pipe after controlled cooling passes on it, and the air blowing device includes an air source Connecting pipe 1, air source pipeline control valve group 2, cylinder swing device 3, support 4 and air blowing nozzle 5, A in Figure 1 indicates the direction of high-pressure airflow.
所述气源管路控制阀组2设置于所述气源连接管1上且与所述气源连接管1采用法兰连接,所述气源管路控制阀组2包括一手动蝶阀和一气动开闭阀,所述手动蝶阀一般处于长时间开启状态,当有紧急故障时可手动关闭气动蝶阀来保证安全,所述气动开闭阀由自动控制系统来控制,进而控制高压气体在气源管路内的流通,进一步地,所述气源连接管1的一端连接所述气缸摆动装置3,所述气缸摆动装置3设置于所述支座4上,包括一气缸和一电磁阀,在所述气缸摆动装置之后连接有所述气吹喷嘴5,所述电磁阀可控制所述气缸摆动,进而带动所述气吹喷嘴5的转动。The gas source pipeline control valve group 2 is arranged on the gas source connecting pipe 1 and connected with the gas source connecting pipe 1 by a flange, and the gas source pipeline control valve group 2 includes a manual butterfly valve and a Pneumatic opening and closing valve, the manual butterfly valve is generally in the open state for a long time, and the pneumatic butterfly valve can be manually closed to ensure safety when there is an emergency failure. The circulation in the pipeline, further, one end of the air source connection pipe 1 is connected to the cylinder swing device 3, and the cylinder swing device 3 is arranged on the support 4, including a cylinder and a solenoid valve. The air-blow nozzle 5 is connected behind the cylinder oscillating device, and the solenoid valve can control the swing of the air cylinder, thereby driving the rotation of the air-blow nozzle 5 .
具体地,所述气吹装置布置在冷却辊道之间,经过控制冷却后的钢管在其上运行,此时,所述气吹喷嘴5处于第一安全位置6,避免所述气吹喷嘴5与钢管相接触或者相撞,当钢管经过所述气吹装置,且所述钢管的尾端离开所述气吹装置正上方时,启动所述气动开闭阀和所述电磁阀,通过所述电磁阀来控制所述气缸的摆动,从而带动所述气吹喷嘴5转动,使其朝向所述钢管运行方向,处于与所述钢管轴线呈0~45°任一角度的第二位置7,对所述钢管内吹送高压气体,吹扫动作完成之后,所述气吹喷嘴5回到所述第一安全位置6,等待下一个钢管在其上通过,同样的,当所述下一个钢管的尾端离开所述气吹装置正上方时,再次启动所述气动开闭阀和所述电磁阀,使得所述气吹喷嘴5转动至所述第二位置7进行扫吹动作,也就是说,所述气吹喷嘴在所述第一安全位置6和所述第二位置7之间切换,既可以避免与所述钢管接触或相撞、节省空间也可以对钢管内的残余水和氧化铁皮进行清除。所述气吹喷嘴5与所述钢管轴线呈现的角度是由管径尺寸来确定的,从而可有效的清除管内残余水与氧化铁皮。Specifically, the air blowing device is arranged between the cooling roller tables, and the controlled cooled steel pipe runs on it. At this time, the air blowing nozzle 5 is in the first safety position 6, preventing the air blowing nozzle 5 from Contact or collide with the steel pipe, when the steel pipe passes through the air blowing device, and the tail end of the steel pipe leaves directly above the air blowing device, start the pneumatic on-off valve and the solenoid valve, and pass the The solenoid valve is used to control the swing of the cylinder, thereby driving the air blowing nozzle 5 to rotate, making it face the running direction of the steel pipe, and be in the second position 7 at any angle of 0-45° with the axis of the steel pipe. The high-pressure gas is blown into the steel pipe. After the purging action is completed, the air blowing nozzle 5 returns to the first safety position 6 and waits for the next steel pipe to pass through it. Similarly, when the tail of the next steel pipe When the end leaves the air blowing device directly above, start the pneumatic on-off valve and the electromagnetic valve again, so that the air blowing nozzle 5 rotates to the second position 7 for sweeping action, that is, the The air blowing nozzle is switched between the first safety position 6 and the second position 7, which can avoid contact or collision with the steel pipe, save space and remove residual water and iron oxide scale in the steel pipe . The angle between the air blowing nozzle 5 and the axis of the steel pipe is determined by the diameter of the pipe, so that the residual water and iron oxide scale in the pipe can be effectively removed.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明权利要求所限定的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention .
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CN203437429U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-02-19 | 邯钢集团邯宝钢铁有限公司 | Temper mill purging system |
CN103506396A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-15 | 芜湖汉光立体停车设备有限公司 | Compression roller lifting device with air cylinder return mechanism |
CN104511450A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 | Blowing cleaning device |
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CN203764655U (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-08-13 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Strip steel blowing device arranged at outlet of cold-rolling and acid-rolling combined machine |
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