CN106343939A - Electronic bronchoscope - Google Patents

Electronic bronchoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106343939A
CN106343939A CN201610840583.8A CN201610840583A CN106343939A CN 106343939 A CN106343939 A CN 106343939A CN 201610840583 A CN201610840583 A CN 201610840583A CN 106343939 A CN106343939 A CN 106343939A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
bronchoscope
sleeve pipe
delivery outlet
electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610840583.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙琳
薛秒
吴小玲
李玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Original Assignee
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by West China Hospital of Sichuan University filed Critical West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority to CN201610840583.8A priority Critical patent/CN106343939A/en
Publication of CN106343939A publication Critical patent/CN106343939A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/267Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
    • A61B1/2676Bronchoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00112Connection or coupling means
    • A61B1/00119Tubes or pipes in or with an endoscope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1025Respiratory system
    • A61M2210/1035Bronchi

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic bronchoscope, belongs to the technical field of design and manufacture of medical equipment and provides an electronic bronchoscope capable of introducing oxygen into trachea of a patient during examination and improving the comfort level of the patient. The electronic bronchoscope comprises a bronchoscope body and a process oxygen supply system, wherein the process oxygen supply system is axially distributed on the bronchoscope body, and oxygen output ports communicating with the process oxygen system are at least formed in the joint position of a distal end part and an insertion part of the bronchoscope body; in an examination process, the bronchoscope body inserted into the bronchus of the patient inputs asphyxiation-preventing oxygen into the narrowing bronchus of the patient through the oxygen output ports in the joint position of the distal end part and the insertion part.

Description

Electric bronchoscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric bronchoscope, belong to Design for Medical Device manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
At present, bronchoscopy is one of important diagnosis and treatment means of respiratory system disease, and it can be to trachea-bronchial epithelial cell Tube chamber is directly carried out laboring while perusal tissue examination, just to confirm disconnected disease;Bronchoscope can also be to pulmonary's disease Disease is treated, and such as attracts sputum, local hemostasis, neoplastic excision etc.;But also local can be carried out and be administered to reach more preferably Therapeutic effect.But, because trachea-bronchial epithelial cell is all the narrow and small tract of human respiratory, when bronchoscope is inserted this When in a little tracts, the sectional area that these tract supplied gas are passed through can be made to become less, so that patient feels the uncomfortable of extreme And cough, pant and even faint because of anoxia, especially even more so to the patient suffering from tracheal disease.When these situations occur When, not only can increase to patient painful, and the accuracy of inspection can be made to reduce.Although in some electric bronchoscopes existing On be provided with outlet be arranged on tip end surface oxygen supplying tube, but oxygen can only be sent directly into patient's by this oxygen supplying tube In lung cavity, and tracheal strips still do not have oxygen to input, so still cannot pass through because of supplied gas the trachea of radical change patient The sticky feeling that sectional area diminishes and feels, so the situation that cough, asthma are even fainted because of anoxia also often occurs.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: offer is a kind of to input oxygen in the trachea of the patient in checking process Gas, it is ensured that safety in electronics tracheoscopy for the patient, improves the electric bronchoscope of the safety of patient.
Be the technical scheme is that a kind of electric bronchoscope by solving above-mentioned technical problem, including bronchoscope originally Body, described electric bronchoscope also includes process oxygen system, and described process oxygen system is axially disposed in described On bronchoscope body, at least the leading end portion in described bronchoscope body is provided with and described mistake near the junction of insertion section The oxygen delivery outlet of journey oxygen system connection;In checking process, the bronchoscope body in insertion patients bronchial passes through setting Anti-suffocation oxygen is inputted to patient in the bronchus that the oxygen delivery outlet of described leading end portion and described insertion section junction narrows.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the application passes through to arrange that a process supplies vertically on described bronchoscope body Oxygen system, and make described process oxygen system oxygen delivery outlet be at least arranged into described bronchoscope body leading end portion close The junction of insertion section.So, in checking process, the bronchoscope body in insertion patients bronchial just can be by setting Input anti-suffocation oxygen in the bronchus that the oxygen delivery outlet of described leading end portion and described insertion section junction narrows to patient, So that be full of oxygen all the time in space between described bronchoscope body and patients bronchial's tube wall, and then can be effective Improve Safety Safety in checking process for the patient, maximum limit to avoid or reduce cough, asthma confused even because of anoxia The generation of the situation fainted.
It is further that described process oxygen system includes the oxygen therapy sleeve pipe being socketed on described bronchoscope body, Described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe is tightly connected with this leading end portion positioned at described leading end portion one end, and described oxygen delivery outlet is described for being arranged on Transfer port on the tube wall of oxygen therapy sleeve pipe.
Such scheme it is preferable that, circumferentially, described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe and described bronchoscope body between defeated It is provided with the positioning bar axially extending in oxygen gap.
It is further to be distributed on the described oxygen delivery outlet at least 3 on this oxygen therapy sleeve pipe along described oxygen therapy sleeve circumferential Individual.
Such scheme it is preferable that, on the basis of described junction, along described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe be axially arranged in Oxygen delivery outlet at least 25 row of described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe, described in adjacent two rows, the spacing of oxygen delivery outlet is between 8-10.
It is further that described bronchoscope body includes operating portion, described operating portion is provided with and described mistake The oxygen interfacing conveyor that journey oxygen system connects, described process oxygen system passes through described oxygen interfacing conveyor and outside Medical oxygen storage device connects.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric bronchoscope of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the a-a sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure is labeled as: bronchoscope body 1, process oxygen system 2, leading end portion 3, insertion section 4, oxygen delivery outlet 5, defeated Oxygen sleeve pipe 6, oxygen therapy gap 7, positioning bar 8, operating portion 9, oxygen interfacing conveyor 10.
Specific embodiment
It is that a kind of of present invention offer can input oxygen in the trachea of the patient in checking process as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Improve the electric bronchoscope of safety in checking process for the patient.Described electric bronchoscope includes bronchoscope body 1, described electric bronchoscope also includes process oxygen system 2, and described process oxygen system 2 is axially disposed in described On bronchoscope body 1, at least the leading end portion 3 in described bronchoscope body 1 is provided near the junction of insertion section 4 and institute State the oxygen delivery outlet 5 of process oxygen system 2 connection;In checking process, the bronchoscope body 1 in insertion patients bronchial leads to Cross to be arranged on to input in the bronchus that the oxygen delivery outlet 5 at described leading end portion 3 and described insertion section handing-over 4 narrows to patient and prevent Suffocate oxygen.The application passes through to arrange a process oxygen system 2 on described bronchoscope body 1 vertically, and makes described The oxygen delivery outlet 5 of process oxygen system 2 is at least arranged into the friendship near insertion section 3 of the leading end portion 2 of described bronchoscope body 1 Meet place.So, in checking process, the bronchoscope body 1 in insertion patients bronchial just can be by being arranged on described elder generation Anti-suffocation oxygen is inputted in the bronchus that the oxygen delivery outlet 5 of end 3 and described insertion section 4 junction narrows to patient, thus Make to be full of oxygen all the time in the space between described bronchoscope body 1 and patients bronchial's tube wall, and then can effectively carry Safety in checking process for the high patient, maximum limit avoid and/or reduce cough, shape that asthma is even fainted because of anoxia The generation of condition.
In above-mentioned embodiment, limited by person's windpipe, bronchus sectional area, simultaneously herein described electricity for convenience The bronchoscopic manufacture of son, described process oxygen system 2 is set to be socketed on described bronchoscope body 1 by the application The structure of oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6, and described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6 is tightly connected with this leading end portion 3 positioned at described leading end portion 3 one end, this Described oxygen delivery outlet 5 just can be set to the structure of the transfer port on the tube wall of described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6 by sample.So, The profile of electric bronchoscope described herein not only can effectively be controlled, facilitate electronics described herein to prop up simultaneously again The manufacture of tracheascope.Now, the preferred structure of described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6 is circumferentially, in described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6 and described bronchus It is provided with, in oxygen therapy gap 7 between mirror body 1, the positioning bar 8 axially extending.
And can cross in checking process for real reaching and make bronchoscope body 1 described herein and patients bronchial All the time it is full of oxygen, the arrangement of oxygen delivery outlet described herein is along described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe in space between tube wall 6 circumferences are distributed on the described oxygen delivery outlet 5 at least 3 on this oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6;On the basis of described junction, along described Oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6 is axially arranged in oxygen delivery outlet 5 at least 25 row of described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe 6, oxygen output described in adjacent two rows The spacing of mouth 5 is between 8-10.All include the construction featuress of operating portion in conjunction with existing electric bronchoscope, in the application The oxygen interfacing conveyor 10 being connected with described process oxygen system 2, institute are provided with the operating portion 9 of described electric bronchoscope The process oxygen system 2 stated is passed through described oxygen interfacing conveyor 10 and is connected with outside medical oxygen storage device.So, both Will not be excessive change existing operating portion structure, can guarantee that again process oxygen system 2 described herein with outside medical Oxygen-storing device connects.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric bronchoscope, including bronchoscope body (1) it is characterised in that: described electric bronchoscope also wraps Include process oxygen system (2), described process oxygen system (2) is axially disposed on described bronchoscope body (1), extremely Few leading end portion (3) in described bronchoscope body (1) is provided with and described process oxygen supply system near the junction of insertion section (4) The oxygen delivery outlet (5) that system (2) connects;In checking process, the bronchoscope body (1) in insertion patients bronchial passes through setting In the bronchus that the oxygen delivery outlet (5) that described leading end portion (3) joins (4) place with described insertion section narrows to patient, input is anti- Suffocate oxygen.
2. electric bronchoscope according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described process oxygen system (2) includes set Be connected on the oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6) on described bronchoscope body (1), described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6) be located at described leading end portion (3) one end with This leading end portion (3) is tightly connected, and described oxygen delivery outlet (5) is the gas transmission on the tube wall be arranged on described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6) Hole.
3. electric bronchoscope according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: circumferentially, in described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6) and institute State and in the oxygen therapy gap (7) between bronchoscope body (1), be provided with the positioning bar (8) axially extending.
4. the electric bronchoscope according to Claims 2 or 3 it is characterised in that: uniform along described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6) circumference Described oxygen delivery outlet (5) at least 3 on this oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6).
5. electric bronchoscope according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: on the basis of described junction, along described Oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6) is axially arranged in oxygen delivery outlet (5) at least 25 row of described oxygen therapy sleeve pipe (6), oxygen described in adjacent two rows The spacing of gas delivery outlet (5) is between 8-10.
6. electric bronchoscope according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described bronchoscope body (1) includes operation Portion (9), is provided with the oxygen interfacing conveyor (10) being connected with described process oxygen system (2), institute on described operating portion (9) The process oxygen system (2) stated is passed through described oxygen interfacing conveyor (10) and is connected with outside medical oxygen storage device.
CN201610840583.8A 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Electronic bronchoscope Pending CN106343939A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610840583.8A CN106343939A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Electronic bronchoscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610840583.8A CN106343939A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Electronic bronchoscope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106343939A true CN106343939A (en) 2017-01-25

Family

ID=57859146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610840583.8A Pending CN106343939A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Electronic bronchoscope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106343939A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010511443A (en) * 2006-12-06 2010-04-15 ルプレヒト−カールス−ウニヴェルジテート ハイデルベルク Intubation tube
CN202408836U (en) * 2012-01-07 2012-09-05 沈维 Electronic bronchoscope
CN202619619U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-12-26 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Bronchoscope
US20160243329A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-25 Alexander C. Chen High flow ventilation system for endoscopy procedures

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010511443A (en) * 2006-12-06 2010-04-15 ルプレヒト−カールス−ウニヴェルジテート ハイデルベルク Intubation tube
CN202408836U (en) * 2012-01-07 2012-09-05 沈维 Electronic bronchoscope
CN202619619U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-12-26 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Bronchoscope
US20160243329A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-25 Alexander C. Chen High flow ventilation system for endoscopy procedures

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Application publication date: 20170125