CN106343606A - Method for maintaining cigarette blending formula by utilizing spider-shaped chart bridging method - Google Patents
Method for maintaining cigarette blending formula by utilizing spider-shaped chart bridging method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106343606A CN106343606A CN201610891746.5A CN201610891746A CN106343606A CN 106343606 A CN106343606 A CN 106343606A CN 201610891746 A CN201610891746 A CN 201610891746A CN 106343606 A CN106343606 A CN 106343606A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- spider
- tobacco leaf
- sense
- spider shape
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940085942 formulation r Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/16—Classifying or aligning leaves
Abstract
The invention provides a method for maintaining a cigarette blending formula by utilizing a spider-shaped chart bridging method. The method comprises the following steps of (1) drawing a spider-shaped chart of a cigarette product according to scores of various sensory technical indicators of the blending formula R, wherein the sensory technical indicators include fragrance, offensive odor, concentration, strength, agglomeration, roundness, secretion promotion, after sweet and irritation; (2) searching an alternative grade of tobaccos in the blending formula from stored tobaccos, so that an alternative formula is formed; (3) drawing a spider-shaped chart of scores of various sensory technical indicators of the alternative formula; (4) comparing the spider-shaped chart of the alternative formula with the spider-shaped chart of the blending formula R, and selecting the alternative formula of which the bridging degree is not less than than 95% as the ultimately-determined alternative formula. According to the method, replacement is realized according to the bridging degree of the spider-shaped chart of the various sensory technical indicators of the blending formula, and compared with an existing maintenance method, the method has the advantages of visuality and high accuracy and does not need to fully depend on sensory evaluation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette product formula technique field, specifically one kind carry out cigarette leaf group using the spider shape figure method of making up
The method of composition maintenance.
Background technology
Often the leaf group of a cigarette product has its tobacco leaf formulation, for each tobacco leaf formulation, when it uses one
After the fixed time limit, all can run into some or multiple grades in formula using situation about running out, now will carry out leaf group
Composition maintenance, need to design new tobacco leaf formulation, target be make the sense organ technical specification of new formula as far as possible with the formula being substituted
Close to consistent, to maintain cigarette product steady quality.
Using two kinds traditional tobacco leaf formulation maintaining method: 1, single grade substitution method more.Determine using certain cigarette finishing
After leaf grade, by year, the place of production, the order of neighbouring grade find some alternative grades, by pre-substitution grade and former grade
Carry out sensory evaluation one by one, therefrom select optimum grade, then carry out full formula sense organ contrast verification.2nd, module Shift Method.
It is after the Nicotiana tabacum L. use of certain grade is run out, determine its affiliated formula module (major ingredient module, secondary major ingredient module, supplementary module, filling
Module), redesign this formula module, finally carry out full formula sense organ technology contrast verification.
Both maintaining methods are all completely dependent on the sensory evaluation of designer, and the height of the sensory evaluation level of designer is determined
Determine the fluctuation range of the aesthetic quality of tobacco leaf formulation, deviation has therefore unavoidably occurred, lead to the cigarette tobacco leaf formulation safeguarded
Aesthetic quality is not sufficiently stable.
Content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to carry out cigarette leaf group using the spider shape figure method of making up
The method of composition maintenance, is substituted by the spider shape figure degree of making up of tobacco leaf formulation each sense organ technical specification, is compared existing maintenance
Method realization is more simple, and accuracy is high, by evaluation method visualization it is not necessary to purely depend on sensory evaluation, Er Qiewei
The cigarette tobacco leaf formulation aesthetic quality of shield is reliable and stable.
A kind of carry out the method for cigarette tobacco leaf formulation maintenance it is characterised in that including following walking using the spider shape figure method of making up
Rapid:
Step one, draw out the spider shape figure of certain cigarette product according to every sense organ technical specification score of tobacco leaf formulation r, institute
State sense organ technical specification to include fragrance, miscellaneous QI, concentration, strength, conglobation property, mellow and full sense, sense of promoting the production of body fluid, return sweet sense, zest；
Step 2, in existing Nicotiana tabacum L. stock, find tobacco leaf formulation in the alternative grade of Nicotiana tabacum L., composition replacement join
Side；
Step 3, drafting substitute the spider shape figure of formula items sense organ technical specification score；
Step 4, the spider shape figure substituting formula and tobacco leaf formulation r is contrasted, selecting the degree of making up is more than 95%
Substituting formula is the final replacement formula determining.
The present invention is substituted by the spider shape figure degree of making up of tobacco leaf formulation each sense organ technical specification, compares existing maintenance side
Method has visuality, and accuracy is high it is not necessary to pure depend on sensory evaluation, and evaluation method is visualized, and safeguard
Cigarette tobacco leaf formulation aesthetic quality is reliable and stable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the spider shape figure of the tobacco leaf formulation r items sense organ technical specification score of certain cigarette product；
Fig. 2 is the spider shape figure substituting formula m items sense organ technical specification score；
Fig. 3 is the spider shape figure substituting formula n items sense organ technical specification score.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Safeguard the situation being completely dependent on sensory evaluation for the tobacco leaf formulation in traditional method, the present invention provides a kind of utilization
The method that the spider shape figure method of making up carries out cigarette tobacco leaf formulation maintenance, it is intended to for the evaluation of tobacco leaf formulation to be converted into visual spider shape
Figure, then the target that tobacco leaf formulation is safeguarded just is changed into original formulation and is compared with the spider shape figure substituting formula, as long as before composition maintenance
Spider shape figure afterwards makes degree height up it is possible to determine the success of composition maintenance surely.
Specific embodiment:
It is assumed that the tobacco leaf formulation r of certain cigarette product is as follows:
| Numbering | The place of production | Grade | Time | Use ratio (%) |
| 1 | Yunnan a county | c3f | 2012 | 3 |
| 2 | Guizhou b city | c3l | 2011 | 5 |
| 3 | Shandong c county | c4f | 2010 | 8 |
| 4 | Henan d county | c2f | 2011 | 5 |
| … | … | … | … | … |
| … | … | … | … | … |
| … | … | … | … | … |
| 20 | Hubei f city | b3f | 2010 | 10 |
| … | … | … | … | … |
| … | … | … | … | … |
| Total | / | / | / | 100 |
A kind of method carrying out cigarette tobacco leaf formulation maintenance using the spider shape figure method of making up, comprises the steps:
Step one, on the basis of Medicated cigarette GB gb5606.4-2005, organize some formulators tobacco leaf formulation r is felt
Official evaluates, and appraises, and the every sense organ technical specification score on the diagram according to tobacco leaf formulation r marks corresponding point, by each score
Point is connected, that is, draw out the spider shape figure of certain cigarette product, described sense organ technical specification includes fragrance, miscellaneous QI, concentration, strength, one-tenth
Group's property, mellow and full sense, sense of promoting the production of body fluid, time sweet sense, zest (project can voluntarily be added according to emphasis demand or be reduced), as Fig. 1 institute
Show.
Step 2, in existing Nicotiana tabacum L. stock, find tobacco leaf formulation in the alternative grade of Nicotiana tabacum L., composition replacement join
Side.
It is assumed that number in tobacco leaf formulation be 2,4 Nicotiana tabacum L. using running out, then be respectively directed to numbering 2,4 in Nicotiana tabacum L. cash statement
Find and substitute tobacco leaf degree, it is some that composition substitutes formula.
Step 3, drafting substitute the spider shape figure of formula items sense organ technical specification score
Substitute formula for each, carry out sense organ technology evaluation, draw out spider shape figure, the spider shape of a certain replacement formula m
Figure is as shown in Fig. 2 the spider shape figure of a certain replacement formula n is as shown in Figure 3.
Step 4, the spider shape figure substituting formula and tobacco leaf formulation r is contrasted, selecting the degree of making up is more than 95%
Substituting formula is the final replacement formula determining.
The spider shape figure substituting formula m and n is analyzed with the spider shape figure of original formulation r respectively and (figure can be used
Similarity decision method such as histogram matching) it can be determined that the spider shape figure going out m and r makes degree height up.Therefore selecting m is to substitute
Formula, gives up n.If (in general, substituting degree of making up with original formulation on spider shape figure for the formula is more than 95%, permissible
Determine and safeguard successfully.)
Finally, with 3 points of methods of smokeing panel test, the successful of the method can be verified.Having two in tri- samples of aba is
Same formula (substitutes formula or original formulation), and in addition one is formula different from front sample (original formulation or substitute formula), to commenting
Committee launches identification result statistics, sees the ratio of the judging panel's number and total judging panel's number correctly picking out difference, if ratio is less than 0.3,
Can illustrate that two sample differences are very little.This example three point test result proves the actual aesthetic quality substituting formula m and first wife
Square r closest (correct identification out account for 0.18, that is, in 17 judging panels, the correct identification of only 3 judging panels is out), illustrate originally
The technical scheme of invention is feasible and effective.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Belong to those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all answer
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of carry out the method for cigarette tobacco leaf formulation maintenance it is characterised in that comprising the steps: using the spider shape figure method of making up
Step one, draw out the spider shape figure of certain cigarette product according to every sense organ technical specification score of tobacco leaf formulation r, described sense
Official's technical specification includes fragrance, miscellaneous QI, concentration, strength, conglobation property, mellow and full sense, sense of promoting the production of body fluid, returns sweet sense, zest；
Step 2, in existing Nicotiana tabacum L. stock, find tobacco leaf formulation in the alternative grade of Nicotiana tabacum L., composition substitute formula；
Step 3, drafting substitute the spider shape figure of formula items sense organ technical specification score；
Step 4, the spider shape figure substituting formula and tobacco leaf formulation r is contrasted, selected the replacement that the degree of making up is more than 95%
Formula is the final replacement formula determining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891746.5A CN106343606A (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Method for maintaining cigarette blending formula by utilizing spider-shaped chart bridging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891746.5A CN106343606A (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Method for maintaining cigarette blending formula by utilizing spider-shaped chart bridging method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106343606A true CN106343606A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57867176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891746.5A Pending CN106343606A (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Method for maintaining cigarette blending formula by utilizing spider-shaped chart bridging method |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106343606A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110301666A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-10-08 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A method of cigarette product raw tobacco material use scope is widened by being grouped charging |
| CN110839937A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-28 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Secondary formula using method of scattered small-grade tobacco leaves |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101385572A (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2009-03-18 | 川渝中烟工业公司 | Selection method of replace leaf set in cigarette formulation |
| CN102599623A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-25 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for modifying style characteristic of cured tobacco type cigarette by applying aired and sunned tobacco leaves |
| CN102742929A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-24 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette raw material classification method based on chemical composition and smoking characteristics |
| CN102920005A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-13 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco raw material classifying and grouping method |
| CN103070465A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-01 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco leaf composition blending method based on compatibility |
| WO2014064809A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Method for determining kind of leaf tobacco |
-
2016
- 2016-10-12 CN CN201610891746.5A patent/CN106343606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101385572A (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2009-03-18 | 川渝中烟工业公司 | Selection method of replace leaf set in cigarette formulation |
| CN102599623A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-25 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for modifying style characteristic of cured tobacco type cigarette by applying aired and sunned tobacco leaves |
| CN102742929A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-10-24 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette raw material classification method based on chemical composition and smoking characteristics |
| WO2014064809A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Method for determining kind of leaf tobacco |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110301666A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-10-08 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A method of cigarette product raw tobacco material use scope is widened by being grouped charging |
| CN110839937A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-28 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Secondary formula using method of scattered small-grade tobacco leaves |
| CN110839937B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-12-31 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Secondary formula using method of scattered small-grade tobacco leaves |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |
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