CN106343221A - Edible healthcare composition with effect of promoting growth of meat pigeons, method for preparing edible healthcare composition and application thereof - Google Patents

Edible healthcare composition with effect of promoting growth of meat pigeons, method for preparing edible healthcare composition and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106343221A
CN106343221A CN201610660296.9A CN201610660296A CN106343221A CN 106343221 A CN106343221 A CN 106343221A CN 201610660296 A CN201610660296 A CN 201610660296A CN 106343221 A CN106343221 A CN 106343221A
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Prior art keywords
parts
edible
compositionss
raw material
component
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CN201610660296.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白朋勋
杨鸿雁
夏树立
冯婧
王东
赵向华
张景超
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Tianjin Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
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Tianjin Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
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Priority to CN201610660296.9A priority Critical patent/CN106343221A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an edible healthcare composition with an effect of promoting growth of meat pigeons and a method for preparing the edible healthcare composition. The edible healthcare composition comprises a raw material A and a raw material B. The raw material (A) comprises, by weight, 20-40 parts of seashell pieces, 25-35 parts of sand grains, 1-5 parts of charcoal powder and 5-10 parts of bone meal; the raw material (B) comprises, by weight, 0.5-1 part of red iron oxide, 2-5 parts of table salt, 1-5 parts of gypsum, 0.5-1 part of alum, 0.2-1 part of radix glycyrrhizae powder, 0.5-1 part of radix gentianae, 0.5-2 parts of compound trace elements and 0.5-5 parts of multi-vitamins. The edible healthcare composition and the method have the advantages that the edible healthcare composition is spherical or ellipsoidal, contains abundant proteins, calcium, phosphorus, the vitamins, minerals and diversified natural nutrition ingredients, and accordingly nutrition requirements of the meat pigeons can be sufficiently met; the digestive ability and the immunity of the meat pigeons can be improved, nutrition ingredients required by the meat pigeons can be provided, and the growth and development of the meat pigeons can be promoted; processes for the edible healthcare composition with the effect of promoting the growth of the meat pigeons are simple, the edible healthcare composition is easy to operate and master and convenient to use, obvious effects can be realized, and accordingly the edible healthcare composition and the method have excellent application prospects.

Description

Meat pigeon growth promotion edible health compositionss and preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed processing technology field, particularly to a kind of meat pigeon growth promotion edible health compositionss and its system Preparation Method and application.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of animal husbandry industry restructuring and living standards of the people, the need to meat pigeon for the people The amount of asking is increasing, and the development of foster Columba livia industry has been no longer that groupuscule is raised, but the intensive raising form of factory, therefore, protect Strong compositionss seem particular importance.
Support not yet completely using full-valence pellet feed in Columba livia industry at present, generally need to be in the case of feeding raw grain, supplement adds Plus some protect the necessary sandstone containing multiple elements such as ferrum, calcium, selenium, magnesium of its health, referred to as health composition.Health care group Compound is that meat pigeon raises indispensable auxiliary fodder, and its Main Function is to aid in meat pigeon digestion, increases feed conversion value simultaneously Supplement mineral element, the deficiency of vitamin.Health composition can promote the growth promoter of meat pigeon, prevents meat pigeon from suffering from ricketss and product Soft-shelled egg, shell egg and compositionss shell egg, can help the digestion to the bulky grain material such as Semen Maydiss, Semen Pisi sativi for the muscular stomach, can effectively maintain Become Columba livia health, promote young Columba livia growth.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provides a kind of meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss, it contains There is nutritional labeling necessary to meat pigeon growth.The nutritional need of meat pigeon can be met, the digestibility of feedstuff can be improved again, promote Enter meat pigeon growth.The following technical scheme of present invention offer for achieving the above object:
A kind of efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss of meat pigeon it is characterised in that it is by a, the parts by weight of two compositions of b Raw material forms, and wherein a component is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
25~35 parts of 20~40 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
5~10 parts of wooden 1~5 part of bone meal of carbon powder
B component is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
2~5 parts of 0.5~1 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
0.5~1 part of 1~5 part of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
0.5~1 part of 0.2~1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
0.5~5 part of 0.5~2 part of vitamin of trace element
The efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss of meat pigeon of the present invention, optimization formula is:
A component is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
30~35 parts of 30~40 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
6~10 parts of wooden 3~5 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
B component is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
3~4 parts of 0.6~1 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
0.6~1 part of 3~5 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
0.7~1 part of 0.5~1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
3~5 parts of 1~2 part of vitamin of trace element
The efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss of meat pigeon of the present invention, optimum formula is:
A component is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
35 parts of 37 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
7 parts of wooden 3 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
B component is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight:
4 parts of 1 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
1 part of 3 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
1 part of 1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
5 parts of 2 parts of vitamin of trace element
The preparation method of the efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss of meat pigeon of the present invention it is characterised in that: shell is cleaned, shines Smash to pieces after dry.Smash to pieces after Gypsum Fibrosum removal of contamination.Linesless charcoal end water is rinsed well, smashs to pieces after drying.Check whether other dispensings are done Only, there is free from admixture, have or not and go mouldy.Raw material high for the usage ratio such as shell piece, the grains of sand, bone meal is first mixed, is fed for daily protecting Remix before strong compositionss that other consumptions are few and oxidizable, deliquescent dispensing, for ensureing the quality of health composition, during mixing Should repeatedly stir, be mixed evenly from less to more.
The meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss of the present invention are full-time being sufficient supply.For group support meat pigeon, can To be entirely positioned over health composition in groove, allow Columba livia group's free choice feeding;For cage lay eggs and age of sucking breeding pigeon, generally Health composition is put in cup, is placed in cage, searches for food in order to pigeon.
In the meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss of the present invention, the characteristic of each composition is as follows:
Shell piece: main using through the ripe shell of air slaking or Concha Meretricis Seu Cyclinae, size-reduced machine grind system form it is desirable to particle diameter 0.5~ 0.8cm, rich in Calcium Carbonate, calcium content is up to 38.1%, has and replenishes the calcium and digestant effect.Consumption rests in 20%~40%.
The grains of sand: be preferably used the grains of sand in small stream river, remove little particle and bulky grain, be preferred using medium grain, and rushed with water Wash clean, in the sun dry in the sun pack after 2~3 days standby.The effect of the grains of sand is mainly to aid in muscular stomach and carries out machinery to feedstuff disappearing Change and supplement part trace element, if there is no the grains of sand in health composition, being easily caused pigeon dyspepsia, also can reduce simultaneously and raising The utilization rate of material, within general consumption rests in 25%~35%.
Linesless charcoal end: there is very strong adsorption on wood ash end surface, can adsorb the harmful gass of intestinal generation, removes harmful Chemical substance and the pathogen such as antibacterial, the also effect of convergence and dysentery.It can be attached to alimentary canal mucous membrane in intestinal, protection Intestinal tube, but then, it can adsorb nutrient substance, the digestive and absorptive functions of impact intestinal again.Therefore, consumption should not be too big, General control is within 1%~5%.
Bone meal: bone meal is to be pulverized after high-temperature sterilization with the miscellaneous bone of domestic animal poultry to form.Main nutrient composition is: Calcium 24%~30%, phosphorus 10%~15%, protein 10%~13%, ferrum 2.67%, are to provide calcium, phosphorus, the main source of ferrum. Calcium and phosphorus are complementary in vivo, after both are absorbed by organisms according to a certain percentage, can be formed in vivo hard and The skeleton of flexible, if during phosphorus deficiency, can lead to sclerotin crisp, frangibility.Therefore, bone meal can prevent young Columba livia dysplasia, skeleton Deformation and ricketss, still prevent female Columba livia and produce soft-shelled egg, shell egg and husky shell egg etc..Ferrum element in bone meal, to hemoglobin Formation, prevention anemia have preferable effect.Grind without the raw beast bone meal of retort sterilization, the bone meal in infertile field and processing space Bone meal, often with pathogen and impurity it is impossible to be used as dispensing, otherwise easily causes pigeon morbidity.Consumption rests in 5%~10%.
Red iron oxide: i.e. ferrum oxide, its effect is mainly provides required irony in meat pigeon body, in order to synthesize blood red egg In vain, blood circulation promoting, but this raw material should not be used too much, typically can be controlled in 0.5%~1% and be preferred.
Sal: pigeon has the characteristic of thermophilic salt, generally uses that coarse grain sea salt is more satisfactory, and main component is chlorine and sodium, also few The elements such as the potassium of amount, iodine, magnesium.Sal except can with added body in addition to these elements of needing, also act as appetite strengthening, promote new The effect of old metabolism, is to prepare a kind of indispensable raw material in health composition.Although meat pigeon has certain tolerance to Sal Property, but Excess free enthalpy also results in poisoning, therefore the consumption of Sal generally 2%~5%.
Gypsum Fibrosum: main component is calcium sulfate, because water content is different, calcium content has certain difference.Gypsum Fibrosum have supplementary calcium, Sulfur and the effect of refreshing and detoxicating, can promote that feather growth and eggshell are smooth, and consumption rests in 1%~5% about.
Alumen: main component is aluminum potassium sulfate and potassium chloride.There is astringing to arrest diarrhea, hemostasis, killing parasites for relieving itching, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing work With, general consumption 0.5%~1%.
Radix Glycyrrhizae powder: there is nourishing the lung to arrest cough, stimulate gastric secretion, digestive effect, general consumption is 0.2%~1%.
Radix Gentianae: there is antiinflammatory, antibacterial, anti-corrosion and orectic effect.General consumption is 0.5%~1%.
Vitamin compound additive (commercially available): containing vitamin a, d, e, b, k etc., general consumption is 0.5%~5%.
Trace mineral supplement (commercially available): the various trace element needing containing meat pigeon growth promoter, such as ferrum, copper, zinc, Manganese, cobalt, manganese, selenium, iodine etc., consumption generally 0.5%~2%.
The present invention further discloses meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss prevent meat pigeon from suffering from ricketss in preparation With the application producing soft-shelled egg health-care agent aspect.The meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss of the present invention can help muscular stomach to jade The digestion of the bulky grain material such as rice, Semen Pisi sativi, can maintain into Columba livia healthy growth effectively.The ricketss incidence rate of particularly meat pigeon has Significantly reduce, dyspepsia incidence rate is also greatly improved.It is described as follows below by pharmacological testing:
The concrete feeding experiment of meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss and experiment effect
1 MATERIALS METHODS
The raw material of 1.1 selections: shell piece, sand grains, wooden carbon powder can obtain from nature.Bone meal, red iron oxide, Sal, Gypsum Fibrosum, bright Vitriol, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder, Radix Gentianae, trace mineral supplement, vitamine supplement are commercially available.
1.2 test Columba livias: select the meat pigeon 40 that monthly age, body weight are similar, be randomly divided into 2 groups, test group, matched group each 20 Only.Before test, morning empty stomach is weighed, is numbered.
1.3 basal diets: be shown in Table 1
Table 1
1.4 test method
First group is matched group, feeds basal diet.
Second group is test group, and on the basis of feeding basal diet, whole day is sufficient supply efficient growth promotion edible health combination Thing.
Test period is 70 days.
2. result of the test: be shown in Table 2
Table 2
3. brief summary
Shown by table 2, meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss are promoting meat pigeon growth and aspect of building up one's resistance to disease bright Aobvious is higher than matched group.Meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss can help the digestion to food for the muscular stomach, promotes nutritional labeling Absorption, supplement basal diet in nutritional labeling deficiency, increase meat pigeon Abwehrkraft des Koepers, thus promoting the growth of meat pigeon to send out Educate, improve production efficiency.Because the meat pigeon speed of growth is very fast, higher to feedstuff and nutritional requirement, so, meat pigeon efficiently promotees for feeding Growth edible health compositionss are significant in meat pigeon cultivation.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully explain the implementation of the present invention, there is provided meat pigeon efficient growth promotion edible health compositionss Embodiment.These embodiments are only to explain rather than limit the scope of the present invention.Number disclosed in this example is permissible Be gram, kilogram or ton, can according to produce need selected, be especially illustrated is the raw material Jun You city used by the present invention Sell.
Embodiment 1
(a) component:
35 parts of 37 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
7 parts of wooden 3 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
(b) component:
4 parts of 1 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
1 part of 3 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
1 part of 1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
5 parts of 2 parts of vitamin of trace element
Embodiment 2
(a) component:
34 parts of 36 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
10 parts of wooden 3 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
(b) component:
5 parts of 0.6 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
1 part of 3 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
1 part of 0.5 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
4.5 parts of 1.4 parts of vitamin of trace element
Embodiment 3
(a) component:
30 parts of 40 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
7.5 parts of wooden 5 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
(b) component:
4 parts of 0.8 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
0.6 part of 4 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
0.7 part of 1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
4.4 parts of 2 parts of vitamin of trace element
Embodiment 4
(a) component:
35 parts of 33 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
10 parts of wooden 5 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
(b) component:
5 parts of 0.8 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
1 part of 3 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
0.7 part of 1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
3.5 parts of 2 parts of vitamin of trace element.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of any one embodiment of embodiment 1-4:
First above-mentioned needed raw material is cleaned up, disinfect standby;During preparation, amount of preparation can not be excessive, typically can become a Point raw material first mixes and is available for Columba livia and mines massively the food amount of 3~5 days (making globulate or oval spherical), and b raw material is protected in daily supply Remix during strong compositionss, to ensure the quality of health composition, should repeatedly stir, be mixed evenly from less to more during mixing.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of meat pigeon growth promotion edible health compositionss are it is characterised in that it is by a, the parts by weight of two compositions of b former Material composition, wherein
(a) component:
25~35 parts of 20~40 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
5~10 parts of wooden 1~5 part of bone meal of carbon powder
(b) component:
2~5 parts of 0.5~1 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
0.5~1 part of 1~5 part of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
0.5~1 part of 0.2~1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
0.5~5 part of 0.5~2 part of vitamin of trace element.
2. the compositionss described in claim 1, wherein it is by a, and the raw material of the parts by weight of two compositions of b forms, wherein (a) Component:
30~35 parts of 30~40 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
6~10 parts of wooden 3~5 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
(b) component:
3~4 parts of 0.6~1 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
0.6~1 part of 3~5 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
0.7~1 part of 0.5~1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
3~5 parts of 1~2 part of vitamin of trace element.
3. the compositionss described in claim 1, wherein it is by a, and the raw material of the parts by weight of two compositions of b forms, wherein (a) Component:
35 parts of 37 parts of grains of sand of shell piece
7 parts of wooden 3 parts of bone meal of carbon powder
(b) component:
4 parts of 1 portion of Sal of red iron oxide
1 part of 3 parts of Alumen of Gypsum Fibrosum
1 part of 1 portion of Radix Gentianae of Radix Glycyrrhizae powder
5 parts of 2 parts of vitamin of trace element.
4. the compositionss described in any one of claim 1-3, compositionss therein are tablet or granule.
5. the compositionss described in claim 4, granule therein is spherical or oval spherical.
6. meat pigeon growth promotion edible health compositionss described in any one of claim 1-3, meat pigeon therein includes meat son Columba livia or one-tenth Year meat pigeon.
7. application in terms of preparation is as meat pigeon growth promotion health-care agent for the compositionss described in any one of claim 1-3.
8. compositionss described in any one of claim 1-3 preparation as prevent meat pigeon suffer from ricketss and produce soft-shelled egg in terms of answer With.
9. compositionss described in any one of claim 1-3 preparation method it is characterised in that: first will be dry for the cleaning of above-mentioned needed raw material Only, disinfect standby;A component materials are first mixed and is available for Columba livia and mines massively the food amount of 3~5 days, b component materials are protected in daily supply Remix during strong compositionss, to ensure the quality of health composition, should repeatedly stir, be mixed evenly from less to more during mixing.
CN201610660296.9A 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Edible healthcare composition with effect of promoting growth of meat pigeons, method for preparing edible healthcare composition and application thereof Pending CN106343221A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109349421A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-19 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of pigeon for meat growth promotion ecological feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105028898A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 Special health sand for breeding pigeons
CN105379991A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-09 绥阳县养生肉鸽有限公司 Pigeon health-care sand and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105028898A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 柳州市金诚鸽子养殖场 Special health sand for breeding pigeons
CN105379991A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-09 绥阳县养生肉鸽有限公司 Pigeon health-care sand and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109349421A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-19 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of pigeon for meat growth promotion ecological feed and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170125