CN106342658A - Saline-alkaline soil improvement water-saving salt control system based on internet of things - Google Patents
Saline-alkaline soil improvement water-saving salt control system based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106342658A CN106342658A CN201610752956.6A CN201610752956A CN106342658A CN 106342658 A CN106342658 A CN 106342658A CN 201610752956 A CN201610752956 A CN 201610752956A CN 106342658 A CN106342658 A CN 106342658A
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- water
- flow regulator
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a saline-alkaline soil improvement water-saving salt control system based on internet of things, comprising a water storage tank, a water-saving division apparatus and a flow regulator; a water pumping chamber is fixed above one side of the water storage tank, a water pump is mounted below one side of the water storage tank, a salt content detector is arranged on the other side of the water storage tank, the water-saving division apparatus is mounted on the right of the water storage tank, a working case is fixed above one end of the water-saving division apparatus, the working case contains a computer program mainboard, the flow regulator, a PLC (programmable logic controller) unit, a device driver and a signal receiver, the flow regulator is arranged at the lower left end of the inside of the working case, the computer program mainboard is arranged above one side of the flow regulator, the device driver is mounted on the other side of the flow regulator, and a control panel is arranged above the other end of the water-saving division apparatus. The system saves water resources and can well control the salt content in irrigating water for saline-alkaline soil plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water saving control salt equipment technical field, specially a kind of alkaline land improving water saving control based on Internet of Things
Salt system.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil is a species of salt aggregation, refers to that contained salinity inside soil has influence on the normal life of crop
Long, various saline-alkali soil are all to be formed under certain natural conditions, and the essence that it forms is mainly various ease of solubility salts and exists
Redistributing of horizontal direction and vertical direction is made on ground, so that the upper soll layer in collection salt area for the salinity has built up
Come, and the moisture salinity in the water meter of alkaline land soil depths is larger, the plant growth environment in salt-soda soil is severe, because saliferous
Amount is too high, and plant usually occurs the phenomenon of burn seedlings, and the plant irrigation in salt-soda soil is irrigated because water source that will be excessive dilutes,
While wasting substantial amounts of water resource, work efficiency is extremely low, and work process is loaded down with trivial details, needs manual operation, and workload is too big,
The careless slightly baneful influence that will result in plant growth environment of detection of salinity, while reducing work quality, also can break
The living environment of bad vegetation.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of alkaline land improving water saving control salt system based on Internet of Things, above-mentioned to solve
The problem proposing in background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of following technical scheme: alkaline land improving water saving based on Internet of Things
Control salt system, including water tank, water saving shunting device and flow regulator, the side of described water tank is fixedly arranged above draws water
Between, described draw water between inside be provided with hydraulic pump, described draw water between be connected with water tank by u-shaped flexible pipe, described water tank
A side-lower water pump is installed, described water pump passes through water pipe and the inside between drawing water is connected, and described water tank opposite side sets
There is saliferous amount detector, described water saving shunting device is arranged on the right of water tank, described water saving shunting device includes shunting
Workplace, accumulator, aqueduct, small hose, water dropping head, diverter and flow control valve, the upper end of described water saving shunting device
It is provided with shunting workplace, the center of inside of described shunting workplace is provided with diverter, and the inside of described diverter is provided with flow control
Valve processed, the lower section of described diverter is connected with aqueduct, and the external stability of described aqueduct has accumulator, under described aqueduct
End is connected with small hose, and the lower end of described small hose is connected with water dropping head, and one end of described water saving shunting device is fixedly arranged above
Work cabinet, the inside of described work cabinet includes computer program mainboard, flow regulator, plc control unit, device drives
Device and signal receiver, described flow regulator is set in the inside lower-left end of work cabinet, the side of described flow regulator
Top is provided with computer program mainboard, and the opposite side of described flow regulator is provided with device driver, and described water saving shunting sets
It is provided with control panel above the standby other end.
Preferably, described computer program mainboard is connected by plc control unit with flow regulator.
Preferably, the outside of described u-shaped flexible pipe is provided with check valve.
Preferably, the opposite side of described flow regulator is fixedly arranged above signal receiver.
Preferably, described water saving shunting device is run through saliferous amount detector by delivery hose and is connected with the inside of water tank
Connect.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention passes through setting of water tank and saliferous amount detector
Fixed, the inorganic salt content in water source can be recorded out, and the strict dilution in water source that salt-soda soil is extracted into can be utilized,
The growing environment that plant will not be affected because the salinity in water source is too high, is not in more the phenomenon of burn seedlings, water saving shunting
The setting of equipment, makes the root of plant obtain good water suction and irrigates, and the setting of diverter and pipeline, can save greatly
On the premise of the water resource of amount, quickly salt-soda soil plant root is irrigated, improve work quality and work efficiency, machine
Device whole process plc controls, and device driver operates, and control panel sets, and also saves the substantial amounts of work used time using simple and safe.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the outside work casing structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the inside water saving shunting device structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1- check valve；2-u type flexible pipe；3- hydraulic pump；Between 4- draws water；5- water pump；6- water pipe；7- water tank；8- contains
Salt amount detector；9- delivery hose；10- water saving shunting device；11- control panel；12- work cabinet；13- computer program master
Plate；14- flow regulator；15-plc control unit；16- device driver；17- signal receiver；18- shunts workplace；19-
Accumulator；20- aqueduct；21- small hose；22- water dropping head；23- diverter；24- flow control valve.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides: a kind of alkaline land improving water saving control salt based on Internet of Things
System, including water tank 7, water saving shunting device 10 and flow regulator 14, the side of water tank 7 is fixedly arranged above 4 between drawing water,
Between drawing water, 4 inside is provided with hydraulic pump 3, and between drawing water, 4 are connected with water tank 7 by u-shaped flexible pipe 2, a side-lower of water tank 7
Water pump 5 is installed, water pump 5 pass through water pipe 6 and between drawing water 4 inside be connected, water tank 7 opposite side is provided with saliferous amount detector
8, water saving shunting device 10 is arranged on the right of water tank 7, and water saving shunting device 10 includes shunting workplace 18, accumulator
19th, aqueduct 20, small hose 21, water dropping head 22, diverter 23 and flow control valve 24, the upper end of water saving shunting device 10 is provided with
Shunting workplace 18, the center of inside of shunting workplace 18 is provided with diverter 23, and the inside of diverter 23 is provided with flow control valve
24, the lower section of diverter 23 is connected with aqueduct 20, and the external stability of aqueduct 20 has accumulator 19, and the lower end of aqueduct 20 is even
It is connected to small hose 21, the lower end of small hose 21 is connected with water dropping head 22, and one end of water saving shunting device 10 is fixedly arranged above work
Cabinet 12, the inside of work cabinet 12 includes computer program mainboard 13, flow regulator 14, plc control unit 15, equipment drive
Dynamic device 16 and signal receiver 17, flow regulator 14 is set in the inside lower-left end of work cabinet 12, flow regulator 14
It is provided with computer program mainboard 13, the opposite side of flow regulator 14 is provided with device driver 16, water saving shunting above side
It is provided with control panel 11, computer program mainboard 13 and flow regulator 14 control single by plc above the other end of equipment 10
Unit 15 is connected, and the outside of u-shaped flexible pipe 2 is provided with check valve 1, and the opposite side of flow regulator 14 is fixedly arranged above signal receiver
17, water saving shunting device 10 is run through saliferous amount detector 8 by delivery hose 9 and is connected with the inside of water tank 7.
Specifically used mode: in present invention work, user first passes through control panel 11 and machine program is switched
And setting, then by the work operating of the control various equipment of drive of plc control unit 15, signal receives device driver 16
Device 17 accepts signal and passes to device driver 16 and run, and then water pipe 6 is goed deep into Underground Water in Salinization Area table, Ran Houtong
Cross and open water pump 5 and absorbed water, during water suction enters into by water pipe 64 between drawing water, then open hydraulic pump 3 will suction water source
Entered in water tank 7 by u-shaped flexible pipe 2 and be diluted, check valve 1 controls current will not flow back, then saliferous amount detector 8
Salinity in water source is detected, after salinity reaches to a certain degree, water source enters into water saving by delivery hose 9
In shunting device 10, user can make flow control valve 24 that the flow of current is carried out according to the setting of flow regulator 14
Strict setting and control, diverter 23 is shunted, and saves water resource, and accumulator 19 stores power and water source is passed through small hose 21 He
Aqueduct 20 is irrigated to plant root through water dropping head 22.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of based on Internet of Things alkaline land improving water saving control salt system, include water tank (7), economize on water shunting device (10) and
Flow regulator (14) it is characterised in that: the side of described water tank (7) is fixedly arranged above (4) between drawing water, described draw water between
(4) inside is provided with hydraulic pump (3), described draw water between (4) be connected with water tank (7) by u-shaped flexible pipe (2), described water storage
One side-lower of tank (7) is provided with water pump (5), described water pump (5) pass through water pipe (6) and between drawing water the inside of (4) be connected, institute
State water tank (7) opposite side and be provided with saliferous amount detector (8), described water saving shunting device (10) is arranged on the right side of water tank (7)
Side, described water saving shunting device (10) include shunting workplace (18), accumulator (19), aqueduct (20), small hose (21),
Water dropping head (22), diverter (23) and flow control valve (24), the upper end of described water saving shunting device (10) is provided with shunting work
Between (18), described shunting workplace (18) center of inside be provided with diverter (23), the inside of described diverter (23) is provided with stream
Control valve (24), the lower section of described diverter (23) is connected with aqueduct (20), and the external stability of described aqueduct (20) has
Accumulator (19), the lower end of described aqueduct (20) is connected with small hose (21), and the lower end of described small hose (21) is connected with drips
Head (22), one end of described water saving shunting device (10) is fixedly arranged above work cabinet (12), described work cabinet (12)
Internal inclusion computer program mainboard (13), flow regulator (14), plc control unit (15), device driver (16) and letter
Number receptor (17), described flow regulator (14) is set in the inside lower-left end of work cabinet (12), described flow regulator
(14) it is provided with computer program mainboard (13) above side, the opposite side of described flow regulator (14) is provided with device drives
Device (16), is provided with control panel (11) above the other end of described water saving shunting device (10).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things alkaline land improving water saving control salt system it is characterised in that: institute
State computer program mainboard (13) to be connected by plc control unit (15) with flow regulator (14).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things alkaline land improving water saving control salt system it is characterised in that: institute
The outside stating u-shaped flexible pipe (2) is provided with check valve (1).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things alkaline land improving water saving control salt system it is characterised in that: institute
The opposite side stating flow regulator (14) is fixedly arranged above signal receiver (17).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things alkaline land improving water saving control salt system it is characterised in that: institute
State water saving shunting device (10) to run through saliferous amount detector (8) by delivery hose (9) and be connected with the inside of water tank (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752956.6A CN106342658A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Saline-alkaline soil improvement water-saving salt control system based on internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752956.6A CN106342658A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Saline-alkaline soil improvement water-saving salt control system based on internet of things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106342658A true CN106342658A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57855805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752956.6A Pending CN106342658A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Saline-alkaline soil improvement water-saving salt control system based on internet of things |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106342658A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108182673A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-19 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of improvement in salt-soda soil and administering method and system |
| CN115316239A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-11 | 宁夏大学 | Irrigation and drainage cooperative water-saving accurate salt control system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204672190U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-30 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of freshwater-seawater mixing watering appliance |
| CN205337108U (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-06-29 | 孙丽华 | Family small -size water -saving irrigating device |
| CN105724188A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-06 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil irrigation device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610752956.6A patent/CN106342658A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204672190U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-30 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of freshwater-seawater mixing watering appliance |
| CN205337108U (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-06-29 | 孙丽华 | Family small -size water -saving irrigating device |
| CN105724188A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-06 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil irrigation device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108182673A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-19 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of improvement in salt-soda soil and administering method and system |
| CN115316239A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-11 | 宁夏大学 | Irrigation and drainage cooperative water-saving accurate salt control system |
| CN115316239B (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2023-08-11 | 宁夏大学 | Irrigation and drainage cooperated water-saving accurate salt control system |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |