CN106340102A - Control method of access control system based on radio frequency identification and video monitoring - Google Patents
Control method of access control system based on radio frequency identification and video monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106340102A CN106340102A CN201610759093.5A CN201610759093A CN106340102A CN 106340102 A CN106340102 A CN 106340102A CN 201610759093 A CN201610759093 A CN 201610759093A CN 106340102 A CN106340102 A CN 106340102A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- checking information
- staff
- module
- control unit
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/253—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition visually
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of an access control system based on radio frequency identification and video monitoring. The access control system comprises a storage module, a control module, an access control module and a plurality of radio frequency identification tag cards correspondingly arranged on the bodies of workers one to one; the radio frequency identification tag cards are used for storing IDs of the corresponding workers; the access control module comprises a plurality of access control units; each access control unit comprises a microcontroller, a camera, a switching unit, an electronic lock and a radio frequency identification reader-writer, wherein the electronic lock is electrically connected with the microcontroller through the switching unit, and the microcontroller is further electrically connected with the camera, the radio frequency identification reader-writer and the control module respectively. During working, identity authentication is performed on workers entering a gate by means of the video monitoring system, an original access control system is greatly supplemented, and the masquerading phenomenon is avoided greatly at a place with the high security level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gate inhibition field, more particularly, to a kind of control based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring
Method.
Background technology
As the term suggests being exactly the system that exit and entrance is carried out with control, it is in traditional door lock to gateway gate control system
On the basis of develop.Traditional mechanical door lock is only simple machinery, and no matter how reasonable structure design is, material
How firm, people can be with being opened it by various means.In a lot of passage (as office, hotel guest room) of people that comes in and goes out
The management of key is pretty troublesome, and key loss or personnel change and lock ＆ key will be changed together.In order to solve these problems, just
Occur in that electronic magnetic card is locked, electronic password lock, the appearance of both locks improves people to a certain extent to exit and entrance
Management degree, make channel management enter electronic age, but the continuous application with both electronic locks, themselves lack
Fall into and just gradually expose, the problem of magnetic card lock is that information easily replicates, wear and tear between card and card-reading machine big, fault rate is high, peace
Overall coefficient is low.The problem of coded lock is that password is easily revealed, and has no way of having looked into, safety coefficient is very low again.The product in this period simultaneously
Product are due to mostly adopting Card Reader part (Password Input) and control section to be combined to be arranged on outdoors it is easy to by people in outdoor
Open lock.The gate control system in this period also rests on early stage in the immature stage, and gate control system therefore at that time is generally by person
For electronic lock, apply also not extensive.
Recent years, gate control system obtained rapid development with sensing card technique, the development of biological identification technology,
Enter the period of maturation, occur in that sensing cassette gate control system, fingerprint entrance guard system, iris entrance guard system, facial recognition gate inhibition system
System, the system of the various technology such as Orderless keyboard gate control system,, in safety, convenience, the aspect such as ease of manageability all respectively has for they
Speciality, the application of gate control system is also more and more wider.
By turnover recognition method separable pin identification, card recognition and bio-identification.
Whether password identification correctly identifies turnover authority by inspection input password.This kind of product divides two classes a: class again
It is plain edition, a class is Orderless keyboard type (numeral on keyboard is not fixed, and irregularly automatically changes).
Medium-sized advantage is easy to operate, need not carry card, low cost, shortcoming be easy reveal, safety is very poor,
No turnover record, can only unidirectionally controlled, button be easily damaged, failure.
The advantage of Orderless keyboard type (numeral on keyboard is not fixed, and irregularly automatically changes) is easy to operate, need not take
Band card, safety coefficient are slightly higher；Shortcoming is that password is easily revealed, safety is not high, no turnover record, can only unidirectionally controlled, become
This height, button are easily damaged and failure.
Card recognition identifies turnover authority by Card Reader or Card Reader encrypted code mode, by kind of cards be divided into again magnetic card and
Radio-frequency card.
The advantage of magnetic card is that cost is relatively low；One people one blocks (+password), and safety is general, can join microcomputer, has enabling record, lacks
Point is that equipment has abrasion, and the life-span is shorter, card easily replicates, be difficult double-direction control, card image is easily lost because of external magnetic field,
Make card invalid.
The advantage of radio-frequency card is that equipment is contactless, opens the door convenient and safe；Life-span length, gross data at least 10 years；Safety
Height, can join microcomputer, have enabling record；Double-direction control can be realized, shortcoming is relatively costly, id/ic card is cracked, safety
Coefficient reduces.
Bio-identification refers to identify turnover by modes such as reviewer's biological characteristics, has fingerprint pattern, refers to vein, iris
Type, facial recognition type.
The requirement to different places privacy degrees for the gate control system of existing company is different, and common such as gate is so
, often there is foreign guest to enter, authentication need not be carried out to the holder of card itself, but some are to entrance personnel's secrecy journey
Spend higher, such as machine room, then it needs to be determined that the personnel entering are holder itself.
But existing gate control system general all only with card recognition, not in the higher place of privacy degrees to holding
The personnel entering carry out authentication to be had the card of authority personnel and pretends to be the phenomenon of turnover to occur it is easy to someone and holding.
A lot of companies or department are all simultaneously provided with the gate control system of card recognition and are arranged on one with gate control system now
The video monitoring system for monitoring turnover personnel rising, however, its gate control system and video monitoring system are typically all separately
Carry out, there is no what association between the two, will not gate control system privacy degrees are had high demands using video monitoring system
Place carries out secondary identities certification.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for involved defect in background technology, provides a kind of being based on no
The control method of the gate control system of line radio frequency and video monitoring.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to employ the following technical solutions:
Based on the control method of less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring, comprise memory module, control module, gating module
It is arranged on the radio frequency label card with each staff with some one-to-one corresponding；Described control module respectively and stores
Module, gating module are electrically connected；
Described radio frequency label card is used for storing the id of its corresponding staff；
Described gating module comprises some door control units；
Described door control unit comprises microcontroller, photographic head, switch element, electronic lock and radio frequency read/write；Described electronics
Lock is electrically connected by switch element and described microcontroller, and described microcontroller is also read and write with photographic head, less radio-frequency respectively
Device, control module are electrically connected；
Described photographic head is used for the facial image before gathering electrically operated gate, and passes it to microcontroller；
Described radio frequency read/write is used for reading the id of staff in radio frequency label card, and passes it to described
Microcontroller；
Described electronic lock is arranged on the door at door control unit place, locks a door for locking or solution；
The order that described switch element is used for according to receiving is opened or is locked described electronic lock；
Described microcontroller is used for for the id of the facial image receiving, staff passing to described control as checking information
Module, and opened according to the order controlling switch unit of control module or lock electronic lock；
Described memory module is used for storing all staff on board id and its face sample image, the sensitivity level of each door control unit
Not and each door control unit allows the id list of staff passed through；Described security classification comprises general and important two
Rank；
Described control method comprises the steps of
Step 1), door control unit gathers facial image, reads the id of staff in radio frequency label card, and as
Checking information passes to described control module；
Step 2), control module determines the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information；
Step 2.1), if the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information is general；
Step 2.1.1), the door control unit of the id of the staff in checking information and transmission checking information in memory module is permitted
The id list of staff being permitted to pass through is mated；
Step 2.1.1.1), if the match is successful；
Step 2.1.1.1.1), control module sends the door control unit opening order to transmission checking information；
Step 2.1.1.1.2), the door control unit of transmission checking information receives after opening order, and it is single that microcontroller passes through switch
Unit opens electronic lock；
Step 2.2), if the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information is important；
Step 2.2.1), control module filters out the people matching with the id of the staff in checking information in a storage module
Face sample image；
Step 2.2.2), by the facial image in checking information and step 2.2.1) in the face sample image that filters out carry out
Join；
Step 2.2.2.1), if the match is successful；
Step 2.2.2.1.1), by the gate list of the id of the staff in checking information and transmission checking information in memory module
Unit allows the id list of the staff passing through to be mated；
Step 2.2.2.1.2), if the match is successful；
Step 2.2.2.1.2.1), control module sends the door control unit opening order to transmission checking information；
Step 2.2.2.1.2.2), the door control unit of transmission checking information receives after opening order, and microcontroller passes through switch
Unit opens electronic lock.
As the further prioritization scheme of the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring for the present invention,
The processor of described control module adopts arm series monolithic.
As the further prioritization scheme of the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring for the present invention,
The processor of described control module adopts saa7750 single-chip microcomputer.
As the further prioritization scheme of the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring for the present invention,
Described memory module adopts sdram.
As the further prioritization scheme of the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring for the present invention,
Model k4s561632 of described memory module.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
1. structure is simple, easy to use；
2. easily transform, greatly supplement door control system using video monitoring system, prevent the phenomenon acted as fraudulent substitute for a person from occurring.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical scheme is described in further detail:
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring, bag
It is arranged on the less radio-frequency mark with each staff containing memory module, control module, gating module and some one-to-one corresponding
Sign card；Described control module is electrically connected with memory module, gating module respectively；
Described radio frequency label card is used for storing the id of its corresponding staff；
Described gating module comprises some door control units；
Described door control unit comprises microcontroller, photographic head, switch element, electronic lock and radio frequency read/write；Described electronics
Lock is electrically connected by switch element and described microcontroller, and described microcontroller is also read and write with photographic head, less radio-frequency respectively
Device, control module are electrically connected；
Described photographic head is used for the facial image before gathering electrically operated gate, and passes it to microcontroller；
Described radio frequency read/write is used for reading the id of staff in radio frequency label card, and passes it to described
Microcontroller；
Described electronic lock is arranged on the door at door control unit place, locks a door for locking or solution；
The order that described switch element is used for according to receiving is opened or is locked described electronic lock；
Described microcontroller is used for for the id of the facial image receiving, staff passing to described control as checking information
Module, and opened according to the order controlling switch unit of control module or lock electronic lock；
Described memory module is used for storing all staff on board id and its face sample image, the sensitivity level of each door control unit
Not and each door control unit allows the id list of staff passed through；Described security classification comprises general and important two
Rank；
Described control method comprises the steps of
Step 1), door control unit gathers facial image, reads the id of staff in radio frequency label card, and as
Checking information passes to described control module；
Step 2), control module determines the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information；
Step 2.1), if the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information is general；
Step 2.1.1), the door control unit of the id of the staff in checking information and transmission checking information in memory module is permitted
The id list of staff being permitted to pass through is mated；
Step 2.1.1.1), if the match is successful；
Step 2.1.1.1.1), control module sends the door control unit opening order to transmission checking information；
Step 2.1.1.1.2), the door control unit of transmission checking information receives after opening order, and it is single that microcontroller passes through switch
Unit opens electronic lock；
Step 2.2), if the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information is important；
Step 2.2.1), control module filters out the people matching with the id of the staff in checking information in a storage module
Face sample image；
Step 2.2.2), by the facial image in checking information and step 2.2.1) in the face sample image that filters out carry out
Join；
Step 2.2.2.1), if the match is successful；
Step 2.2.2.1.1), by the gate list of the id of the staff in checking information and transmission checking information in memory module
Unit allows the id list of the staff passing through to be mated；
Step 2.2.2.1.2), if the match is successful；
Step 2.2.2.1.2.1), control module sends the door control unit opening order to transmission checking information；
Step 2.2.2.1.2.2), the door control unit of transmission checking information receives after opening order, and microcontroller passes through switch
Unit opens electronic lock.
The processor of described control module adopts arm series monolithic, preferentially adopts saa7750 single-chip microcomputer.
Described memory module adopts sdram, model k4s561632.
It is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (include skill to those skilled in the art of the present technique
Art term and scientific terminology) there is general understanding identical meaning with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention.Also
It should be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that have with the context of prior art in
The consistent meaning of meaning, and unless defined as here, will not be explained with idealization or excessively formal implication.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further
Describe in detail, be should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not limited to this
Bright, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring is it is characterised in that comprise memory module, control
Module, gating module and some one-to-one corresponding are arranged on the radio frequency label card with each staff；Described control
Module is electrically connected with memory module, gating module respectively；
Described radio frequency label card is used for storing the id of its corresponding staff；
Described gating module comprises some door control units；
Described door control unit comprises microcontroller, photographic head, switch element, electronic lock and radio frequency read/write；Described electronics
Lock is electrically connected by switch element and described microcontroller, and described microcontroller is also read and write with photographic head, less radio-frequency respectively
Device, control module are electrically connected；
Described photographic head is used for the facial image before gathering electrically operated gate, and passes it to microcontroller；
Described radio frequency read/write is used for reading the id of staff in radio frequency label card, and passes it to described
Microcontroller；
Described electronic lock is arranged on the door at door control unit place, locks a door for locking or solution；
The order that described switch element is used for according to receiving is opened or is locked described electronic lock；
Described microcontroller is used for for the id of the facial image receiving, staff passing to described control as checking information
Module, and opened according to the order controlling switch unit of control module or lock electronic lock；
Described memory module is used for storing all staff on board id and its face sample image, the sensitivity level of each door control unit
Not and each door control unit allows the id list of staff passed through；Described security classification comprises general and important two
Rank；
Described control method comprises the steps of
Step 1), door control unit gathers facial image, reads the id of staff in radio frequency label card, and as
Checking information passes to described control module；
Step 2), control module determines the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information；
Step 2.1), if the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information is general；
Step 2.1.1), the door control unit of the id of the staff in checking information and transmission checking information in memory module is permitted
The id list of staff being permitted to pass through is mated；
Step 2.1.1.1), if the match is successful；
Step 2.1.1.1.1), control module sends the door control unit opening order to transmission checking information；
Step 2.1.1.1.2), the door control unit of transmission checking information receives after opening order, and it is single that microcontroller passes through switch
Unit opens electronic lock；
Step 2.2), if the security classification of the door control unit of transmission checking information is important；
Step 2.2.1), control module filters out the people matching with the id of the staff in checking information in a storage module
Face sample image；
Step 2.2.2), by the facial image in checking information and step 2.2.1) in the face sample image that filters out carry out
Join；
Step 2.2.2.1), if the match is successful；
Step 2.2.2.1.1), by the gate list of the id of the staff in checking information and transmission checking information in memory module
Unit allows the id list of the staff passing through to be mated；
Step 2.2.2.1.2), if the match is successful；
Step 2.2.2.1.2.1), control module sends the door control unit opening order to transmission checking information；
Step 2.2.2.1.2.2), the door control unit of transmission checking information receives after opening order, and microcontroller passes through switch
Unit opens electronic lock.
2. the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring according to claim 1, its feature exists
In the processor of described control module adopts arm series monolithic.
3. the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring according to claim 2, its feature exists
In the processor of described control module adopts saa7750 single-chip microcomputer.
4. the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring according to claim 1, its feature exists
In described memory module adopts sdram.
5. the control method based on less radio-frequency and the gate control system of video monitoring according to claim 4, its feature exists
In model k4s561632 of described memory module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759093.5A CN106340102A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Control method of access control system based on radio frequency identification and video monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759093.5A CN106340102A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Control method of access control system based on radio frequency identification and video monitoring |
Publications (1)
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| CN106340102A true CN106340102A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57823242
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610759093.5A Pending CN106340102A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Control method of access control system based on radio frequency identification and video monitoring |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108322448A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-07-24 | 财付通支付科技有限公司 | Auth method, device, system, storage medium and computer equipment |
| CN109523667A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of access control system applied to computer room |
| CN110458074A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | A kind of automated collection systems of personnel's face and its corresponding characteristic information |
| CN112309017A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-02 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Access control method and system based on face authentication |
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| JPH10272054A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-13 | Cleanup Corp | Automatic control locker device for baggages or the like |
| CN101866160A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2010-10-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Intelligent control system of building safety |
| CN203224915U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-10-02 | 杭州华亭科技有限公司 | Gate management system with face recognition technology |
| CN105208330A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-30 | 威海北洋电气集团股份有限公司 | RFID person passageway monitoring equipment and method |
| CN105894625A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 深圳感官密码科技有限公司 | Intelligent barrier-free channel security identification system and method |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| JPH10272054A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-13 | Cleanup Corp | Automatic control locker device for baggages or the like |
| CN101866160A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2010-10-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Intelligent control system of building safety |
| CN203224915U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-10-02 | 杭州华亭科技有限公司 | Gate management system with face recognition technology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108322448A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-07-24 | 财付通支付科技有限公司 | Auth method, device, system, storage medium and computer equipment |
| CN109523667A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of access control system applied to computer room |
| CN110458074A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | A kind of automated collection systems of personnel's face and its corresponding characteristic information |
| CN112309017A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-02 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Access control method and system based on face authentication |
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Application publication date: 20170118 |