CN105405196A - Face identification-based intelligent entrance guard system - Google Patents
Face identification-based intelligent entrance guard system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105405196A CN105405196A CN201510959193.8A CN201510959193A CN105405196A CN 105405196 A CN105405196 A CN 105405196A CN 201510959193 A CN201510959193 A CN 201510959193A CN 105405196 A CN105405196 A CN 105405196A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- control module
- face
- relay
- operated gate
- electrically operated
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/10—Image acquisition
- G06V10/12—Details of acquisition arrangements; Constructional details thereof
- G06V10/14—Optical characteristics of the device performing the acquisition or on the illumination arrangements
- G06V10/141—Control of illumination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/16—Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
- G06V40/161—Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
- G06V40/166—Detection; Localisation; Normalisation using acquisition arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a face identification-based intelligent entrance guard system. The face identification-based intelligent entrance guard system comprises a light intensity sensor, an illuminating lamp, a pyroelectric sensor, a camera, a control module, a voice prompting circuit, a first relay, a second relay, a memory module, and an electronically operated gate; the control module is connected with the light intensity sensor, the pyroelectric sensor, the camera, the voice prompting circuit, and the memory module separately; the illuminating lamp is connected with the control module via the first relay; and the electronically operated gate is connected with the control module via the second relay. The face identification-based intelligent entrance guard system is simple in structure, is convenient to use, is capable of solving problems that photographing is unclear because of insufficient light, and characteristic data cannot be extracted, and realizing automatic matching identification, and is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent monitoring, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent access control system based on recognition of face.
Background technology
Gateway gate control system is as the term suggests be exactly the system of exit and entrance being carried out to control, and it develops on traditional door lock basis.Traditional mechanical door lock is only simple mechanical hook-up, and no matter how reasonable structural design is, and how firm material is, and people can open it with by various means.Pretty troublesome in the management of a lot of passage (as office, the hotel guest room) key of people of coming in and going out, key loss or personnel change and lock & key will be changed together.In order to address these problems, just there is electronic magnetic card lock, electronic password lock, the appearance of these two kinds locks improves the management degree of people to exit and entrance to a certain extent, makes channel management enter electronic age, but along with the continuous application of these two kinds of electronic locks, their defects own just expose gradually, and the problem of magnetic card lock is that information easily copies, and between card and card-reading machine, wearing and tearing are large, failure rate is high, and safety coefficient is low.The problem of coded lock is that password is easily revealed, and have no way of again having looked into, safety coefficient is very low.The product in this period is arranged on outdoors owing to mostly adopting Card Reader part (Password Input) and control section to be combined simultaneously, is easy to be opened lock by people in outdoor.The gate control system in this period also rests on the early stage immature stage, and therefore gate control system is at that time electronic lock by person usually, applies also not extensive.
Recent years along with contactless card technology, the development of biological identification technology, gate control system obtains rapid development, enter the maturity stage, there is induction cassette gate control system, fingerprint entrance guard system, iris gate control system, face recognition gate control system, the system of the various technology such as Orderless keyboard gate control system, they are in security, convenience, all respectively there is speciality the aspects such as ease of manageability, and the application of gate control system is also more and more wider.
By the identification of turnover recognition method separable pin, card recognition and bio-identification.
Whether password identification correctly identifies turnover authority by inspection input password.This series products divides again two classes: a class is plain edition, and a class is Orderless keyboard type (numeral on keyboard is not fixed, irregularly change automatically).
Medium-sized advantage is easy to operate, need not carry card, cost is low, and shortcoming is easy leakage, and security is very poor, record without turnover, can only unidirectionally control, button easily damages, malfunctioning.
The advantage of Orderless keyboard type (numeral on keyboard is not fixed, irregularly automatically change) be easy to operate, need not to carry card, safety coefficient slightly high; Shortcoming is that password is easily revealed, security is not high, records without turnover, can only unidirectionally controls, cost is high, button easily damages and malfunctioning.
Card recognition identifies turnover authority by Card Reader or Card Reader encrypted code mode, is divided into again magnetic card and radio-frequency card by kind of cards.
The advantage of magnetic card is that cost is lower; One people one blocks (+password), and safety is general, and can join microcomputer, have enabling record, shortcoming is that equipment has wearing and tearing, and the life-span is shorter, card easily copies, not easily double-direction control, card image, easily because external magnetic field is lost, make card invalid.
The advantage of radio-frequency card is that equipment is contactless, opens the door convenient and safe; Life-span is long, gross data at least ten years; Security is high, can join microcomputer, has enabling record; Can realize double-direction control, shortcoming is that cost is higher, and ID/IC card is cracked, and safety coefficient reduces.
Bio-identification refers to and identifies turnover by modes such as reviewer's biological characteristics, has finger pattern, refers to vein, iris type, face recognition type.
The gate control system of existing face recognition type is only generally analyze face, when not considering sampling, light causes sampled images unintelligible, and then causes and cannot extract eigenwert and mate, in addition, it is generally passive type, namely needs people just to sample for carrying out triggering.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is for defect involved in background technology, provides a kind of intelligent access control system based on recognition of face.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
Based on the intelligent access control system of recognition of face, comprise light intensity sensor, illuminating lamp, pyroelectric sensor, camera, control module, voice reminder circuit, the first relay, the second relay, memory module and Electrically operated gate;
Described control module is connected with light intensity sensor, pyroelectric sensor, camera, voice reminder circuit, memory module respectively;
Described illuminating lamp is connected with control module by described first relay;
Described Electrically operated gate is connected with control module by described second relay;
Described light intensity sensor for responding to the light intensity before described Electrically operated gate, and is passed to described control module;
Whether described pyroelectric sensor is used for induction electric has people in front of the door, and is passed to described control module;
Described camera for gathering the image of face before Electrically operated gate, and is passed to described control module;
Described memory module is for storing the face sample image having access entitlements personnel;
Described control module comprises lighting control unit, image analyzing unit and image comparison unit;
Described lighting control unit is used for the state according to whether there being the light intensity before people and Electrically operated gate to control described first relay before Electrically operated gate;
Described image analyzing unit, for analyzing the image of face before the Electrically operated gate that collects, if the facial image feature extraction failure gathered, controls voice reminder circuit and reminds and re-start face typing; If the facial image feature extraction success gathered, then send it to described image comparison unit;
Described image comparison unit is used for the facial image feature received to mate with the face sample image stored in memory module, if the match is successful, controls the second relay and opens Electrically operated gate.
As the further prioritization scheme of the intelligent access control system that the present invention is based on recognition of face, the processor of described control module adopts ARM series monolithic.
As the further prioritization scheme of the intelligent access control system that the present invention is based on recognition of face, the processor of described control module adopts SAA7750 single-chip microcomputer.
As the further prioritization scheme of the intelligent access control system that the present invention is based on recognition of face, the model of described pyroelectric sensor is HC-SR501.
As the further prioritization scheme of the intelligent access control system that the present invention is based on recognition of face, described storage unit adopts SDRAM.
As the further prioritization scheme of the intelligent access control system that the present invention is based on recognition of face, the model of described storage unit is K4S561632.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1. structure is simple, easy to use;
2. prevent insufficient light from causing photo to sample unclear, cannot characteristic be extracted;
3. automatically carry out match cognization, safe and reliable.
Embodiment
Below technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent access control system based on recognition of face, comprise light intensity sensor, illuminating lamp, pyroelectric sensor, camera, control module, voice reminder circuit, the first relay, the second relay, memory module and Electrically operated gate;
Described control module is connected with light intensity sensor, pyroelectric sensor, camera, voice reminder circuit, memory module respectively;
Described illuminating lamp is connected with control module by described first relay;
Described Electrically operated gate is connected with control module by described second relay;
Described light intensity sensor for responding to the light intensity before described Electrically operated gate, and is passed to described control module;
Whether described pyroelectric sensor is used for induction electric has people in front of the door, and is passed to described control module;
Described camera for gathering the image of face before Electrically operated gate, and is passed to described control module;
Described memory module is for storing the face sample image having access entitlements personnel;
Described control module comprises lighting control unit, image analyzing unit and image comparison unit;
Described lighting control unit is used for the state according to whether there being the light intensity before people and Electrically operated gate to control described first relay before Electrically operated gate;
Described image analyzing unit, for analyzing the image of face before the Electrically operated gate that collects, if the facial image feature extraction failure gathered, controls voice reminder circuit and reminds and re-start face typing; If the facial image feature extraction success gathered, then send it to described image comparison unit;
Described image comparison unit is used for the facial image feature received to mate with the face sample image stored in memory module, if the match is successful, controls the second relay and opens Electrically operated gate.
The processor of described control module adopts ARM series monolithic, preferential employing SAA7750 single-chip microcomputer.
The model of described pyroelectric sensor is HC-SR501.
Described storage unit adopts SDRAM, and model is K4S561632.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the present invention.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
Above-described embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. based on the intelligent access control system of recognition of face, it is characterized in that, comprise light intensity sensor, illuminating lamp, pyroelectric sensor, camera, control module, voice reminder circuit, the first relay, the second relay, memory module and Electrically operated gate;
Described control module is connected with light intensity sensor, pyroelectric sensor, camera, voice reminder circuit, memory module respectively;
Described illuminating lamp is connected with control module by described first relay;
Described Electrically operated gate is connected with control module by described second relay;
Described light intensity sensor for responding to the light intensity before described Electrically operated gate, and is passed to described control module;
Whether described pyroelectric sensor is used for induction electric has people in front of the door, and is passed to described control module;
Described camera for gathering the image of face before Electrically operated gate, and is passed to described control module;
Described memory module is for storing the face sample image having access entitlements personnel;
Described control module comprises lighting control unit, image analyzing unit and image comparison unit;
Described lighting control unit is used for the state according to whether there being the light intensity before people and Electrically operated gate to control described first relay before Electrically operated gate;
Described image analyzing unit, for analyzing the image of face before the Electrically operated gate that collects, if the facial image feature extraction failure gathered, controls voice reminder circuit and reminds and re-start face typing; If the facial image feature extraction success gathered, then send it to described image comparison unit;
Described image comparison unit is used for the facial image feature received to mate with the face sample image stored in memory module, if the match is successful, controls the second relay and opens Electrically operated gate.
2. the intelligent access control system based on recognition of face according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the processor of described control module adopts ARM series monolithic.
3. the intelligent access control system based on recognition of face according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the processor of described control module adopts SAA7750 single-chip microcomputer.
4. the intelligent access control system based on recognition of face according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the model of described pyroelectric sensor is HC-SR501.
5. the intelligent access control system based on recognition of face according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described storage unit adopts SDRAM.
6. the intelligent access control system based on recognition of face according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the model of described storage unit is K4S561632.
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CN201510959193.8A CN105405196A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Face identification-based intelligent entrance guard system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106570969A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 | Community access control system based on face identification |
WO2018006847A1 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-11 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Mobile terminal based face recognition optimization method and system |
CN108343341A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-31 | 王力安防科技股份有限公司 | A kind of non-contact intelligent automatic opening and closing door system and method |
CN108765641A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽展航信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of outlet intrusion prevention system |
CN109636962A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 宿州新材云计算服务有限公司 | A kind of intelligent access control system based on recognition of face |
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CN202720703U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-06 | 南京工程学院 | Face recognition lock of infrared sensing and automatic light supplement |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018006847A1 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-11 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Mobile terminal based face recognition optimization method and system |
CN106570969A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 | Community access control system based on face identification |
CN108343341A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-31 | 王力安防科技股份有限公司 | A kind of non-contact intelligent automatic opening and closing door system and method |
CN108765641A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽展航信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of outlet intrusion prevention system |
CN109636962A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 宿州新材云计算服务有限公司 | A kind of intelligent access control system based on recognition of face |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |