CN106339764A - Intelligent vehicle reserving method - Google Patents
Intelligent vehicle reserving method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106339764A CN106339764A CN201610666532.8A CN201610666532A CN106339764A CN 106339764 A CN106339764 A CN 106339764A CN 201610666532 A CN201610666532 A CN 201610666532A CN 106339764 A CN106339764 A CN 106339764A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- car
- central server
- automobile
- information
- charging pile
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent vehicle reserving method. The device adopted by the intelligent vehicle reserving method comprises a central server, multiple sub-servers, multiple user computers, multiple charging stations and an automobile charging pile equipped with an information read-in device and arranged in each charging station. Each automobile charging pile and each sub-server are wirelessly connected with the central server. The central server is connected with all the user computers through a wired network or wireless network. Each automobile comprises a rechargeable battery, a battery controller and a wireless transmit-receive device. The battery controller is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery and the wireless transmit-receive device. The intelligent vehicle reserving method has the characteristics that the members successfully reserving vehicles can take the vehicles from the stations, and the members having no reservation of vehicles do not need to go to the vehicle stations so that large crowd at the vehicle rental stations in the vehicle use peak period can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric automobile leasing techniques field, especially relate to a kind of intelligence reservation being applied to electric automobile
Hire a car method.
Background technology
Ripe leasing system typically adopts book keeping operation formula scheme at present, and during operation, often single lease needs are artificial participates in,
Self-service leasehold mode cannot be realized.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that often single lease need to for during the operation of the leasing system in solution current technology scheme
Manually to participate in it is impossible to realize the problem of self-service leasehold mode, there is provided a kind of intelligence reservation being applied to electric automobile is rented
Car method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligence preengages method of hiring a car, and the device that the described intelligence reservation method of hiring a car is adopted includes central server,
Several child servers, several user computers, several charging stations and the information that is provided with each charging station read in dress
The automobile charging pile put；Each automobile charging pile and each child servers are all wirelessly connected with central server, central server
Be connected with each user computer by cable network or wireless network, each automobile all include rechargeable battery, battery controller and
Wireless transmitter, battery controller is electrically connected with rechargeable battery and wireless transmitter respectively, and central server is respectively with
The wireless transmitter electrical connection of tripartite's paying server and each automobile；Comprise the steps:
(1-1) central server includes the id of some automobiles, the state that whether can preengage related to each automobile
Parameter；Set state parameter 0 and characterize " can preengage ", state parameter 1 characterizes " being reserved "；
(1-2) member logs in, by user computer, website of hiring a car, when member inputs hire a car station, destination, transit point, uses car
Between section, current temperature and rider's TBW, be provided with city map in central server, central server obtain real-time weather and
Traffic information, central server according to traffic information select planning driving path, according to the time of using cars, time of using cars section, weather condition,
Temperature and the electricity b of rider's overall re-computation needs；
(1-3) central server control hire a car website show select hire a car station in meet battery electric quantity more than a can be pre-
About automobile；
Member clicks on reservation automobile push button, and central server calculates the user gradation of this member, and according to user gradation meter
Calculate the duration aa that freely hires a car of this member, and show the duration aa that freely hires a car:
(1-4) member's input " carrying the car moment ", central server calculates current time and puies forward difference b1 between the car moment,
As b1 > aa when, display need charge information, proceed to step (1-5)；As b1≤aa, member's handheld terminal shows " automobile c
Freely preengage successfully " information, and 1 state parameter that can preengage automobile is changed to 1；
(1-5) when member click on agree to charge button after, central server sends and starts the information of flow process of deducting fees, in genuinely convinced
Business device notifies Third-party payment server to deduct car rental cost in the account of this member, display " automobile is paid and preengage successfully "
Information；
After member selects to disagree charge button, the information of display " preengaging unsuccessfully "；
(1-6) served as carrying the car moment, member does not also carry car, central server makes the reservation recording of member lose efficacy.
Preferably, also comprising the steps: that central server counts member's friendship car rate in the given time in 1 year
a1, the ratio a of total mileage and cumulative fuel consumption2, drive the total a of deduction of points in violation of rules and regulations3, calculate every time using condition of the vehicle in front and back
Scoring difference simultaneously tries to achieve difference and a4, cash pledge volume a in account5, become year a of member6；
It is provided with the free reservation in basis duration c, central server is according to planning driving path calculating car kilometer in central server
S, is divided into p section for 24 hours of one day, p time period respectively with a1, a2..., apCorresponding；
Then user gradation r=a1d1+a2d2+a3d3+a4d4+a5d5+a6d6+ai+ds；Wherein, d1For 0.8 to 1.2, d2For
0.01 to 0.05, d3For -0.02 to -0.06, d4For -0.4 to -0.7, d5For 0.02 to 0.10, d6For 0.2 to 0.8；I=1,
2 ..., p, d are the distance factor setting, then aa=c (1+r).
Preferably, electricity b=s × (f1+f2+f3+f4+f5)；f1Power consumption for every kilometer, f2For weather condition system
Number, f3For time of using cars section coefficient, f4For rider's TBW coefficient, f5For temperature coefficient；
E1 weighted for the time period
Coefficient.
Preferably, described information reader unit includes rfid card reader, mike, loudspeaker, wireless transceiver, m finger
Stricture of vagina identification sensor and photosensor array, the microprocessor in rfid card reader and memorizer, described card reader upper
Surface is provided with the reading frame being adapted with member card, and described member card is provided with and fingerprint Identification sensor and optical sensor battle array
Arrange the through hole of m+1 of corresponding arrangement arrangement, by each through hole, be equipped with different numerals or character, microprocessor respectively with
Rfid card reader, memorizer, mike, wireless transceiver, loudspeaker, each optical sensor of photosensor array and each fingerprint
Identification sensor electrically connects；In step (1-3), after member clicks on reservation automobile push button, member's handheld terminal shows and " please input sound
The information of sound password ", the microphone input " sound password " by mobile phone for the user, " sound password " is sent by member's handheld terminal
To central server, central server stores corresponding with member id " sound password "；
Also include carrying auth method during car；
(4-1) member card is placed on the reading inframe of rfid card reader member card contact surface, card reader reads in member card
Label information, the label information of reading compared by rfid card reader with the membership information being pre-stored in central server,
When comparing successfully, microprocessor controls loudspeaker to send the information of " membership information reads successfully "；
(4-2) member is according to the numeral on each through hole side or character, by 1 finger successively corresponding with membership password
Fingerprint is pressed on fingerprint Identification sensor, when microprocessor obtains the member fingerprint pressed and the finger being reserved in central server
Stricture of vagina matches, and the order of the fingerprint Identification sensor being pressed and member's code matches, then microprocessor controls loudspeaker
Send the information of " being proved to be successful "；
(4-3) microprocessor controls loudspeaker to remind member to say reserved sound password when hiring a car, and user blocks card
Through hole corresponding with photosensor array, and pass through microphone input sound password, when microprocessor confirms member in input sound
While sound password, through hole corresponding with photosensor array is blocked, and member input sound password be reserved in center
During sound code matches in server, then microprocessor controls charging pile to disconnect connection with automobile, and controls loudspeaker to send out
Go out the information of " car please be carry ".
Preferably, described automobile charging pile is using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity charging
In time, automobile charging pile is charged to electric automobile；
If current time is in outside paddy electricity chargeable time, central server one base of assignment to each automobile charging pile
Plinth power threshold w, basic power threshold central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value a, central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference and draws time difference
t；
Central server calculates am1+tm2, m1And m2For the weight coefficient setting, work as am1+tm2>=w is then judged to forbid filling
Electricity, works as am1+tm2＜ w is then judged to need to charge, and automobile charging pile is charged to electric automobile.
Preferably, charging pile includes charging pile lock limit sliding chutes, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, groove, located at the first gas
Lock core on the expansion link of cylinder, the charging plug on the expansion link of the second cylinder, the cover plate on groove, located at cover plate
On motor and located at electric stake lock limit sliding chutes in location switch；Charging pile lock on automobile includes rectangular block,
Supply socket on the end face of rectangular block and lockhole；Microprocessor respectively with the first cylinder, the second cylinder, motor and
Location switch electrically connects, and supply socket and battery controller connect；
Described step microprocessor controls the connection of charging pile disconnection and automobile, and controls loudspeaker to send the letter of " please carry car "
Breath is replaced by following steps:
The expansion link of microprocessor first cylinder and the second cylinder is all retracted backward, and motor drives cover plate upset, dew
Go out to place automobile key in a groove, loudspeaker send the information of " please carry car ", and member takes out automobile key.
Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects: electric automobile timesharing leasing system allow unattended lease and
Return the car, the in-use automotive demand more vigorous period, excessive for the website flow of the people that avoids hiring a car, the invention provides preengage in advance
Function, preengages successful member and can arrive website pick-up, and the no reducible member of car need not arrive vehicle website, thus avoiding using car
The peak period excessive phenomenon of website flow of the people of hiring a car occurs.
Subscription services can be provided freely to member in limited time, exceed certain time automatically carry out preengage lost efficacy operation, keep away
Exempt from not turning and singly lead to the situation of peak period stock idle to occur because of reservation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of theory diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the charging pile of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the charging pile lock of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of embodiments of the invention 1.
In figure: central server 1, child servers 2, user computer 3, information reader unit 51, automobile charging pile the 5, the 3rd
Square paying server 6, rfid card reader 52, mike 54, loudspeaker 55, wireless transceiver 56, fingerprint Identification sensor 57, light pass
Sensor array 58, microprocessor 59, memorizer 60, charging pile lock limit sliding chutes 501, the first cylinder 502, the second cylinder 503, electricity
Supply socket 504, groove 505, lockhole 506, cover plate 508, motor 509, location switch 510.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1 is that a kind of intelligence preengages method of hiring a car, the device that the intelligence reservation method of hiring a car is adopted
Including 1,10 child servers of central server, 3,50 charging stations 4 of 2,2000 user computers with each charging station
It is provided with 200 automobile charging piles 5 of information reader unit 51；Each automobile charging pile and each child servers are all and center service
Device wirelessly connects, and central server passes through cable network or wireless network is connected with each user computer, and each automobile all includes
Rechargeable battery, battery controller and wireless transmitter, battery controller is electrically connected with rechargeable battery and wireless transmitter respectively
Connect, central server is electrically connected with the wireless transmitter of Third-party payment server 6 and each automobile respectively；
As shown in figure 4, comprising the steps:
Central server includes the id of 20000 automobiles, the state parameter that whether can preengage related to each automobile；
Set state parameter 0 and characterize " can preengage ", state parameter 1 characterizes " being reserved "；
Step 100, logs in, calculates electricity b
Member is logged in by user computer and hires a car website, member's input hire a car station, destination, transit point, time of using cars section,
Current temperature and rider's TBW, are provided with city map in central server, central server obtains real-time weather and road conditions
Information, central server selectes planning driving path according to traffic information, according to time of using cars, time of using cars section, weather condition, temperature
The electricity b that overall re-computation needs with rider；
Central server counts member's friendship car rate a in the given time in 1 year1, total mileage and cumulative fuel consumption
Ratio a2, drive the total a of deduction of points in violation of rules and regulations3, calculate each condition of the vehicle scoring difference using in front and back and try to achieve difference and a4, account
Indoor cash pledge volume a5, become year a of member6；
It is provided with the free reservation in basis duration c, central server is according to planning driving path calculating car kilometer in central server
S, 24 hours of one day are divided into 5 sections, 5 time periods respectively with a1, a2..., apCorresponding；For example: 5 time periods divide
Wei not 4:00 to 6:30,6:30 to 9:00,9:00 to 16:00,16:00 to 20:00,20:00 to 4:00；a1, a2..., a5Point
Wei 0.5,0.9,1,0.5,0.9；
Then user gradation r=a1d1+a2d2+a3d3+a4d4+a5d5+a6d6+ai+ds；Wherein, d1For 0.8 to 1.2, d2For
0.01 to 0.05, d3For -0.02 to -0.06, d4For -0.4 to -0.7, d5For 0.02 to 0.10, d6For 0.2 to 0.8；I=1,
2 ..., p, d are the distance factor setting, then aa=c (1+r).
Electricity b=s × (f1+f2+f3+f4+f5)；f1Power consumption for every kilometer, f2For weather condition coefficient, f3It is to use car
Time period coefficient, f4For rider's TBW coefficient, f5For temperature coefficient；During temperature >=18 DEG C, temperature coefficient is 0；Temperature is less than
When 18 DEG C, with the reduction of temperature, temperature coefficient is gradually increased.
E1 weighted for the time period
Coefficient, e2 is TBW weight coefficient.When weather is good, f2For 0；When rainy, f2For 0.08；When snowing, f2For 0.11.
Step 200, display can preengage automobile
Member clicks on and preengages automobile push button, automobile quantity a that member's handheld terminal can be preengage by central server queries,
When a is more than 1, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " having sufficient amount of automobile ", and by 1 automobile c's in a automobile
State parameter is changed to 1；
Step 300, freely preengages successfully
Member inputs " carrying the car moment ", and central server calculates current time and puies forward difference b1 between the car moment, works as b1 >
During aa, display needs the information of charge, proceeds to step 400；As b1≤aa, member's handheld terminal shows that " automobile c freely preengages
The information of success ", and 1 state parameter that can preengage automobile is changed to 1；
Step 400, pays and preengages successfully
After member clicks on and agrees to charge button, central server sends the information starting flow process of deducting fees, central server
Third-party payment server is notified to deduct car rental cost, the letter of display " automobile is paid and preengage successfully " in the account of this member
Breath；
After member selects to disagree charge button, the information of display " preengaging unsuccessfully "；
Step 500, reservation was lost efficacy
Serve as carrying the car moment, member does not also carry car, central server makes the reservation recording of member lose efficacy.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 includes all structures and methods parts of embodiment 1, as shown in figure 1, the information of embodiment 2 reads in dress
Put including rfid card reader 52, mike 54, loudspeaker 55, wireless transceiver 56,4 fingerprint Identification sensors 57 and optical sensor
Array 58, the microprocessor 59 in rfid card reader and memorizer 60, the upper surface of card reader is provided with and member card phase
The reading frame of adaptation, member card is provided with 5 arrangements of arrangement corresponding with fingerprint Identification sensor and photosensor array
Through hole, is equipped with different numerals or character by each through hole, microprocessor respectively with rfid card reader, memorizer, mike,
Wireless transceiver, loudspeaker, each optical sensor of photosensor array and the electrical connection of each fingerprint Identification sensor；Step 200
In, after member clicks on reservation automobile push button, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " please input sound password ", and user passes through mobile phone
Microphone input " sound password ", " sound password " is sent to central server by member's handheld terminal, and central server is deposited
Store up corresponding with member id " sound password "；
Also include carrying auth method during car；
(4-1) member card is placed on the reading inframe of rfid card reader member card contact surface, card reader reads in member card
Label information, the label information of reading compared by rfid card reader with the membership information being pre-stored in central server,
When comparing successfully, microprocessor controls loudspeaker to send the information of " membership information reads successfully "；
(4-2) member is according to the numeral on each through hole side or character, by 1 finger successively corresponding with membership password
Fingerprint is pressed on fingerprint Identification sensor, when microprocessor obtains the member fingerprint pressed and the finger being reserved in central server
Stricture of vagina matches, and the order of the fingerprint Identification sensor being pressed and member's code matches, then microprocessor controls loudspeaker
Send the information of " being proved to be successful "；
(4-3) microprocessor controls loudspeaker to remind member to say reserved sound password when hiring a car, and user blocks card
Through hole corresponding with photosensor array, and pass through microphone input sound password, when microprocessor confirms member in input sound
While sound password, through hole corresponding with photosensor array is blocked, and member input sound password be reserved in center
During sound code matches in server, then microprocessor controls charging pile to disconnect connection with automobile, and controls loudspeaker to send out
Go out the information of " car please be carry ".
Automobile charging pile is that if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, automobile fills using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile
Electric stake is charged to electric automobile；
If current time is in outside paddy electricity chargeable time, central server one base of assignment to each automobile charging pile
Plinth power threshold w, basic power threshold central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value a, central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference and draws time difference
t；
Central server calculates am1+tm2, m1And m2For the weight coefficient setting, work as am1+tm2W be then judged to forbid filling
Electricity, works as am1+tm2＜ w is then judged to need to charge, and automobile charging pile is charged to electric automobile.
Concrete example is as follows, if being Saturday, measurement period is one week today, then if Saturday last week is 5 times by means of train number number, then
If Saturday week before last is 7 inferior by means of train number number, multiple measurement period average computation Saturday of getting off is 5 in this place by means of car quantity
Secondary, basic charge value is the 50% of total electricity, and percent coefficient is 2%, then can show that basic power threshold is 50%+
The 60% of 2%*5=60%, as total electricity, if current time is at 9 points, paddy electricity chargeable time is at 10 points, then current time
Difference is 1 hour.Set m1=0.9, m2=0.05, if the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle is the 50% of total electricity, then am1+
tm2=0.9 × 50%+0.05 × 1=50%, the basic power threshold less than 60%, it is judged to need to charge, automobile charging pile
Electric automobile is charged.
If the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle is the 65% of total electricity, then after basic quantity coefficient value is divided by time difference
The numerical value being drawn adds that the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle is am1+tm2=0.9 × 65%+0.05 × 1=63.5%, is more than
60% basic power threshold, is judged to need to charge, automobile charging pile is charged to electric automobile.
If similar multiple measurement period average computation are got off Saturday in this place by means of car negligible amounts, basic electricity threshold
Value is relatively low, more difficult reaches charge threshold.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 includes all structures and methods parts of embodiment 2, and as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the automobile of embodiment 4 fills
Electric stake includes charging pile lock limit sliding chutes 501, the first cylinder 502, the second cylinder 503, and groove 505, located at stretching of the first cylinder
Lock core on contracting bar, the charging plug on the expansion link of the second cylinder, the cover plate 508 on groove, on cover plate
Motor 509 and located at electric stake lock limit sliding chutes in location switch 510；Charging pile lock on automobile includes rectangle
Block, the supply socket 504 on the end face of rectangular block and lockhole 506；Microprocessor respectively with the first cylinder, the second cylinder,
Motor and location switch electrical connection, supply socket and battery controller connect；
Step microprocessor in embodiment 2 controls charging pile to disconnect connection with automobile, and controls loudspeaker to send " please to carry
The information of car " is replaced by following steps:
The expansion link of microprocessor first cylinder and the second cylinder is all retracted backward, and motor drives cover plate upset, dew
Go out to place automobile key in a groove, loudspeaker send the information of " please carry car ", and member takes out automobile key.
It should be understood that the present embodiment is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it is to be understood that
After having read the content of present invention instruction, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, these etc.
Valency form equally falls within the application appended claims limited range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligence preengages method of hiring a car, and the device that the described intelligence reservation method of hiring a car is adopted includes central server (1),
Several child servers (2), several user computers (3), several charging stations and be provided with information in each charging station
The automobile charging pile (5) of reader unit (51)；Each automobile charging pile and each child servers are all wirelessly connected with central server
Connect, central server is passed through cable network or wireless network and is connected with each user computer, each automobile all include rechargeable battery,
Battery controller and wireless transmitter, battery controller is electrically connected with rechargeable battery and wireless transmitter respectively, in genuinely convinced
Business device is electrically connected with the wireless transmitter of Third-party payment server (6) and each automobile respectively；It is characterized in that, including as follows
Step:
(1-1) central server includes the id of some automobiles, the state parameter that whether can preengage related to each automobile；
Set state parameter 0 and characterize " can preengage ", state parameter 1 characterizes " being reserved "；
(1-2) member logs in, by user computer, website of hiring a car, and member's input is hired a car station, destination, transit point, time of using cars
Section, current temperature and rider's TBW, are provided with city map in central server, central server obtains real-time weather and road
Condition information, central server selectes planning driving path according to traffic information, according to time of using cars, time of using cars section, weather condition, gas
The electricity b that the gentle overall re-computation of rider needs；
(1-3) central server controls website of hiring a car to show that selected hiring a car meets, in standing, the vapour preengage that battery electric quantity is more than a
Car；
Member clicks on reservation automobile push button, and central server calculates the user gradation of this member, and should according to user gradation calculating
The duration aa that freely hires a car of member, and show the duration aa that freely hires a car；
(1-4) member's input " carrying the car moment ", central server calculates current time and puies forward difference b1 between the car moment, works as b1
During ＞ aa, display needs the information of charge, proceeds to step (1-5)；As b1≤aa, member's handheld terminal shows that " automobile c is free
Preengage successfully " information, and 1 state parameter that can preengage automobile is changed to 1；
(1-5) after member clicks on and agrees to charge button, central server sends the information starting flow process of deducting fees, central server
Third-party payment server is notified to deduct car rental cost, the letter of display " automobile is paid and preengage successfully " in the account of this member
Breath；
After member selects to disagree charge button, the information of display " preengaging unsuccessfully "；
(1-6) served as carrying the car moment, member does not also carry car, central server makes the reservation recording of member lose efficacy.
2. intelligence according to claim 1 preengages method of hiring a car, and it is characterized in that, also comprises the steps: central server
Count member's friendship car rate a in the given time in 1 year1, the ratio a of total mileage and cumulative fuel consumption2, drive deduction of points in violation of rules and regulations
Total a3, calculate each condition of the vehicle scoring difference using in front and back and try to achieve difference and a4, cash pledge volume a in account5, become
Year a of member6；
It is provided with the free reservation in basis duration c, central server, will according to planning driving path calculating car kilometer s in central server
24 hours of one day are divided into p section, p time period respectively with a1, a2..., apCorresponding；
Then user gradation r=a1d1+a2d2+a3d3+a4d4+a5d5+a6d6+ai+ds；Wherein, d1For 0.8 to 1.2, d2For 0.01 to
0.05, d3For -0.02 to -0.06, d4For -0.4 to -0.7, d5For 0.02 to 0.10, d6For 0.2 to 0.8；I=1,2 ..., p,
D is the distance factor setting, then aa=c (1+r).
3. intelligence according to claim 2 preengages method of hiring a car, and it is characterized in that, electricity b=s × (f1+f2+f3+f4+f5)；
f1Power consumption for every kilometer, f2For weather condition coefficient, f3For time of using cars section coefficient, f4For rider's TBW coefficient, f5
For temperature coefficient；
f4=rider TBW × e2；E1 is time period weight coefficient.
4. intelligence according to claim 1 preengages method of hiring a car, and it is characterized in that, described information reader unit includes rfid and reads
Card device (52), mike (54), loudspeaker (55), wireless transceiver (56), m fingerprint Identification sensor (57) and optical sensor battle array
Row (58), the microprocessor (59) in rfid card reader and memorizer (60), the upper surface of described card reader be provided with and
The reading frame that member card is adapted, described member card is provided with arrangement corresponding with fingerprint Identification sensor and photosensor array
M+1 arrangement through hole, be equipped with different numerals or character by each through hole, microprocessor respectively with rfid card reader,
Memorizer, mike, wireless transceiver, loudspeaker, each optical sensor of photosensor array and each fingerprint Identification sensor
Electrical connection；It is characterized in that, in step (1-3), after member clicks on reservation automobile push button, member's handheld terminal shows and " please input sound
The information of sound password ", the microphone input " sound password " by mobile phone for the user, " sound password " is sent by member's handheld terminal
To central server, central server stores corresponding with member id " sound password "；
Also include carrying auth method during car；
(4-1) member card is placed on the reading inframe of rfid card reader member card contact surface, card reader reads the mark in member card
Label information, the label information of reading is compared by rfid card reader with the membership information being pre-stored in central server, when than
To success, microprocessor controls loudspeaker to send the information of " membership information reads successfully "；
(4-2) member is according to the numeral on each through hole side or character, by 1 finger successively in fingerprint corresponding with membership password
Fingerprint is pressed on identification sensor, when microprocessor obtains the fingerprint that member presses and the fingerprint phase being reserved in central server
Coupling, and the order of the fingerprint Identification sensor being pressed and member's code matches, then microprocessor control loudspeaker to send
The information of " being proved to be successful "；
(4-3) microprocessor controls loudspeaker to remind member to say when hiring a car reserved sound password, user block card with light
The corresponding through hole of sensor array, and pass through microphone input sound password, when microprocessor confirms that member is close in input sound
Code while through hole corresponding with photosensor array is blocked, and member input sound password be reserved in center service
During sound code matches in device, then microprocessor controls charging pile to disconnect connection with automobile, and control loudspeaker to send " please
Carry car " information.
5. intelligence according to claim 1 preengages method of hiring a car, and it is characterized in that, described automobile charging pile is to use peak-trough electricity
Charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, automobile charging pile is charged to electric automobile；
If current time is in outside paddy electricity chargeable time, central server one basis electricity of assignment to each automobile charging pile
Amount threshold value w, basic power threshold central server reads the electricity of current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle
Pond charge value a, central server calculates current time and draws time difference t with paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference；
Central server calculates am1+tm2, m1And m2For the weight coefficient setting, work as am1+tm2>=w is then judged to forbid charging,
Work as am1+tm2＜ w is then judged to need to charge, and automobile charging pile is charged to electric automobile.
6. intelligence according to claim 4 preengages method of hiring a car, and it is characterized in that, charging pile includes charging pile lock limit sliding chutes
(501), the first cylinder (502), the second cylinder (503), groove (505), the lock core on the expansion link of the first cylinder, located at
Charging plug on the expansion link of the second cylinder, the cover plate (508) on groove, the motor (509) on cover plate
With the location switch (510) locked located at electric stake in limit sliding chutes；Charging pile lock on automobile includes rectangular block, located at rectangle
Supply socket (504) on the end face of block and lockhole (506)；Microprocessor respectively with the first cylinder, the second cylinder, motor
With location switch electrical connection, supply socket and battery controller connection；
Described step microprocessor controls charging pile to disconnect connection with automobile, and control loudspeaker send the information of " car please be carry " by
Following steps are replaced:
The expansion link of microprocessor first cylinder and the second cylinder is all retracted backward, and motor drives cover plate upset, exposes and puts
Put automobile key in a groove, loudspeaker send the information of " please carry car ", member takes out automobile key.
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Application publication date: 20170118 |