CN106337804A - Novel Cross Head Device for Fracturing Pump - Google Patents

Novel Cross Head Device for Fracturing Pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106337804A
CN106337804A CN201610980430.3A CN201610980430A CN106337804A CN 106337804 A CN106337804 A CN 106337804A CN 201610980430 A CN201610980430 A CN 201610980430A CN 106337804 A CN106337804 A CN 106337804A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper sheathing
crosshead
oil groove
cross head
oilhole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610980430.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106337804B (en
Inventor
周恕毅
田雨
邓怊
祝丽莎
唐平
谢梅英
弋大浪
张维
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610980430.3A priority Critical patent/CN106337804B/en
Publication of CN106337804A publication Critical patent/CN106337804A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106337804B publication Critical patent/CN106337804B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • F04B53/144Adaptation of piston-rods
    • F04B53/147Mounting or detaching of piston rod
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/18Lubricating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a technical of oil and natural gas drilling, in particular to a novel fracturing pump cross head device, which comprises a cross head, a copper sleeve connected with the cross head, and two pressing block fixed inside the cross head. Inside the cross head there designs through-holes for fixing the copper sleeve, which is composed of a left copper sleeve, a bearing shell and a right copper sleeve, and the pressing blocks are used for fixing the bearing shells. The installation of the invention consists of three parts. It's convenient to install, with high material-utilizing rate, good interchangeability and simple processing. The invention increases the forced surface of the copper sleeve and accordingly reduces the forced specific pressure, with high reliability. Lubricating oil come directly from the cross head into the copper sleeve to lubricated and cool down the latter with a better effect.

Description

A kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum and natural gas drilling technique field, particularly to a kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device.
Background technology
Fracturing pump is widely used in petroleum gas pressure break scene, and the large and small head of traditional pressure break pump rod 2 ' generally all adopts cunning Dynamic bearing, crosshead pin 5 ' is fixed on crosshead 3 ' in the hole, and copper sheathing 4 ' is fixed on small end of connecting rod endoporus, small end of connecting rod and copper sheathing It is assemblied on crosshead pin 5 ', opposing oscillatory between crosshead pin 5 ' and copper sheathing 4 ' during operating;Copper sheathing 4 ' and crosshead pin 5 ' it Between lubricating oil be derived from big end, lubricating oil enters big end from the axle journal of bent axle 1 ', then passes through the oil duct in connecting rod A ' enters small end of connecting rod.
The attachment structure of conventional linkage, crosshead, copper sheathing and crosshead pin is limited by crosshead and connecting rod monnolithic case knot The restriction of structure size, copper sleeve inner hole size is little, and width pressure-bearing surface length is only small end of connecting rod width so that fracturing pump In the course of work, copper sheathing stress is obvious bigger than big end than pressure, and reliability reduces.The lubricating oil of small end of connecting rod is derived from even simultaneously Bar major part, lubricating oil oil mass is not enough, and lubricating oil is after big end sliding friction pair, and oil temperature has built up, therefore , with respect to the sliding bearing of big end, the ratio pressure of its sliding bearing is bigger, lubricating oil fuel delivery for the sliding bearing of small end of connecting rod Less, oil temperature is higher, and these unfavorable factors make small end of connecting rod sliding bearing become a weak spot of equipment, excellent to equipment Change design totally unfavorable.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of structure novelty, reliable operation, easy accessibility, one kind of high working efficiency are provided New fracturing pump crosshead device.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme.
A kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device is it is characterised in that include:
Crosshead, described crosshead offers big oil groove, oilhole one, oilhole two and oilhole three;
Copper sheathing, described copper sheathing is arranged in described crosshead, offers through hole and mate with described copper sheathing in described crosshead, described Copper sheathing is made up of left copper sheathing, right copper sheathing and the bearing shell being located between described left copper sheathing and right copper sheathing, and described left copper sheathing offers Oil groove one, described bearing shell offers oil groove two, described right copper sheathing offers oil groove three;
Briquetting, described briquetting is used for fixing described bearing shell, and the quantity of described briquetting is 2, is respectively used to the upper and lower of fixing bearing shell Two sides, described briquetting offers n screwing through hole, and n is the positive integer more than or equal to 2, in the internal corresponding position of crosshead Put and offer the screw hole mating with above-mentioned screwing through hole, screw passes through the screwing through hole on described briquetting to enter described crosshead On screw hole described briquetting is pressed on described bearing shell, described bearing shell is fixed, prevents described bearing shell from rotating.
As the preferred version of the present invention, described oilhole one connects described big oil groove and described oil groove one, described oilhole two Connect described big oil groove and described oil groove two, big oil groove and described oil groove three described in described oilhole tee joint, in described big oil groove Oil directly described left copper sheathing, right copper sheathing and bearing shell are lubricated.
As the preferred version of the present invention, described left copper sheathing and right copper sheathing are arranged in described crosshead by interference fit Both sides, prevent described left copper sheathing and right copper sheathing from rotating with respect to described crosshead, described bearing shell is fixed on by described briquetting In described crosshead and positioned between described left copper sheathing and right copper sheathing.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, copper sheathing is divided into three parts to be installed, easy for installation, and stock utilization is high, and interchangeability is good and processes more simply square Just;
2nd, because the contact area increasing connecting rod small-end bearing and crosshead pin makes copper sheathing stress surface increase, thus stress subtracts than pressure Little, the reliability of part is higher;
3rd, lubricating oil directly from crosshead enter copper sheathing copper sheathing is lubricated and lower the temperature so that lubricating oil to the cooling of copper sheathing and Lubricant effect is more preferable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is background technology fracturing pump crosshead link assembled front view;
Fig. 2 is the a-a sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of new fracturing pump crosshead device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of front section view of new fracturing pump crosshead device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the b-b sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the a-a sectional view of Fig. 4.
In figure marks: 1- crosshead, the big oil groove of 11-, 12- oilhole one, 13- oilhole two, 14- oilhole three, 2- copper sheathing, 21- Left copper sheathing, 211- oil groove one, 22- bearing shell, 221- oil groove two, the right copper sheathing of 23-, 231- oil groove three, 3- briquetting.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but should not understand this Scope for aforementioned body of the present invention is only limitted to below example, all belongs to this based on the technology that present invention is realized The scope of invention.
A kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device as shown in figures 3 to 6 is included crosshead 1 and is fixedly connected with crosshead 1 Copper sheathing 2 and be fixed on 2 briquettings 3 within crosshead 1, offer through hole inside crosshead 1 and be used for copper sheathing 2, cross are installed Big oil groove 11, oilhole 1, oilhole 2 13 and oilhole 3 14 is offered, copper sheathing 2 is by left copper sheathing 21, bearing shell 22 and right copper on 1 Set 23 composition, with oilhole 1, oilhole 2 13 and oilhole 3 14 is corresponding offers oil groove 1, bearing shell on left copper sheathing 21 Offer oil groove 2 221 on 22, oil groove 3 231 is offered on right copper sheathing 23, the big oil groove of oilhole 1 connection 11 and oil groove one 211, oilhole 2 13 connects big oil groove 11 and oil groove 2 221, the big oil groove of oilhole 3 14 connection 11 and oil groove 3 231, left copper sheathing 21 Carry out interference installation with right copper sheathing 23 with crosshead 1 so that left copper sheathing 21 and right copper sheathing 23 are fixedly connected with crosshead 1, 4 screwing through hole are offered on each briquetting 3, corresponding crosshead 1 inside relevant position offers 4 screw holes, 4 screws Enter the internal corresponding 4 screw in the holes of crosshead 1 through 4 screwing through hole on briquetting 3 to be fixed, each briquetting 3 While by bearing shell 22 while being fixed, prevent bearing shell rotate.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device is it is characterised in that include:
Crosshead, described crosshead offers big oil groove, oilhole one, oilhole two and oilhole three;
Copper sheathing, described copper sheathing is arranged in described crosshead, described copper sheathing by left copper sheathing, right copper sheathing and be located at described left copper sheathing and Bearing shell composition between right copper sheathing, described left copper sheathing offers oil groove one, described bearing shell offers oil groove two, described right copper Put and offer oil groove three;
Briquetting, described briquetting is used for fixing described bearing shell, and described briquetting quantity is 2.
2. a kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described oilhole one connects institute State big oil groove and described oil groove one, described oilhole two connects described big oil groove and described oil groove two, described in described oilhole tee joint Big oil groove and described oil groove three.
3. a kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described left copper sheathing and right copper Set is arranged on the both sides in described crosshead by interference fit, and described bearing shell is fixed in described crosshead by described briquetting And be located between described left copper sheathing and right copper sheathing.
CN201610980430.3A 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of fracturing pump crosshead device Active CN106337804B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610980430.3A CN106337804B (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of fracturing pump crosshead device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610980430.3A CN106337804B (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of fracturing pump crosshead device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106337804A true CN106337804A (en) 2017-01-18
CN106337804B CN106337804B (en) 2018-11-23

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CN201610980430.3A Active CN106337804B (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 A kind of fracturing pump crosshead device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080969A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-02 无锡压缩机股份有限公司 A kind of small end bushing tank structure and its processing technology
CN111441925A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-24 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Light five-cylinder plunger pump
CN114001021A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-01 黄秀芳 Tool for assembling and disassembling bearing bush of connecting rod of drilling pump
CN114542452A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-05-27 兰州兰石石油装备工程股份有限公司 Connecting rod crosshead structure of multi-cylinder slurry pump
US11773843B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-10-03 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Integral reciprocating pump structure supporting spacer section
US11773844B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-10-03 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Reciprocating pump trunnions connecting crosshead and connecting rod

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1524757A (en) * 1976-07-08 1978-09-13 Sulzer Ag Crosshead pivot bearing for reciprocating engines
JPH0742727A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Crosshead bearing shell metal
JPH0771458A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-03-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of slide bearing
CN201827067U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-11 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Lubricating structure of crosshead and crosshead pin for drill pump
JP2016130534A (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-07-21 三菱重工業株式会社 Cross head bearing device and engine
CN206221235U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-06-06 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1524757A (en) * 1976-07-08 1978-09-13 Sulzer Ag Crosshead pivot bearing for reciprocating engines
JPH0742727A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Crosshead bearing shell metal
JPH0771458A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-03-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of slide bearing
CN201827067U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-11 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Lubricating structure of crosshead and crosshead pin for drill pump
JP2016130534A (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-07-21 三菱重工業株式会社 Cross head bearing device and engine
CN206221235U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-06-06 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A kind of new fracturing pump crosshead device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080969A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-02 无锡压缩机股份有限公司 A kind of small end bushing tank structure and its processing technology
US11773843B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-10-03 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Integral reciprocating pump structure supporting spacer section
US11773844B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-10-03 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Reciprocating pump trunnions connecting crosshead and connecting rod
CN111441925A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-24 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Light five-cylinder plunger pump
CN114001021A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-01 黄秀芳 Tool for assembling and disassembling bearing bush of connecting rod of drilling pump
CN114542452A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-05-27 兰州兰石石油装备工程股份有限公司 Connecting rod crosshead structure of multi-cylinder slurry pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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