CN205089470U - Effective lubricated ladder small -end of connecting rod's piston structure - Google Patents
Effective lubricated ladder small -end of connecting rod's piston structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205089470U CN205089470U CN201520905633.7U CN201520905633U CN205089470U CN 205089470 U CN205089470 U CN 205089470U CN 201520905633 U CN201520905633 U CN 201520905633U CN 205089470 U CN205089470 U CN 205089470U
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- connecting rod
- oil
- small end
- rod small
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an effective lubricated ladder small -end of connecting rod's piston structure, it contains: cold oil way, piston inner chamber, oil inlet and two oil outlets in piston only, the piston. Cold oil is said and is set up on the piston only in the piston. The piston inner chamber sets up in the piston only. The oil inlet sets up in the piston only. Cold oil was said and the piston inner chamber in two oil outlets ran through the piston, and the homonymy at the vertical central line of piston is arranged to two oil outlets, and the both sides at the horizontal central line of piston are arranged to two oil outlets. Therefore, the utility model discloses an effective lubricated ladder small -end of connecting rod's piston structure, it is through design of the two oilholes of piston homonymy, has effectively solved ladder small -end of connecting rod's lubricated problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of piston structure of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end.
Background technique
Motor is as the heart component of automobile, and the parts such as piston rod, as the power-conversion of motor and output mechanism, carry major function heat energy (oil inflame) being converted into mechanical work.Diesel engine is that the chemical energy of diesel combustion is converted to mechanical energy, when motor runs, the working environment of piston rod is quite severe, bears the impact force that high temperature, high pressure and high-speed motion produce, while guarantee mechanical strength, the cooling and lubricating of its parts is most important.Internal combustion (IC) engine link rod microcephaly mainly relies on splash lubrication traditionally, and along with engine strength degree improves constantly, the mechanical load of connecting rod small end significantly improves, and its lubricating condition must corresponding improvement.Ladder connecting rod is generally applied on the strengthening internal-combustion engine of higher detonation pressure and power per liter, therefore ensures that the lubricating condition that ladder connecting rod small end is good is particularly important.
Along with the raising of motor detonation pressure pressure and power per liter, the mechanical load of connecting rod significantly improves, and wedge shape connecting rod and ladder connecting rod are widely used on high-speed high-load diesel engine, and microcephaly only relies on splash lubrication to be difficult to meet reliability and life requirement.
For wedge shape connecting rod small end, the lubricant oil flowed out from oil duct in piston can be utilized to lubricate connecting rod small end.Method normally bores two oilholes at connecting rod small end and piston cavity left and right sides antimere, the lubricant oil in oil duct in piston is flowed out from piston oilhole, enters connecting rod oilhole, thus reach the object of lubrication connecting rod small end.And ladder connecting rod is little due to microcephaly's area, oilhole cannot be bored by geometric space restriction microcephaly, even if piston keeps the oilhole of both sides, can not more effective lubrication connecting rod small end.
Please refer to the conventional piston structure shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, it comprises: piston only 11, oil duct in piston 21, piston cavity 41, filler opening 71 and two oil outlets 31.Oil duct in piston 21 is arranged on piston only 11.Piston cavity 41 is arranged in piston only 11.Filler opening 71 is arranged in piston only 11.Two oil outlets 31 run through oil duct in piston 21 and are arranged on piston cross central line 61 with piston cavity 41, two oil outlets 31, and two oil outlets 31 are arranged in the both sides of the vertical center line 51 of piston, can not effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end.
The information being disclosed in this background technique part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is the piston structure providing a kind of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end, and it, by the design of the two oilhole of piston homonymy, efficiently solves the lubrication problem of ladder connecting rod small end.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of piston structure of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end, and it comprises: piston only, oil duct in piston, piston cavity, filler opening and two oil outlets.Oil duct in piston is arranged on piston only.Piston cavity is arranged in piston only.Filler opening is arranged in piston only.Two oil outlets run through oil duct in piston and piston cavity, and two oil outlets are arranged in the homonymy of the vertical center line of piston, and two oil outlets are arranged in the both sides of piston cross central line.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the distance between two oil outlets is corresponding with the width of ladder connecting rod small end.
Preferably, in technique scheme, filler opening is arranged in the opposite side of the vertical center line of piston only.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: the piston structure of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end of the present utility model, it is by the design of the two oilhole of piston homonymy, improve the lubricating condition of ladder connecting rod small end, add the lubricants capacity entering microcephaly, reduce the frictional loss of ladder connecting rod small end hole and wrist pin, reduction frictional work, and improve connecting rod small end hole, the reliability of wrist pin and durability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the piston structure according to a kind of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the piston structure according to a kind of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of existing piston structure.
Fig. 4 is the plan view of existing piston structure.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-piston only, 2-oil duct in piston, 3-oil outlet, 31-oil outlet, 4-piston cavity, 41-piston cavity, the vertical center line of 5-piston, 6-piston cross central line, 7-filler opening.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection domain of the present utility model not by the restriction of embodiment.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole specification and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or constituent element, and do not get rid of other element or other constituent element.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, according to the piston structure of a kind of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end of the utility model embodiment, it comprises: piston only 1, piston cavity 4, filler opening 7, oil duct in piston 2 and two oil outlets 3.Oil duct in piston 2 is arranged on piston only 1, is full of lubricant oil during work, and lubricant oil enters oil duct in piston 2 by filler opening 7, and within it flows.Piston cavity 4 is arranged in piston only 1.Filler opening 7 is arranged in piston only 1.The utility model is for step-like connecting rod small end, oil duct in piston 2 arranges two oil outlets 3, two oil outlets 3 run through oil duct in piston 2 and piston cavity 4, two oil outlets 3 are arranged in the homonymy of the vertical center line 5 of piston, and two oil outlets 3 are arranged in the both sides of piston cross central line 6, the distance between two oil outlets 3 is corresponding with the width of ladder connecting rod small end.Filler opening 7 is arranged in the opposite side of the vertical center line 5 of piston.When lubricant oil in oil duct in piston 2 flows through two oil outlets 3, part can flow out, and from two side inflow microcephaly pin-and-holes of ladder connecting rod small end, microcephaly's pin-and-hole is lubricated.
In a word, the piston structure of a kind of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end of the present utility model, it is by the design of the two oilhole of piston homonymy, improve the lubricating condition of ladder connecting rod small end, add the lubricants capacity entering microcephaly, reduce the frictional loss of ladder connecting rod small end hole and wrist pin, reduction frictional work, and improve connecting rod small end hole, the reliability of wrist pin and durability.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present utility model is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the utility model to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present utility model and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present utility model and various different selection and change.Scope of the present utility model is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a piston structure for effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end, is characterized in that, the piston structure of described effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end comprises:
Piston only;
Oil duct in piston, it is arranged on described piston only;
Piston cavity, it is arranged in described piston only;
Filler opening, it is arranged in described piston only; And
Two oil outlets, it runs through described oil duct in piston and described piston cavity, and described two oil outlets are arranged in the homonymy of the vertical center line of described piston only, and described two oil outlets are arranged in the both sides of the cross central line of described piston only.
2. the piston structure of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the distance between described two oil outlets is corresponding with the width of ladder connecting rod small end.
3. the piston structure of effectively lubricating ladder connecting rod small end according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filler opening is arranged in the opposite side of the vertical center line of described piston only.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520905633.7U CN205089470U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Effective lubricated ladder small -end of connecting rod's piston structure |
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CN201520905633.7U CN205089470U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Effective lubricated ladder small -end of connecting rod's piston structure |
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CN205089470U true CN205089470U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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CN201520905633.7U Active CN205089470U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Effective lubricated ladder small -end of connecting rod's piston structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114251152A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-29 | 马勒汽车技术(中国)有限公司 | Lubrication mechanism for pin joint pair of internal combustion engine |
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2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201520905633.7U patent/CN205089470U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114251152A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-29 | 马勒汽车技术(中国)有限公司 | Lubrication mechanism for pin joint pair of internal combustion engine |
CN114251152B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-12-20 | 马勒汽车技术(中国)有限公司 | Lubrication mechanism for pin joint pair of internal combustion engine |
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