CN106336824B - Buffer-type adhesive material - Google Patents

Buffer-type adhesive material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106336824B
CN106336824B CN201610705103.7A CN201610705103A CN106336824B CN 106336824 B CN106336824 B CN 106336824B CN 201610705103 A CN201610705103 A CN 201610705103A CN 106336824 B CN106336824 B CN 106336824B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
retardant
layering
adhesive tape
tape body
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Active
Application number
CN201610705103.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106336824A (en
Inventor
陈灏渠
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Huizhou Haoming Technology Co Ltd
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Huizhou Haoming Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610705103.7A priority Critical patent/CN106336824B/en
Publication of CN106336824A publication Critical patent/CN106336824A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/10Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2423/00Presence of polyolefin
    • C09J2423/04Presence of homo or copolymers of ethene
    • C09J2423/046Presence of homo or copolymers of ethene in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2423/00Presence of polyolefin
    • C09J2423/10Presence of homo or copolymers of propene
    • C09J2423/106Presence of homo or copolymers of propene in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • C09J2467/006Presence of polyester in the substrate

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of buffer-type adhesive material, including adhesive tape body and reel, adhesive tape body, which stacks gradually, to be wound on reel, adhesive tape body includes the substrate layer, adhesive layer and adherent layer being cascading, two sides of substrate layer are protruded respectively is provided with a positive stop strip, an accommodation groove is surrounded between two positive stop strips, adhesive layer is placed in accommodation groove, and adherent layer is bonded with positive stop strip.Substrate layer includes that substrate layering and buffering layering, two positive stop strips are respectively arranged on two sides of substrate layering, and buffering layering fits in substrate and is layered the one side far from adhesive layer.Above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material passes through setting reel and adhesive tape body, and two sides of the substrate layer of adhesive tape body are protruded respectively is provided with a positive stop strip, the side that adhesive layer flows out substrate layer can be limited by two positive stop strips, so as to reduce adhesive tape body package packaging or use when because of excessive compression when, adherent layer substrate layer side occur " leak adhesive " the problem of occur.

Description

Buffer-type adhesive material
Technical field
The present invention relates to adhesive material technical fields, more particularly to a kind of buffer-type adhesive material.
Background technique
Currently, adhesive material be in daily life most common material one of, mainly by substrate and gluing oxidant layer two Part forms, and so that two or more disjunct objects is linked together by bonding.One layer of adhesive is coated on its surface.Most Early adhesive comes from animal and plant, and in 19th-century, rubber is the main ingredient of adhesive;And modern then extensive use is respectively Kind polymer.Adhesive can cling thing, be the intermolecular formation bond of the molecule and article to be connected due to itself, this Bond can firmly be bonded together molecule.
In order to preferably transport and save adhesive material, for example, in order to preferably transport and save adhesive tape, generally require by Adhesive material is laminated on reel, to form cricoid film roll structure for winding adhesive material, so, it is possible preferably Transport and preservation adhesive material, and the space occupied is less.
However, during external force squeezes, being easy " leakage occur in substrate side due to the characteristic of gluing oxidant layer structure The problem of glue ", the side that will lead to the multilayer adhesive material under reeling condition is bonded to each other, in use, being not easy to tear It opens, and still causes the glue leaked out to be adhered to the problem on foreign object and occur.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of buffer-type adhesive material that can reduce the generation of side leak adhesive problem.
A kind of buffer-type adhesive material, comprising:
Adhesive tape body and reel, the adhesive tape body, which stacks gradually, to be wound on the reel, and the adhesive tape body includes Substrate layer, adhesive layer and the adherent layer being cascading, two sides of the substrate layer are protruded respectively is provided with a limit Position item, surrounds an accommodation groove between two positive stop strips, the adhesive layer is placed in the accommodation groove, and the adherent layer It is bonded with the positive stop strip;
The substrate layer includes substrate layering and buffering layering, and two positive stop strips are respectively arranged at the substrate layering Two sides on, the buffering layering fits in the substrate and is layered the one side far from the adhesive layer;
The buffering is layered as resiliency two-ply foam film or pearl cotton film.
The ratio of the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness of the buffering layering is 1 in one of the embodiments: (3.2~4.3).
The ratio of the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness of the buffering layering is 1 in one of the embodiments: (3.5~4.1).
The ratio of the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness of the buffering layering is 1:4 in one of the embodiments,.
The buffering is layered as resiliency two-ply foam film in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.2mm~2.5mm.
In one of the embodiments, the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.5mm~2.4mm.
In one of the embodiments, the adhesive layer with a thickness of 15 μm~35 μm.
Above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material is by being arranged reel and adhesive tape body, and two sides of the substrate layer of adhesive tape body Side is protruded respectively is provided with a positive stop strip, can limit the side that adhesive layer flows out substrate layer by two positive stop strips, thus Can reduce adhesive tape body package packaging or when using because of excessive compression when, there is " leak adhesive " in substrate layer side in adherent layer Problem occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the buffer-type adhesive material of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of buffer-type adhesive material shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the adhesive tape body of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the adhesive tape body of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the adhesive tape body of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the adhesive tape body of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the adhesive tape body of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the adhesive tape body of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the adhesive tape body of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram for inventing the buffer-type adhesive material of an embodiment;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for inventing the reel of an embodiment;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of buffer-type adhesive material shown in FIG. 1;
Figure 13 is cut-away view of the Figure 12 along line A-A;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing monomer of an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of fire extinguishing monomer shown in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is cut-away view of the Figure 15 along line B-B;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the flame-retardant monomer of an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of flame-retardant monomer shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is cut-away view of the Figure 18 along line C-C.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
For example, a kind of buffer-type adhesive material, comprising: adhesive tape body and reel, the adhesive tape body stack gradually winding In on the reel, the adhesive tape body includes the substrate layer, adhesive layer and adherent layer being cascading, the substrate layer Two sides are protruded respectively is provided with a positive stop strip, and an accommodation groove is surrounded between two positive stop strips, and the adhesive layer holds It is placed in the accommodation groove, and the adherent layer is bonded with the positive stop strip;The substrate layer includes substrate layering and buffering point Layer, two positive stop strips are respectively arranged on two sides of the substrate layering, and the buffering layering fits in the base Material is layered the one side far from the adhesive layer;The buffering is layered as resiliency two-ply foam film or pearl cotton film.
In order to further illustrate above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material, another example is, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, buffering Type adhesive material 30 include reel 10 and adhesive tape body 20, adhesive tape body 20, which stacks gradually, to be wound on reel 10, be used for so that The adhesive tape body 20 of the banding or sheet of elongate configuration is on reel 10, so that adhesive tape body 20 be made to be formed with cricoid Film roll structure, i.e. reel 10 are used as core arrangement, and the adhesive tape body 20 after winding is used as layer structure, in this way, being more advantageous to slow The storage and transport of stamp adhesive material 30 reduce the occupied space of buffer-type adhesive material 30.
For example, the adhesive tape body has starting point and clearing end, the starting point is fixed on the reel, later, The adhesive tape body carries out operating winding using the starting point as starting point on the reel, until the clearing end is bonded The buffer-type gluing material is formed at this point, the adhesive tape body completes operating winding in the main structure of the adhesive tape body Material.
Referring to Fig. 3, adhesive tape body 20 includes substrate layer 21, adhesive layer 22 and the adherent layer 23 being cascading, when When needing using adhesive tape body 20, the part of required adhesive tape body 20 is torn from by the reeling condition of reel 10, it later, will Adherent layer 23 removes, and adhesive layer 22 is held object towards to viscous, directly object is held and adhesive layer 22 is glued and held to viscous, finally, to substrate layer 21 apply pressure, to further increase adhesive layer 22 and to the viscous viscous holding force held between object.
In order to improve the performance of the adherent layer, and then the overall performance of the adherent layer is improved, for example, the adherent layer Material be polypropylene separate paper or anti-adhesive silicone layer, so, it is possible the performance for improving the adherent layer, and then described in improving The overall performance of adherent layer.
In order to optimize the thickness in the adhesive tape body between each layer, for improving the overall performance of the adhesive tape body, For example, the adhesive layer with a thickness of 15 μm~35 μm;For another example, the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.2mm~2.5mm;For another example, The adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.5mm~2.4mm, so, it is possible to optimize the thickness in the adhesive tape body between each layer, use In the overall performance for improving the adhesive tape body.Certainly, according to actual needs, e.g., in order to have the adhesive tape body more Function, thickness proportion that can flexibly between the thickness and each layer of adhesive tape body between each layer of adhesive tape body, with And the overall thickness of the adhesive tape body, however it is not limited to above-mentioned specific thickness.
Referring to Fig. 3, two sides of substrate layer 21 are protruded respectively is provided with positive stop strip a 21a, two positive stop strip 21a Between surround an accommodation groove 211a, adhesive layer 22 is placed in accommodation groove 211a, and adherent layer 23 is bonded with positive stop strip 21a, this Sample can limit the side that adhesive layer 22 flows out substrate layer 21 using two positive stop strip 21a, so as to reduce adhesive tape body 20 When in package packaging or use because of excessive compression, adherent layer 23 occurs the problem of " leak adhesive " occurs in 21 side of substrate layer, into And the problem of adhesive tape 20 stick to each other of body of stacking can be reduced generation.In addition, the external world can also be reduced using positive stop strip 21a The unfavorable factors such as steam, dust, grease stain penetrate into the problem in adhesive layer 22 from the side of substrate layer 21 and occur.
Above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material 30 is by being arranged reel 10 and adhesive tape body 20, and the substrate layer of adhesive tape body 20 21 two sides are protruded respectively is provided with a positive stop strip 21a, can limit adhesive layer 22 by two positive stop strip 21a and flow out The side of substrate layer 21, so as to reduce adhesive tape body 20 package packaging or use when because of excessive compression when, adherent layer 23 Occur the problem of " leak adhesive " occurs in 21 side of substrate layer.
In order to further increase the appearance glue rate of the adhesive tape body, for example, referring to Fig. 4, being located on substrate layer 21b described The bottom of accommodation groove offers multiple glue groove 211b, is provided with interval, glue groove between two adjacent glue groove 211b 211b has strip structure, and the adhesive layer is at least partly placed in glue groove 211b, in this way, substrate layer 21b is by opening If glue groove 211b, the higher volume of adhesive layer can be accommodated, and then can be improved the appearance glue rate of the adhesive tape body.Again Such as, the glue groove has the cross section of triangular structure;For another example, the glue groove has the cross section of equilateral triangle structure; For another example, multiple glue grooves equidistantly successively interval setting;For another example, the thickness of the depth of the glue groove and the substrate layer Ratio is 1:(3~5);For another example, the depth of the glue groove and the thickness proportion of the substrate layer are 1:(3.5~5.5);Again Such as, the depth of the glue groove and the thickness proportion of the substrate layer are 1:(4.5).
In order to make the adhesive tape body that there is antistatic performance, for example, referring to Fig. 5, substrate layer 21c includes substrate layering 211c and antistatic are layered 212c, and two positive stop strips are respectively arranged on two sides of substrate layering 211c, antistatic Layering 212c fits in substrate layering one side of the 211c far from the adhesive layer;For another example, the antistatic layering includes as follows The each component of mass parts: 10 parts~46 parts of polyethylene film;5 parts~15 parts of polypropylene screen;3.4 parts~12.8 parts of polychloroethylene film; For another example, the antistatic layering includes each component of following mass parts: 20 parts~45 parts of polyethylene film;Polypropylene screen 5 parts~8.6 Part;4.1 parts~13.2 parts of polychloroethylene film;For another example, the antistatic layering includes each component of following mass parts: polyethylene film 25 parts~43.2 parts;6.8 parts~12.5 parts of polypropylene screen;3.4 parts~12.8 parts of polychloroethylene film;For another example, the antistatic point Layer includes each component of following mass parts: 42 parts of polyethylene film;9.2 parts of polypropylene screen;4.6 parts of polychloroethylene film;For another example, described The thickness ratio of substrate layering and antistatic layering is 1:(2~3.5);For another example, the substrate layering and the antistatic point The thickness ratio of layer is 1:(2.4~3.2);For another example, the thickness ratio of the substrate layering and antistatic layering is 1:3.1, this Sample, substrate layer 21c is layered 211c by setting substrate and antistatic is layered 212c, and the adhesive tape body can be made to have antistatic Performance.
In order to make the adhesive tape body that there is flame retardant property, for example, referring to Fig. 6, substrate layer 21d includes substrate layering 211d and fire-retardant layering 212d, two positive stop strips are respectively arranged on two sides of substrate layering 211d, fire-retardant layering 212d fit in substrate layering one side of the 211d far from the adhesive layer, it is described it is fire-retardant be layered as flame retardant polyethylene film or Anti-flammability nylon film, wherein flame retardant polyethylene film or anti-flammability nylon film have the advantages that fire-retardant;For another example, described The thickness of substrate layering and the thickness proportion of the fire-retardant layering are 1:(0.5~2.4);For another example, the thickness of the substrate layering Thickness proportion with the fire-retardant layering is 1:(0.5~1.5);For another example, the thickness of the substrate layering and the fire-retardant layering Thickness proportion be 1:1.2;For another example, described fire-retardant to be layered as anti-flammability nylon film;For another example, the adhesive layer with a thickness of 15 μm~35 μm;For another example, the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.2mm~2.5mm;For another example, the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.5mm ~2.4mm can be such that the adhesive tape body has in this way, substrate layer 21d is layered 211d and fire-retardant layering 212d by setting substrate There is flame retardant property.
In order to make the adhesive tape body that there is cushion performance, to improve the resistance to external impacts performance of the adhesive tape body, example Such as, referring to Fig. 7, substrate layer 21e includes that substrate layering 211e and buffering layering 212e, two positive stop strips are respectively arranged at Substrate is layered on two sides of 211e, and buffering layering 212e fits in substrate layering side of the 211e far from the adhesive layer Face, the buffering are layered as resiliency two-ply foam film or pearl cotton film, wherein two-ply foam film or pearl cotton film With good cushion performance;For another example, the ratio of the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness of the buffering layering is 1:(3.2 ~4.3);For another example, the ratio of the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness of the buffering layering is 1:(3.5~4.1);For another example, The ratio of the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness of the buffering layering is 1:4;For another example, it is double to be layered as resiliency for the buffering Layer foam film;For another example, the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.2mm~2.5mm;For another example, the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.5mm~2.4mm;For another example, the adhesive layer with a thickness of 15 μm~35 μm, in this way, substrate layer 21e by setting substrate be layered 211e and buffering layering 212e, can make the adhesive tape body have cushion performance, to improve the resistance to external force of the adhesive tape body Impact property.
In order to make the adhesive tape body that there is heat discoloration effect, for meeting the heat discoloration need of the adhesive tape body It asks, for example, referring to Fig. 8, substrate layer 21f includes substrate layering 211f and heat discoloration layering 212f, two positive stop strips It is respectively arranged on two sides of substrate layering 211f, heat discoloration layering 212f fits in substrate layering 211f far from described The one side of adhesive layer, the heat discoloration layering include each component of following mass parts: 10 parts of polyethylene terephthalate ~50 parts;1 part~3.5 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer;1 part~1.5 parts of heat discoloration powder, wherein the heat discoloration powder is existing Heat discoloration powder disclosed in technology, specific working principle refer to the prior art realize, details are not described herein;For another example, The heat discoloration layering includes each component of following mass parts: 15 parts~46.8 parts of polyethylene terephthalate;Poly- diformazan 1.5 parts~2.4 parts of radical siloxane;1.1 parts~1.5 parts of heat discoloration powder;For another example, the heat discoloration layering includes following quality The each component of part: 23.5 parts~46.5 parts of polyethylene terephthalate;2.1 parts~2.4 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer;Temperature-sensitive becomes 1.3 parts~1.5 parts of toner;For another example, the heat discoloration layering includes each component of following mass parts: poly terephthalic acid second two 45.5 parts of ester;2.2 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer;1.4 parts of heat discoloration powder;For another example, the thickness of the substrate layering and the sense The thickness proportion of temperature discoloration layering is 1:(0.9~1.2);For another example, the thickness and the heat discoloration of the substrate layering are layered Thickness proportion be 1:(1.1~1.2);For another example, the thickness proportion of the thickness of the substrate layering and heat discoloration layering It can make the adhesive tape in this way, substrate layer 21f is layered 211f by setting substrate and heat discoloration is layered 212f for 1:1.2 Body has heat discoloration effect, for meeting the heat discoloration demand of the adhesive tape body.
In order to make the adhesive tape body that there is flame retardant property, for improving the security performance of the adhesive tape body, for example, asking Refering to Fig. 9, substrate layer 21g includes substrate layering 211g and heat-insulated layering 212g, and two positive stop strips are respectively arranged at substrate It being layered on two sides of 211g, heat-insulated layering 212g fits in substrate layering one side of the 211g far from the adhesive layer, every Thermally stratified layer 212g includes that heat-insulated sublayer 213g and porous aerogel sublayer 214g, heat-insulated sublayer 213g fit in substrate layering 211g On side far from the adhesive layer, porous aerogel sublayer 214g fits in heat-insulated sublayer 213g far from substrate layering 211g's On side, the material of the heat-insulated sublayer is polyimides, and the material of the porous aerogel sublayer is porous silica gas Gel can be such that the adhesive tape body has in this way, substrate layer 21g is layered 211g and heat-insulated layering 212g by setting substrate Flame retardant property, for improving the security performance of the adhesive tape body, wherein the porous silica silica aerogel is the prior art Disclosed porous silica silica aerogel, with heat-proof quality, specific working principle refer to the prior art realize, This is repeated no more;For another example, the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness proportion of the heat-insulated layering are 1:(2.5~3.8);Again Such as, the thickness of the substrate layering and the thickness proportion of the heat-insulated layering are 1:(2.7~3.5);For another example, the substrate layering Thickness and the heat-insulated layering thickness proportion be 1:3.1 for another example, the adhesive tape body has the rectangular banded structure of strip; For another example, the porous silica silica aerogel is nano porous silicon dioxide aerogel, wherein the nano-stephanoporate silicon dioxide Aeroge is nano porous silicon dioxide aerogel disclosed in the prior art, and refer to the prior art for specific working principle in fact It is existing.
In order to improve the performance of the substrate layering, and then the overall performance of the adhesive tape body is improved, for example, the base The material of material layering is polypropylene screen (BOPP film) or polyester film (PET film), so, it is possible the performance for improving the substrate layer, And then improve the overall performance of the adhesive tape body.
It should be noted that since the adhesive tape body of above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material has the combustibility of height, especially It is the occasion for concentrating storage to stack in above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material, for example, it is quick-fried that burning occurs in workshop or in warehouse Fried probability is bigger, brings to personal property and greatly threatens, therefore, it is necessary to improve the anti-of the buffer-type adhesive material Fiery flame retardant property, for improving the safety of the buffer-type adhesive material.
In order to improve the fire retardant performance of the buffer-type adhesive material, to improve the peace of the buffer-type adhesive material Quan Xing, for example, the reel of an embodiment includes: runner assembly, fire extinguishing component, fire-retardant component and capping, the fire extinguishing Component is fixed to be placed on the runner assembly, and the fire-retardant component is set on the outer surface of the fire extinguishing component, the rotation The end of component, the fire extinguishing component and the fire-retardant component is connected with the capping, and the adhesive tape body stacks gradually volume It is around on the fire extinguishing component and the fire-retardant component;The runner assembly includes fixed cylinder, rotation axis and multiple roller bearings, described Fixed cylinder has hollow regular hexagon tubular structure, and the inner space of the fixed cylinder forms rotation cavity, the fixed cylinder Lateral wall six fixing sides are set, the rotation axis wears the fixed cylinder, and two ends dew of the rotation axis is set In outside the rotation cavity, multiple roller bearings are arranged around the rotation axis, and the roller bearing respectively with the rotation axis Lateral wall and the inner sidewall of the fixed cylinder support, for rotating the rotation axis relative to the fixed cylinder;The fire extinguishing group Part includes six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders and multiple inflammable portions, and the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder has hollow regular hexagon tubular structure, institute The inner space for stating fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder forms fire extinguishing cavity, each described fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence described in one In fixing side, six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders are sequentially connected, and six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders are with the center of the fixed cylinder Axis radially distributes, and multiple sequentially connected fire extinguishing monomers are provided in the fire extinguishing cavity, and the fire extinguishing monomer includes Inflammable shell, fire extinguishing filling part and multiple fire extinguishing air bags, the fire extinguishing filling part is filled in the inflammable shell, multiple The fire extinguishing air bag is embedded in the fire extinguishing filling part, and multiple fire extinguishing air bags are successively spaced setting, the fire extinguishing The side wall of honeycomb cylinder offers multiple fire extinguishing triggerings hole, each described inflammable portion is corresponded embedded at a fire extinguishing touching In hair engaging aperture, for closing fire extinguishing triggering hole;The fire-retardant component includes six fire-retardant cylinders and multiple portions of igniting, the resistance Firing cylinder has hollow cylinder-like structure, and the inner space of the fire-retardant cylinder forms fire-retardant cavity, and the fire-retardant cylinder is solid At the link position of the two neighboring fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder, and six fire-retardant cylinders are successively spaced setting, six institutes It states fire-retardant cylinder to radially distribute with the central axis of the fixed cylinder, is provided with multiple be sequentially connected in the fire-retardant cavity Flame-retardant monomer, the flame-retardant monomer includes inflammable shell, flame resistant filler portion and fire-retardant air bag, and the flame resistant filler portion filling is set It is placed in the inflammable shell, multiple fire-retardant air bags are placed in the inflammable shell, and the fire-retardant air bag and institute The contact of flame resistant filler portion is stated, the side wall of the fire-retardant cylinder offers multiple fire-retardant triggering holes, and the portion of igniting described in each is one by one It is corresponding to be embedded in the fire-retardant triggering hole, for closing the fire-retardant triggering hole;The adhesive tape body stacks gradually volume It is around on the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder and the fire-retardant cylinder;The cap cover is set at the aperture position of the fixed cylinder, is described Put out a fire honeycomb cylinder aperture position at and the aperture position of the fire-retardant cylinder on, for close off the rotation cavity, The fire extinguishing cavity and the fire-retardant cavity, the capping offer rotation hole, and the rotation axis wears the rotation hole, and The rotation axis is rotated relative to the capping.
In order to which the reel further to above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material is illustrated, another example is, please together Refering to Fig. 2, Figure 10 and Figure 11, reel 10 includes: runner assembly 100, fire extinguishing component 200, fire-retardant component 300 and capping 400, is gone out Fiery component 200 is fixed to be placed on runner assembly 100, and fire-retardant component 300 is set on the outer surface of fire extinguishing component 200, rotating group The end of part 100, fire extinguishing component 200 and fire-retardant component 300 is connect with capping 400.Adhesive tape body 20, which stacks gradually, to be wound in It puts out a fire on component 200 and fire-retardant component 300, specifically, adhesive tape body 20 stacks gradually the outer edge for being wound in fire extinguishing component 200 And on the outer edge of fire-retardant component 300.
Also referring to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, runner assembly 100 includes fixed cylinder 110, rotation axis 120 and multiple rollings Axis 130, fixed cylinder 110 have hollow regular hexagon tubular structure, and six fixing sides are arranged in the lateral wall of fixed cylinder 110 111, two adjacent fixing sides 111 form 120 degree of angle.The inner space of fixed cylinder 110 forms rotation cavity, described Rotation cavity is for accommodating rotation axis 120 and multiple roller bearings 130, for example, the rotation cavity has columnar structure, rotation The cavity wall of cavity has circular curved surface structure.Rotation axis 120 wears fixed cylinder 110, and two ends of rotation axis 120 are placed on Outside the rotation cavity, multiple roller bearings 130 are arranged around rotation axis 120, and the lateral wall with rotation axis 120 respectively of roller bearing 130 And the inner sidewall of fixed cylinder 110 supports, wherein the inner sidewall of fixed cylinder 110 is the cavity wall of the rotation cavity, rotation axis 120 can rotate relative to fixed cylinder 110, in this way, by between the lateral wall of rotation axis 120 and the inner sidewall of fixed cylinder 110 Multiple roller bearings 130 are set, rotation axis 120 can be made to rotate more smooth.
It is appreciated that when need to attach using the buffer-type adhesive material when it is viscous hold object when, especially need to adhere to Volume is biggish viscous when holding object, it usually needs operator goes to rotate the adhesive tape body with hand forms film roll, to reach smooth The effect of the adhesive tape body is attached, however, rotating adhesive tape body using by hand forms film roll, attaching efficiency is lower, attaches Operate it is more complex, especially for a long time keep wrist reciprocally swinging posture, be easy to cause operator's fatigue of joint, above-mentioned buffering The reel 10 of type adhesive material need to only be fixed by setting runner assembly 100 with hand, such as gripping or grip rotation axis 120, At this point, the film roll that the adhesive tape body is formed can be rotated relative to the rotation axis, so as to be continuously completed adhesive tape body The operation of adherency, attaching efficiency is higher, and it is more simple and convenient to attach operation.In addition, passing through lateral wall in rotation axis 120 and fixation Multiple roller bearings 130 are set between the inner sidewall of cylinder 110, the efficiency and convenience for attaching operation can also be further increased.
In order to rotate multiple roller bearings more swimmingly in the fixed cylinder, to avoid the roller bearing from the fixation It is detached from cylinder, is set for example, the length of the length of the fixed cylinder, the length of the rotation axis and multiple roller bearings is all the same It sets, by the way that two cappings are respectively set at the both ends of the fixed cylinder, for closing the fixed cylinder, so that multiple described Roller bearing more swimmingly rotates in the fixed cylinder, is detached from out of described fixed cylinder to avoid the roller bearing.
For example, the material of the fixed cylinder, the rotation axis and multiple roller bearings is aluminium alloy, in this way, can rise To certain flame retardant effect, and quality is lighter, is more advantageous to transport and preservation, further, the fixed cylinder, the rotation axis and The material of multiple roller bearings is foam aluminium alloy, in this way, can further mitigate the quality of the runner assembly, more favorably It in transport and saves, and more saves material.
Also referring to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, component 200 of putting out a fire includes six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders 210 and multiple inflammable Portion 220, fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder 210 have hollow regular hexagon tubular structure, and the inner space of fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder 210 forms fire extinguishing Cavity 211, fire extinguishing cavity 211 is for accommodating multiple fire extinguishing monomers.
For example, the hollow regular hexagon tubular structure and the fixed cylinder of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder is described hollow The identical setting of regular hexagon tubular structure, the area of the fixing side of the fixed cylinder and it is described fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder side The identical setting of the area in face, for another example, length, the length of the fixed cylinder, the length of the rotation axis of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder And the length setting all the same of multiple roller bearings.
Also referring to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, each fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder 210 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in an affixed side On face 111, six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders 210 are sequentially connected, and six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders 210 are in the central axis of fixed cylinder 110 Radial distribution, for example, six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders are radially distributed with the central axis of the fixed cylinder.
It should be noted that there is the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder of hollow regular hexagon tubular structure and described by setting Fixed cylinder, and there is the stronger structure of stability after the two connection, there is better external force resistance impact property, and quality is more Gently, and inside the two the space of each self-forming can also accommodate other component, and structure is more simple and compact.
For example, forming honeycomb structure, the honeycomb after six fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinders are connect with a fixed cylinder Shape structure is centered on the fixed cylinder;For another example, the material of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder is aluminium alloy, in this way, can play certain Flame retardant effect, and quality is lighter, is more advantageous to transport and preservation, further, the material of fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder is foam aluminium alloy, In this way, can further mitigate the quality of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder, it is more advantageous to transport and preservation, and more save material;For another example, The fixed cylinder and the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder are an integral molding structure, and e.g., the fixation are realized by way of casting or squeezing out The integrated formed structure of cylinder and the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder.
Figure 13 is please referred to, is provided with multiple sequentially connected fire extinguishing monomers 212 in cavity 211 of putting out a fire, that is to say, that multiple It is in close contact between the fire extinguishing monomer, so, it is possible to reduce touching between each fire extinguishing monomer inside the fire extinguishing cavity 211 It hits/rubs, and then the fire extinguishing monomer can be reduced in its inoperative condition, the fire extinguishing monomer damaging problem occurs, it can The fire extinguishing monomer is enough reduced under conditions of burning fire does not occur for the adhesive tape body, the fire extinguishing monomer breakage occurs and asks Topic.
Figure 11 is please referred to, the side wall of fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder 210 offers multiple fire extinguishing triggerings hole 213, each inflammable portion 220 It corresponds in a fire extinguishing triggering hole 213, triggers hole 213 for smothering, that is to say, that when the adhesive tape When body or the environment on adhesive tape body periphery are not under combustion state, the inflammable portion is in off working state, i.e. institute Stating inflammable portion will not occur to melt or burn, at this point, the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder is in sealing state;But when the inflammable portion When being ignited by the adhesive tape body of the burning or being influenced to occur to melt phenomenon by periphery high temperature, the inflammable portion can quickly and It burns totally or fusion piercing, is in communication with the outside so that the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder triggers hole by the fire extinguishing, i.e. institute in time It states multiple fire extinguishing monomers in fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder to be directly in communication with the outside, plays fire extinguishing effect for causing the fire extinguishing monomer Fruit, for playing the role of fire extinguishing to the aflame adhesive tape body, and to its at the storage position of the adhesive tape body His comburant plays the role of fire extinguishing, and then plays the effect of fireproof fire-extinguishing, for improving the safety of the buffer-type adhesive material Performance.
In order to further increase the inflammability in the inflammable portion, and then described go out can be enabled to when fire behavior occurs The fire extinguishing monomer in fiery honeycomb cylinder is quick and contacts in time with the external world, for example, the material in the inflammable portion is inflammable modeling Material to high temperature or flame sensibility with higher is easy that fusing or burning, specifically, institute occur in high temperature or flame The material for stating inflammable portion is celluloid (nitrocellulose plastics), with certain inflammability, can in the adhesive tape body or It when substance at the periphery of person storage position burns, timely feedbacks, i.e., burning or fusing occurs in time, makes the fire extinguishing honeycomb Cylinder triggers hole by the fire extinguishing and is in communication with the outside, i.e., multiple fire extinguishing monomers directly connect with the external world in the described fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder It is logical, play the role of extinguishing effect for causing the fire extinguishing monomer, for playing fire extinguishing to the aflame adhesive tape body, with And play the role of fire extinguishing to other comburants at the storage position of the adhesive tape body, and then play the effect of fireproof fire-extinguishing, For improving the security performance of the buffer-type adhesive material.
For example, inflammable portion setting identical as the fire extinguishing triggering shape in hole;For another example, the number in fire extinguishing triggering hole Amount, the concentration of the fire extinguishing triggering pore size distribution, the fire extinguishing triggering diameter in hole, the thickness in the inflammable portion and described The size in inflammable portion, is adjusted according to actual needs, e.g., according to the size and/or storage position of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder The safe coefficient at the place of setting is adjusted, as long as ensuring that the inflammable portion can timely feedback fire behavior, the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder and outer The contact area in portion and the structural strength in the inflammable portion, for example, wherein side of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder Width be 3.1cm~4.1cm, it is described fire extinguishing triggering hole diameter be 3cm~4cm, the inflammable portion with a thickness of 2mm~ 4.5mm, the overall dimensions due to above-mentioned numerical value by the reel are limited, and are no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein to more specific values It states.
Also referring to Figure 14 to Figure 16, monomer 212 of putting out a fire includes inflammable shell 2121, fire extinguishing filling part 2122 and multiple Fire extinguishing air bag 2123, fire extinguishing filling part 2122 are filled in inflammable shell 2121, and multiple fire extinguishing air bags 2121 are embedded at It puts out a fire in filling part 2122, and multiple fire extinguishing air bags 2122 are successively spaced setting, when the inflammable portion is described in the burning Adhesive tape body ignite or by periphery high temperature influenced occur melt phenomenon when, the inflammable portion can quickly and in time burn totally or Fusion piercing is in communication with the outside so that the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder triggers hole by the fire extinguishing, i.e., more in the described fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder When a fire extinguishing monomer is directly in communication with the outside, at this point, inflammable shell 2121 is influenced by extraneous high temperature or flame, Also it can occur to burn perhaps melting phenomenon at this point, influence of the fire extinguishing filling part 2122 directly by high temperature or flame, changes Decomposition is learned, a large amount of fire-retardant gas is volatilized, e.g., volatilizes a large amount of carbon dioxide, to play certain isolating oxygen The effect of gas, for playing extinguishing effect.For example, the material of the inflammable shell is inflammable plastics, have to high temperature or flame Higher sensibility is easy that fusing or burning occur in high temperature or flame, specifically, the material of the inflammable shell is match Fine jade Luo (nitrocellulose plastics), with certain inflammability, the inflammable shell is easy to be destroyed by high temperature or flame, in turn It can preferably make to generate fire extinguishing effect with the intracorporal fire extinguishing filling part of inflammable shell, for avoiding the sprawling of the intensity of a fire, avoid Large-scale fire occurs, security performance is higher.
In order to make the fire extinguishing filling part play preferable extinguishing effect, for example, the material of the fire extinguishing filling part is phosphorus Acid ammonium salt or sodium bicarbonate, in this way, so, it is possible that the fire extinguishing filling part is made to play preferable extinguishing effect.Wherein, work as phosphoric acid Meeting endothermic decomposition goes out ammonia and phosphoric acid when ammonium salt is influenced by high temperature or flame, subsequently generates P205.Every single step reaction is heat absorption Reaction, therefore have preferable cooling effect;Decompose the free ammonia generated can be reacted with flame combustion in the OH radical reaction that generates, The free radical for reducing and terminating combustion reaction generation, reduces combustion rate, when the concentration of free ammonia is sufficiently high in flame, with Flame contact area is sufficiently large, and free radical stops rate and is greater than the rate that combustion reaction generates, and looping combustion reaction is terminated, leads Cause fray-out of flame.The fire extinguishing filling part is the fire extinguishing filling part of ultra-fine grain diameter, and partial size is less than or equal to 0.45 μm, preferably For less than 0.45 μm, in this way, can achieve powder-gas fire extinguishing system, security performance is more using the mobility of its own It is high.
In addition, the fire extinguishing air bag 2121 can also release fire-suppressant gas, such as nitrogen, the effect of fire extinguishing can be further functioned as Fruit, and due to the presence of the fire extinguishing air bag, it can increase inside the fire extinguishing filling part when the fire extinguishing air bag is vanished Hollow out degree increases the fire extinguishing filling part and extraneous exposure level, can be improved the fire extinguishing effect of the fire extinguishing filling part Fruit.For example, the fire smothering gas is intracapsular to be equipped with nitrogen, for starvation to a certain extent, for another example, the fire extinguishing air bag packet The nitrogen accommodated in hollow utricule and the utricule is included, for another example, the utricule is plastic film, and e.g., polyethylene film can Rapid melting at high temperature, and then the intracorporal nitrogen of capsule is released, for playing the effect of auxiliary fire extinguishing.
For example, the number and size of the fire extinguishing monomer can be adjusted flexibly, for example, the fire extinguishing monomer is with hollow Regular hexagon tubular structure or hollow cylinder-like structure;For another example, the width of one of side of the fire extinguishing monomer For 3.1cm~4.1cm, for another example, the lateral wall of the fire extinguishing monomer and the inner sidewall of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder are supported or are fixed, more A fire extinguishing monomer is arranged inside a fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder, i.e., multiple fire extinguishing monomer head and the tail connect;Again Such as, when it is described fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder size it is larger when, the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder can accommodate in the axial direction it is multiple described in go out Fiery monomer.
Also referring to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, fire-retardant component 300 includes six fire-retardant cylinders 310 and multiple portions of igniting 320, fire-retardant cylinder 310 has hollow cylinder-like structure, and the inner space of fire-retardant cylinder 310 forms fire-retardant cavity 311, fire-retardant Cavity 311 is for accommodating multiple flame-retardant monomers.
For example, the fire-retardant cylinder, the length of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder, the length of the fixed cylinder, the rotation axis The length setting all the same of length and multiple roller bearings.
Also referring to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, fire-retardant cylinder 310 is fixed on the company of two neighboring fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder 210 It connects at position, and six fire-retardant cylinders 310 are successively spaced setting, six fire-retardant cylinders 310 are in the central axis of fixed cylinder 110 Radial distribution, for example, six fire-retardant cylinders are radially distributed with the central axis of the fixed cylinder.
It should be noted that by be arranged the fire-retardant cylinder with hollow cylinder-like structure with it is hollow just The fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder of hexagon tubular structure, i.e., the described fire-retardant cylinder are fixed on the company of the two neighboring fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder It connects at position, and there is the stronger structure of stability after the two connection, there is better external force resistance impact property, and quality is more Gently, and inside the two the space of each self-forming can also accommodate other component, and structure is more simple and compact.
For example, the material of the fire-retardant cylinder is aluminium alloy, in this way, certain flame retardant effect can be played, and quality is lighter, It is more advantageous to transport and preservation, further, the material of fire-retardant cylinder is foam aluminium alloy, in this way, can further mitigate institute The quality for stating fire-retardant cylinder is more advantageous to transport and preservation, and more saves material;For another example, the fixed cylinder, the fire extinguishing honeycomb Cylinder and the fire-retardant cylinder are an integral molding structure, and e.g., the fixed cylinder, the fire extinguishing are realized by way of casting or squeezing out The integrated formed structure of honeycomb cylinder and the fire-retardant cylinder.
Also referring to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, multiple sequentially connected flame-retardant monomers are provided in fire-retardant cavity 311 312, be in close contact between multiple flame-retardant monomers, so, it is possible to reduce the fire-retardant inside cavity each flame-retardant monomer it Between collision/friction, and then the flame-retardant monomer can be reduced in its inoperative condition, the flame-retardant monomer breakage occurs and asks Topic, can reduce the flame-retardant monomer under conditions of burning fire does not occur for the adhesive tape body, and the fire-retardant list occurs Body damaging problem.
Figure 11 is please referred to, the side wall of fire-retardant cylinder 310 offers multiple fire-retardant triggering holes 313, portion of igniting described in each 320 correspond in a fire-retardant triggering hole 313, for closing fire-retardant triggering hole 313, that is to say, that work as institute When stating the environment on adhesive tape body or adhesive tape body periphery and being not under combustion state, the portion of igniting is in inoperative shape State, i.e., the described portion of igniting will not occur to melt or burn, at this point, the fire-retardant cylinder is in sealing state;But draw when described When combustion portion is ignited by the adhesive tape body of the burning or influenced to occur to melt phenomenon by periphery high temperature, the portion of igniting can be fast Speed and in time burning or fusion piercing, so that the fire-retardant cylinder is in communication with the outside by the fire-retardant triggering hole, i.e., it is described Multiple flame-retardant monomers are directly in communication with the outside in fire-retardant cylinder, play flame retardant effect for causing the flame-retardant monomer, use In playing fire retardation to the aflame adhesive tape body, and to other burnings at the storage position of the adhesive tape body Object plays fire retardation, and then plays the effect of fire protection flame retarding, for improving the security performance of the buffer-type adhesive material.
In order to further increase the inflammability in the portion of igniting, and then the resistance can be enabled to when fire behavior occurs The combustion intracorporal flame-retardant monomer of cylinder is quick and contacts in time with the external world, for example, the material in the portion of igniting is inflammable plastics, To high temperature or flame sensibility with higher, that is, it is easy that fusing or burning occur in high temperature or flame, it is specifically, described to draw The material in combustion portion is that celluloid (nitrocellulose plastics) in the adhesive tape body or can be deposited with certain inflammability It when putting the substance at the periphery of position and burning, timely feedbacks, i.e., burning or fusing occurs in time, passes through the fire-retardant cylinder The fire-retardant triggering hole is in communication with the outside, i.e., multiple flame-retardant monomers are directly in communication with the outside in the described fire-retardant cylinder, is used for Cause the flame-retardant monomer and play flame retardant effect, for playing fire retardation to the aflame adhesive tape body, and to institute It states other comburants at the storage position of adhesive tape body and plays the role of fire extinguishing, and then play the effect of fire protection flame retarding, for mentioning The security performance of the high buffer-type adhesive material.In addition, in conjunction with the extinguishing effect of the fire extinguishing monomer, so that the two cooperates with Effect, can further enhance the fire extinguishing flame retardant effect and security performance of the buffer-type adhesive material.
For example, the portion of igniting setting identical as the fire-retardant triggering shape in hole;For another example, the number in the fire-retardant triggering hole Amount, the concentration of the fire-retardant triggering pore size distribution, the fire-retardant triggering diameter in hole, the thickness in the portion of igniting and described It ignites the size in portion, is adjusted according to actual needs, e.g., according to the size of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder, the fire-retardant cylinder The size and/or the safe coefficient at storage position of body are adjusted, as long as ensuring that the portion of igniting can timely feedback Fire behavior, the fire-retardant cylinder and external contact area and the structural strength in the portion of igniting, for example, the fire-retardant cylinder The diameter of body be 2.5cm~3.5cm, it is described it is fire-retardant triggering hole diameter be 2.4cm~3.4cm, the portion of igniting with a thickness of 2mm~4.5mm, the overall dimensions due to above-mentioned numerical value by the reel are limited, herein no longer to more specific values It is repeated.
Also referring to Figure 17 to Figure 19, flame-retardant monomer 312 includes inflammable shell 3121, flame resistant filler portion 3122 and fire-retardant Air bag 3123, flame resistant filler portion 3122 are filled in inflammable shell 3121, and multiple fire-retardant air bags 3123 are placed in described In inflammable shell 3121, and fire-retardant air bag 3123 is contacted with flame resistant filler portion 3122, when the portion of igniting is by the institute of the burning State adhesive tape volumetric combustion or by periphery high temperature influenced occur melt phenomenon when, the portion of igniting can quickly and in time be melted or Burning so that the fire-retardant cylinder is in communication with the outside by the fire-retardant triggering hole, i.e., it is multiple in the described fire-retardant cylinder described in go out When fiery monomer is directly in communication with the outside, at this point, inflammable shell 3121 is influenced by extraneous high temperature or flame, can also it occur Burning or melting phenomenon, at this point, flame resistant filler portion 3122 can be flowed directed along the fire-retardant triggering hole of the fire-retardant cylinder It out into the external world, e.g., flows out on the aflame adhesive tape body or on the comburant of periphery, in these comburants It forms isolation liquid film or penetrates into comburant, so that the effect of certain starvation and cooling is played, it is fire-retardant for playing Effect.For example, the material of the inflammable shell is inflammable plastics are easy high temperature or flame sensibility with higher Fusing or burning occur in high temperature or flame, specifically, the material of the inflammable shell is celluloid (nitrocellulose plastics), With certain inflammability, the inflammable shell is easy to be destroyed by high temperature or flame, so can preferably make with it is inflammable outer The flame resistant filler portion in shell generates fire retardation, in conjunction with the effect of the fire extinguishing monomer, so that the two generates collaboration and makees With that is, described fire extinguishing monomer is used to generate the extinguishing effect for generating starvation in main body, and the flame-retardant monomer is used for into one Step reduces contact of the comburant with oxygen, and then can be avoided the sprawling of the intensity of a fire, avoids that large-scale fire, security performance occurs It is higher.
In order to make the flame resistant filler portion play preferable flame retardant effect, for example, the material in the flame resistant filler portion is water, In this way, i.e. water flows out to the external world directed along the fire-retardant triggering hole of the fire-retardant cylinder in this way, working as the flame resistant filler portion In, it e.g., flows out on the aflame adhesive tape body or on the comburant of periphery, isolation can be formed on these comburants Liquid film penetrates into comburant, to play the effect of certain starvation and cooling, for playing flame retardant effect, such as This, can play with the fire extinguishing filling part and cooperate with fire-retardant effect of putting out a fire.
In addition, the fire-retardant air bag can also release fire-retardant gas, such as nitrogen, fire-retardant effect, example can be further functioned as Such as, it is equipped with nitrogen in the fire-retardant air bag, for starvation to a certain extent, for another example, the fire-retardant air bag includes sky The nitrogen accommodated in the utricule of the heart and the utricule, for another example, the utricule are plastic film, and e.g., polyethylene film can be in height The lower rapid melting of temperature, and then the intracorporal nitrogen of capsule is released, for playing the effect of assisting flame-resistant.
It is further preferred that fluid when due to the flame resistant filler portion, the fire-retardant air bag is in the flame resistant filler Position in portion is also not fixed, i.e., position of the described fire-retardant air bag in the inflammable shell is also not fixed, for example, Figure 19 is please referred to, at this point, multiple fire-retardant air bags 3123 are in discrete state, the reason is that: the buffer-type adhesive material is in It transports in carrying state, i.e., described fire-retardant cylinder, that is, flame-retardant monomer is in vibration or vibrating state, based on described fire-retardant The active force that interior flowing of the filling part in the inflammable shell generates makes multiple fire-retardant air bags 3123 be in discrete state, e.g., Unordered or orderly discrete state, for another example, when multiple fire-retardant air bags are in the state for being connected with each other or mutually supporting, Such as, based on the effect of buoyancy, the inner sidewall of the fire-retardant air bag and the inflammable shell is supported, the reason is that: the buffer-type During adhesive material remains static, e.g., in storage configuration.
For example, the number and size of the flame-retardant monomer can be adjusted flexibly, for example, the fire extinguishing monomer is with hollow Cylinder-like structure;For another example, the diameter of the fire extinguishing monomer is 2.1cm~3.1cm, for another example, the lateral wall of the flame-retardant monomer It supports or fixes with the inner sidewall of the fire-retardant cylinder, multiple flame-retardant monomers are arranged in a fire-retardant cylinder Portion, i.e., multiple flame-retardant monomer head and the tail connect;For another example, when the size of the fire-retardant cylinder cylinder is larger, the fire-retardant cylinder Body can accommodate multiple flame-retardant monomers in the axial direction.
It is wound on the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder and the fire-retardant cylinder for example, the adhesive tape body stacks gradually;For another example, institute Adhesive tape body is stated to stack gradually on the lateral wall of the lateral wall and the fire-retardant cylinder that are wound in the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder;For another example, The adhesive tape body stacks gradually on the outer edge of the outer edge and the fire-retardant cylinder that are wound in the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder.
Referring to Fig. 2, capping 400 covers at the aperture position of the fixed cylinder, the opening position of the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder It sets at the aperture position of place and the fire-retardant cylinder, for closing off the rotation cavity, the fire extinguishing cavity and described Fire-retardant cavity, capping 400 offer rotation hole, and the rotation axis wears the rotation hole, and the rotation axis is relatively described Capping rotation.For example, two cappings are arranged in the reel, two cappings for encapsulating the two of the reel respectively The effect for closing the rotation cavity, the fire extinguishing cavity and the fire-retardant cavity is played at end.
For example, the capping is hollow setting, material is inflammable plastics, plays to form prompt cavity, the prompt chamber It is equipped with allyl isothiocyanate in vivo, when fire behavior occurs, burning or fusing, the isothiocyanic acid allyl occur for the capping Ester can largely volatilize irritative gas, for having fire behavior in prompting staff.
For example, the fixed cylinder, the fire extinguishing honeycomb cylinder and the fire-retardant cylinder are aluminum alloy material, three is not It can burn, and light, mechanical strength is preferable, can also recycle.
For example, above-mentioned buffer-type adhesive material is particularly suitable for big by the way that reel described in any of the above-described embodiment is arranged Amount stacks the warehouse of adhesive material, and the large-sized adhesive material of production.
It should be noted that the other embodiment of the present invention further includes that technical characteristic in the various embodiments described above be combined with each other It is formed by the buffer-type adhesive material that can implement.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Only several embodiments of the present invention are expressed for embodiment described above, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but It cannot be construed as a limitation to the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this field For member, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to of the invention Protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of buffer-type adhesive material characterized by comprising
Adhesive tape body and reel, the adhesive tape body, which stacks gradually, to be wound on the reel, and the adhesive tape body includes successively Substrate layer, adhesive layer and the adherent layer being stacked, two sides of the substrate layer are protruded respectively is provided with a positive stop strip, An accommodation groove is surrounded between two positive stop strips, the adhesive layer is placed in the accommodation groove, and the adherent layer and institute State positive stop strip fitting;
The substrate layer includes substrate layering and buffering layering, and two positive stop strips are respectively arranged at the two of the substrate layering On a side, the buffering layering fits in the substrate and is layered the one side far from the adhesive layer;
The buffering is layered as resiliency two-ply foam film or pearl cotton film;
Reel includes: runner assembly, fire extinguishing component, fire-retardant component and capping, and fire extinguishing component fixation is placed on
Runner assembly, fire-retardant component are set on the outer surface of fire extinguishing component, runner assembly, fire extinguishing component and fire-retardant
The end of component is connected with capping, and adhesive tape body, which stacks gradually, to be wound on fire extinguishing component and fire-retardant component;
Runner assembly includes fixed cylinder, rotation axis and multiple roller bearings, and fixed cylinder has hollow regular hexagon tubular structure, fixed Six fixing sides are arranged in the lateral wall of cylinder, and two adjacent fixing sides form 120 degree of angle;
The length setting all the same of the length of the fixed cylinder, the length of the rotation axis and multiple roller bearings, by institute Two cappings are respectively set in the both ends for stating fixed cylinder.
2. buffer-type adhesive material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the substrate layering delays with described The ratio for rushing the thickness of layering is 1:(3.2~4.3).
3. buffer-type adhesive material according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the thickness of the substrate layering delays with described The ratio for rushing the thickness of layering is 1:(3.5~4.1).
4. buffer-type adhesive material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thickness of the substrate layering delays with described The ratio for rushing the thickness of layering is 1:4.
5. buffer-type adhesive material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffering is layered as resiliency bilayer bubble Foam film.
6. buffer-type adhesive material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.2mm ~2.5mm.
7. buffer-type adhesive material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the adhesive tape body with a thickness of 1.5mm ~2.4mm.
8. buffer-type adhesive material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive layer with a thickness of 15 μm~35 μm。
CN201610705103.7A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Buffer-type adhesive material Active CN106336824B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109266232B (en) * 2018-09-26 2021-01-01 广东粤辉科技股份有限公司 cpp bottom-free mute cold laminating film
CN109370467A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 江苏东台实力工业材料有限公司 A kind of filled type adhesive tape and preparation method thereof
CN109370466A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 江苏东台实力工业材料有限公司 A kind of internal frame formula adhesive tape and preparation method thereof
CN109294472A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-01 江苏东台实力工业材料有限公司 A kind of porous permeable formula adhesive tape and preparation method thereof
CN109370468A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 江苏东台实力工业材料有限公司 A kind of twisted formula adhesive tape and preparation method thereof
CN109370464A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 江苏东台实力工业材料有限公司 A kind of middle transition formula adhesive tape and preparation method thereof
CN116749609A (en) * 2021-08-11 2023-09-15 董丹鹏 Composite board, furniture and door plate

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CN105670529A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 衡山县佳诚新材料有限公司 Ultrathin buffer foam tape and production method thereof

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