CN106331454A - Microscope precision picture taking system and picture taking method - Google Patents
Microscope precision picture taking system and picture taking method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106331454A CN106331454A CN201610799919.0A CN201610799919A CN106331454A CN 106331454 A CN106331454 A CN 106331454A CN 201610799919 A CN201610799919 A CN 201610799919A CN 106331454 A CN106331454 A CN 106331454A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/95—Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems
- H04N23/951—Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems by using two or more images to influence resolution, frame rate or aspect ratio
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a microscope precision picture taking system and a picture taking method, and relates to the technical field of microscope precision picture taking. The microscope precision picture taking system comprises a shooting module, a processing module, a display module, a lighting module and a central processing unit, wherein the shooting module, the processing module, the display module and the lighting module are electrically connected with the central processing unit. The picture taking method comprises the steps of shooting continuously by using the shooting module to acquire a plurality of images, recognizing a clearest image or synthesizing a high-definition image, and displaying the recognized clearest image or the synthesized high-definition image on the display module. According to the picture taking system and the picture taking method, a clearest image in the plurality of images is outputted quickly and synchronously or a high-definition image is synthesized, the execution efficiency is improved, and the picture taking system and the picture taking method are more convenient, more efficient and more precise on applications in the microscope precision picture taking field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microscope precision shooting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of microscope precision camera system and take pictures
Method.
Background technology
Microscope is a kind of optical instrument being made up of the combination of lens or several lens, is used for amplifying small items
Becoming the object that human eye can be seen, it is that the mankind enter atom-age mark, is greatest of 20th century of the mankind
One of bright thing.Before it invents, the mankind are confined to the naked eye about the idea of world around, or help by hand lens
Help the thing that naked eyes are seen.
During microscopic examination, to the seizure of real time imaging with preserve particularly critical.
When using microscope precision to take pictures, traditional camera system can make acquisition because of the change suddenly of shooting condition
Image definition reduces, and camera lens shake in such as shooting process, object move or the factor such as light change, all can cause image mould
Sticking with paste, the image effect making microscopic examination obtain is the best, and needs repeated multiple times regulation to take pictures could to obtain the most clearly
Image, greatly reduces detection efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of microscope precision camera system and photographic method, to solve in prior art
Microscope precision exist when taking pictures and be easily subject to external interference and picture rich in detail cannot be obtained, need repeated multiple times regulation to drop
The problem of low detection efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of microscope precision camera system that the present invention provides, including taking module, processing module, display module, photograph
Bright module and CPU；Described taking module, described processing module, described display module, described lighting module are respectively
Electrically connect with described CPU；Described processing module includes image recognition assembly and image synthesis assembly, described image
Recognizer component is for identifying the picture rich in detail of in multiple images, and described image synthesis assembly is to multiple images
Reason, synthesizes a HD image.
Further, described taking module includes microspur optical path component, for realizing the different amplification of camera lens.This technology
Having the technical effect that owing to the size of different objects to be detected differs of scheme, needs to use the camera lens of different multiples, and micro-
The demand of different occasion is disclosure satisfy that away from optical path component.
Further, described taking module also includes multi-cam assembly and webcam driver assembly, described multi-cam group
Part for providing the photographic head of different resolution, described webcam driver assembly for by described multi-cam assembly with described in
Central Processing Unit realizes data cube computation.This technical scheme have the technical effect that multi-cam assembly and webcam driver assembly
Different photographic head can be mated and realize and CPU rapid abutting joint communication.
Further, described lighting module includes multiple different light sources, the irradiating angle scalable of multiple described light source.This skill
Art scheme have the technical effect that the lighting module configuration different light sources that can regulate of various levels of brightness, improve camera system
Motility and adaptability.
Further, the brightness of multiple described light source can manually and/or computer regulation.The technique effect of this technical scheme exists
Manually or computer regulation can realize respectively quickly regulating and finely tuning, improve detection effect in: the brightness of light source
Rate.
Further, multiple described light source can manually and/or computer independently opens and closes.The skill of this technical scheme
Art effect is: light source can manually or computer open and close, can realize respectively quickly selecting, be met the requirements
Lighting condition, improve detection efficiency.
A kind of photographic method using above-mentioned microscope precision camera system that the present invention also provides for, including:
Described taking module continuous shooting obtains multiple images, and it is the most clear that described processing module identifies from image multiple described
Image, and export described display module；Simultaneously:
Image multiple described is processed by described processing module, and synthesizes picture rich in detail and export described display mould
Block.
Further, described processing module passes through resolution identification picture rich in detail.Having the technical effect that of this technical scheme
In multiple images of continuous shooting, the index embodying definition is typically resolution, identifies shooting figure the most clearly by resolution
Picture, efficiency and accuracy rate are higher.
Further, described processing module extracts the most independent figure layer in each Zhang Suoshu image by stingy figure mode.
Figure is scratched in having the technical effect that of this technical scheme, is one of operation of the most often doing in image procossing, the part that will need in image
Accurately extract from picture so that it is become and individually scheme layer；And the independence figure layer being extracted belongs in each image
The part that resolution is the highest, scratches figure process and determines the definition of composograph.
Further, multiple independent figure lamination are become complete high-resolution map by figure layer amalgamation mode by described processing module
Picture.This technical scheme have the technical effect that figure layer merges, be that multiple independent figure layers are fused into a complete graph layer, figure layer
Merge and contain various ways, as positive folds the end, colour filter, sheen etc..Scratch figure and figure layer merges, by different for multiple definitions
Continuous shooting image synthesizes for the whole figure of a fine definition.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in multiple images being continuously shot, utilize the output of image recognition assembly the most clear
Image, and utilize image synthesis assembly one HD image of synthesis, improve the execution efficiency taken pictures, accurate at microscope
Field of taking pictures is applied more convenient, more efficient, more accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the specific embodiment of the invention, detailed description of the invention will be described below
The accompanying drawing used required in is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is some enforcements of the present invention
Mode, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the microscope precision camera system that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention；
The flow chart of the photographic method that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention.
Reference:
1-CPU；2-taking module；3-processing module；
4-display module；5-lighting module；6-image recognition assembly；
7-image synthesis assembly；8-microspur optical path component；9-multi-cam assembly；
10-webcam driver assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ",
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " they are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to describe the present invention and simplifying describe rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Present embodiments provide a kind of microscope precision camera system, wherein: the microscope that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention is accurate
The structural representation of camera system.As it is shown in figure 1, the primary structure of microscope precision camera system includes taking module 2, processes
Module 3, display module 4, lighting module 5 and CPU 1.Specifically, taking module 2, processing module 3, display module
4, lighting module 5 electrically connects with CPU 1 respectively.Wherein, processing module 3 includes that image recognition assembly 6 and image close
Becoming assembly 7, image recognition assembly 6 is for identifying the picture rich in detail of in multiple images, and image synthesis assembly 7 is for many
Open image procossing, synthesize a HD image.
In the microscopic examination field of prior art, using microscope precision when taking pictures, traditional camera system can be because of
Making the image definition of acquisition reduce for the change suddenly of shooting condition, in such as shooting process, camera lens shake, object move
Or the factor such as light change, all can cause image blurring, the image effect making microscopic examination obtain is the best, and needs repeatedly
Repeatedly regulation is taken pictures and could be obtained image the most clearly, greatly reduces detection efficiency.
The microscope precision camera system of the present embodiment, it is possible to solve the problems referred to above: in multiple images being continuously shot,
Utilize image recognition assembly 6 to export picture rich in detail, and utilize image synthesis assembly 7 to synthesize a HD image, improve
The execution efficiency taken pictures, more convenient, more efficient, more accurate on microscope precision takes pictures field application.
It should be noted that display module 4 is provided with display screen and is provided with the selective light source of control knob and controls aobvious
Display screen brightness；Processing module 3 also includes webcam driver assembly 10, RAMDISK virtual memory assembly and serial port drive assembly.
It addition, image can also be added word and mark, and simple colors countenance by display module 4.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, further, taking module 2 includes microspur optical path component 8.
In the present embodiment, owing to the size of different objects to be detected differs, need to use the camera lens of different multiples, and microspur light path
Assembly 8 disclosure satisfy that the demand of different occasion.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, further, taking module 2 also includes multi-cam assembly
9 and webcam driver assembly 10, multi-cam assembly 9 is for providing the photographic head of different resolution, webcam driver assembly 10
For multi-cam assembly 9 and CPU 1 are realized data cube computation.In the present embodiment, multi-cam assembly 9 and taking the photograph
As head drives assembly 10 can mate different photographic head and realize and CPU 1 rapid abutting joint communication.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, further, lighting module 5 includes multiple different light sources, multiple described light
The irradiating angle scalable in source.In the present embodiment, lighting module 5 configures the different light sources that various levels of brightness can regulate, and improves
The motility of camera system and adaptability.Wherein, lighting module 5 also includes high-power LED drive circuit and Communication Control
Assembly.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, further, the brightness of various light sources can manually and/or computer regulation.
In the present embodiment, the brightness of light source can manually or computer regulation, can realize respectively quickly regulating and finely tuning, improve
Detection efficiency.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, further, various light sources can manually and/or computer is independently opened
And closedown.In the present embodiment, light source can manually or computer open and close, can realize respectively quickly selecting,
To satisfactory lighting condition, improve detection efficiency.
Present embodiments providing a kind of photographic method using above-mentioned microscope precision camera system, Fig. 2 is that the present invention carries
The flow chart of the photographic method of confession.Its step includes:
Taking module 2 continuous shooting obtains multiple images, and processing module 3 identifies picture rich in detail exporting from multiple images
To display module 4.Simultaneously:
Multiple images are processed by processing module 3, and synthesize picture rich in detail and export display module 4.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, further, processing module 3 is by resolution identification picture rich in detail.?
In the present embodiment, in multiple images of continuous shooting, the index embodying definition is typically resolution, is identified the most clear by resolution
Clear shooting image, efficiency and accuracy rate are higher.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, further, processing module 3 is extracted in each image by stingy figure mode
The most independent figure layer.Stingy figure is one of operation of the most often doing in image procossing, by the part that needs in image from picture
Accurately extract so that it is become and individually scheme layer；And the independence figure layer being extracted belongs to each image intermediate-resolution
High part, scratches figure process and determines the definition of composograph.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, further, processing module 3 is independently schemed multiple by figure layer amalgamation mode
Lamination becomes complete HD image.In the present embodiment, figure layer merges, and is multiple independent figure layers to be fused into one completely
Figure layer, the fusion of figure layer contains various ways, as positive folds the end, colour filter, sheen etc..Scratch figure and figure layer merge, by multiple clearly
Spend different continuous shooting image to synthesize for the whole figure of a fine definition.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit；To the greatest extent
The present invention has been described in detail by pipe with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: it depends on
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a microscope precision camera system, it is characterised in that include taking module, processing module, display module, illumination mould
Block and CPU；Described taking module, described processing module, described display module, described lighting module respectively with institute
State CPU electrical connection；
Described processing module includes image recognition assembly and image synthesis assembly, and described image recognition assembly is used for identifying multiple figures
In Xiang one picture rich in detail, described image synthesis assembly, for multiple image procossing, synthesizes a HD image.
Microscope precision camera system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described taking module includes microspur light
Road assembly, for realizing the different amplification of camera lens.
Microscope precision camera system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described taking module also includes taking the photograph more
As head assembly and webcam driver assembly, described multi-cam assembly is for providing the photographic head of different resolution, described shooting
Head drives assembly for described multi-cam assembly and described CPU are realized data cube computation.
4. according to the microscope precision camera system described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described lighting module
Including multiple different light sources, the irradiating angle scalable of multiple described light source.
Microscope precision camera system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the brightness of multiple described light source can
Manual and/or computer regulates.
Microscope precision camera system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that multiple described light source can be manual
And/or computer independently opens and closes.
7. a photographic method for employing microscope precision camera system as described in any one of claim 1～6, its feature exists
In, including:
Described taking module continuous shooting obtains multiple images, and described processing module identifies from image multiple described the most clearly to be schemed
Picture, and export described display module；Simultaneously:
Image multiple described is processed by described processing module, and synthesizes picture rich in detail and export described display module.
Photographic method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described processing module is the most clear by resolution identification
Image.
Photographic method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described processing module is extracted each by stingy figure mode
The most independent figure layer in Zhang Suoshu image.
Photographic method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described processing module will by figure layer amalgamation mode
Multiple independent figure lamination become complete HD image.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610799919.0A CN106331454A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Microscope precision picture taking system and picture taking method |
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| CN201610799919.0A CN106331454A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Microscope precision picture taking system and picture taking method |
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| CN113395507A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-14 | 平湖莱顿光学仪器制造有限公司 | Intelligent 3D video device with brightness correlation and intelligent 3D video playing method thereof |
| CN113395481A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-14 | 平湖莱顿光学仪器制造有限公司 | Microscope imaging system with brightness correlation and control method thereof |
| CN113391439A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-14 | 平湖莱顿光学仪器制造有限公司 | Color-related microscope imaging system and control method thereof |
| CN113658317A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-11-16 | 华南农业大学 | Electron microscope continuous shooting image processing method and device |
| WO2022105757A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Image processing method and apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |