CN106329879B - A kind of novel magnetic coupler - Google Patents
A kind of novel magnetic coupler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106329879B CN106329879B CN201610812518.4A CN201610812518A CN106329879B CN 106329879 B CN106329879 B CN 106329879B CN 201610812518 A CN201610812518 A CN 201610812518A CN 106329879 B CN106329879 B CN 106329879B
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- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- hole
- disk
- driven
- big
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K49/00—Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
- H02K49/10—Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
- H02K49/104—Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element
- H02K49/106—Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element with a radial air gap
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of novel magnetic coupler, including active disk, power rotor, driven rotor, small permanent magnet, big permanent magnet, active disk are fixedly connected with power rotor;Driven rotor includes hollow driven disk, and driven disk is sleeved on except active disk, and active disk can be freely rotated in driven disk;Through-hole I is arranged in active disk, and big permanent magnet is torus shape, is installed in through-hole I;Through-hole II is set on the left end wall of driven disk, and the position setting groove of through-hole II is corresponded on right end wall;Small permanent magnet is torus, is extended into groove always from through-hole II;Small permanent magnet, big permanent magnet, through-hole I, through-hole II, groove are projected as concentric circles;Magnetic pole on the inner surface of big permanent magnet is identical as the magnetic pole on small permanent magnetism ring outer surface.The present invention makes power rotor that driven rotor be pushed to rotate by the way that small permanent-magnetic clamp and big permanent-magnetic clamp are carried out installation by adhering, using the repulsion between permanent magnet, to realize the transmission of non-contact type magnetic torque.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical engineering technical field of sealing technology more particularly to a kind of magnetic couplings.
Background technology
Magnetic coupling is also known as magnetic drives or magnetic coupling.Existing magnetic coupling is mainly different according to permanent magnet
Property attracting principle realizes the transmission of torque, and the mode of transmission is contactless, but existing magnetic drives structure is main
There is transmit torque it is smaller and rotation than the problems such as unstable, to limit its application.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel magnetic couplers, by passing through big permanent-magnetic clamp this small permanent-magnetic clamp
Installation by adhering mode, and according to the permanent magnet principle that identical charges repel each other, using the repulsion between permanent magnet power rotor is pushed away
Dynamic drive rotor rotation, to realize the transmission of non-contact type magnetic torque.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The novel magnetic coupler of the present invention, including active disk, power rotor, driven rotor, small permanent magnet, big permanent magnetism
Body, the active disk are fixedly connected with power rotor;The driven rotor includes hollow driven disk, it is described from
Dynamic disk is sleeved on except active disk, and there are gaps, active disk between the inner wall and active disk of driven disk can be driven
It is freely rotated in disk;
The active disk is uniformly arranged more than two through-hole I, and the through-hole I is described along radial setting
Big permanent magnet is torus shape, and the outer diameter of big permanent magnet is consistent with through-hole I internal diameters, is installed in through-hole I;
Through-hole II is set on the left end wall of the driven disk, the position that through-hole II is corresponded on the right end wall of driven disk is set
Groove is set, through-hole II is consistent with the internal diameter of groove, and the diameter of the through-hole II and groove is less than the internal diameter of big permanent magnet;It is described
Small permanent magnet be torus, always, small permanent magnet extends always from through-hole II for the outer diameter of small permanent magnet and the internal diameter of through-hole II
Enter in groove;The small permanent magnet, big permanent magnet, through-hole I, through-hole II, groove the center of circle be located on same axis, project
Concentric circles each other;
Magnetic pole on the inner surface of the big permanent magnet is identical as the magnetic pole on small permanent magnetism external surface.
The driven rotor is made of permeability magnetic material.Driven rotor can be composed of upper and lower two parts, assembled
When up and down two parts successively be sleeved on except active turntable, then assembled up by fastener.
There are gap between the big permanent magnet inner surface and small permanent magnetism external surface, gap size is 10mm ~ 80mm.
The big permanent magnet and small permanent magnet are radial magnetizing type permanent magnet.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
In rotation, power rotor rotation drives active disk and big permanent magnet to rotate together, since small permanent magnet is embedding
Enter in big permanent magnet, and big polarity between permanent magnet and small permanent magnet is opposite generates repulsion, to push driven rotor to rotate;
By the effect that magnetic force repels each other between same sex permanent magnet, larger torque can be transmitted, realizes the biography of non-contact type magnetic torque
It passs, to achieve the purpose that stable drive ratio.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention by small permanent-magnetic clamp by passing through this installation by adhering mode of big permanent-magnetic clamp, and according to permanent magnet same sex phase
The principle of reprimand makes power rotor that driven rotor be pushed to rotate, to realize Non-contact Magnetic using the repulsion between permanent magnet
The transmission of power torque.The present invention overcomes the problems, such as that existing Non-contact Magnetic force actuators transmission torque is smaller, greatly improves
Magnetic torque, has widened the application field of magnetic coupling.The present invention also have it is simple in structure, be easily installed, be easy to operate etc.
Advantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway view when present invention is not loaded into permanent magnet
Fig. 4 is the partial cutaway view that the present invention is packed into after permanent magnet
Each serial number and title are as follows in figure:
1- active disks;;2- power rotors;3- driven rotors;The small permanent magnets of 4-;The big permanent magnets of 5-;The driven disks of 6-;
11- through-holes I;
61- through-holes II;62- grooves.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The novel magnetic coupler of the present invention, including it is active disk 1, power rotor 2, driven rotor 3, small permanent magnet 4, big
Permanent magnet 5, the active disk 1 are fixedly connected with power rotor 2;The driven rotor 3 includes hollow driven disk
6, the driven disk 6 is sleeved on except active disk 1, and there are gaps between the inner wall and active disk 1 of driven disk 6, main
Dynamic disk 1 can be freely rotated in driven disk 6;
The active disk 1 is uniformly arranged more than two through-hole I11, and the through-hole I11 is along radial setting, institute
The big permanent magnet 5 stated is torus shape, and the outer diameter of big permanent magnet 5 is consistent with through-hole I11 internal diameters, is installed in through-hole I11;
Through-hole II61 is set on the left end wall of the driven disk 6, corresponds to through-hole II61's on the right end wall of driven disk 6
Groove 62 is arranged in position, and through-hole II61 is consistent with the internal diameter of groove 62, and the diameter of the through-hole II61 and groove 62 are less than greatly
The internal diameter of permanent magnet 5;The small permanent magnet 4 is torus, and the outer diameter of small permanent magnet 4 and the internal diameter of through-hole II61 are always, small
Permanent magnet 4 extends into always from through-hole II61 in groove 62;The small permanent magnet 4, big permanent magnet 5, through-hole I11, through-hole
II61, groove 62 the center of circle be located on same axis, projection concentric circles each other;
Magnetic pole on the inner surface of the big permanent magnet 5 is identical as the magnetic pole on 4 outer surface of small permanent magnet.
The driven rotor 3 is split-type splicing construction.
The driven rotor 3 is made of permeability magnetic material.
There are gap between 6 outer surface of 5 inner surface of big permanent magnet and small permanent magnet, gap size be 10mm ~
80mm。
The big permanent magnet 5 and small permanent magnet 6 is radial magnetizing type permanent magnet.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
In rotation, the rotation of power rotor 2 drives active disk 1 and big permanent magnet 5 to rotate together, due to by small permanent magnet
In the 4 big permanent magnets of insertion 5, and big polarity between permanent magnet 5 and small permanent magnet 4 is opposite generates repulsion, to push from turn
Son 3 rotates;By the effect that magnetic force repels each other between same sex permanent magnet, the transmission of non-contact type magnetic torque is realized, and can
Larger torque is transmitted, to achieve the purpose that stable drive ratio.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel magnetic coupler, including active disk(1), power rotor(2), driven rotor(3), small permanent magnet(4)、
Big permanent magnet(5), it is characterised in that:
The active disk(1)With power rotor(2)It is fixedly connected;The driven rotor(3)Including hollow driven circle
Disk(6), the driven disk(6)It is sleeved on active disk(1)Except, driven disk(6)Inner wall and active disk(1)Between
There are gap, active disks(1)It can be in driven disk(6)Inside it is freely rotated;
The active disk(1)It is uniformly arranged more than two through-hole I(11), the through-hole I(11)Along radial setting,
The big permanent magnet(5)For torus shape, big permanent magnet(5)Outer diameter and through-hole I(11)Internal diameter is consistent, is installed on through-hole I
(11)It is interior;
The driven disk(6)Left end wall on set through-hole II(61), driven disk(6)Right end wall on correspond to through-hole II
(61)Position be arranged groove(62), through-hole II(61)With groove(62)Consistent, the described through-hole II of internal diameter(61)With groove
(62)Diameter be less than big permanent magnet(5)Internal diameter;The small permanent magnet(4)For torus, small permanent magnet(4)Outer diameter with
Through-hole II(61)Internal diameter always, small permanent magnet(4)From through-hole II(61)Groove is extended into always(62)It is interior;The small permanent magnetism
Body(4), big permanent magnet(5), through-hole I(11), through-hole II(61), groove(62)The center of circle be located on same axis, projection is mutual
For concentric circles;
The big permanent magnet(5)Inner surface on magnetic pole and small permanent magnet(4)Magnetic pole on outer surface is identical.
2. novel magnetic coupler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driven rotor(3)For magnetic conduction material
Material is made.
3. novel magnetic coupler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The big permanent magnet(5)Inner surface and
Small permanent magnet(4)Gap size between outer surface is 10mm ~ 80mm.
4. novel magnetic coupler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The big permanent magnet(5)With small permanent magnetism
Body(4)It is radial magnetizing type permanent magnet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610812518.4A CN106329879B (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of novel magnetic coupler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610812518.4A CN106329879B (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of novel magnetic coupler |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106329879A CN106329879A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN106329879B true CN106329879B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201270470Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-08 | 秦丰伟 | Magnetic clutch |
CN102611278A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-25 | 陈瑞贞 | Mangneto power device |
CN103607095A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-02-26 | 辽阳泰科雷诺科技有限公司 | Multilayer sleeve permanent magnet eddy current transmission device employing magnetism-gathering magnetic circuit structure |
CN104185945A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2014-12-03 | 西门子公司 | Magnetic reluctance coupling having two rotors |
CN206195585U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-05-24 | 广西科技大学 | Novel magnetic coupling ware |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2457226B (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2013-01-09 | Magnomatics Ltd | Drives for sealed systems |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201610812518.4A patent/CN106329879B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201270470Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-08 | 秦丰伟 | Magnetic clutch |
CN102611278A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-25 | 陈瑞贞 | Mangneto power device |
CN104185945A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2014-12-03 | 西门子公司 | Magnetic reluctance coupling having two rotors |
CN103607095A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-02-26 | 辽阳泰科雷诺科技有限公司 | Multilayer sleeve permanent magnet eddy current transmission device employing magnetism-gathering magnetic circuit structure |
CN206195585U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-05-24 | 广西科技大学 | Novel magnetic coupling ware |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yang Xiaolong Inventor after: Hao Fuxiang Inventor after: Chen Fan Inventor after: Sun Peng Inventor after: Sun Haoxiang Inventor after: He Meili Inventor before: Yang Xiaolong Inventor before: Sun Haoxiang |
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GR01 | Patent grant |