CN106329879A - Novel magnetic coupler - Google Patents

Novel magnetic coupler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106329879A
CN106329879A CN201610812518.4A CN201610812518A CN106329879A CN 106329879 A CN106329879 A CN 106329879A CN 201610812518 A CN201610812518 A CN 201610812518A CN 106329879 A CN106329879 A CN 106329879A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
hole
driven
disk
rotor
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610812518.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106329879B (en
Inventor
杨小龙
孙浩祥
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Guangxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610812518.4A priority Critical patent/CN106329879B/en
Publication of CN106329879A publication Critical patent/CN106329879A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106329879B publication Critical patent/CN106329879B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K49/00Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
    • H02K49/10Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
    • H02K49/104Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element
    • H02K49/106Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element with a radial air gap

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel magnetic coupler, which comprises a driving disc, a driving rotor, a driven rotor, a small permanent magnet and a large permanent magnet, wherein the driving disc is fixedly connected with the driving rotor; the driven rotor comprises a hollow driven disc, the driven disc sleeves the driving disc, and the driving disc can rotate freely in the driven disc; the driving disc is provided with a through hole I, and the large permanent magnet is ring body-shaped and is arranged in the through hole I; the left end wall of the driven disc is provided with a through hole II, and the position, corresponding to the through hole II, on the right end wall is provided with a groove; the small permanent magnet is ring body-shaped and extends all the way to the groove from the through hole II; projections of the small permanent magnet, the large permanent magnet, the through hole I, the through hole II and the groove are concentric circles; and the magnetic pole on the inner surface of the large permanent magnet and the magnetic pole on the outer surface of the small permanent magnet are the same. Through carrying out embedded mounting on the small permanent magnet ring and the large permanent magnet ring, the repulsive force between the permanent magnets is used for enabling the driving rotor to push the driven rotor to rotate, and non contact-type magnetic torque transfer can be realized.

Description

A kind of novel magnetic bonder
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical engineering technical field of sealing technology, particularly relate to a kind of magnetic coupling.
Background technology
Magnetic coupling is also called magnetic drives or magnetic coupling.Existing magnetic coupling is mainly different according to permanent magnet The attracting principle of property realizes the transmission of torque, and the mode of transmission is contactless, but existing magnetic drives structure is main There is transmission moment less and rotate than the difficult problem such as unstable, thus limit its application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of novel magnetic bonder, by little permanent-magnetic clamp is this through big permanent-magnetic clamp Installation by adhering mode, and the principle repelled each other according to the permanent magnet same sex, utilize the repulsion between permanent magnet that power rotor is pushed away Dynamic drive rotor rotates, thus realizes the transmission of non-contact type magnetic torque.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The novel magnetic bonder of the present invention, including actively disk, power rotor, driven rotor, little permanent magnet, big permanent magnet, Described active disk is fixing with power rotor to be connected;Described driven rotor includes the driven disk of hollow, and described is driven Disk is enclosed within outside active disk, leaves space between inwall and the active disk of driven disk, and actively disk can be at driven circle In dish freely rotatable;
Described active disk is uniformly arranged plural through hole I, described through hole I along being radially arranged, described big the most forever Magnet is torus shape, and the external diameter of big permanent magnet is consistent with through hole I internal diameter, is installed in through hole I;
Setting through hole II on the left end wall of described driven disk, on the right-hand member wall of driven disk, the position of corresponding through hole II arranges recessed Groove, through hole II is consistent with the internal diameter of groove, and the diameter of described through hole II and groove is less than the internal diameter of big permanent magnet;Described is little Permanent magnet is torus, and always, little permanent magnet extends into recessed from through hole II the internal diameter of the external diameter of little permanent magnet and through hole II always In groove;Described little permanent magnet, big permanent magnet, through hole I, through hole II, the center of circle of groove are positioned on same axis, and its projection is each other Concentric circular;
Magnetic pole on the inner surface of described big permanent magnet is identical with the magnetic pole on little permanent magnet outer surface.
Described driven rotor is that permeability magnetic material is made.Driven rotor can be combined by upper and lower two parts, in assembling Time upper and lower two parts be successively sleeved on actively outside rotating disk, then assembled up by securing member.
Leaving gap between described big permanent magnet inner surface and little permanent magnet outer surface, gap length is 10mm ~ 80mm.
Described big permanent magnet and little permanent magnet are radial magnetizing type permanent magnet.
The work process of the present invention is as follows:
When rotating, power rotor rotates and drives actively disk to rotate together with big permanent magnet, big owing to being embedded by little permanent magnet In permanent magnet, and big opposite polarity between permanent magnet and little permanent magnet produces repulsion, thus promotes driven rotor to rotate;Rely on The effect that between same sex permanent magnet, magnetic force repels each other, it is possible to transmit bigger torque, it is achieved the transmission of non-contact type magnetic torque, from And reach the purpose of stable drive ratio.
The invention have the benefit that
The present invention by by little permanent-magnetic clamp through big permanent-magnetic clamp this installation by adhering mode, and repel each other according to the permanent magnet same sex Principle, utilizes the repulsion between permanent magnet to make power rotor promote driven rotor to rotate, thus realizes non-contact type magnetic and turn The transmission of square.The present invention overcomes the difficult problem that existing Non-contact Magnetic force actuators transmission moment is less, substantially increases magnetic Moment, has widened the application of magnetic coupling.The present invention also have simple in construction, be easily installed, the advantage such as easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing of the present invention
Fig. 3 is present invention part sectioned view when not loading permanent magnet
Fig. 4 is the part sectioned view after the present invention loads permanent magnet
In figure, each sequence number and title are as follows:
1-actively disk;;2-power rotor;3-driven rotor;The little permanent magnet of 4-;The big permanent magnet of 5-;The driven disk of 6-;
11-through hole I;
61-through hole II;62-groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The novel magnetic bonder of the present invention, including actively disk 1, power rotor 2, driven rotor 3, little permanent magnet 4, big permanent magnetism Body 5, described active disk 1 is fixing with power rotor 2 to be connected;Described driven rotor 3 includes the driven disk 6 of hollow, institute The driven disk 6 stated is enclosed within outside active disk 1, leaves space, actively circle between inwall and the active disk 1 of driven disk 6 Dish 1 can be freely rotatable in driven disk 6;
Described active disk 1 is uniformly arranged plural through hole I11, and described through hole I11 is along being radially arranged, described Big permanent magnet 5 is torus shape, and the external diameter of big permanent magnet 5 is consistent with through hole I11 internal diameter, is installed in through hole I11;
Through hole II61 is set, the position of corresponding through hole II61 on the right-hand member wall of driven disk 6 on the left end wall of described driven disk 6 Arranging groove 62, through hole II61 is consistent with the internal diameter of groove 62, and described through hole II61 is less than big permanent magnetism with the diameter of groove 62 The internal diameter of body 5;Described little permanent magnet 4 is torus, the external diameter of little permanent magnet 4 and the internal diameter of through hole II61 always, little permanent magnetism Body 4 extends in groove 62 from through hole II61 always;Described little permanent magnet 4, big permanent magnet 5, through hole I11, through hole II61, recessed The center of circle of groove 62 is positioned on same axis, and it projects concentric circular each other;
Magnetic pole on the inner surface of described big permanent magnet 5 is identical with the magnetic pole on little permanent magnet 4 outer surface.
Described driven rotor 3 is split-type splicing construction.
Described driven rotor 3 is made for permeability magnetic material.
Leave gap between described big permanent magnet 5 inner surface and little permanent magnet 6 outer surface, gap length be 10mm ~ 80mm。
Described big permanent magnet 5 and little permanent magnet 6 are radial magnetizing type permanent magnet.
The work process of the present invention is as follows:
When rotating, power rotor 2 rotates and drives actively disk 1 to rotate together with big permanent magnet 5, due to by embedding for little permanent magnet 4 Enter in big permanent magnet 5, and big opposite polarity between permanent magnet 5 and little permanent magnet 4 produces repulsion, thus promote driven rotor 3 Rotate;Rely on the effect that between same sex permanent magnet, magnetic force repels each other, it is achieved the transmission of non-contact type magnetic torque, and can transmit Bigger torque, thus reach the purpose of stable drive ratio.

Claims (4)

1. a novel magnetic bonder, including actively disk (1), power rotor (2), driven rotor (3), little permanent magnet (4), Big permanent magnet (5), it is characterised in that:
Described active disk (1) is fixing with power rotor (2) to be connected;Described driven rotor (3) includes the driven circle of hollow Dish (6), described driven disk (6) is enclosed within outside active disk (1), between inwall and active disk (1) of driven disk (6) Leaving space, actively disk (1) can be freely rotatable in driven disk (6);
Described active disk (1) is uniformly arranged plural through hole I(11), described through hole I(11) along being radially arranged, Described big permanent magnet (5) is torus shape, the external diameter of big permanent magnet (5) and through hole I(11) internal diameter is consistent, is installed on through hole I (11) in;
Through hole II(61 is set on the left end wall of described driven disk (6)), corresponding through hole II on the right-hand member wall of driven disk (6) (61) position arranges groove (62), through hole II(61) the through hole II(61 consistent, described with the internal diameter of groove (62)) and groove (62) diameter is less than the internal diameter of big permanent magnet (5);Described little permanent magnet (4) is torus, the external diameter of little permanent magnet (4) with Through hole II(61) internal diameter always, little permanent magnet (4) is from through hole II(61) extend in groove (62) always;Described little permanent magnetism Body (4), big permanent magnet (5), through hole I(11), through hole II(61), the center of circle of groove (62) be positioned on same axis, its projection is mutually For concentric circular;
Magnetic pole on the inner surface of described big permanent magnet (5) is identical with the magnetic pole on little permanent magnet (4) outer surface.
Novel magnetic bonder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driven rotor (3) is magnetic conduction material Material is made.
Novel magnetic bonder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described big permanent magnet (5) inner surface and Gap length between little permanent magnet (4) outer surface is 10mm ~ 80mm.
End-surface type magnetic sealing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described big permanent magnet (5) and little Permanent magnet (4) is radial magnetizing type permanent magnet.
CN201610812518.4A 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of novel magnetic coupler Active CN106329879B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610812518.4A CN106329879B (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of novel magnetic coupler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610812518.4A CN106329879B (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of novel magnetic coupler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106329879A true CN106329879A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106329879B CN106329879B (en) 2018-09-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610812518.4A Active CN106329879B (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 A kind of novel magnetic coupler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106329879B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201270470Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-07-08 秦丰伟 Magnetic clutch
WO2009087409A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Magnomatics Limited Drives for sealed systems
CN102611278A (en) * 2011-01-19 2012-07-25 陈瑞贞 Mangneto power device
CN103607095A (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-02-26 辽阳泰科雷诺科技有限公司 Multilayer sleeve permanent magnet eddy current transmission device employing magnetism-gathering magnetic circuit structure
CN104185945A (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-12-03 西门子公司 Magnetic reluctance coupling having two rotors
CN206195585U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-05-24 广西科技大学 Novel magnetic coupling ware

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009087409A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Magnomatics Limited Drives for sealed systems
CN201270470Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-07-08 秦丰伟 Magnetic clutch
CN102611278A (en) * 2011-01-19 2012-07-25 陈瑞贞 Mangneto power device
CN104185945A (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-12-03 西门子公司 Magnetic reluctance coupling having two rotors
CN103607095A (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-02-26 辽阳泰科雷诺科技有限公司 Multilayer sleeve permanent magnet eddy current transmission device employing magnetism-gathering magnetic circuit structure
CN206195585U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-05-24 广西科技大学 Novel magnetic coupling ware

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Publication number Publication date
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Inventor after: Yang Xiaolong

Inventor after: Hao Fuxiang

Inventor after: Chen Fan

Inventor after: Sun Peng

Inventor after: Sun Haoxiang

Inventor after: He Meili

Inventor before: Yang Xiaolong

Inventor before: Sun Haoxiang

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