CN106324108A - Gas chromatograph method for detecting phthalate ester (PAEs) pollutants in plastic - Google Patents

Gas chromatograph method for detecting phthalate ester (PAEs) pollutants in plastic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106324108A
CN106324108A CN201510347868.3A CN201510347868A CN106324108A CN 106324108 A CN106324108 A CN 106324108A CN 201510347868 A CN201510347868 A CN 201510347868A CN 106324108 A CN106324108 A CN 106324108A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paes
gas chromatographic
gas chromatograph
filtrate
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510347868.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁继鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Ruixianda Plastic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Ruixianda Plastic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Ruixianda Plastic Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Ruixianda Plastic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510347868.3A priority Critical patent/CN106324108A/en
Publication of CN106324108A publication Critical patent/CN106324108A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas chromatograph method for detecting phthalate ester (PAEs) pollutants in plastic. The method comprises the following steps: cutting an external packing material, weighing about 0.5 gram of external packing material, placing the external packing material in a conical flask (100 mL), adding 100 mL of n-butane extracting agent, soaking the conical flask in a thermostatic water bath with a temperature of 60 to 80 DEG C for 30 to 60 minutes, carrying out extraction, filtering the extract, blowing the filtrate by nitrogen to concentrate the filtrate, diluting the filtrate to a constant volume, then carrying out gas chromatography. A proper amount of anhydrous sodium sulfate or anhydrous ethanol is added to remove water. To prevent the surface of glassware from being contaminated, all glassware for the experiment is washed by ultrasonic waves. The provided gas chromatograph method has the advantages that the extraction and analysis conditions of plastic package PAEs content measurement are optimized, and the method can satisfy the requirements of daily detection of basic labs.

Description

The Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in plastics
Technical field
The present invention relates to Material Field, the Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in a kind of plastics.
Background technology
Phthalic acid ester (phthalate ester) compound (PAEs) is a kind of plasticizer for plastic cement products, it is intended that increase product pliability, therefore to produce flexible PVC product be the most necessary a kind of raw material.Owing to its addition is not greatly and with covalent bond form and resin-bonded, under proper condition, constantly can discharge to surrounding, cause and soil, water body, food etc. are polluted widely, and invade human body by biological concentration and food chain, cause potential hazard.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in a kind of plastics.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: the Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in plastics, about 0.5 g is weighed in 100 ml conical flasks after being shredded by its housing material, add 100 ml normal butane extractants, after 60-80 DEG C of constant water bath box soaks 30-60 minute, extract, extracting solution filters, and then blows concentration constant volume with nitrogen, then carries out gas chromatographic analysis.Add appropriate anhydrous sodium sulfate or dehydrated alcohol except water.For avoiding the pollution on glass drying oven surface, ultrasonic waves for cleaning all used by total Test glass drying oven.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention uses the content of the PAEs measured in plastics package, inquired into the condition optimizing in terms of extraction, analysis, to meet the demand of laboratories routine testing work.
Detailed description of the invention
The Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in plastics, about 0.5 g is weighed in 100 ml conical flasks after being shredded by its housing material, add 100 ml normal butane extractants, after 60-80 DEG C of constant water bath box soaks 30-60 minute, extract, extracting solution filters, and then blows concentration constant volume with nitrogen, then carries out gas chromatographic analysis.Add appropriate anhydrous sodium sulfate or dehydrated alcohol except water.For avoiding the pollution on glass drying oven surface, ultrasonic waves for cleaning all used by total Test glass drying oven.
The above; it is only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure; according to technical scheme and inventive concept equivalent or change in addition thereof, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in plastics, it is characterized in that, about 0.5 g is weighed in 100 ml conical flasks after being shredded by its housing material, add 100 ml normal butane extractants, after soaking 30-60 minute in 60-80 DEG C of constant water bath box, extracting, extracting solution filters, then blow concentration constant volume with nitrogen, then carry out gas chromatographic analysis.
The Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in plastics the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that add appropriate anhydrous sodium sulfate or dehydrated alcohol except water.
The Gas Chromatographic Method of phthalate pollutant in plastics the most according to claim 1, for avoiding the pollution on glass drying oven surface, ultrasonic waves for cleaning all used by total Test glass drying oven.
CN201510347868.3A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Gas chromatograph method for detecting phthalate ester (PAEs) pollutants in plastic Pending CN106324108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510347868.3A CN106324108A (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Gas chromatograph method for detecting phthalate ester (PAEs) pollutants in plastic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510347868.3A CN106324108A (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Gas chromatograph method for detecting phthalate ester (PAEs) pollutants in plastic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106324108A true CN106324108A (en) 2017-01-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510347868.3A Pending CN106324108A (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Gas chromatograph method for detecting phthalate ester (PAEs) pollutants in plastic

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106324108A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003072529A1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-09-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Selective coupling of terminal olefins with ethylene to manufacture linear alpha-olefins
CN101858897A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-10-13 深圳出入境检验检疫局玩具检测技术中心 Detection method of phthalate plasticizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003072529A1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-09-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Selective coupling of terminal olefins with ethylene to manufacture linear alpha-olefins
CN101858897A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-10-13 深圳出入境检验检疫局玩具检测技术中心 Detection method of phthalate plasticizer

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐艳艳等: "气相色谱/质谱法测定塑料吸管中的邻苯二甲酸酯", 《现代科学仪器》 *
汪瑗等: "毛细管气相色谱法测定塑料包装及包装内食品中酞酸酯", 《食品科学》 *
马康等: "食品包装材料中13种增塑剂的毛细管气相色谱法测定", 《分析测试学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20170111