CN106323563B - A kind of airtight defect inspection method of Packaging Case for Satellite - Google Patents

A kind of airtight defect inspection method of Packaging Case for Satellite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106323563B
CN106323563B CN201610725111.8A CN201610725111A CN106323563B CN 106323563 B CN106323563 B CN 106323563B CN 201610725111 A CN201610725111 A CN 201610725111A CN 106323563 B CN106323563 B CN 106323563B
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China
Prior art keywords
case
airtight
satellite
babinet
defect
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CN201610725111.8A
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CN106323563A (en
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宋伟
王琛
廖传清
胡蓝
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Shanghai Aerospace Equipments Manufacturer Co Ltd
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Shanghai Aerospace Equipments Manufacturer Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/12Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing elastic covers or coatings, e.g. soapy water

Abstract

The invention patent relates to a kind of airtight defect inspection methods of Packaging Case for Satellite, including following four step:(1)Dye penetrant inspection is carried out to the inside panel inner surface of babinet and case lid after Packaging Case for Satellite skeleton and inner covering welding and detects defect;(2)Then box cover closing lid seals, inflation in case, and airtight defective locations are determined by detecting air leakage point on the outside of exterior skin;(3)After waiting for FCL assembly, after FCL closing lid, inflation, detects each airtight defective locations of crossing cabin connector in case;(4)Babinet and case lid separation, inflate to babinet and case lid intraformational bed, detect babinet and case lid inside panel defective locations respectively.This method can completely detect to influence all defect of Packaging Case for Satellite entirety air-tightness.

Description

A kind of airtight defect inspection method of Packaging Case for Satellite
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection methods influencing Packaging Case for Satellite air-tightness defect.
Background technology
Protection when Packaging Case for Satellite is for satellite transfer and storage.Packaging Case for Satellite needs to be filled with indifferent gas when in use Body needs to ensure to seal inside packing case to ensure the pressure of inert gas inside packing case.The structure of Packaging Case for Satellite is as schemed (1) shown in.
Packaging Case for Satellite generally uses the structure of case lid and babinet, is locked using hasp and sealing ring between case lid and babinet And sealing.Case lid is similar with the structure of babinet, and intermediate course is welded into basic framework using aluminium alloy or bar section of stainless steel, and With filled and process, interior outside then uses stainless steel plate or aluminium alloy plate as covering.Packing case generally relies on inner metal plate company Continuous welding ensures inner sealing.
The manufacturing process of Packaging Case for Satellite is generally:Welding equipment general frame, side skin in welding equipment, heat treatment, FCL machine add Work, laminated foam filling, outer skin welding equipment, case lid are machined with babinet counterface, whole assembly and spray painting etc..
After the completion of FCL is assembled, FCL air seal test generally is carried out using inflation/deflation interface for Packaging Case for Satellite.This side Method can directly detect it is various fill the connectors Air Leakage Defect such as exhaust, cable plug position, but when inside panel raw material and commissure are deposited It, can not be directly from packet in the interlayer and sectional materials cage of the gas direct emission of leakage between interior exterior skin in defect gas leakage Vanning external detection determines specific defective locations.It generally requires after opening packing case, using surface inspection method to babinet It is detected, takes a substantial amount of time with the entire defect in inner surface of case lid, for part packing case, arranged by multiple detection It looks into, all defect in inner surface cannot still be excluded.
Invention content
To solve deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of airtight defect inspection method of Packaging Case for Satellite, Can accurately, completely find out influences the defective locations of Packaging Case for Satellite air-tightness, and substantially shortens the time of airtight detection.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of detection methods of Packaging Case for Satellite air-tightness, and the detection method includes following Step:
(1) the inside panel inner surface of babinet inside panel and case lid is carried out after Packaging Case for Satellite skeleton and inner covering welding Dye penetrant inspection detects defect;
(2) and then the sealing of box cover closing lid, the interior inflation of case determine airtight defect by detecting air leakage point on the outside of inside panel Position;
(3) after waiting for FCL assembly, after FCL closing lid, inflation, detects each airtight defective locations of crossing cabin connector in case;
(4) babinet and case lid separation, are inflated to babinet and case lid intraformational bed, covering and case lid Inner Mongol in detection case body respectively Skin defective locations.
The airtight defect inspection method of a kind of Packaging Case for Satellite of the present invention, by design for a set of airtight of packing case Experiment process completely detects the defect for influencing packing case air-tightness, and air seal test is greatly lowered and expends the time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is background technology Satellite packing box structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of airtight defect inspection method flow chart of Packaging Case for Satellite of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be understood that following embodiment is only used In illustrating rather than for limiting the scope of the present invention.
The detailed process implemented according to the present invention is now described in detail, detailed process is shown in shown in figure (2).
(1) in Packaging Case for Satellite babinet inside panel and case lid after the completion of side skin welding equipment, first respectively to babinet inside panel Surface dye penetrant inspection inspection is carried out with case lid inside panel weld seam, excludes most of defect for influencing packing case air-tightness.
(2) after the completion of FCL machines and before laminated foam filling, babinet and the sealing of case lid closing lid, and block various Crossing cabin nipple orifice carries out FCL air seal test.For the economy of guarantee test process, air seal test can carry out according to the following steps: It is first filled with compressed air into case from gas-charging connection, air leakage point is checked using suds;Then nitrogen, pressurize 24 are filled with into case Hour, if pressure drop is less than License Value, this step terminates, and continues step (3), on the contrary then continue to be filled with helium into case, Helium mass spectrum leak detection is carried out outside case;Nitrogen is finally filled with into case, pressurize 24 hours stops, instead if pressure drop is less than License Value The last two steps are then repeated, until pressure drop be less than License Value.This step is for excluding inner covering welding defect.
(3) after the completion of Packaging Case for Satellite integrally assembles, FCL air seal test is carried out, it is airtight for excluding each crossing cabin connector Defect.Air seal test can carry out according to the following steps:It is filled with helium into case from gas-charging connection, each crossing cabin is checked using helium mass analyzer Connector air leakage point;Then nitrogen pressurize is filled with into case 24 hours, if pressure drop is less than License Value, FCL air seal test leak detection It completes, on the contrary then progress (4) step.
(4) this step is standby step, only when step (3) can not completely detect that had an impact Packaging Case for Satellite is airtight Property defect when just use.Using to packing case interlayer inflating, case is interior to hunt leak, to exclude inside panel in step (2) following process system Newly generated defect during making.Air seal test can carry out according to the following steps:By being reserved in advance towards babinet, case lid interlayer Connector is filled with helium in interlayer, and air leakage point is checked out of case using helium mass spectrum;It is filled with nitrogen in FCL, pressurize 24 hours, such as On the contrary pressure drop is less than License Value, and then FCL air seal test was completed, then above-mentioned steps are repeated, up to 24 hours nitrogen pressurize pressures Drop is less than License Value.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of airtight defect inspection method of Packaging Case for Satellite, which is characterized in that by the detection of the airtight defect of Packaging Case for Satellite point It is interspersed in the entire production process of packing case, specifically includes for four steps:
(1)After Packaging Case for Satellite skeleton and covering welding to the inner surface of the inner surface of babinet inside panel and case lid inside panel into Row dye penetrant inspection detects defect;
(2)Then box cover closing lid seals, inflation in case, and airtight defective bit is determined by detecting air leakage point on the outside of exterior skin It sets;
(3)After waiting for FCL assembly, after FCL closing lid, inflation, detects each airtight defective locations of crossing cabin connector in case;
(4)Babinet and case lid separation, are inflated to babinet and case lid intraformational bed respectively, and covering and case lid inside panel lack in detection case body Fall into position.
2. the airtight defect inspection method of a kind of Packaging Case for Satellite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(1) In Packaging Case for Satellite box inside covering and case lid after the completion of side skin welding equipment, first respectively to babinet inside panel and case lid Inner Mongol Skin weld seam carries out surface inspection inspection, excludes most of defect for influencing packing case air-tightness.
3. the airtight defect inspection method of a kind of Packaging Case for Satellite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(2) After the completion of FCL machines and before laminated foam filling, babinet and the sealing of case lid closing lid, and various crossing cabin nipple orifices are blocked, It is inflated into FCL, airtight defective locations is determined by detecting Gas leak position outside exterior skin, until it is small to be filled with gas pressurize 24 When after pressure drop then stop less than License Value.
4. the airtight defect inspection method of a kind of Packaging Case for Satellite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(3) After the completion of Packaging Case for Satellite integrally assembles, FCL air seal test is carried out, for excluding each airtight defect of crossing cabin connector;Airtight examination It tests and carries out according to the following steps:It is inflated from gas-charging connection into case, checks that each crossing cabin connector air leakage point determines defective locations;It waits excluding Crossing cabin connector gas leakage point defect inflates pressurize 24 hours into case, if pressure drop is less than License Value, FCL air seal test leak detection It completes, it is on the contrary then carry out step(4).
5. the airtight defect inspection method of a kind of Packaging Case for Satellite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(4) Interlayer inflating, the interior leak detection of case, for excluding inside panel in step(2)Newly generated defect in subsequent manufacturing processes;Air seal test It carries out according to the following steps:It is inflated in interlayer by the connector reserved in advance towards babinet, case lid interlayer, covering in detection case body With the airtight defective locations of case lid inside panel;Then pressurize 24 hours, the FCL air seal test completion if pressure drop is less than License Value, instead Be then repeated the inflation in the interlayer, covering and the airtight defective locations of case lid inside panel in detection case body, until filling for 24 hours Nitrogen pressurize pressure drop is less than License Value.
CN201610725111.8A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of airtight defect inspection method of Packaging Case for Satellite Active CN106323563B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109000850B (en) * 2018-05-07 2020-09-11 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Air conditioning unit sealing performance testing method

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19515385A1 (en) * 1995-04-26 1996-10-31 Bosch Gmbh Robert Testing packing containers for leakage
JP4461988B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2010-05-12 凸版印刷株式会社 Gas leak inspection method and gas leak inspection apparatus for gas barrier container
CN103890556A (en) * 2011-10-26 2014-06-25 丰田自动车株式会社 Leak test method and leak test apparatus
CN204214622U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-18 中国包装科研测试中心 Packing container is airtight, hydraulic pressure comprehensive pick-up unit
CN105043679A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-11-11 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Method for carrying out airtightness detection and antitrust processing synchronously on fuel tank production line
CN205067031U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-03-02 梅晨 Vehicle leaks comprehensive testing instrument
CN105588694A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-05-18 湖南科技大学 Sealing detection apparatus and method of tubular package product

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101512298B1 (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-04-15 강성일 Air tight container of easy to leak inspection and inspection method of using it and inspection apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19515385A1 (en) * 1995-04-26 1996-10-31 Bosch Gmbh Robert Testing packing containers for leakage
JP4461988B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2010-05-12 凸版印刷株式会社 Gas leak inspection method and gas leak inspection apparatus for gas barrier container
CN103890556A (en) * 2011-10-26 2014-06-25 丰田自动车株式会社 Leak test method and leak test apparatus
CN204214622U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-18 中国包装科研测试中心 Packing container is airtight, hydraulic pressure comprehensive pick-up unit
CN105043679A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-11-11 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Method for carrying out airtightness detection and antitrust processing synchronously on fuel tank production line
CN205067031U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-03-02 梅晨 Vehicle leaks comprehensive testing instrument
CN105588694A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-05-18 湖南科技大学 Sealing detection apparatus and method of tubular package product

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