CN106323145A - Simple coaxiality detection device - Google Patents
Simple coaxiality detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106323145A CN106323145A CN201610943744.6A CN201610943744A CN106323145A CN 106323145 A CN106323145 A CN 106323145A CN 201610943744 A CN201610943744 A CN 201610943744A CN 106323145 A CN106323145 A CN 106323145A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- detection device
- location dish
- dish
- positioning
- coaxial degree
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/25—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/252—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes
Abstract
The invention discloses a simple coaxiality detection device. The simple coaxiality detection device comprises a positioning disc and a lever indicator arranged on the positioning disc through a magnetic indicator base and an indicator stand. The simple coaxiality detection device is characterized in that positioning pits for installation of positioning balls are formed in the lower surface and the side cylindrical surface of the positioning disc, friction with a measured workpiece can be reduced during use, and measurement is more accurate. The device can be used for measuring position errors of parts, especially large parts, with coaxiality requirements and with stepped holes or shafts on a machining site. The device is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and carry, wide in application range and suitable for multiple occasions of single or batch production.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of axiality detection equipment, especially one can measure multidiameter, shoulder hole, hollow
Axles etc. have between the larger-diameter stepped hole that axiality requires or the simple detection device of axiality between hole and cylindrical.
Background technology
Coaxality measurement, for controlling the tested axis of axial workpiece to base coaxiality error.For large-scale casing zero
Part, when needs detection axiality, operates and bothers very much, particularly in numerically controlled lathe product parts, have substantial amounts of large-scale
Box parts needs to detect relative-position error between Kong Yukong, face and hole, in the case of there is no special large-scale detection equipment,
Needing to allow it help through the unit that this detected part transports three-dimensional coordinates measurement equipment, part is accomplished by hanging back and forth
Fortune, takes artificial, and testing cost is high, and so may cause the workpiece through repeatedly handling and collide with scuffing and extend the duration, on foot
Increase cost, expense, labour.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a kind of simple coaxial degree for heavy parts
Detection device, its simple in construction, preparation are convenient, simple to operate.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that
A kind of simple coaxial degree detection device, including location dish and by magnetic stand and dial framework device on this location dish
Lever indicator, it is characterised in that: be provided with installation place kick on the lower surface of described location dish and side periphery
Positioning pit.
Further, the positioning pit that described location dish lower surface is arranged has three, and centered by dish axle center, location
Uniform.
Further, the positioning pit that described dish side, location periphery is arranged has two, and two positioning pits are relative
The angle in dish axle center, location is less than 180 °, and two positioning pits are positioned on the same cross section of location dish.
Further, the upper surface of described location dish is provided with turning handle.
Further, described turning handle is fixed on the dish of location by the screwed hole arranged on the dish upper surface of location.
Further, described screwed hole has two, and is respectively positioned on to position on the circle as the center of circle of the dish axle center.
Further, place kick passes through bonded adhesives hydropexis in positioning pit;This bonding glue can be epoxide-resin glue or
Other can the glue of bonded metal.
The main body of this device is a location dish, fixedly mounts several place kick above and adsorbs one piece of general lever
Dial gauge or amesdial just can use.Location dish structure slight changes can be used for the measurement of solid shafting.Each positioning pit degree of depth one
Cause, it is not necessary to strict size and position of related features limit, even if the upper plane of location dish adsorption magnetic force gauge stand is relative to measuring basis
Face has some to tilt, and does not also interfere with certainty of measurement, and due between location dish and measured workpiece without directly contacting, use
During this location dish, it is not necessary to be defined the roughness of location dish, flatness, wearability, this device can be used for processing site and surveys
Amount have that axiality requires with shoulder hole or the site error of the part of axle, particularly heavy parts, be suitably adapted for single-piece or
The multiple occasion of batch production.It is primarily suitable for the essence of the processing of multi-field part such as machine-building, transport facility, agricultural machinery and implement
Degree inspection.This device positions measuring basis by the several part combination being simply easy to do, and can realize relatively large workpiece same
The detection of axle degree.The feature of this device be simple in construction, easy to make, be easy to carry, have wide range of applications.For single products
Trial-production processing is more suitable for using.Its low cost, simple to operate, without training, be convenient for carrying, can use at processing site, applicable
Different production scales and can using in different field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The mounting structure schematic diagram that accompanying drawing 1 is this detection device;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of location dish in this detection device Yu turning handle;
Accompanying drawing 3 is location dish surface structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of simple coaxial degree detection device, including location dish 1 and by magnetic stand 5 and dial framework 7
Device lever indicator 8 on this location dish 1, by rotational positioning dish 1, it is achieved the effect of detection axiality, described determines
It is provided with, on the lower surface of position dish 1 and side periphery, the positioning pit 9 installing place kick 3, and epoxy resin is passed through in place kick 3
Glue or other can the glue of bonded metal be fixed in positioning pit 9, it is possible to place kick 3 and positioning pit 9 are provided with interference fit,
Preventing it from falling down, the positioning pit 9 that location dish 1 lower surface is arranged has three, and uniform centered by location dish 1 axle center, uses
Place kick 3 minimum point in this positioning pit 9 is collectively forming the datum plane of a plane (determining face at 3) and detected workpiece and is affixed
Close, can reduce in use and friction between measured workpiece.The positioning pit 9 arranged on the periphery of location dish 1 side has two
Individual, the angle in two positioning pit 9 relative localization dish 1 axle center is less than 180 °, and two positioning pits 9 are positioned at the same cross section of location dish 1
On, with the place kick 3 in these two positioning pits 9, from solstics, location dish 1 center and measured workpiece datum hole contact internal walls,
No matter how datum hole inwall changes at these 2 can be fitted on benchmark hole wall all the time.It is additionally, since location dish 1 side cylinder table
Being provided with two positioning pits 9 on face, when making location dish 1, the dimension precision requirement of location dish 1 is the highest, and its diameter is without tolerance
Limiting, the roughness of periphery, hardness, geometrical and toleranging, all without required precision, are also not required to be strict with two location
The position in hole 9, the upper surface of described location dish 1 is provided with turning handle 2, and this turning handle 2 is by location dish 1 upper surface
The screwed hole arranged is fixed on location dish 1, and preferably screwed hole has two, and is respectively positioned on to position same as the center of circle of dish 1 axle center
On one circle, pulling turning handle 2 by arc path, benchmark is close in two side periphery place kick 3 on location dish 1
Hole inwall, rotates around datum hole centrage, and then makes it drive the superincumbent lever indicator of absorption around datum hole profile
Face rotates, it is achieved the measurement to detected face.And the structure of this location dish 1 is modified slightly i.e. can be applicable to the survey of solid shafting
Amount.
For stably measured effect, the place kick 3 that location dish 1 lower surface is arranged also is located at positioning dish 1 axle center as the center of circle
Same circle on, two place kick on the periphery of side are contour relative to the lower surface of location dish 1, will position dish during use
1 puts into measured workpiece datum hole, with datum plane and benchmark Internal hole positioning, and three place kick 3 being positioned at location dish 1 lower surface
With the plane contact having perpendicularity to require in measured workpiece datum hole, two are positioned at dish side, location periphery place kick 3 and quilt
Survey workpiece datum hole contact internal walls, by arc to promoting two turning handles 2, rotation detection device, make two side peripheries
Place kick 3 is moved along the datum hole inwall of measured workpiece so that it is drives and adsorbs superincumbent lever hundred by magnetic stand 5
Point table is around datum hole central rotation, thus measures the measured face of cylinder coaxiality error relative to center axis of reference hole.
It is understood that above with respect to the specific descriptions of the present invention, be merely to illustrate the present invention and be not limited to this
Technical scheme described by inventive embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, still can carry out the present invention
Amendment or equivalent, to reach identical technique effect;As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it
In.
Claims (8)
1. a simple coaxial degree detection device, including location dish (1) and by magnetic stand (5) and dial framework (7) device at this
Lever indicator (8) on location dish (1), it is characterised in that: on the lower surface of described location dish (1) and side periphery all
It is provided with the positioning pit (9) installing place kick (3).
A kind of simple coaxial degree detection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under described location dish (1)
The positioning pit (9) arranged on surface has three, and uniform centered by location dish (1) axle center.
A kind of simple coaxial degree detection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described location dish (1) side
The positioning pit (9) arranged on periphery has two.
4. detect device according to a kind of simple coaxial degree described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described location dish (1)
The angle in two positioning pit (9) relative localization dish (1) axle center arranged on the periphery of side is less than 180 °, and two positioning pits
(9) it is positioned on location dish (1) same cross section.
A kind of simple coaxial degree detection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described location dish (1)
Upper surface is provided with turning handle (2).
A kind of simple coaxial degree detection device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described turning handle (2)
It is fixed on location dish (1) by the screwed hole arranged on location dish (1) upper surface.
A kind of simple coaxial degree detection device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described screwed hole has two
Individual, and to be respectively positioned on to position dish (1) axle center be on the same circle in the center of circle.
A kind of simple coaxial degree detection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: place kick (3) is by bonding
Glue is fixed in positioning pit (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610943744.6A CN106323145A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Simple coaxiality detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610943744.6A CN106323145A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Simple coaxiality detection device |
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CN106323145A true CN106323145A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57818955
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CN201610943744.6A Pending CN106323145A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Simple coaxiality detection device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2727062A1 (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1977-12-29 | Usm Corp | MEASURING DEVICE |
CN102095350A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | Method and device for detecting axiality of stator bracket of wind generator |
CN103528486A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Detection device of inner hole coaxiality of large disc type workpiece |
CN203405161U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-01-22 | 常州市双成工具有限公司 | Apparatus measuring dovetail face parallel degree |
CN105180786A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州润吉驱动技术有限公司 | Elevator traction machine brake wheel hop detection tool |
CN105222690A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-06 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Hole-bored axle from end to end coaxiality of inner hole pick-up unit |
CN206450170U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-08-29 | 安阳睿恒数控机床股份有限公司 | A kind of simple coaxial degree detection means |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610943744.6A patent/CN106323145A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2727062A1 (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1977-12-29 | Usm Corp | MEASURING DEVICE |
FR2354838B1 (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1983-01-07 | Usm Corp | |
CN102095350A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | Method and device for detecting axiality of stator bracket of wind generator |
CN203405161U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-01-22 | 常州市双成工具有限公司 | Apparatus measuring dovetail face parallel degree |
CN103528486A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Detection device of inner hole coaxiality of large disc type workpiece |
CN105180786A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州润吉驱动技术有限公司 | Elevator traction machine brake wheel hop detection tool |
CN105222690A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-06 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Hole-bored axle from end to end coaxiality of inner hole pick-up unit |
CN206450170U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-08-29 | 安阳睿恒数控机床股份有限公司 | A kind of simple coaxial degree detection means |
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