A kind of circulation air-out type air purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air treatment system, particularly relate to a kind of air filtration, cleaning system.
Background technology
Air purifier refers to absorption, decomposes or convert various air pollutants and (generally comprise PM2.5, dust, flower
The finishing pollution of powder, abnormal flavour, formaldehyde etc, antibacterial, anaphylactogen etc.), it is effectively improved the product of air cleanliness, is broadly divided into house
With, commercial, industry, building.VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) is to send new wind to indoor according at airtight indoor side special equipment, then from
Opposite side to outdoor discharge, can be formed " new wind flow field " by special equipment in indoor, thus meets the need of indoor fresh air ventilating
Want, while air-supply, the air entering indoor is entered filtration, the poison that goes out, sterilization, oxygen supplement, preheating (winter).VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) is empty
The further upgrading of gas purifier, VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) can not only filtration, purification air, moreover it is possible to allow indoor-outdoor air exchange, it is ensured that indoor
With fresh air.Along with the raising of quality of the life, people are more and more higher to the requirement of air quality, increasingly tend to use new wind
System.But complete VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) includes various equipment and pipeline, VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) preferably synchronizes finishing when
Install, otherwise Late reformation can be the most loaded down with trivial details and complicated, and major part family has lost new wind system after finishing
The installing space of system.Occur in that now wall-hanging new wind air cleaning system for this, this fresh air purifier without carrying out stringing,
Can be directly anchored on wall, by the exchange reaching indoor-outdoor air of boring a hole on the wall.
Air purifying process conventional in VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) and air purifier has: adsorption technology, negative (just) ion technology, urge
Change technology, photocatalyst technology, superstructure light mineralising technology, HEPA high efficiency filter technology, electrostatic precipitation technology etc..In conjunction with China
Actual air mass and machine service condition, commonly use HEPA high efficiency filter technology and electrostatic precipitation technology at home.
For HEPA high efficiency filter technology, its service life and rear current cost are big defects, in seriously polluted area HEPA system
Row drainage screen the most all must be changed within half a year to one year, and use cost is the highest.For electrostatic precipitation technology, due to nothing
Needing consumptive material, service life is long, is a kind of preferably cleaner, but electrostatic precipitation operationally can produce ozone, and ozone is dense
Can know from experience people if spending height and work the mischief, therefore general domestic dedusting device head returns selection HEPA filter screen and does not select electrostatic
Dust collecting technique.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of circulation air-out type air purifier, the present invention uses
Electrostatic precipitation technology air to external world purifies, then by the irradiation of sunlight allow purify after air endogenous cause of ill electrostatic produce smelly
Oxygen decomposes so that enter indoor air clean, pure and fresh, after solving the ozone bout purification produced in conventional electrostatic precipitation
Air enters indoor together, affects the problem that people are healthy.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of circulation air-out type is empty
Gas purifier, including casing, inside and outside described casing communication chamber, described casing is provided with framework, and described casing is arranged
On windowsill, described framework replaces the window on described windowsill, and described casing includes the room extended in inside and outside windowsill
Outer container and indoor case, described framework is provided with top case, and inside and outside described top case communication chamber, described framework includes outdoor glass
There is in glass layer and indoor glass layer, described outdoor glassy layer and described indoor glass layer Sealed sandwich, described top case
The indoor air outlet being inside provided with drawing fan and connect described drawing fan, in described indoor air outlet faced chamber, described
Outdoor box on be provided with outdoor suction port, be provided with electrostatic precipitation case, described outdoor suction port in described and indoor case
Electrostatic precipitation case described in connection, is provided with in described Sealed sandwich and connects described electrostatic precipitation case and described drawing fan
Air intake passage, described indoor case is additionally provided with scavenger fan and the indoor suction mouth connecting described scavenger fan, described
The outdoor gas outlet being additionally provided with outside faced chamber on the case of top, is additionally provided with the described outdoor gas outlet of connection in described Sealed sandwich
With the exhaust passage of described indoor suction mouth, it is provided with some with what described air intake passage matched in described outdoor glassy layer
Individual adjustable concentration piece, described air intake passage and described exhaust passage contact, and described indoor air outlet is provided with can
The fluid dividing cover of dismounting, described fluid dividing cover is evenly arranged with several diffluence pass, is provided with flow divider in described diffluence pass,
It is provided with dismountable elastic isocon on described diffluence pass, described isocon is provided with air outlet.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that be provided with several temperature sensors in described air intake passage.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that be provided with automatic air-valve in described outdoor gas outlet, give vent to anger in described outdoor
Mouth is outside equipped with rain cover interstage sleeve.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that described outdoor suction port is outside equipped with rain cover interstage sleeve.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that be provided with on described indoor case and removing that described electrostatic precipitation case matches
Dirt mouth, described dust removal port is provided with dismountable dedusting plate.
In technique scheme, it is preferred that described air intake passage is transparent, described air intake passage includes air inlet pipe, is subject to
Light pipe and escape pipe, described light-receiving tube abuts on described outdoor glassy layer, if being evenly arranged with in described light-receiving tube
Dry transparent point of bar, described adjustable concentration piece is arranged in the middle of two described transparent point of bars.
It is well known that electrostatic precipitator technology utilizes high-voltage dc to make the gas molecule in air ionize, produce
Raw a large amount of electronics and ion, move to the two poles of the earth under the effect of electric field force, encounter the dust granules in air-flow in moving process
Making it charged with antibacterial, electrically charged particle divides with air-flow under electric field force effect takes exercises to contrary pole plate, under electric field action,
Free ion in air to move to the two poles of the earth, and voltage is the highest, electric field intensity is the highest, and the movement velocity of ion is the fastest.Compare
HEPA membrane filtration means, electrostatic precipitator technology service life is long, and no material consumption is lost, and cost is relatively low, only needs timing during later stage maintenance
Pole plate is cleared up.But electrostatic precipitator technology is little in domestic environments range, its main cause is at air electricity
During from, oxygen molecule is easily ionized to ozone, although ozone is the more efficient Fungicidal substance of one, but it is excessive
After can to human body produce harm, therefore to security consideration, domestic air filtration system often uses HEPA membrane filtration means.
The present invention is the wall-hanging depurator that a kind of new wind combines with depurator, compares the existing wall built-up reclined on the wall
Formula VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) and depurator, the present invention can be arranged on window, plays the effect replacing window, the invention
New-air purifying system is allowed to unite two into one with window.Its main operational principle is the drawing fan air-breathing at window top, allows outdoor empty
Gas enters indoor by outdoor suction port-electrostatic precipitation case-air intake passage-indoor air outlet, and wherein air intake passage is arranged on room
In Sealed sandwich between outer glassy layer and indoor glass layer, and air intake passage is transparent printing opacity.Owing to ozone is Celsius 40
Be very easy to time more than spending decompose, become harmless oxygen, when from electrostatic precipitation case filtration gas out through air intake passage
Time, by extraneous sunlight direct irradiation, certain high temperature in air intake passage, can be maintained at, the ozone now filtered in gas all can
It is decomposed, enters from indoor air outlet and indoor cross air filtering and would not have ozone, be the air that are particularly suitable for of people.In order to protect
During card sunlight deficiency, the efficiency of ozone decomposed, the present invention also sets up heating plate, to filtering sky during and night inadequate at sunlight
Gas carries out heating away ozone.Either the air filtering of crossing through irradiating still crosses air filtering, in summer through heat
Time, the gas that these temperature are higher is directly entered indoor can allow people feel uncomfortable, for this in Sealed sandwich air intake passage and
Exhaust passage fits together, and air inlet and aerofluxus can carry out preliminary heat exchange in Sealed sandwich, allow air filtering enter
Indoor are that temperature reduces.Due to the air outlet only one of which of the present invention, the air of indoor can not be allowed well to be handed over
Change rate, indoor air outlet is provided with dismountable fluid dividing cover, fluid dividing cover can connect elastic isocon, divided by elasticity
Flow tube can deliver to remote room new wind, strengthens the exchange rate of new wind, improves the air quality of indoor remote sites.
Compared with prior art, the present invention uses electrostatic precipitation technology air to external world to purify, and then passes through sunlight
Irradiation allow purify after the ozone decomposed that produces of air endogenous cause of ill electrostatic so that enter indoor air clean, pure and fresh, solve with
Air after the ozone bout produced in electrostatic precipitation purifies enters indoor together, affects the problem that people are healthy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that sidepiece framework of the present invention opens schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that sidepiece of the present invention installs vertical case schematic diagram additional.
Fig. 4 is that sidepiece of the present invention installs fluid dividing cover schematic diagram additional.
Fig. 5 is air intake passage schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is exhaust passage of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is outdoor of the present invention glassy layer schematic top plan view.
Fig. 8 is Total heat exchange core body connection diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is indoor glass Rotating fields schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is schematic diagram at Fig. 1-A partial enlargement of the present invention.
Figure 11 is schematic diagram at Fig. 1-B partial enlargement of the present invention.
Figure 12 is front schematic view of the present invention.
Figure 13 is that Figure 12-C of the present invention locates close-up schematic view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figure 1 to figure 13, a kind of wall-hanging air purifier, including casing 1, casing 1 is arranged on window
On platform 100, casing 1 includes extending in the outdoor box 1A inside and outside windowsill 100 and indoor case 1B, and on outdoor box 1A, setting is had family
Outer air entry 13, is provided with automatic air-valve 92 in outdoor gas outlet 13, and outdoor suction port 13 is outside equipped with rain cover interstage sleeve 91.Indoor
It is provided with electrostatic precipitation case 14 in case 1B, indoor case 1B is additionally provided with the dust removal port 15 matched with electrostatic precipitation case 14, removes
Being provided with dismountable dedusting plate 16 on dirt mouth 15, outdoor suction port 13 connects electrostatic precipitation case 14.Also set up on indoor case 1B
The indoor suction mouth 11 having scavenger fan 12 and connect scavenger fan 12.Be provided with on casing 1 can the framework 4 of folding relatively,
Framework 4 replaces the window on windowsill 100, framework 4 to include outdoor glassy layer 41 and indoor glass layer 42, outdoor glassy layer 41 and room
There is in interior glassy layer 42 Sealed sandwich 49, evacuation in Sealed sandwich 49.It is provided with transparency conducting layer in indoor glass layer 42
42A, is provided with anode electrochromic layer 42B and cathodic electrochromic layer 42C, anode electrochromic layer in transparency conducting layer 42A
42B is near outdoor and the complete ionizing of anode electrochromic layer 42B.Top case 2 it is provided with in framework 4, inside and outside case 2 communication chamber of top,
Be provided with drawing fan 22 in the case 2 of top with connect drawing fan 22 indoor air outlet 21, and in indoor air outlet 21 faced chamber.
The outdoor gas outlet 23 being additionally provided with outside faced chamber on the case 2 of top, is provided with automatic air-valve 92 in outdoor gas outlet 23, gives vent to anger in outdoor
Mouth is outside equipped with rain cover interstage sleeve 91.It is additionally provided with Total heat exchange core body 8 in the case 2 of top.
The air intake passage 43 connecting electrostatic precipitation case 14 with drawing fan 22 it is provided with, in Sealed sandwich in Sealed sandwich 49
It is additionally provided with the outer gas outlet 23 of communication chamber and the exhaust passage 44 of scavenger fan 12.Air intake passage 43 includes air inlet pipe 43A, light
Pipe 43B and escape pipe 43C, on the outdoor glassy layer 41 that wherein light-receiving tube 43B abuts in, if being evenly arranged with in light-receiving tube 43B
Dry transparent point of bar 43D, is provided with several adjustable concentration pieces in the outdoor glassy layer 41 between two transparent point of bar 43D
41A, adjustable concentration piece 41A are vertical shape, align with the passage between each transparent point of bar 43D.Air inlet pipe 43A is from light-receiving tube
Extending on the electrostatic precipitation case 14 in casing 1 bottom 43B, escape pipe 43C extends to push up in case 2 from light-receiving tube 43B top, is subject to
It is additionally provided with several temperature sensors 45 in light pipe 43B, in air inlet pipe 43A, is additionally provided with heating plate 93.Exhaust passage 44 exists
Be fitted tightly in Sealed sandwich 49 on air intake passage 43, have between exhaust passage 44 and indoor glass layer 42 certain away from
From.
Being provided with arc connecting box 24 bottom the case 2 of top, framework 4 can rotate relative to framework 4, air inlet pipe 43A in framework 4 and
The two ends of indoor case 1 are respectively arranged with first air-breathing air-valve 51 and first indoor air-valve 52, and escape pipe 43C is connected with arc in framework 4
The two ends of case 24 are respectively arranged with second air-breathing air-valve 53 and first top case air-valve 54.Exhaust passage 44 is at framework 4 and the two of indoor case 1
End is respectively arranged with first aerofluxus air-valve 55 and second indoor air-valve 56, and exhaust passage 44 is at the two ends of framework 4 with arc connecting box 24
It is respectively arranged with second aerofluxus air-valve 57 and second top case air-valve 58.On the ground that framework 4 contacts with indoor case 1 and arc connecting box 24
Side is both provided with the sealing rubber pad 18 of anti-gas-leak, is additionally provided with the handle 46 of beneficially push-and-pull, in framework 4 on indoor case 1 also
Being provided with the fixing buckle 19 of fixed frame 4, between indoor case 1 and framework 4, arc connects.Escape pipe 43C top is provided with even
Connecing the first air-breathing anemostat 81 of Total heat exchange core body 8, top, exhaust passage 44 is provided with the first aerofluxus connecting Total heat exchange core body 8
Anemostat 82, first air-breathing anemostat 81 and first exhaust diffuser pipe 82 square crossing.It is additionally provided with junction chamber on Total heat exchange core body 8
Outer gas outlet 23 and the second exhaust diffuser pipe 84 of indoor air outlet 21 and second air-breathing anemostat 83.
Case 2 both sides, top are provided with vertical case 6, and vertical case 6 is vertically arranged with arc convex 61, on arc convex 61 uniformly
Offer and be equipped with several vertical air-out grooves 62, in vertical air-out groove 62, be provided with tunable wind-guiding plate 63, described vertical air-out groove
On be provided with switching door 64, vertical air-out groove 62 connects drawing fan 22 by internal pipeline.It is provided with on indoor air outlet 21
Dismountable fluid dividing cover 7, fluid dividing cover 7 is evenly arranged with several diffluence pass 71, is provided with flow divider 74 in diffluence pass 71, point
It is provided with dismountable elastic isocon 72 on head piece 71, isocon 72 is provided with air outlet 73.
The present invention is a kind of wall-mounted new wind air purifier, compares general wall-mounted depurator, and the present invention is arranged on
On windowsill 100, play the effect replacing window.The present invention is by indoor suction mouth 11, scavenger fan 12 and outdoor gas outlet 23
Carry out the discharge of foul indoor air, carry out outdoor by outdoor suction port 13, drawing fan 22 and indoor air outlet 21
Changing to of fresh air.Because the reason of China's air quality, carrying out while indoor and outdoor changes wind, generally requiring outdoor empty
Gas purifies, and the present invention uses electrostatic precipitation technology to carry out cleaning and the filtration of outdoor air.Known electrostatic precipitation technology
Can produce ozone, the ozone of excess can jeopardize human body, on the contrary especially in the interior space.But ozone is a kind of instability
Gas, time more than 40 degrees Celsius will fast decoupled, so the present invention utilize that this principle removed in air filtering smelly
Oxygen.Framework 4 is used to replace the window on windowsill 100 for this present invention, no matter air inlet or the air intake passage given vent to anger 43 and aerofluxus
It is internal that passage 44 all passes framework 4.Sealed sandwich 49, air-breathing is formed by outdoor glassy layer 41 and indoor glass layer 42 in framework 4
Passage 43 and exhaust passage 44 are just in Sealed sandwich 49.Wherein air intake passage 43 abuts near outdoor outdoor glassy layer 41
On, extraneous light can shine directly in air intake passage 43, temperature meeting in air intake passage 43 under sunlight straight line irradiates
It is maintained at the high temperature that the ozone that can allow decomposes rapidly.If sunlight weakens or light occurs cheap, illumination is not enough, if
Even if the temperature in air intake passage 43 is experienced in temperature sensor 45 meeting put in air intake passage 43, once temperature deficiency, allow and set
The adjustable concentration piece 41A put in outdoor glassy layer 41 rotates, and is begun by air intake passage 43 by adjustable concentration piece 41A gathering sunlight
It is maintained at an applicable temperature eventually.Fine day at summer and spring and autumn passes through the direct irradiation of sunlight and adjustable concentration piece
The auxiliary of 41A, the temperature keeping ozone decomposition that air intake passage 43 can be stable, when night and winter rainy day cloudy day, as
Fruit still can not allow air intake passage 43 keep enough temperature by adjustable concentration piece 41A, then be positioned at the heating plate 93 of air inlet pipe 43A
Heat crossing air filtering, allow ozone decomposed.Because direct sunlight and the reason of adjustable concentration piece 41A, ambient can
The most dazzling to be directly shining into indoor, become electrochomeric glass for this indoor glass layer 42, anode electrochromic layer 42B and
Cathodic electrochromic layer 42C, one leads directly to low-voltage, as long as forceful rays are irradiated to the anode electrochromic layer of complete ionizing
On 42B, anode electrochromic layer 42B and cathodic electrochromic layer 42C will occur reversible change, stops light to be shining into room
In, once insufficient light anode electrochromic layer 42B and cathodic electrochromic layer 42C will reduce transparent.Again because of illumination
Reason, outdoor glassy layer 41 side can hot heating, in order to prevent temperature conduction to indoor, especially the when of summer, sealing
Interlayer 49 evacuation, allows and loses the medium of conduction of heat in framework 4, keep indoor temperature and stablize.Illumination is heated simultaneously
Air is directly entered indoor may allow human body uncomfortable, is additionally provided with Total heat exchange core body 8, indoor outer space for this in the case 2 of top
Gas carries out heat exchange by Total heat exchange core body 8, allows rapid cooling when air filtering enters indoor of crossing of illumination keep Indoor Temperature
Degree is stable, and in Sealed sandwich 49, exhaust passage 44 core air intake passage 43 also fits tightly, and the most also has a certain degree of
Heat exchange.
Owing to the framework 4 in the present invention instead of traditional window, the effect of window, the present invention can be can also benefit from
In framework 4 be openable.On indoor case 1, the fixing buckle 19 of fixed frame 4 it is additionally provided with in order to realize this purpose,
Between indoor case 1 and framework 4, arc connects.When opening fixing buckle 19, whole purification, filtration, new wind switching motion are whole
Stop, first air-breathing air-valve 51 and first indoor air-valve 52, second air-breathing air-valve 53 and first top case air-valve 54, first aerofluxus air-valve 55 and simultaneously
Second indoor air-valve 56, second aerofluxus air-valve 57 and second top case air-valve 58 all automatically turn on, and close whole air-breathing and gas exhaust piping,
Prevent foreign body from entering in air-breathing and gas exhaust piping.Can carry out, by handle 46, the operations pushing open and retract during push-and-pull,
The sealing rubber pad 18 of anti-gas-leak, framework 4 it is both provided with indoor case 1 and arc connecting box 24 in the place that framework 4 contacts
Movement without departing from the scope of sealing rubber pad 18, so can at utmost alleviate the entrance of abnormal flavour, foreign body.When framework 4 weight
After new and indoor case 1 is locked, first air-breathing air-valve 51 and first indoor air-valve 52, second air-breathing air-valve 53 and first top case air-valve 54, first row
Gas air-valve 55 and second indoor air-valve 56, second aerofluxus air-valve 57 and second top case air-valve 58 are all automatically switched off, air-breathing and gas exhaust piping
The most unimpeded.
VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) is the system of a kind of full room ventilation, and there are single air intake and air outlet, wall built-up in best each room
Formula fresh air purifier can be described as New-air purifying system that is a kind of simple or that cannot use in the case of furred ceiling, and the most only one
Individual into and out of air port, the purification requirement in full room can not be met.Also case 2 both sides, top are provided with vertical case 6 for this present invention, perpendicular
On straight case 6, several vertical air-out grooves 62 are set, big distance can be blown to both sides by vertical air-out groove 62, it is achieved four sides is sent
Wind.If room is too much, it is also possible to be provided with dismountable fluid dividing cover 7 on indoor air outlet 21, by adding on fluid dividing cover 7
The elastic isocon 72 of dress, can allow the air purified be transferred to distant room, improve the air matter in these remote rooms
Amount.