CN106321855B - Stern shaft seal gland - Google Patents

Stern shaft seal gland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106321855B
CN106321855B CN201610911899.1A CN201610911899A CN106321855B CN 106321855 B CN106321855 B CN 106321855B CN 201610911899 A CN201610911899 A CN 201610911899A CN 106321855 B CN106321855 B CN 106321855B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing ring
mounting seat
emergent
ring bracket
bracket
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Application number
CN201610911899.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106321855A (en
Inventor
刘成龙
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WUXI HONGYUAN DEVFLEX CO Ltd
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WUXI HONGYUAN DEVFLEX CO Ltd
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Application filed by WUXI HONGYUAN DEVFLEX CO Ltd filed Critical WUXI HONGYUAN DEVFLEX CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610911899.1A priority Critical patent/CN106321855B/en
Publication of CN106321855A publication Critical patent/CN106321855A/en
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Publication of CN106321855B publication Critical patent/CN106321855B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/46Sealings with packing ring expanded or pressed into place by fluid pressure, e.g. inflatable packings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H23/00Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
    • B63H23/32Other parts
    • B63H23/36Shaft tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/162Special parts or details relating to lubrication or cooling of the sealing itself

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of ships, it is related to a kind of stern shaft seal gland, including mounting seat, air bag is fixed in the endoporus of mounting seat, first sealing ring bracket is set in the mounting seat, and the first sealing ring bracket connects the second sealing ring bracket, the second sealing ring carriage outer end fixed connection and sealing ring by connector, the fitting of sealing ring end face sets support ring, and transmission ring is connected in support ring;Emergent seal is installed between the mounting seat and the first sealing ring bracket, emergent seal crowds around into full circle by the arc structure that several valves are divided equally, and can radially be moved per valve arc structure.The present invention has an adjustable emergent sealing function, emergency mechanism can Reusability, easy to adjust, long lifespan greatly enhances emergency capability during ship navigation, ensures that naval vessel can continue to keep to navigate by water for a long time in oceangoing voyage after the failure of stern shaft seal main body.

Description

Stern shaft seal gland
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of ships, are related to a kind of stern shaft seal gland.
Background technology
What traditional shock resistance axial seal device for screw shaft of ship was formed (referring to the patent No. 200810024665.0) The relative motion surface of sealing friction pair will be because the increasing of wear extent will cause water leakage rate to gradually increase, and to adverse circumstances in water Under, such as the adaptability of silt etc. is poor, and sealing device sound friction secondary failure will be caused when serious, ship is influenced and normally navigates Row.
The content of the invention
For the present invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of stern shaft seal gland, which has emergent sealing function.
Technical solution according to the invention:A kind of stern shaft seal gland, it is characterised in that:Including mounting seat, bottom is installed Air bag is fixed in the endoporus of seat, the first sealing ring bracket is set in the mounting seat, and the first sealing ring bracket passes through Connector connects the second sealing ring bracket, the second sealing ring carriage outer end fixed connection and sealing ring, and the fitting of sealing ring end face is set Support ring connects transmission ring in support ring;Emergent seal is installed between the mounting seat and the first sealing ring bracket, it should Anxious seal crowds around into full circle by the arc structure that several valves are divided equally, and can radially be moved per valve arc structure.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the connector includes elastic compensating body, the first main card circle, the second main card circle And elastic compensating body one end is clamped in the card slot of the first sealing ring bracket by adjusting bolt, the first main card circle, the second master The elastic compensating body other end is clamped in the card slot of the second sealing ring bracket by retainer ring, and the first main card circle, the second main card circle pass through Adjusting bolt is adjacent.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is connected between the sealing ring and the second sealing ring bracket by positioning pin It connects.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the second sealing ring bracket circle end face connection splash guard.
As a further improvement on the present invention, arc structure described in every valve passes through emergent adjusting screw, emergent compression spiral shell Mother is connected to the first sealing ring bracket.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the mounting seat endoporus forms card slot, sets air bag in card slot, air bag leads to It crosses trim ring to be fixed, conduit is formed on air bag, bracing ring is arranged in conduit.
The technical effects of the invention are that:The present invention is wear-resistant, and the mal-conditions such as the silt in vessel motion environment are fitted Stress is stronger.Extend the service life of stern shaft seal gland, reduce the frequency of maintenance of ship shaft sealing, extend ship's navigation Time.With adjustable emergent sealing function, emergency mechanism can Reusability, easy to adjust, long lifespan, when making ship navigation Emergency capability greatly enhances, and ensures that naval vessel can continue to keep to navigate by water for a long time in oceangoing voyage after the failure of stern shaft seal main body.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram main view sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram partial right side view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In Fig. 1,2, including mounting seat 1, trim ring 2, air bag 3, the first sealing ring bracket 4, the first main card circle 5, adjusting spiral shell Bolt 6, elastic compensating body 7, the second main card circle 8, the second sealing ring bracket 9, positioning pin 10, splash guard 11, sealing ring 12, support ring 13rd, snap ring 14, emergent seal 15, emergent adjusting screw 16, emergent clamp nut 17, bracing ring 18 etc. are driven.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention is a kind of stern shaft seal gland, including mounting seat 1, in the endoporus of mounting seat 1 Air bag 3 is fixed with, the first sealing ring bracket 4 is set in the mounting seat 1, the first sealing ring bracket 4 passes through connector The second sealing ring bracket 9,9 outer end fixed connection and sealing ring 12 of the second sealing ring bracket are connected, the fitting of 12 end face of sealing ring is set Support ring 13 connects transmission ring 14 in support ring 13;It is equipped between the 1 and first sealing ring bracket 4 of mounting seat emergent Seal 15, emergent seal 15 crowd around into full circle by the arc structure that several valves are divided equally, can be radially per valve arc structure It moves in direction.
Connector includes elastic compensating body 7, the first main card circle 5, the second main card circle 8 and adjusting bolt 6, first main card 7 one end of elastic compensating body is clamped in the card slot of the first sealing ring bracket 4 by circle 5, and the second main card circle 8 is another by elastic compensating body 7 One end is clamped in the card slot of the second sealing ring bracket 9, and the first main card circle 5, the second main card circle 8 are adjacent by adjusting bolt 6.
It is connected between sealing ring 12 and the second sealing ring bracket 9 by positioning pin 10.
Second sealing ring bracket, 9 circle end face connects splash guard 11.
Arc structure described in per valve is connected to the first sealing ring support by emergent adjusting screw 16, emergent clamp nut 17 Frame 4.
1 endoporus of mounting seat forms card slot, sets air bag 3 in card slot, air bag 3 is fixed by trim ring 2, on air bag 3 Conduit is formed, bracing ring 18 is arranged in conduit, and bracing ring 18 is played a supporting role in 3 unaerated of air bag, is set on air bag 3 There is air-filled pore, the air flue being connected with air-filled pore is offered in mounting seat 1.Air bag 3 is inflated by air flue so that gas The expansion of capsule 3 seizes, and forms sealing, can carry out the component in boat is repaired and replaces the present invention.
Cooling water cavity is formed between the inner cavity of the present invention and stern tube shaft, offers in mounting seat 1 and is connected with cooling water cavity Logical cooling-water duct.
Emergent seal 15 in the present invention can be adjusted repeatedly, be used for multiple times, permanent durable, long lifespan.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of stern shaft seal gland, including mounting seat(1), mounting seat(1)Endoporus in be fixed with air bag(3), sealing Ring(12)End face fitting sets support ring(13), support ring(13)Upper connection transmission ring(14);It is characterized in that:The installation bottom Seat(1)The first sealing ring bracket of upper setting(4), the first sealing ring bracket(4)Second sealing ring support is connected by connector Frame(9), the second sealing ring bracket(9)Outer end fixed connection and sealing ring(12), the mounting seat(1)With the first sealing ring bracket (4)Between emergent seal is installed(15), seal of meeting an urgent need(15)The arc structure divided equally by several valves crowds around into full circle, often Valve arc structure can be moved radially;
The connector includes elastic compensating body(7), the first main card circle(5), the second main card circle(8)And adjusting bolt(6), it is described First main card circle(5)By elastic compensating body(7)One end is clamped in the first sealing ring bracket(4)Card slot in, the second main card circle(8) By elastic compensating body(7)The other end is clamped in the second sealing ring bracket(9)Card slot in, the first main card circle(5), the second main card circle (8)Pass through adjusting bolt(6)It is adjacent;
The air bag(3)Air-filled pore is equipped with, in mounting seat(1)On offer the air flue being connected with air-filled pore;Pass through air flue To air bag(3)It is inflated so that air bag(3)Expansion seizes, and forms sealing;
Cooling water cavity is formed between the inner cavity of the stern shaft seal gland and stern tube shaft, in mounting seat(1)On offer and cool down The cooling-water duct that water cavity is connected.
2. stern shaft seal gland as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Arc structure described in per valve is adjusted by emergent Screw(16), emergent clamp nut(17)It is connected to the first sealing ring bracket(4).
CN201610911899.1A 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Stern shaft seal gland Active CN106321855B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610911899.1A CN106321855B (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Stern shaft seal gland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610911899.1A CN106321855B (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Stern shaft seal gland

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106321855A CN106321855A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106321855B true CN106321855B (en) 2018-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610911899.1A Active CN106321855B (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Stern shaft seal gland

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CN (1) CN106321855B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107255167A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-17 无锡市宏源弹性器材有限公司 Emergency type stern shaft end surface sealing device
CN109018214B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-03-20 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Method for installing static ring end friction ring of water lubrication head-tail sealing device of refrigerated ship
CN109973663A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-05 双龙集团有限公司 Elastic gas sealing mechanism

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB182849A (en) * 1921-11-22 1922-07-20 Harry Speakman Improvements in and relating to stuffing boxes
US4114058A (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-09-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Seal arrangement for a discharge chamber for water cooled turbine generator rotor
US4448425A (en) * 1981-11-05 1984-05-15 Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Aktiengesellschaft Hamburg Und Kiel Shaft seal assembly with inflatable annular member
CN101311584A (en) * 2008-04-01 2008-11-26 胡年丰 Shock resistance axial seal device for screw shaft of ship
CN201187580Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-01-28 东台船用配件有限公司 Metal composite ring type water lubricating trailing axle seal device
CN102705512A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 无锡市宏源弹性器材有限公司 Spraying type sealing device for end surface of propeller shaft of ship
CN105546117A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 Spindle face sealing device
CN105650279A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-08 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 Shaft surface sealing device
CN206145134U (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-03 无锡市宏源弹性器材有限公司 Stern shaft sealing mechanism

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB182849A (en) * 1921-11-22 1922-07-20 Harry Speakman Improvements in and relating to stuffing boxes
US4114058A (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-09-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Seal arrangement for a discharge chamber for water cooled turbine generator rotor
US4448425A (en) * 1981-11-05 1984-05-15 Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Aktiengesellschaft Hamburg Und Kiel Shaft seal assembly with inflatable annular member
CN101311584A (en) * 2008-04-01 2008-11-26 胡年丰 Shock resistance axial seal device for screw shaft of ship
CN201187580Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-01-28 东台船用配件有限公司 Metal composite ring type water lubricating trailing axle seal device
CN102705512A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 无锡市宏源弹性器材有限公司 Spraying type sealing device for end surface of propeller shaft of ship
CN105546117A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 Spindle face sealing device
CN105650279A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-08 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 Shaft surface sealing device
CN206145134U (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-03 无锡市宏源弹性器材有限公司 Stern shaft sealing mechanism

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