CN106321673A - Thermal-insulation and vibration attenuationslide bar type universal coupling - Google Patents

Thermal-insulation and vibration attenuationslide bar type universal coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106321673A
CN106321673A CN201611011780.5A CN201611011780A CN106321673A CN 106321673 A CN106321673 A CN 106321673A CN 201611011780 A CN201611011780 A CN 201611011780A CN 106321673 A CN106321673 A CN 106321673A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat insulation
slide bar
vibration
fork arm
coupling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611011780.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨福芹
孙琳琳
方业云
万震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201611011780.5A priority Critical patent/CN106321673A/en
Publication of CN106321673A publication Critical patent/CN106321673A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/202Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members one coupling part having radially projecting pins, e.g. tripod joints
    • F16D3/205Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members one coupling part having radially projecting pins, e.g. tripod joints the pins extending radially outwardly from the coupling part
    • F16D3/2055Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members one coupling part having radially projecting pins, e.g. tripod joints the pins extending radially outwardly from the coupling part having three pins, i.e. true tripod joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2300/00Special features for couplings or clutches
    • F16D2300/22Vibration damping

Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal insulation and vibration attenuationslide bar type universal coupling which comprises an input shaft, a driving shaft connecting disc, a trifurcate rod assembly, a sliding rod assembly, a knuckle bearing, a thermal insulation and vibration attenuation sleeve, a driven shaft connecting disc and an output shaft. The input shaft is connected with the driving shaft connecting disc through a spline, the driving shaft connecting disc is in corresponding connection with the trifurcate rod assembly, the head of the sliding rod assembly is in fastened connection with the trifurcate rod assembly through the knuckle bearing, the tail portion of the sliding rod assembly is in corresponding connection with the driven shaft connecting disc, the thermal insulation and vibration attenuation sleeve is installed in a round through hole of the driven shaft connecting disc, and the output shaft is connected with the driven shaft connecting disc through a spline. The thermal insulation and vibration attenuationslide bar type universal coupling adopts multiple different thermal insulation and vibration attenuation measures to isolate heat produced during machine operation and vibration steps and achieves a thermal insulation and vibration attenuation effect to the most degree, and the service life of the coupling is prolonged.

Description

A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat insulation damping type Hooks coupling universal coupling, a kind of in mechanical driving device Heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling.
Background technology
Along with development and the improving constantly of people's exploratory development level of science and technology, people are to the exploration in the world and research More and more deep.Simultaneously in order to enable deeper into carry out scientific and technical research, people are more and more higher to the requirement of mechanical device, because of This, in order to meet the Production requirement of people, preferably manufactures, it would be desirable to a kind of high-strength high temperature-resistant of design is heat insulation The shaft coupling of vibration damping makes machine to be preferably operated.
But, but there is certain deficiency in existing Hooks coupling universal coupling, Hooks coupling universal coupling on the market is in machine driving mistake Journey can not control temperature well, it is easy to the phenomenon such as dilatancy or stuck sintering occurs;It is mechanical in transmission process, Also vibration can be inevitably generated.And the most heat insulation damping type Hooks coupling universal coupling extremely lacks, this causes machinery Reliable power transmission smoothly can not be carried out, also shorten the service life of machinery simultaneously and cause its especially heavy machine in machinery Tool can not be widely applied.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the deficiency overcoming existing Hooks coupling universal coupling, it is provided that a kind of heat insulation and heat control, vibration damping, easy to use, life-span The slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling long, work efficiency is high.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling, including: power shaft, driving shaft connection dish, three fork arm assemblies, cunning Bar assembly, oscillating bearing, heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve, driven axle connection dish and output shaft;Described power shaft is with described driving shaft even Flange is connected by spline;Described driving shaft connection dish is connected with described three fork arm assemblies;The head annulus of described slide bar assembly Shape cylinder is fastenedly connected with described three fork arm assemblies by described oscillating bearing, and afterbody is connected the circle of dish and leads to described driven axle Hole connects;Described heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve is embedded in three manholes of described driven axle connection dish;Described output shaft and institute State driven axle connection dish to be connected by spline.
Further, described power shaft is connected the connection spline of dish with described driving shaft, and described output shaft is with described The connection spline of driven axle connection dish is rectangular spline, and compared to other types spline, rectangular spline processing is convenient, also It is easier to ensure the precision of centering.
Further, described three fork arm assemblies are installed on inside described driving shaft connection dish, the key position to shaft coupling There is certain protected effect, prevent from the foreign material dropped inside dust and machine from falling into inside shaft coupling causing shaft coupling to block, Abrasion aggravation or breakdown.
Further, described driving shaft connection dish coupling is 120 ° around axis and three circular holes is distributed, for described three Fixing of three of fork arm assembly radially fork arm;Described driven axle connection coiling axis is 120 ° and three manholes is distributed, Connection for described slide bar assembly afterbody.
Further, described three fork arm assemblies include three fork arms, heat insulation damping pad, heat insulation vibration damping implant, vibration damping bullet Spring, three fork arm union joints, the radially built-in described heat insulation vibration damping implant of fork arm head perforate of three on described three fork arms, in institute Stating and insert described heat insulation damping pad on the radial direction fork arm connection dish of three fork arms, described shock-absorbing spring is placed in the footpath of described three fork arms Inside fork arm connection dish, the radial direction fork arm connection dish opening of described three fork arms seals with described three fork arm union joints, thus Forming one and close complete structure, the most described three fork arm assemblies absorb heat and the vibration that all directions produce, make ten thousand To shaft coupling, there is obvious heat insulation effectiveness in vibration suppression.
Further, described slide bar assembly includes slide bar and heat insulation damping washer, and described slide bar is described slide bar assembly Main body, described heat insulation damping washer is arranged on described slide bar head circular cylinder internal ring, and connects with the fastening of described oscillating bearing Connecing, described slide bar afterbody is cylindrical bar, and cylindrical bar is arranged in the manhole of described driven axle connection dish, can be in circular hole Slide.
Further, three cylindrical holes in described driven axle connection dish coupling are embedded with described heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve, The vibration passed over and heat are completely cut off outside in the lump.
Further, described heat insulation damping pad, described heat insulation damping washer, described heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve and described every Hot vibration damping implant uses rubber-like high temperature resistant heat insulation damping material, wherein said heat insulation damping washer and described heat insulation subtract The sleeve that shakes uses ripple glaze design Anti-skid shock-absorbing;Described shock-absorbing spring is noiseless alloy material, all optimal in order to realize Heat insulation vibration-damping function.
The work process of this heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling approximately as: in the course of the work, power shaft band Dynamic driving shaft connection dish rotates, and driving shaft connection dish is by driving the rotation of three fork arm assemblies to carry out band moving slide-bar component operation, sliding In bar assembly, the head of slide bar is fastenedly connected by oscillating bearing and three fork arm assemblies, and slide bar afterbody is the three of driven axle connection dish Sliding in individual manhole and drive driven axle connection dish to produce displacement, driven axle connects dribbling and moves the rotation of output shaft to realize ten thousand To the operating of shaft coupling, absorb vibration to the full extent and cut off the transmission of heat, serving heat insulation and heat control vibration damping Effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, three fork arm assemblies utilize heat insulation damping pad and shock-absorbing spring, the vibration produced when absorbing machine operation and heat And set up first heat insulation vibration damping defence line.
2, heat insulation damping washer use high temperature resistant heat insulation damping material make, the oscillating bearing of each slide bar and correspondence thereof it Between be all embedded with heat insulation damping washer, position is compact, further increasing the heat insulation damping capacity of Hooks coupling universal coupling, and it is overheated to prevent Deformation, improves ability to work and the service life of Hooks coupling universal coupling.
3, the heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve in driven axle connection dish circular hole, strengthens the heat insulation vibration damping effect of Hooks coupling universal coupling again Really, three heat insulation vibration damping defence lines, road, has cut off the transmission of vibration and heat to the full extent altogether.
4, in the key component of shaft coupling is built in driving shaft connection dish, decreases unexpected generation, extend shaft coupling Service life.
5, the present invention has simple in construction, and it is convenient to change, and processing cost is low, good heat-insulation effect, and service life is long, and application is more Add and extensively wait remarkable advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the present invention heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 2: the present invention heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling explosive view.
Fig. 3: the present invention heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling three fork arm assembly explosive view.
Fig. 4: the present invention heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling slide bar assembly explosive view.
In figure: 1-power shaft, 2-driving shaft connection dish, 3-tri-fork arm, the heat insulation damping pad of 4-, the heat insulation vibration damping of 5-is filled Thing, 6-shock-absorbing spring, 7-slide bar, the heat insulation damping washer of 8-, 9-oscillating bearing, 10-tri-fork arm union joint, the heat insulation shock-reducing sleeve of 11- Cylinder, 12-driven axle connection dish, 13-output shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, including power shaft 1, driving shaft connection dish 2, three fork arm assemblies 3,4,5,6,10, slide bar assembly 7,8, oscillating bearing 9, heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve 11, driven axle connection dish 12 with And output shaft 13.
Power shaft 1 is connected by rectangular spline interference with being actively connected dish 2, driving shaft connection dish 2 and three of three fork arms 3 Radially fork arm correspondence connects, and three of three fork arms 3 are filled with heat insulation vibration damping inside the radial direction fork arm that 120 ° of axis is distributed and fill Thing 5, is inserted with heat insulation damping pad 4 in the radial direction fork arm connection dish of three fork arms 3, and shock-absorbing spring 6 is pressed into by three fork arm union joints 10 In three fork arms 3 and seal whole three fork arm modular constructions, the head circular cylinder internal ring of slide bar 7 is provided with heat insulation damping washer 8, it is fastenedly connected by oscillating bearing 9 with the radial direction fork arm of three fork arms 3, the afterbody cylindrical bar of slide bar 7 is in driven axle connection dish 12 Three manholes in slide, it is 120 ° of distributions that heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve 11 is embedded in three of driven axle connection dish 12 around axis In manhole, driven axle connection dish 12 is connected by rectangular spline interference with output shaft 13.
In the course of the work, power shaft 1 is connected dish 2 and is connected by rectangular spline with driving shaft, and driving shaft connection dish 2 drives Three of three fork arms 3 radially fork arm produces motion, utilizes the heat insulation damping pad 4 of three fork arm assemblies, heat insulation vibration damping to fill simultaneously Thing 5 and shock-absorbing spring 6 absorb heat and the vibration that machine operation produces, and the radial direction fork arm of three fork arms 3 leads to the head of slide bar 7 Crossing oscillating bearing 9 and be fastenedly connected transmission moment of torsion, the afterbody of slide bar 7 is slip band in three manholes of driven axle connection dish 12 Dynamic driven axle connection dish 12 produces displacement, heat insulation on heat insulation damping washer 8 in slide bar assembly and driven axle connection dish 12 Vibration reducing sleeve 11 will absorb vibration and the heat of remnants, farthest isolation vibration and the propagation of heat, driven axle further Connection dish 12 drives the rotation of output shaft 13 with the operating realizing Hooks coupling universal coupling.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any those familiar with the art the invention discloses Technical scope in, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, this Bright protection domain should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim is defined.

Claims (7)

1. a heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling, it is characterised in that: include power shaft, driving shaft connection dish, trident Bar assembly, slide bar assembly, oscillating bearing, heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve, driven axle connection dish and output shaft;Described power shaft is with described Driving shaft connection dish is connected by spline;Described driving shaft connection dish is connected with described three fork arm assemblies;Described slide bar assembly The circular cylinder of head is fastenedly connected with described three fork arm assemblies by described oscillating bearing, and afterbody is connected dish with described driven axle Manhole connect;Described heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve is embedded in three manholes of described driven axle connection dish;Described defeated Shaft is connected dish with described driven axle and is connected by spline.
A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described power shaft with The connection spline of described driving shaft connection dish, and described output shaft is connected the connection spline of dish and is rectangle with described driven axle Spline, compared to other types spline, rectangular spline processing is convenient, is also easier to ensure the precision of centering.
A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described three fork arm groups Part is installed on inside described driving shaft connection dish, and the key position of shaft coupling is had certain protected effect, prevent dust and The foreign material dropped inside machine fall into cause shaft coupling to block inside shaft coupling, wear and tear aggravation or breakdown.
A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving shaft is even Flange coupling is 120 ° around axis and three circular holes is distributed, fixing for three of described three fork arm assemblies radially fork arms; Described driven axle connection coiling axis is 120 ° and three manholes is distributed, for the connection of described slide bar assembly afterbody.
A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described three fork arm groups Part includes three fork arms, heat insulation damping pad, heat insulation vibration damping implant, shock-absorbing spring, three fork arm union joints, on described three fork arms Three the radially built-in described heat insulation vibration damping implant of fork arm head perforate, insertions on the radial direction fork arm connection dish of described three fork arms Described heat insulation damping pad, described shock-absorbing spring is placed in inside the radial direction fork arm connection dish of described three fork arms, described three fork arms Radially fork arm connection dish opening seals with described three fork arm union joints, thus forms one and close complete structure, is conducive to Described three fork arm assemblies absorb heat and the vibration that all directions produce, and make Hooks coupling universal coupling have obvious heat insulation vibration damping effect Really.
A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slide bar assembly Including slide bar and heat insulation damping washer, described slide bar is the main body of described slide bar assembly, and described heat insulation damping washer is arranged on institute Stating slide bar head circular cylinder internal ring, and be fastenedly connected with described oscillating bearing, described slide bar afterbody is cylindrical bar, cylindrical bar It is arranged in the manhole of described driven axle connection dish, can slide in circular hole.
A kind of heat insulation damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driven axle is even Three cylindrical holes in flange coupling are embedded with described heat insulation vibration reducing sleeve, the vibration passed over is completely cut off in the lump with heat Outside.
CN201611011780.5A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Thermal-insulation and vibration attenuationslide bar type universal coupling Pending CN106321673A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611011780.5A CN106321673A (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Thermal-insulation and vibration attenuationslide bar type universal coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611011780.5A CN106321673A (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Thermal-insulation and vibration attenuationslide bar type universal coupling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106321673A true CN106321673A (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107061528A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-18 青岛科技大学 The Non-centering CV joint that simply connected vibration shock isolation is hit
CN108591295A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-28 青岛科技大学 A kind of sliding constant angular velocity Hooks coupling universal coupling of compact
CN108916258A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-30 青岛科技大学 Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5590723A (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-07-09 Toyota Motor Corp Tripod type equal-velocity universal joint
US4336696A (en) * 1979-02-09 1982-06-29 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Tripod type constant velocity universal joint
JP2008045571A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-28 Ntn Corp Vibration absorbing and sliding type constant velocity joint
CN101725643A (en) * 2008-10-13 2010-06-09 现代自动车株式会社 Constant velocity joint
CN103470649A (en) * 2013-09-26 2013-12-25 青岛科技大学 Shock-absorbing three-fork-rod axially-and-fixedly-connected constant-angular-velocity universal coupling
CN203477113U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-12 青岛科技大学 Vibration-reducing tripod inclined sliding block type constant angular velocity universal joint
CN206458731U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-09-01 青岛科技大学 A kind of heat-insulated damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5590723A (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-07-09 Toyota Motor Corp Tripod type equal-velocity universal joint
US4336696A (en) * 1979-02-09 1982-06-29 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Tripod type constant velocity universal joint
JP2008045571A (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-28 Ntn Corp Vibration absorbing and sliding type constant velocity joint
CN101725643A (en) * 2008-10-13 2010-06-09 现代自动车株式会社 Constant velocity joint
CN103470649A (en) * 2013-09-26 2013-12-25 青岛科技大学 Shock-absorbing three-fork-rod axially-and-fixedly-connected constant-angular-velocity universal coupling
CN203477113U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-12 青岛科技大学 Vibration-reducing tripod inclined sliding block type constant angular velocity universal joint
CN206458731U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-09-01 青岛科技大学 A kind of heat-insulated damping type slide bar type Hooks coupling universal coupling

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107061528A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-18 青岛科技大学 The Non-centering CV joint that simply connected vibration shock isolation is hit
CN107061528B (en) * 2017-03-23 2023-10-10 青岛科技大学 Single-connection vibration-damping impact-resistant non-centering constant-angular-speed universal joint
CN108591295A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-28 青岛科技大学 A kind of sliding constant angular velocity Hooks coupling universal coupling of compact
CN108916258A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-30 青岛科技大学 Three fork arm spring column pin formula Hooks coupling universal couplings

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Application publication date: 20170111