CN106321378A - Manual power supply device for combination lock - Google Patents
Manual power supply device for combination lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106321378A CN106321378A CN201610489911.4A CN201610489911A CN106321378A CN 106321378 A CN106321378 A CN 106321378A CN 201610489911 A CN201610489911 A CN 201610489911A CN 106321378 A CN106321378 A CN 106321378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coded lock
- manual
- energy
- supply installation
- electric supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G5/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
- F03G5/02—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy of endless-walk type, e.g. treadmills
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0062—Feeding by generator
Abstract
The invention discloses a manual power supply device for a combination lock. The manual power supply device for the combination lock not only can solve the problem of the unreliability, generated when an energy storage element is out of power or in the abnormal the state, of a conventional existing combination lock which is powered through the energy storage element such as a battery and but also can successfully avoid the problems that due to the fact that a power supply circuit is additionally arranged on the combination lock, consequently the circuit is complex, the cost is high and the practicability is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coded lock power supply control technical field.
Background technology
Existing password lock has card coded lock, finger-print puzzle lock, digital cipher lock, recognition of face coded lock etc., its power supply
Mode substantially has external current supply circuit and installs the storage electrical components two kinds such as battery, and the problem that the type coded lock exists is as follows:
External current supply circuit:
1. needing to lay to connect electric wire, time distant with current supply circuit, electric wire is laid cost height and be there is signal too
Weak and wild effect；
2., because coded lock is vulnerabilities scan, voltage is the most relatively low, needs matching transformer or independent current source, integrated cost
High；
3. the position of part vulnerabilities scan is special, it is impossible to realize external current supply circuit, and practicality is relatively low.
The storage electrical components such as installation battery:
1. the storage such as battery electrical component is short for electric life, and replacement frequency is high, and operation and later maintenance are costly；
The most fragile, fault rate is high；
3. need charging time without electricity or change battery；
4. old and useless battery environmental disruption is big, therefore high to its environmental requirement；
5. the storage such as old and useless battery electrical component scraps processing cost height, causes social cost higher.
And the manual electric supply installation of this coded lock is to provide safe and environment-friendly, instantaneous to coded lock control and execution system
Lasting power supply, it is possible to overcome conventional coded lock to control and execution system needs to connect or individually set up to power back at work
Road, so decreases input and the installation cost of material；Do not take the storage electrical components such as battery to power, decrease later stage battery more
Change and the integrated cost of waste and old process, it is often more important that do not result in environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
This invention is for providing safe and reliable, the power supply of environmental protection to invent design to coded lock, its mainly by
Manual rocking handle, unilateral bearing, accumulating mechanism, variator, electromotor, electric wire, high power capacity electric capacity etc. are constituted, as it is shown in figure 1, each portion
Point function can be summarized as follows:
The most manual rocking handle: be power resources, can be selected in reality locking handle, it is possible to select other structures such as catch such as
Realize；
2. unilateral bearing: one-way element, it is achieved unidirectional acting, reverse non-resistance quick return；
3. accumulating mechanism: be used for storing energy；(this accumulating mechanism can be spring energy-storage, hydraulic energy-accumulating, flywheel energy storage etc.
Any one in way of energy storage.)
4. variator: set gear ratio, is transformed into the output of high rotating speed by the slow-speed of revolution of manual rocking handle；
5. electromotor: the high rotating speed utilizing variator to export generates electricity；
6. electric wire: the electric energy sent is sent to light current (electromagnetism) control system, it is achieved power supply function.
7. high power capacity electric capacity: be used for storing electric energy.
The structural principle of this invention can be summarized as:
When coded lock control and execution system need electricity consumption or the signal of telecommunication, the most manual rocking handle 90 °, so
By unilateral bearing, slow-speed of revolution moment of torsion is transferred to accumulating mechanism afterwards, accumulating mechanism the energy stored passes through mechanical connecting structure
Passing variator and be converted into the output of high rotating speed moment of torsion, high rotating speed moment of torsion is converted into electric energy through electromotor, and electric energy is stored by electric wire
In high power capacity electric capacity, the electric energy that high power capacity electric capacity stores is sent to coded lock control and execution system by electric wire or other are used
Electricity equipment, realizes the unlatching of coded lock eventually through this electric supply installation and meets other vulnerabilities scan equipment needing temporary power
Need for electricity.
This beneficial effect of the invention:
1. use the manual electric supply installation of coded lock of the present invention that the unlatching of coded lock can be made whether not powered by electrical network and prominent
Send out the restriction of disconnection fault, but use can be opened as required at any time.
2., for the coded lock using accumulator electric power storage to power, the manual electric supply installation of coded lock installing the present invention can store
When the electric energy of battery electric power storage exhausts or electricity is too low, manually mechanism smoothly completes unlatching operation.
3. power transmission can use locking handle, so has more safety, it is possible to use other such as catch
Deng.
4., when other relevant vulnerabilities scan equipment need temporary source, the manual electric supply installation of this coded lock can be as temporarily
Power supply unit uses.
5. because instantaneous continuous power supply can be realized, it is to avoid use what conventional coded lock used to set up independent current supply circuit or installation
The power supply mode of the storage electrical component such as battery, makes coded lock really realize safe power supply, the green function run.
6. simple in construction, low cost, applied range, it is easy to produce in batches and install.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is coded lock manual electric supply installation operating diagram.
Wherein: the manual rocking handle of 1-；2-unilateral bearing；3-accumulating mechanism；4-variator；5-electromotor；6-electric wire；7-Gao Rong
Amount electric capacity.
Fig. 2 is coded lock manual electric supply installation structural representation.
Wherein: the manual rocking handle of 1-；2-unilateral bearing；3-accumulating mechanism；4-variator；5-electromotor；6-electric wire；7-Gao Rong
Amount electric capacity；8-coded lock (or other electrical equipments)；9-cabinet door (or installing plate).
Fig. 3 is spring energy-storage structural scheme of mechanism.
Wherein 3-1 is scroll spring.
Fig. 4 is flywheel energy storage structural scheme of mechanism.
Wherein 3-1 is flywheel.
Fig. 5 is hydraulic energy-accumulating structural scheme of mechanism.
Wherein: 3-1 is high pressure accumulator；3-2 is secondary hydraulic pump/motor；3-3 is fuel tank.
Detailed description of the invention
This invention is not only applicable to coded lock, and (this coded lock can be that card coded lock, finger-print puzzle lock, recognition of face are close
Code lock, digital cipher lock etc.), equally applicable for some other vulnerabilities scan equipment needing temporary power, and implementation process
Similar, illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
1., as a example by spring energy-storage mode, the manual electric supply installation of coded lock is that the specific implementation process that coded lock is powered is general
Include as follows:
Spring energy-storage be the compression energy utilizing spring to store energy, there is simple in construction, sensitive feature, and
The volume of this accumulating mechanism is smaller, so being more suitable for applying in the low-pressure system of this low capacity of coded lock.
As in figure 2 it is shown, manual electric supply installation is installed fixing in the appropriate location of door-plate 9, and by the power supply electricity of coded lock 8
Source is connected to high capacity capacitor 7, and Fig. 2 is original static position, holds manual rocking handle 1, turns clockwise 90 °, by unidirectional
Slow-speed of revolution moment of torsion is transferred to accumulating mechanism 3 by bearing 2 (one-way element), accumulating mechanism 3 manually will rotate generation by rocking handle 1
Energy storage in the scroll spring 3-1 of accumulating mechanism 3, as it is shown on figure 3, scroll spring store energy through be mechanically connected machine
Structure passes to variator 4, is converted into the output of high rotating speed moment of torsion, and high rotating speed moment of torsion is converted into electric energy through electromotor 5, and electric energy is by electricity
Line 6 is sent in high capacity capacitor 7, and the electric energy stored in high capacity capacitor 7 is connected by electrical wiring to the control of coded lock 8
With the system of execution, controlling after identification system reads correct encrypted message under manual electric power system electric energy supplies of coded lock is real
Now unblanking, rear cabinet door 9 is opened.
2., as a example by flywheel energy storage mode, the manual electric supply installation of coded lock is that the specific implementation process that coded lock is powered is general
Include as follows:
Flywheel energy storage system be utilize flywheel high speed rotating drive electrical power generators to obtain required energy, this accumulation of energy
Mechanism has technology maturity high, pollution-free, service life the feature such as length.
As in figure 2 it is shown, shown position is static home position, when coded lock opened by needs, the manual rocking handle of quick rotation
1, it is rotated clockwise 90 °, unilateral bearing 2 high rotating speed moment of torsion is passed to the flywheel 3-1 in accumulating mechanism 3, such as Fig. 4 institute
Showing, flywheel 3-1 obtains high-revolving rotary inertia, and the kinetic energy of flywheel is directly proportional to its rotary inertia, then via the machine of mechanical connection
Structure passes to variator 4 and is converted to the output of high rotating speed moment of torsion, and high rotating speed moment of torsion is converted to electric energy through electromotor 5, and electric energy is through electricity
Line 6 transfers energy to high power capacity electric capacity 7, and the electric energy stored in electric capacity is connected to coded lock 8 by electric wire 6, further for password
The control of lock and execution system power supply, finally realize unblanking, and cabinet door 9 is opened.
3. as a example by hydraulic energy-accumulating, when the manual electric supply installation of coded lock needs the weak current equipment of temporary power to power to other
Specific implementation process can be summarized as follows:
Being illustrated in figure 5 hydraulic energy-accumulating structural scheme of mechanism, in figure, 3-1 is the high pressure accumulator for accumulation of energy；3-2 is secondary
Hydraulic pump/motor, as hydraulic pump during accumulation of energy, as motor in energy transfer process, can realize two-way operation；3-
3 for storing the fuel tank of hydraulic oil.
The manual electric supply installation of above-mentioned coded lock can be taked equally for other vulnerabilities scan equipment needing temporary power
As power supply, according to electricity consumption needs, electrical equipment is fixed on installing plate 9, as in figure 2 it is shown, and powered
Power supply is connected to high power capacity electric capacity 7, and the manual rocking handle 1 that turns clockwise reaches 90 °, is passed by slow-speed of revolution moment of torsion through unilateral bearing 2
Pass the secondary hydraulic pump/motor 3-2 in accumulating mechanism 3, as it is shown in figure 5, secondary hydraulic pump/motor is at the work of manual rocking handle 1
With lower, hydraulic oil in fuel tank 3-3 is pumped in high pressure accumulator 3-1, after accumulation of energy has worked, high pressure accumulator 3-1 stores
High pressure liquid force feed flow to secondary hydraulic pump/motor 3-2, secondary hydraulic pump/motor by high-energy moment of torsion through be mechanically connected machine
Structure is transferred again to variator 4, and variator 4 exports high rotating speed moment of torsion and is converted to electric energy through electromotor 5, and electric energy is transmitted by electric wire 6
To high power capacity electric capacity 7, it is finally completed the power supply to electrical equipment 8.
Finally, need to be explained as follows: above-described embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention in further detail and carry out
Citing, is not to be defined embodiment.For those skilled in the art, can according to the description of the present invention and
Accompanying drawing carries out change or the variation of multi-form, and therefore, the significantly change carried out based on the present invention or variation fall within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the manual electric supply installation of coded lock, mainly by manual rocking handle, unilateral bearing, accumulating mechanism, variator, electromotor,
Electric wire, high power capacity electric capacity, coded lock (or other electrical equipments), cabinet door (or installing plate) are constituted, it is characterised in that take joint
Can, the mode of environmental protection by mechanical energy through transmission, accumulation of energy, generating, transmission mechanism is converted to coded lock or other need temporary power
Vulnerabilities scan equipment needed for electric energy.
A kind of manual electric supply installation of coded lock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the up time of described manual rocking handle
Pin rotation is the energy source of this device, and does not takes lay supply line or use the Chu electricity Yuan such as battery as ordinary cryptographic lock
The mode that device is powered.
A kind of manual electric supply installation of coded lock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that power transmission both can use band
Lock handle so that it is have more safety, it is possible to use catch or other structures.
A kind of manual electric supply installation of coded lock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described unilateral bearing can realize
Unidirectional acting, reverse non-resistance quick return.
A kind of manual electric supply installation of coded lock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the accumulation of energy of described accumulating mechanism
Mode is the most single limited, but has multiple choices.
A kind of manual electric supply installation of coded lock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described variator can set biography
Dynamic ratio, is converted to the output of high rotating speed by the slow-speed of revolution of manual rocking handle.
A kind of manual electric supply installation of coded lock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electromotor utilizes speed change
The high rotating speed output generating of device.
A kind of manual electric supply installation of coded lock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described high power capacity electric capacity is used for
Store electric energy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610489911.4A CN106321378A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Manual power supply device for combination lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610489911.4A CN106321378A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Manual power supply device for combination lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106321378A true CN106321378A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57725235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610489911.4A Pending CN106321378A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Manual power supply device for combination lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106321378A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2771423Y (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-04-12 | 厦门万能达电子发展有限公司 | Electronic door lock using physical power source |
| CN202431467U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 广东力维智能锁业有限公司 | Power generation device for electronic door lock |
| CN203130392U (en) * | 2013-02-17 | 2013-08-14 | 张祐祥 | Power supplying device driven to generate power by door handle |
| CN203640436U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-11 | 富阳鑫淼电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent self-generating fingerprint coded lock |
| TW201432145A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-16 | you-xiang Zhang | Power supply device generating power when driven by door handle |
| CN104234534A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-12-24 | 江门市科裕智能科技有限公司 | Electronic lock with hand-cranking charging device |
| CN104314779A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波经济技术开发区方鑫自动化科技有限公司 | Internal power supply mechanism of electronic lock and use method of internal power supply mechanism |
| EP2845973A2 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-11 | Brose Schliesssysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Motor vehicle lock |
| CN104975766A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 潘国良 | Electronic door lock convenient to use |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201610489911.4A patent/CN106321378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2771423Y (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-04-12 | 厦门万能达电子发展有限公司 | Electronic door lock using physical power source |
| CN202431467U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 广东力维智能锁业有限公司 | Power generation device for electronic door lock |
| TW201432145A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-16 | you-xiang Zhang | Power supply device generating power when driven by door handle |
| CN203130392U (en) * | 2013-02-17 | 2013-08-14 | 张祐祥 | Power supplying device driven to generate power by door handle |
| CN104234534A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-12-24 | 江门市科裕智能科技有限公司 | Electronic lock with hand-cranking charging device |
| EP2845973A2 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-11 | Brose Schliesssysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Motor vehicle lock |
| CN203640436U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-11 | 富阳鑫淼电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent self-generating fingerprint coded lock |
| CN104314779A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波经济技术开发区方鑫自动化科技有限公司 | Internal power supply mechanism of electronic lock and use method of internal power supply mechanism |
| CN104975766A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 潘国良 | Electronic door lock convenient to use |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170615 Address after: 017000 hi tech building, Erdos hi tech Industrial Park, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 1210 Applicant after: Tai Kun Holdings Limited Address before: 017000 room 1114, Gaoxin building, hi tech Industrial Zone, Erdos, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant before: Wang Zhenduo |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |