CN104314779A - Internal power supply mechanism of electronic lock and use method of internal power supply mechanism - Google Patents
Internal power supply mechanism of electronic lock and use method of internal power supply mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104314779A CN104314779A CN201410558172.0A CN201410558172A CN104314779A CN 104314779 A CN104314779 A CN 104314779A CN 201410558172 A CN201410558172 A CN 201410558172A CN 104314779 A CN104314779 A CN 104314779A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- electronic lock
- energy
- power supply
- wheel
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G5/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an internal power supply mechanism of an electronic lock and a use method of the internal power supply mechanism. The internal power supply mechanism comprises a door handle, wherein the door handle and a hook-shaped ratchet wheel are fixedly connected to a main shaft; internal teeth of the ratchet wheel are matched and connected with a transition wheel; the transition wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a first gear of a three-stage gear amplifying mechanism; the first gear and a second gear are coaxially meshed and connected with a first transmission wheel, and a rotating shaft of the second gear is connected with the input end of a spring barrel; the second gear is meshed and connected with a second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third gear; the third gear is meshed with a gear on an input shaft of a power generator. The transition wheel is driven by the hook-shaped ratchet wheel so as to supply energy to the three-stage gear amplifying mechanism, furthermore the spring barrel is used for memorizing, storing energy and generating power and an energy storage element is used for discharging, so that starting and unlocking of the electronic lock are realized, the problem that the electronic lock can not be unlocked due to running down of a battery is avoided, the electronic lock is in an independent and reliable power supply state, and the environment pollution problem brought by a dry battery is also avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic lock field, specifically a kind of in-line power mechanism of electronic lock and using method thereof.
Background technique
Electronic lock is widely used with its superior performance, its mode of unblanking efficiently, and the encryption mode of large information capacity, make traditional mechanical lock be eliminated gradually, but electronic lock is based on electricity, general electronic lock cannot open door by swiping the card or verifying when not having electric.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of in-line power mechanism and using method thereof of electronic lock, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technological scheme:
A kind of in-line power mechanism of electronic lock and using method thereof, comprise door handle, the first gear, the first conducting wheel, the second gear, the 3rd gear, main shaft, hook-type ratchet, transition wheel, tertiary gear enlarger, generator, the second conducting wheel and going barrel, described door handle and hook-type ratchet are all connected on main shaft, the internal tooth of described hook-type ratchet is connected transition wheel, and transition wheel is fixed in the rotating shaft of the first gear of tertiary gear enlarger; Described first gear is connected with a joggle with the first conducting wheel be connected coaxial on the second gear, the rotating shaft of the second gear simultaneously also connects the input end of going barrel, second gears meshing connects the second conducting wheel, and the second conducting wheel coaxial on be fixed with the 3rd gear, the 3rd gear and generator input shaft cog and engage;
The using method of described emergency power generation mechanism is: turn the handle once by mode accustomed to using, then bleed off door handle, and electronic lock is powered and is unlocked, acousto-optic is pointed out, user ought carry out swiping the card or verifying enabling in time, after waiting electric energy to expend, repeats above-mentioned process of unblanking.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the electric energy output end of described generator is connected with rectifier, the output interface of described rectifier is successively by connecting eliminator and mu balanced circuit, circuit output end of pressure-stabilizing connects energy-storage travelling wave tube, and described energy-storage travelling wave tube connects the power supply interface of electronic lock.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described door handle and hook-type ratchet are arranged in 70 degree of angles mutually.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the rotation angle of described door handle is 0-30 degree.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the storage capacitor parallel connection that described energy-storage travelling wave tube is 1.5F/5V by several capacity is formed.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described rectifier, eliminator, mu balanced circuit and energy-storage travelling wave tube all adopt SMD.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the drive transition wheel of hook-type ratchet, for tertiary gear enlarger provides energy, utilize the energy storage of going barrel memory simultaneously, after energy storage, going barrel is done work to generator by gear transmission, make generator can realize generating, final power supply passes through rectifier, eliminator and mu balanced circuit are stored in energy-storage travelling wave tube, and energy-storage travelling wave tube connects the power supply interface of electronic lock, the startup being realized electronic lock by energy-storage travelling wave tube electric discharge is opened the door, the situation that the electronic lock that the reason avoiding exhausted dry cell causes cannot be opened, electronic lock is made to be in independent power supply state reliably all the time, also the environmental pollution problem using dryelement cell to bring is eliminated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tertiary gear enlarger.
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of the discharge and recharge of generator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of in-line power mechanism of electronic lock and using method thereof, comprise door handle 1, first gear 2, first conducting wheel 3, second gear 4, 3rd gear 5, main shaft 6, hook-type ratchet 7, transition wheel 8, tertiary gear enlarger 9, generator 10, second conducting wheel 11 and going barrel 12, described door handle 1 and hook-type ratchet 7 are connected on main shaft 6 in 70 degree of angles mutually, door handle 1 is followed main shaft 6 and is rotated, and the rotation angle of door handle 1 is 0-30 degree, by turning the handle 1, hook-type ratchet 7 can be driven to rotate, the internal tooth of described hook-type ratchet 7 is connected transition wheel 8, transition wheel 8 is fixed in the rotating shaft of the first gear 2 of tertiary gear enlarger 9, rotated by the drive transition wheel 8 of hook-type ratchet 7 and the first gear 2, thus provide energy for tertiary gear enlarger 9, described first gear 2 is connected with a joggle with the first conducting wheel 3 be connected coaxial on the second gear 4, the rotating shaft of the second gear 4 simultaneously also connects the input end of going barrel 12, the first conducting wheel 3 and the second gear 4 is driven to rotate by the first gear 2, second gear 4, second conducting wheel 11 that is connected with a joggle rotates, and the second conducting wheel 11 coaxial on be fixed with the 3rd gear 5,3rd gear 5 cogs with generator 10 input shaft and engages, thus realizes the final acting to generator 10,
The electric energy output end of described generator 10 is connected with rectifier, make generator 10 can the electric current of stable output by rectifier, the output interface of described rectifier is successively by connecting eliminator and mu balanced circuit, being poured by electric energy is connected in the energy-storage travelling wave tube of circuit output end of pressure-stabilizing, thus realize the charging of energy-storage travelling wave tube, described energy-storage travelling wave tube connects the power supply interface of electronic lock, is realized the startup of electronic lock by energy-storage travelling wave tube electric discharge; The storage capacitor parallel connection that described energy-storage travelling wave tube is 1.5F/5V by several capacity is formed, thus ensure that the power-on time of native system is about one minute, so that client calm complete whole working procedure, with ensure may when rotating continuously the stability of power supply during door handle; Electronic components all in the present invention all adopts SMD, with reduced volume.
The using method of described emergency power generation mechanism is: turn the handle 1 once by mode accustomed to using, due to the single-direction transmission of hook-type ratchet 7, make going barrel 12 in tertiary gear enlarger 9 can energy storage, after axis of rotation about 20 circle at going barrel 12 place, going barrel 12 fills can be complete, door handle 1 recovers origin-location automatically, realize a function only sent simultaneously, people are known, and acting is complete, then door handle 1 is bled off, now going barrel 12 starts external acting, electronic lock power supply is unlocked, acousto-optic prompting user just can carry out swiping the card or verifying enabling, the power-on time that should be native system is about one minute, if unblank not in time, after expending Deng electric energy, need to repeat above-mentioned process of unblanking.
Working principle of the present invention is: by the drive transition wheel 8 of hook-type ratchet 7, for tertiary gear enlarger 9 provides energy, utilize going barrel 12 to remember energy storage simultaneously, after energy storage, going barrel 12 is done work to generator 10 by gear transmission, make generator 10 can realize generating, final power supply passes through rectifier, eliminator and mu balanced circuit are stored in energy-storage travelling wave tube, and energy-storage travelling wave tube connects the power supply interface of electronic lock, the startup of electronic lock is realized by energy-storage travelling wave tube electric discharge, the situation that the electronic lock that the reason avoiding exhausted dry cell causes cannot be opened, electronic lock is made to be in independent power supply state reliably all the time, also the environmental pollution problem using dryelement cell to bring is eliminated.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any reference character in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to mode of execution, but not each mode of execution only comprises an independently technological scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technological scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other mode of executions that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (7)
1. the in-line power mechanism of an electronic lock, comprise door handle, the first gear, the first conducting wheel, the second gear, the 3rd gear, main shaft, hook-type ratchet, transition wheel, tertiary gear enlarger, generator, the second conducting wheel and going barrel, it is characterized in that: described door handle and hook-type ratchet are all connected on main shaft, the internal tooth of described hook-type ratchet is connected transition wheel, and transition wheel is fixed in the rotating shaft of the first gear of tertiary gear enlarger; Described first gear is connected with a joggle with the first conducting wheel be connected coaxial on the second gear, the rotating shaft of the second gear simultaneously also connects the input end of going barrel, second gears meshing connects the second conducting wheel, and the second conducting wheel coaxial on be fixed with the 3rd gear, the 3rd gear cogs with generator input shaft and engages.
2. the in-line power mechanism of a kind of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the electric energy output end of described generator is connected with rectifier, the output interface of described rectifier is successively by connecting eliminator and mu balanced circuit, circuit output end of pressure-stabilizing connects energy-storage travelling wave tube, and described energy-storage travelling wave tube connects the power supply interface of electronic lock.
3. the in-line power mechanism of a kind of electronic lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described door handle and hook-type ratchet are arranged in 70 degree of angles mutually.
4. the in-line power mechanism of a kind of electronic lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotation angle of described door handle is 0-30 degree.
5. the in-line power mechanism of a kind of electronic lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the storage capacitor parallel connection that described energy-storage travelling wave tube is 1.5F/5V by several capacity is formed.
6. the in-line power mechanism of a kind of electronic lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rectifier, eliminator, mu balanced circuit and energy-storage travelling wave tube all adopt SMD.
7. the using method of electronic lock in-line power mechanism as arbitrary in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that the method is as follows: turn the handle once by mode accustomed to using, then door handle is bled off, electronic lock is powered and is unlocked, acousto-optic is pointed out, user ought carry out swiping the card or verifying enabling in time, after waiting electric energy to expend, repeats above-mentioned process of unblanking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410558172.0A CN104314779A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Internal power supply mechanism of electronic lock and use method of internal power supply mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410558172.0A CN104314779A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Internal power supply mechanism of electronic lock and use method of internal power supply mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104314779A true CN104314779A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410558172.0A Pending CN104314779A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Internal power supply mechanism of electronic lock and use method of internal power supply mechanism |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104314779A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105401789A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-16 | 王保进 | Electronic lock and handle power generation device |
| CN106321378A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-01-11 | 王振铎 | Manual power supply device for combination lock |
| CN107165506A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 广州通达汽车电气股份有限公司 | A kind of electrical lock apparatus of internal container door of coin |
| CN109458059A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-12 | 武汉领普科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of self power generation door lock assembly and corresponding self power generation door lock assembly |
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| US5887467A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1999-03-30 | U-Code, Inc. | Pawl & solenoid locking mechanism |
| WO2000009837A1 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-24 | Star Lock Systems, Inc. | Electro-mechanical latching apparatus |
| CN2771423Y (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-04-12 | 厦门万能达电子发展有限公司 | Electronic door lock using physical power source |
| CN201294426Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-08-19 | 邓睿 | Miniature generating set |
| CN201460488U (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-05-12 | 刘恩 | Automatic energy storage electric control lock |
| CN203296503U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-11-20 | 浙江浦江鑫友锁业有限公司 | Press type electronic lock power supply device |
| CN204126826U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波经济技术开发区方鑫自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of in-line power mechanism of electronic lock |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410558172.0A patent/CN104314779A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5887467A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1999-03-30 | U-Code, Inc. | Pawl & solenoid locking mechanism |
| WO2000009837A1 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-24 | Star Lock Systems, Inc. | Electro-mechanical latching apparatus |
| CN2771423Y (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-04-12 | 厦门万能达电子发展有限公司 | Electronic door lock using physical power source |
| CN201294426Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-08-19 | 邓睿 | Miniature generating set |
| CN201460488U (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-05-12 | 刘恩 | Automatic energy storage electric control lock |
| CN203296503U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-11-20 | 浙江浦江鑫友锁业有限公司 | Press type electronic lock power supply device |
| CN204126826U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波经济技术开发区方鑫自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of in-line power mechanism of electronic lock |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105401789A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-16 | 王保进 | Electronic lock and handle power generation device |
| CN106321378A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-01-11 | 王振铎 | Manual power supply device for combination lock |
| CN107165506A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 广州通达汽车电气股份有限公司 | A kind of electrical lock apparatus of internal container door of coin |
| CN107165506B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2022-08-23 | 广州通达汽车电气股份有限公司 | Electronic lock device of coin-freed machine inner container |
| CN109458059A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-12 | 武汉领普科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of self power generation door lock assembly and corresponding self power generation door lock assembly |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |