CN106320284B - Double door leaf hydraulic gates that a kind of gravity opens and closes - Google Patents

Double door leaf hydraulic gates that a kind of gravity opens and closes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106320284B
CN106320284B CN201610818926.0A CN201610818926A CN106320284B CN 106320284 B CN106320284 B CN 106320284B CN 201610818926 A CN201610818926 A CN 201610818926A CN 106320284 B CN106320284 B CN 106320284B
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China
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gate
upper lock
tail gates
gates
water
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CN106320284A (en
Inventor
魏松
耿子硕
范文莹
季晓翠
任秋兵
孔维民
焦丽宏
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/26Vertical-lift gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/26Vertical-lift gates
    • E02B7/32Cylindrical or tubular gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/26Vertical-lift gates
    • E02B7/36Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates

Abstract

The invention discloses double door leaf hydraulic gates that a kind of gravity opens and closes, it is characterized in that:The double leaf gate being made of upper lock gate and tail gates is set in lock hole;The framed bent of support gate is made of top beam and two heel posts, fixed pulley, upper lock gate and tail gates are installed on top beam and are suspended on fixed pulley simultaneously energy upper and lower translation linkage using fixed length steel cable;Set upper lock gate that there is storage chamber, into storage chamber water filling can increase the weight of upper lock gate, make that upper lock gate declines and tail gates rise, up to closing gate;Or the water in discharge storage chamber makes upper lock gate rising and tail gates declines, until gate opening to mitigate the weight of upper lock gate;U-shaped dive gate slot is set under gate floor, and tail gates are sunk to when opening a sluice gate.The present invention is realized by gravity and opened and closed, and can greatly save cost and operational and administrative expenses, improves sluice reliability of operation.

Description

Double door leaf hydraulic gates that a kind of gravity opens and closes
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic gate, be in particular it is a kind of gate is divided into two, realized by gravity open and close, under Double door leaf hydraulic gates of gate dive.
Background technology
At present, the common hydraulic gate in China mainly has vertical type plane steel gate, gates of segmental shape and traditional double leaf gate, Existing gate form is required for completing the opening-closing process of gate by high-power headstock gear, in opening-closing process headstock gear overload or The phenomenon that electric power deficiency causes to open and close failure or can not open and close happens occasionally.High-power headstock gear has one for power distribution infrastructure Provisioning request.This causes under condition deviation environment, such as the medium and small reservoirs that mountain area storage capacity is small, head is high, traditional hydraulic gate Technology there are problems that not matching that with actual motion environment, so as to reduce sluice reliability of operation.Meanwhile existing water conservancy project lock Door be that uplink is opened a sluice gate, cause open and close platform structure it is highly excessive, structural seismic capacity is poor.
The content of the invention
To avoid the deficiency present in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes double door leaf hydraulic gates that a kind of gravity opens and closes, To which the storage capacity for remote mountain areas, basic condition deviation is small, the high medium and small reservoirs of head, avoid using high-power headstock gear Drive form and higher big gate structure, reduce single gate size and weight, increase anti-seismic performance, improve sluice operation Reliability, ensure the safe and reliable operation of water conservancy projects.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that to solve technical problem:
Double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity of the present invention opens and closes are structurally characterized in that:
Lock hole is formed by both sides gate pier and gate floor, double leaf gate, the double leaf gate split are set in the lock hole It is arranged to upper lock gate and tail gates;The framed bent of support gate includes top beam and T section column, is fixed in the bottom of the top beam There is fixed pulley, gate is located in the section formed by the gate pier, gate floor, column and top beam;
Upper lock gate lifting lug is set at the top of the upper lock gate, tail gates lifting lug is set at the top of the tail gates, is bypassed The both ends of the fixed length steel cable of fixed pulley are fixedly connected with upper lock gate lifting lug and tail gates lifting lug respectively, make the upper lock gate and lower lock Door upper and lower translation can simultaneously be linked using the suspention of fixed length steel cable in vertical state in corresponding brake application gate slot and tail gates groove;
Set the upper lock gate that there is inner cavity, using the inner cavity as storage chamber, the storage chamber sets top to intake respectively Mouthful, bottom discharge mouth and top vent hole, using the top water inlet into the inner cavity water filling to increase the weight of upper lock gate Amount, the water storage in inner cavity is discharged to mitigate the weight of upper lock gate using the bottom discharge mouth, real using the top vent hole Exhaust or air inlet when present water filling or draining, control valve is provided with the bottom discharge mouth;
Order:
The weight of tail gates is W11, and maximum buoyancy suffered by tail gates is W12;And have:W1=W11-W12;
Weight of the upper lock gate in internal vent is W2, and the weight in inner cavity during water-filling is W3;
Described W1, W2, W3 and W11 meet condition one and condition two at the same time:
Condition one:W2 is less than W1 so that in the internal vent of upper lock gate, tail gates can decline according to gravity, and gate is beaten Open;
Condition two:W11 is less than W3 so that after the inner cavity water filling of upper lock gate, upper lock gate can decline according to gravity, and gate closes Close;
In the ground where the tail gates below cross section place gate floor set U-shaped dive gate slot, make it is described under Gate can be sunk in the U-shaped dive gate slot completely when declining;The structure space of the U-shaped dive gate slot is by left and right Section, upstream and downstream both sides U-shaped dive gate groove sidewall and U-shaped dive gate trough floor is stretched under the gate pier of both sides to go along with sb. to guard him and form;
The length and the engagement height of upper lock gate and tail gates for setting the fixed length steel cable is:Upper lock gate rises to aperture most When big, tail gates are sunk in U-shaped dive gate slot completely, and gate is in full-gear;Upper lock gate declines and tail gates rise it Afterwards, the upper lock gate and tail gates the longitudinal direction docking up and down in river, gate is in full off state.
The design feature for double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity of the present invention opens and closes is lain also in:
Water inlet pipe, water injecting pump and suction hose, the suction hose position are sequentially connected on the top water inlet of the upper lock gate Arranged in gate upstream close to gate pier, water injecting pump fixed and arranged on gate pier side wall, the water inlet pipe uses flexible duct It is connected with top water inlet;
When reaching setting in upstream side and opening a sluice gate water level, the control valve on the bottom discharge mouth of upper lock gate is opened, makes upper lock gate Rise after draining while tail gates decline, realization is opened a sluice gate to control;
When reaching setting in upstream side and closing water seal position, close bottom discharge mouth, open water injecting pump, make upper lock gate after charging Decline, while dropped on tail gates, lock control is closed in realization.
The design feature for double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity of the present invention opens and closes is lain also in:
Stretch in section setting erosion and deposition water inlet pipe under the side gate pier and gate pier of the U-shaped dive gate slot, the erosion and deposition into The intake of water pipe is located at upstream side and the top in gate floor, and water intaking control is set in the intake of the erosion and deposition water inlet pipe Valve processed, the outlet of the erosion and deposition water inlet pipe are located at one side bottom of correspondence of U-shaped dive gate slot;In the U-shaped dive gate slot Opposite side bottom connection delivery pipe;The front half section of the delivery pipe is arranged in the opposite side lock of the U-shaped dive gate slot Stretched under pier in section, the second half section of delivery pipe is embedded in ground, and the outlet of delivery pipe is located on the stiling basin slope of downstream;
In closing gate, the water intaking control valve is opened, erosion and deposition is carried out to U-shaped dive gate slot through erosion and deposition water inlet pipe, And blowdown is carried out by delivery pipe.
The design feature for double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity of the present invention opens and closes is lain also in:
Dog-ear arranges female brake application gate slot in gate pier side straight down along the nearly gate side of the T section column, What the bottom of the brake application gate slot should ensure that upper lock gate closes lock stroke, and as the decline backstop of upper lock gate;
Along the nearly gate side wing edge side vertical of the T section column female tail gates are arranged in gate pier side downwards Groove, the tail gates groove dock with the smooth-going of U-shaped dive gate slot and form perforation.
The design feature for double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity of the present invention opens and closes is lain also in:
45 ° of inclined-planes of upper lock gate are set on the base of the upper lock gate and towards downstream side, in the top margin of the tail gates And 45 ° of inclined-planes of tail gates are set towards upstream side, described 45 ° of inclined-planes of upper lock gate and 45 ° of inclined-planes of tail gates are in the fully closed shape of gate Fit under state.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
1st, the present invention realizes the opening and closing of gate by gravity, eliminates high-power headstock gear, headstock gear and phase The distribution facility answered, is greatly saved cost and operational and administrative expenses;
2nd, general bulkhgead gate is divided into two to form double leaf gate by the present invention, and single gate size is small, overall structure letter Single, low cost is easy to implement;
3rd, tail gates of the present invention use descending, are not take up upper space, effectively reduce the overall high of hydraulic structure Degree, saves cost, improves the seismic stability of building, while and play impervious body;
4th, the present invention, which is equipped with control circuit, can realize Automatic Control, in the slightly higher water gate engineering of water retaining height More advantage, particularly suitable for remote mountain areas, it is possible to achieve unattended, remote-control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is floor map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a are I-I schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 b are II-II schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 a are III-III schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 3 b are IV-IV schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 4 is V-V sectional views in Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 5 a are left side gate pier VI-VI sectional views in Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 5 b are left side gate pier VII-VII sectional views in Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 5 c are left side gate pier column VIII-VIII sectional views in Fig. 3 a;
Figure label:1 gate pier, 2 gate floors, 3 upper lock gates, 4 tail gates, 5 columns, 6 top beams, 7 fixed pulleys, 8 brake application gantry cranes Ear, 9 tail gates lifting lugs, 10 cable wires, 11 brake application gate slotes, 12 tail gates grooves, 13 water inlets, 14 discharge outlet, 15 ventholes, 16 be U Shape dive gate slot, 17 water inlet pipes, 18 water injecting pumps, 19 suction hoses, 20 erosion and deposition water inlet pipes, 21 water intaking control valves, 22 delivery pipes, 23 Stiling basin slope, 24 45 ° of upper lock gate inclined-planes, 25 45 ° of tail gates inclined-planes, stretch section under 26 gate piers, 27 be U-shaped dive gate slot side Wall, 28 be U-shaped dive gate trough floor.
Embodiment
The structure type for double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity opens and closes is in the present embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, the present embodiment forms lock hole by both sides gate pier 1 and gate floor 2, Double leaf gate is set in lock hole, which is separately set as up and down to the upper lock gate 3 and tail gates 4 of drawing;Support gate Framed bent includes top beam 6 and T section column 5, and fixed pulley 7 is fixed with the bottom of top beam 6, and gate is located at by gate pier 1, gate floor 2nd, in the section that column 5 and top beam 6 are formed.
As shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, upper lock gate lifting lug 8 is set at the top of upper lock gate 3 in the present embodiment, At the top of tail gates 4, tail gates lifting lug 9 is set, around fixed pulley 7 fixed length steel cable 10 both ends respectively with upper lock gate lifting lug 8 and Tail gates lifting lug 9 is fixedly connected, and makes upper lock gate 3 and tail gates 4 simultaneously can be in correspondence in vertical state using the suspention of fixed length steel cable 10 Brake application gate slot 11 and tail gates groove 12 in upper and lower translation linkage, due to the linkage of fixed length steel cable 10, when upper lock gate 3 rises, Tail gates 4 decline;And when upper lock gate 3 declines, tail gates 4 are rising.
As shown in Figure 2 a, set upper lock gate 3 that there is inner cavity, using inner cavity as storage chamber, storage chamber setting top water inlet 13, Bottom discharge mouth 14 and top vent hole 15;Using top water inlet 13, into inner cavity, water filling is to increase the weight of upper lock gate 3, profit The water storage in inner cavity is discharged to mitigate the weight of upper lock gate 3 with bottom discharge mouth 14, is realized using top vent hole 15 in water filling Or exhaust or air inlet during draining, control valve is set on bottom discharge mouth 14, the draining for being used for realization upper lock gate 3 is controllable.
Order:The weight of tail gates 4 is W11, and maximum buoyancy suffered by tail gates is W12;And have:W1=W11-W12;Upper lock gate 3 weight in internal vent is W2, and the weight in inner cavity during water-filling is W3;W1, W2, W3 and W11 meet condition one at the same time With condition two:Condition one:W2 is less than W1 so that in the internal vent of upper lock gate 3, tail gates 4 can decline according to gravity, gate Open;Condition two:W11 is less than W3 so that after the inner cavity water filling of upper lock gate 3, upper lock gate 3 can decline according to gravity, and gate closes Close.
Setting the height of top beam 2 should meet that gate opens the aperture of conveyance capacity and upper lock gate 3 and tail gates 4 hang out maintenance It is required that.
As shown in Figure 2 a, U-shaped is set in ground of the 4 place cross section place gate floor of tail gates below 2 in the present embodiment Dive gate slot 16, enables tail gates 4 to be sunk to completely in U-shaped dive gate slot 16 when declining;16 knot of U-shaped dive gate slot Conformational space is by stretching section 26, upstream and downstream both sides U-shaped dive gate groove sidewall 27 and U-shaped dive gate slot bottom under the gate pier of the left and right sides Plate 28, which is gone along with sb. to guard him, to be formed.Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3 b and Fig. 4 represent diverse location at U-shaped dive gate slot 16 structure section view, in U-shaped The plate top surface of dive gate slot 16 can lay anti-collision cushion structure.
Set fixed length steel cable 10 length and the engagement height of upper lock gate 3 and tail gates 4 be:Upper lock gate 3 rises to aperture When maximum, tail gates 4 are sunk in U-shaped dive gate slot 16 completely, and gate is in full-gear;Upper lock gate 3 declines and tail gates 4 After rising, the upper lock gate 3 and tail gates 4 the longitudinal direction docking up and down in river, gate is in full off state.
In specific implementation, corresponding structure setting also includes:
As shown in Figure 2 a, water inlet pipe 17, water injecting pump 18 and suction hose are sequentially connected on the top water inlet 13 of upper lock gate 3 19, suction hose 19 is located at gate upstream and is arranged close to gate pier, and water injecting pump 18 is used in 1 side wall fixed and arranged of gate pier, water inlet pipe 17 Flexible duct is connected with water inlet 13.
When upstream side, which reaches setting, opens a sluice gate water level, the control valve in the discharge outlet 14 of upper lock gate 3 is opened, makes upper lock gate 3 Rise after draining while tail gates 4 decline, realization is opened a sluice gate to control;When upstream side, which reaches setting, closes water seal position, draining is closed Mouth 14, open water injecting pump 17, upper lock gate 3 is declined after charging, while is dropped on tail gates 4, and lock control is closed in realization.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 3 a, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 a give the sectional structure signal of erosion and deposition water inlet pipe 20 at diverse location, in U Stretched under the side gate pier 1 and gate pier of shape dive gate slot 16 and erosion and deposition water inlet pipe 20, the water intaking of erosion and deposition water inlet pipe 20 are set in section 26 Mouth is located at upstream side, and the top in gate floor 2, and water intaking control valve 21, punching are set in the intake of erosion and deposition water inlet pipe 20 The outlet of silt water inlet pipe 20 positioned at U-shaped dive gate slot 16 one side bottom of correspondence, in the opposite side of U-shaped dive gate slot 16 Bottom connection discharge 22.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b and Fig. 4 give the sectional structure signal of delivery pipe 22 at diverse location, delivery pipe 22 front half section, which is arranged under the opposite side gate pier of U-shaped dive gate slot 16, stretches in section 26, and the second half section of delivery pipe 22 is embedded in In ground, the outlet of delivery pipe is located on downstream stiling basin slope 23.
In closing gate, water intaking control valve 21 is opened, U-shaped dive gate slot 16 is rushed through erosion and deposition water inlet pipe 20 Become silted up, and by delivery pipe 22 carry out blowdown, delivery pipe 22 after 26 downstream-side end surface of section is stretched under import level is folded into gate pier, Should linearly it be arranged between outlet on slope 23, and below gate pier, to ensure that pipeline is shorter, blowdown is smooth.
In specific implementation, corresponding structure setting further includes:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3 a and Fig. 5 b give the sectional structure signal of brake application gate slot 11 at diverse location, Fig. 5 c Illustrate for T section column 5 in the section of gate pier axis side part, dog-ear is vertical along the nearly gate side of T section column 5 Downwards in gate pier side arrangement female brake application gate slot 11, what the bottom of brake application gate slot 11 should ensure that upper lock gate 3 closes lock stroke, and makees For the decline backstop of upper lock gate 3;Fig. 1, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b give tail gates groove 12 at diverse location Sectional structure is illustrated, and female tail gates are arranged in gate pier side downwards along the nearly gate side wing edge side vertical of T section column 5 Groove 12, tail gates groove 12 dock with the smooth-going of U-shaped dive gate slot 16 and form perforation.
As shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b, 45 ° of upper lock gate is set on the base of upper lock gate 3 in the present embodiment and towards downstream side Inclined-plane 24, tail gates 4 top margin and towards upstream side, tail gates 45 ° of inclined-planes 25,45 ° of inclined-planes 24 of upper lock gate and lower lock are set 45 ° of inclined-planes 25 of door fit under gate full off state.
Working method:
When needing closed shutter, start water injecting pump 18 and fetch water out of river, via suction hose 19, water inlet pipe 17, pass through Top water inlet 13 is injected water into the cavity of upper lock gate 3, and with the increase of injected water volume, the weight of upper lock gate 3 gradually increases, When the difference of the weight of upper and lower two fan brakes door is enough to overcome friction when resistance, under the linkage of fixed length steel cable 10,3 downlink of upper lock gate And 4 uplink of tail gates, until closed shutter;
When needing starting gate, the bottom discharge mouth 14 on upper lock gate 3 is opened, the water discharge in 3 cavity of upper lock gate, with 3 weight of discharge upper lock gate of dampening gradually mitigates, until the difference of two fan brake door gravity is enough to overcome friction when resistance, in fixed length Under the linkage of cable wire 10,3 uplink of upper lock gate and 4 downlink of tail gates, until opening gate;
When needing to carry out erosion and deposition to U-shaped dive gate slot 16, in the case where closing lock state, control valve 21 is opened, passes through erosion and deposition 20 diversion of water inlet pipe, the runner formed through tail gates 4 and U-shaped dive gate slot 16, the discharge that erosion and deposition current pass through opposite side Pipe 22 is in line to arrive Downstream of Sluice stiling basin.

Claims (5)

1. double door leaf hydraulic gates that a kind of gravity opens and closes, it is characterized in that:
Lock hole is formed by both sides gate pier (1) and gate floor (2), double leaf gate, the double leaf gate point are set in the lock hole Body is arranged to upper lock gate (3) and tail gates (4);The framed bent of support gate includes top beam (6) and T section column (5), described The bottom of top beam (6) is fixed with fixed pulley (7), and gate is located at by the gate pier (1), gate floor (2), column (5) and top beam (6) In the section of formation;
Upper lock gate lifting lug (8) is set at the top of the upper lock gate (3), tail gates lifting lug is set at the top of the tail gates (4) (9), the both ends around the fixed length steel cable (10) of fixed pulley (7) are fixed with upper lock gate lifting lug (8) and tail gates lifting lug (9) respectively connects Connect, make the upper lock gate (3) and tail gates (4) simultaneously can be in corresponding brake application in vertical state using the suspention of fixed length steel cable (10) Gate slot (11) and the interior upper and lower translation linkage of tail gates groove (12);
Set the upper lock gate (3) that there is inner cavity, using the inner cavity as storage chamber, the storage chamber sets top water inlet respectively (13), bottom discharge mouth (14) and top vent hole (15), using the top water inlet (13) into the inner cavity water filling with Increase the weight of upper lock gate (3), discharge the water storage in inner cavity using the bottom discharge mouth (14) to mitigate the weight of upper lock gate (3) Amount, realizes the exhaust or air inlet in water filling or draining, in the bottom discharge mouth (14) using the top vent hole (15) On be provided with control valve;
Order:
The weight of tail gates (4) is W11, and maximum buoyancy suffered by tail gates is W12;And have:W1=W11-W12;
Weight of the upper lock gate (3) in internal vent is W2, and the weight in inner cavity during water-filling is W3;
Described W1, W2, W3 and W11 meet condition one and condition two at the same time:
Condition one:W2 is less than W1 so that in the internal vent of upper lock gate (3), tail gates (4) can decline according to gravity, gate Open;
Condition two:W11 is less than W3 so that after the inner cavity water filling of upper lock gate (3), upper lock gate (3) can decline according to gravity, gate Close;
U-shaped dive gate slot (16) is set in the ground of cross section place gate floor (2) below where the tail gates (4), is made The tail gates (4) can sink in the U-shaped dive gate slot (16) completely when declining;The U-shaped dive gate slot (16) structure space is by stretching section (26), upstream and downstream both sides U-shaped dive gate groove sidewall (27) and U-shaped under the gate pier of the left and right sides Dive gate trough floor (28), which is gone along with sb. to guard him, to be formed;
The length and the engagement height of upper lock gate (3) and tail gates (4) for setting the fixed length steel cable (10) is:On upper lock gate (3) When rising to aperture maximum, tail gates (4) are sunk in U-shaped dive gate slot (16) completely, and gate is in full-gear;Upper lock gate (3) decline and after tail gates (4) rising, the upper lock gate (3) and tail gates (4) longitudinal direction docking up and down, gate in river In full off state.
2. double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity according to claim 1 opens and closes, it is characterized in that:
Water inlet pipe (17), water injecting pump (18) and suction hose are sequentially connected on the top water inlet (13) of the upper lock gate (3) (19), the suction hose (19) is located at gate upstream and is arranged close to gate pier, and the water injecting pump (18) is fixed on gate pier (1) side wall Arrangement, the water inlet pipe (17) are connected using flexible duct with top water inlet (13);
When reaching setting in upstream side and opening a sluice gate water level, the control valve on the bottom discharge mouth (14) of upper lock gate (3) is opened, makes brake application Door (3) rises after draining while tail gates (4) decline, and realization is opened a sluice gate to control;
When reaching setting in upstream side and closing water seal position, close bottom discharge mouth (14), open water injecting pump (17), make upper lock gate (3) Decline after charging, while dropped on tail gates (4), lock control is closed in realization.
3. double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity according to claim 1 opens and closes, it is characterized in that:
Stretched under the side gate pier (1) and gate pier of the U-shaped dive gate slot (16) and erosion and deposition water inlet pipe (20) be set in section (26), The intake of the erosion and deposition water inlet pipe (20) is located at upstream side and the top in gate floor (2), in the erosion and deposition water inlet pipe (20) intake sets water intaking control valve (21), and the outlet of the erosion and deposition water inlet pipe (20) is located at U-shaped dive gate slot (16) One side bottom of correspondence;In the bottom connection delivery pipe (22) of the opposite side of the U-shaped dive gate slot (16);The delivery pipe (22) front half section, which is arranged under the opposite side gate pier of the U-shaped dive gate slot (16), stretches in section (26), delivery pipe (22) Second half section is embedded in ground, and the outlet of delivery pipe is located on downstream stiling basin slope (23);
In closing gate, open it is described water intaking control valve (21), through erosion and deposition water inlet pipe (20) to U-shaped dive gate slot (16) into Row erosion and deposition, and blowdown is carried out by delivery pipe (22).
4. double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity according to claim 1 opens and closes, it is characterized in that:
Dog-ear arranges female brake application gate slot in gate pier side straight down along the nearly gate side of the T section column (5) (11), what the bottom of the brake application gate slot (11) should ensure that upper lock gate (3) closes lock stroke, and stops as the decline of upper lock gate (3) Gear;
Along the nearly gate side wing edge side vertical of the T section column (5) female tail gates groove is arranged in gate pier side downwards (12), the tail gates groove (12) docks with U-shaped dive gate slot (16) smooth-going and forms perforation.
5. double door leaf hydraulic gates that gravity according to claim 1 opens and closes, it is characterized in that:
45 ° of inclined-planes (24) of upper lock gate are set on the base of the upper lock gate (3) and towards downstream side, in the tail gates (4) Top margin and towards upstream side, 45 ° of inclined-planes (25) of tail gates are set, 45 ° of described 45 ° of inclined-planes (24) of upper lock gate and tail gates are oblique Face (25) fits under gate full off state.
CN201610818926.0A 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Double door leaf hydraulic gates that a kind of gravity opens and closes Active CN106320284B (en)

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CN106930246B (en) * 2017-05-11 2022-07-22 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 Unpowered automatic water filling and draining counterweight gate
CN112144480B (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-12-21 四川富美建利科技有限公司 Gravity opening and closing double-leaf hydraulic gate
CN112746644B (en) * 2021-01-08 2022-12-06 华北水利水电大学 Anti-silting self-cleaning device for irrigation and water conservancy irrigation

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