CN106320154B - A kind of road surface safety device - Google Patents
A kind of road surface safety device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106320154B CN106320154B CN201610687857.4A CN201610687857A CN106320154B CN 106320154 B CN106320154 B CN 106320154B CN 201610687857 A CN201610687857 A CN 201610687857A CN 106320154 B CN106320154 B CN 106320154B
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- cylinder
- horizontal
- piston
- road surface
- crane
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of protective device more particularly to a kind of road surface safety devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide fast, the easy to operate road surface safety devices of a kind of protection process safety, protection speed.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a road surface safety devices, it include cart, crane, cylinder, link block, horizontal piston, horizontal cylinder, hose, vertical cylinder, vertical piston, connecting rod, briquetting, connecting rod, rack gear, gear, shaft, oscillating rod and warning sign, cart is equipped with crane, cylinder is installed at the top of crane, bottom is equipped with horizontal cylinder in crane, horizontal piston is equipped in horizontal cylinder, and horizontal piston is contacted with horizontal cylinder cooperation, link block is connected on the right side of cylinder, it is connected on the right side of link block with horizontal piston.Invention achieves fast, the easy to operate effects of protection process safety, protection speed, save a large amount of manpower and material resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protective device more particularly to a kind of road surface safety devices.
Background technique
Road surface, which refers to, is layered on roadbed top surface with road-making material, for vehicle directly in one or more layers road of its surface traveling
Line structure layer.
The layered structure on roadbed for vehicle driving is layered on road-making material.With receiving vehicle weight, resist wheel
Abrasion and the effect for keeping road surface smooth.Thus, it is desirable that there is enough intensity, higher stability, certain flat on road surface
Excessive dust raising phenomenon is not generated when whole degree, anti-slide performance appropriate, driving, to reduce the damage on road surface and vehicle mechanizm, is protected
Good sighting distance is held, is reduced environmental pollution.Road surface is divided into rigid pavement and flexible pavement by its mechanical characteristics.It is driving a vehicle rigid pavement
Plate body effect, bending strength with higher, such as cement concrete pavement can be generated under load action.But flexible pavement bending resistance is strong
Degree is smaller, resists Driving Loading mainly by compression strength and shearing strength, remaining change can be generated under Repeated Loading
Shape, such as bituminous pavement, macadam pavement, it is often necessary to protect.
Existing road surface protective device haves the shortcomings that protection process is dangerous, protection speed is slow, complicated for operation, therefore urgently
The road surface safety device that a kind of protection process is safe, protection speed is fast, easy to operate need to be designed.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
Existing road surface protective device protection process is dangerous, protection speed is slow, complicated for operation in order to overcome by the present invention
Disadvantage, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of protection process safety, the road surface peace that protection speed is fast, easy to operate
Full protection device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a road surface safety device, include cart,
Crane, cylinder, link block, horizontal piston, horizontal cylinder, hose, vertical cylinder, vertical piston, connecting rod, briquetting, connecting rod, tooth
Item, gear, shaft, oscillating rod and warning sign, cart are equipped with crane, and cylinder, crane top are equipped at the top of crane
Equipped with horizontal cylinder, horizontal piston is equipped in horizontal cylinder, and horizontal piston is contacted with horizontal cylinder cooperation, is connected with connection on the right side of cylinder
Block, link block right side are connected with horizontal piston, and horizontal cylinder right end is connected with hose, and crane right end is connected with vertical cylinder, erects
Straight-cylinder upper end is connect with hose, and vertical piston is equipped in vertical cylinder, and vertical piston is contacted with the cooperation of vertical cylinder, vertical piston base
Equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod bottom end is connected with briquetting, and link block upper end is equipped with rack gear, is equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod top on the left of crane
Portion's right end is equipped with shaft, and shaft rear is connected with gear, and wheel and rack engages, and bias is hingedly connected with oscillating rod on gear,
Oscillating rod top is equipped with warning sign, and warning sign is equipped with X-shaped warning mark.
It preferably, further include having controller, bottom is equipped with controller in crane, and cylinder is connected with controller.
It preferably, further include having range sensor, briquetting top left side is equipped with apart from tactility apparatus, range sensor and control
Device is connected.
It preferably, further include having electric pushrod and weight block, cart bottom is equipped with electric pushrod, the connection of electric pushrod bottom end
There is weight block, electric pushrod is connected with controller.
Preferably, X-shaped warning mark color is red.
Preferably, briquetting is with a thickness of 10cm.
Preferably, warning sign shape is circle.
Working principle: originally, being filled with the liquid of connection in horizontal cylinder, hose and vertical cylinder, when being damaged road to somewhere
When face carries out protection pressing, cart is shifted onto destination, be in briquetting right above distressed pavements, then start Telescopic-cylinder,
Band carry-over bar moves left and right, to constantly replace positive and negative rotation with moving gear, drives warning sign to swing by oscillating rod, plays
Prompt the effect of no thoroughfare in front of vehicle and pedestrian.Telescopic-cylinder drives horizontal piston to move left and right simultaneously, when horizontal piston to
When moving right the liquid in compression level cylinder, the vertical piston of liquid compression in vertical cylinder is moved down, so that vertical piston is logical
Crossing connecting rod drives briquetting to move down, and flattens ground, when horizontal piston is moved to the left, vertical piston is under the influence of air pressure
It moves up, cylinder is constantly flexible, and briquetting just constantly moves up and down, and flattens ground.It is finished to ground protection, and cylinders retract is former
When position, cart push away highway, cylinder stops working.
Because further including having controller, bottom is equipped with controller in crane, and cylinder is connected with controller, so control
Device can control cylinder operation, stretch with realizing cylinder automated intelligent.
Because further including having range sensor, briquetting top left side is equipped with apart from tactility apparatus, range sensor and controller
It is connected, so range sensor feeds back information to control when briquetting and ground distance reach the preset value of range sensor
Device processed, controller control cylinder stop working.
Because further including having electric pushrod and weight block, cart bottom is equipped with electric pushrod, and electric pushrod bottom end is connected with
Weight block, electric pushrod are connected with controller, so controller controls electric pushrod elongation, band after cart shifts destination onto
Dynamic weight block moves down, and when weight block and ground come into full contact with, controller controls electric pushrod and stops elongation, weight block with
Frictional force between ground can prevent cart mobile.
Because X-shaped warning mark color is red, X-shaped warning mark is more obvious, prompts effect more preferable.
Proximity sensor selects capacitive proximity sensor, for the standard universal type capacitive proximity of Macher company production
Sensor, model square S30 type, the sea that controller selects Xiamen sea to produce for Science and Technology Ltd. are S24S0T type PLC
Controller, the 24VDC power supply of host outside, the input of 16 tunnels, the output of 8 tunnels.Input/output port is defined as: X0 is to start switch,
X1 is shutdown switch, and X2 is range sensor；Y0 is cylinder, and Y1 is electric pushrod.Electric control theory according to Fig.3,
Figure, those skilled in the art do not need creative labor, and controller can be realized by programming and control each component by upper
It states working principle to be acted, and wiring in kind may be implemented, be sufficiently carried out technology of the invention and disclose, programming
Dependent instruction is all the prior art, and details are not described herein.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves fast, the easy to operate effects of protection process safety, protection speed, save a large amount of manpower object
Power.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is electric control theory figure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- cart, 2- crane, 3- cylinder, 4- link block, 5- horizontal piston, 6- horizontal cylinder, 7-
Hose, the vertical cylinder of 8-, the vertical piston of 9-, 10- connecting rod, 11- briquetting, 12- connecting rod, 13- rack gear, 14- gear, 15- shaft,
16- oscillating rod, 17- warning sign, 18-X shape warning mark, 19- controller, 20- range sensor, 21- electric pushrod, 22- weight
Object block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of road surface safety device includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 cart 1, crane 2, cylinder 3, link block 4, water
Flat piston 5, horizontal cylinder 6, hose 7, vertical cylinder 8, vertical piston 9, connecting rod 10, briquetting 11, connecting rod 12, rack gear 13, gear 14,
Shaft 15, oscillating rod 16 and warning sign 17, cart 1 are equipped with crane 2, and cylinder 3 is equipped at the top of crane 2, and crane 2 pushes up
Portion is equipped with horizontal cylinder 6, horizontal piston 5 is equipped in horizontal cylinder 6, and horizontal piston 5 is contacted with the cooperation of horizontal cylinder 6, is connected on the right side of cylinder 3
It is connected to link block 4,4 right side of link block is connected with horizontal piston 5, and 6 right end of horizontal cylinder is connected with hose 7, and 2 right end of crane connects
It is connected to vertical cylinder 8, vertical 8 upper end of cylinder is connect with hose 7, and vertical piston 9, vertical piston 9 and vertical cylinder 8 are equipped in vertical cylinder 8
Cooperation contact, vertical 9 bottom of piston are equipped with connecting rod 10, and 10 bottom end of connecting rod is connected with briquetting 11, and 4 upper end of link block is equipped with tooth
Item 13 is equipped with connecting rod 12 on the left of crane 2, and 12 top right end of connecting rod is equipped with shaft 15, and 15 rear of shaft is connected with gear 14, tooth
Wheel 14 is engaged with rack gear 13, and bias is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 16 on gear 14, and 16 top of oscillating rod is equipped with warning sign 17, warning
Board 17 is equipped with X-shaped warning mark 18.
It further include having controller 19, bottom is equipped with controller 19 in crane 2, and cylinder 3 is connected with controller 19.
It further include having range sensor 20,11 top left side of briquetting is equipped with apart from tactility apparatus, range sensor 20 and control
Device 19 is connected.
It further include having electric pushrod 21 and weight block 22,1 bottom of cart is equipped with electric pushrod 21, and 21 bottom end of electric pushrod connects
It is connected to weight block 22, electric pushrod 21 is connected with controller 19.
18 color of X-shaped warning mark is red.
Briquetting 11 is with a thickness of 10cm.
17 shape of warning sign is circle.
Working principle: originally, the liquid of connection is filled in horizontal cylinder 6, hose 7 and vertical cylinder 8, when impaired to somewhere
When road surface carries out protection pressing, cart 1 is shifted onto destination, be in briquetting 11 right above distressed pavements, then start cylinder 3
Flexible, band carry-over bar 13 moves left and right, to drive warning sign 17 by oscillating rod 16 with the constantly alternately positive and negative rotation of moving gear 14
It swings, plays the role of prompting no thoroughfare in front of vehicle and pedestrian.Cylinder 3 is flexible while horizontal piston 5 or so being driven to move
Dynamic, when horizontal piston 5 moves right the liquid in compression level cylinder 6, the vertical piston 9 of liquid compression in vertical cylinder 8 is downwards
It is mobile, so that vertical piston 9 drives briquetting 11 to move down by connecting rod 10, ground is flattened, when horizontal piston 5 is moved to the left
When, vertical piston 9 moves up under the influence of air pressure, and cylinder 3 is constantly flexible, and briquetting 11 just constantly moves up and down, and flattens ground
Face.It is finished to ground protection, and when cylinder 3 retracts original position, cart 1 pushes away highway, cylinder 3 stops working.
Because further including having controller 19, bottom is equipped with controller 19 in crane 2, and cylinder 3 is connected with controller 19,
So controller 19 can control the work of cylinder 3, stretch with realizing 3 automated intelligent of cylinder.
Because further including having range sensor 20,11 top left side of briquetting is equipped with apart from tactility apparatus, range sensor 20 with
Controller 19 is connected, so when briquetting 11 and ground distance reach the preset value of range sensor 20, range sensor 20
Controller 19 is fed back information to, controller 19 controls cylinder 3 and stops working.
Because further including having electric pushrod 21 and weight block 22,1 bottom of cart is equipped with electric pushrod 21,21 bottom of electric pushrod
End is connected with weight block 22, and electric pushrod 21 is connected with controller 19, so controller 19 is controlled after cart 1 shifts destination onto
Electric pushrod 21 processed extends, and weight block 22 is driven to move down, and when weight block 22 comes into full contact with ground, controller 19 is controlled
Electric pushrod 21 stops elongation, and the frictional force between weight block 22 and ground can prevent cart 1 mobile.
Because 18 color of X-shaped warning mark is red, X-shaped warning mark 18 is more obvious, prompts effect more preferable.
Proximity sensor selects capacitive proximity sensor, for the standard universal type capacitive proximity of Macher company production
Sensor, model square S30 type, the sea that controller 19 selects Xiamen sea to produce for Science and Technology Ltd. is S24S0T type
PLC controller 19, the 24VDC power supply of host outside, the input of 16 tunnels, the output of 8 tunnels.Input/output port is defined as: X0 is starting
Switch, X1 are shutdown switch, and X2 is range sensor 20；Y0 is cylinder 3, and Y1 is electric pushrod 21.According to Fig.3, electrical
Control principle drawing, those skilled in the art do not need creative labor, and controller 19 can be realized by programming and control
Each component is acted by above-mentioned working principle, and wiring in kind may be implemented, and has been sufficiently carried out technology of the invention
Open, the dependent instruction of programming is all the prior art, and details are not described herein.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of road surface safety device, which is characterized in that include cart (1), crane (2), cylinder (3), link block
(4), horizontal piston (5), horizontal cylinder (6), hose (7), vertical cylinder (8), vertical piston (9), connecting rod (10), briquetting (11),
Connecting rod (12), rack gear (13), gear (14), shaft (15), oscillating rod (16) and warning sign (17), cart (1) are equipped with lifting
Frame (2), crane (2) top are equipped with cylinder (3), are equipped with horizontal cylinder (6) at the top of crane (2), water is equipped in horizontal cylinder (6)
Flat piston (5), and horizontal piston (5) is contacted with horizontal cylinder (6) cooperation, is connected with link block (4), link block on the right side of cylinder (3)
(4) right side is connected with horizontal piston (5), and horizontal cylinder (6) right end is connected with hose (7), and crane (2) right end is connected with vertically
Cylinder (8), vertical cylinder (8) upper end are connect with hose (7), are equipped with vertical piston (9) in vertical cylinder (8), vertical piston (9) and vertical
Cylinder (8) cooperation contact, vertical piston (9) bottom are equipped with connecting rod (10), and connecting rod (10) bottom end is connected with briquetting (11), is connected
Block (4) upper end is equipped with rack gear (13), is equipped with connecting rod (12) on the left of crane (2), and right end is equipped with shaft (15) at the top of connecting rod (12),
Shaft (15) rear is connected with gear (14), and gear (14) is engaged with rack gear (13), and bias is hingedly connected with pendulum on gear (14)
Lever (16), oscillating rod (16) top are equipped with warning sign (17), and warning sign (17) is equipped with X-shaped warning mark (18).
2. a kind of road surface safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include having controller (19),
Crane (2) interior bottom is equipped with controller (19), and cylinder (3) is connected with controller (19).
3. a kind of road surface safety device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include having Distance-sensing
Device (20), briquetting (11) top left side are equipped with apart from tactility apparatus, and range sensor (20) is connected with controller (19).
4. a kind of road surface safety device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include having electric pushrod
(21) and weight block (22), cart (1) bottom are equipped with electric pushrod (21), and electric pushrod (21) bottom end is connected with weight block
(22), electric pushrod (21) is connected with controller (19).
5. a kind of road surface safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that X-shaped warning mark (18) color
For red.
6. a kind of road surface safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that briquetting (11) is with a thickness of 10cm.
7. a kind of road surface safety device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that warning sign (17) shape is circle
Shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610687857.4A CN106320154B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of road surface safety device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610687857.4A CN106320154B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of road surface safety device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106320154A CN106320154A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106320154B true CN106320154B (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610687857.4A Active CN106320154B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of road surface safety device |
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| CN (1) | CN106320154B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110111622A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-09 | 南阳理工学院 | A kind of primary school teaching classroom interaction device and method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5746539A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1998-05-05 | Sandia National Laboratories | Rapid road repair vehicle |
| CN2296361Y (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-11-04 | 西安公路交通大学 | Multifunctional maintenance machinery for asphalt road surface |
| CN1199801A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-25 | 张孝公 | Multifunctional road reconstruction machine |
| JP2002275824A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-25 | Gakunan Koki Kk | Hand pushed recognizing road line executing machine for visually handicapped person |
| CN102877402A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-16 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Intelligent repairing vehicle for asphalt roads with inspection wellheads |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610687857.4A patent/CN106320154B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5746539A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1998-05-05 | Sandia National Laboratories | Rapid road repair vehicle |
| CN2296361Y (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-11-04 | 西安公路交通大学 | Multifunctional maintenance machinery for asphalt road surface |
| CN1199801A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-25 | 张孝公 | Multifunctional road reconstruction machine |
| JP2002275824A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-25 | Gakunan Koki Kk | Hand pushed recognizing road line executing machine for visually handicapped person |
| CN102877402A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-16 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Intelligent repairing vehicle for asphalt roads with inspection wellheads |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106320154A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181116 Address after: 318000 701 unit, 1 unit, Longines 4 building, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China Applicant after: Chen Saifei Address before: 230088 room 306, South third floor, 128 North Road, Hefei, Anhui. Applicant before: Hefei jetech CIGNA Energy Service Co Ltd |
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