CN106318440A - Catalyzing and cracking slurry oil settling agent and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Catalyzing and cracking slurry oil settling agent and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106318440A CN106318440A CN201610838587.2A CN201610838587A CN106318440A CN 106318440 A CN106318440 A CN 106318440A CN 201610838587 A CN201610838587 A CN 201610838587A CN 106318440 A CN106318440 A CN 106318440A
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- sedimentation agent
- catalytic cracked
- cracked oil
- agent
- catalyzing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/01—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a catalyzing and cracking slurry oil settling agent. The catalyzing and cracking slurry oil settling agent is prepared from raw materials including, by weight, 10.0-12.0% of polyoxyethylene and allyl polyethylene oxide block polymers, 7.0-8.0% of PPG (poly propylene glycol) 8000, 5.0-7.0% of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymers, 4.0-6.0% of polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate and the balance of aromatic hydrocarbon oil. The invention further discloses preparation method and application of the catalyzing and cracking slurry oil settling agent. Attraction between the catalyzing and cracking slurry oil and solid catalyst powder can be lowered by the aid of the formulated settling agent, settling velocity and remove rate of the catalyst powder are increased, ash content is effectively reduced, and quality is further guaranteed for the catalyzing and cracking slurry oil settling agent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sedimentation agent technical field, be specifically related to a kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent and preparation method thereof,
Application.
Background technology
Catalytic cracking (FCC) slurry oil is the heavy product at the bottom of FCC apparatus main fractionating tower tower, is to be 343-593 DEG C by boiling point
No conversion hydrocarbon compounds composition, it is in addition to containing silica-alumina catalyst fine powder, possibly together with substantial amounts of condensed-nuclei aromatics.FCC slurry
There is good economic worth, its can as the raw material of carbon black oil, needle coke and rubber filling oil, be alternatively arranged as being hydrocracked and
The raw material of FCC, but due to FCC slurry contain 2000~9000ppm catalyst solid powder and make its economic scale and
Increment utilization is very limited.Substantially effectively to utilize FCC slurry, it is necessary to the catalyst solid powder in removing slurry oil.
The technology of existing Removal of catalyst pressed powder includes: natural sedimentation, auxiliary agent sedimentation, Filtration, electrostatic divide
From method and centrifugal separation etc..Natural sedimentation is the method used the earliest, only by gravitational settling, but due to catalyst fines
Granule tiny (diameter is between 1~80 μm), the viscosity of slurry oil and proportion are the biggest, the existence of electric double layer in addition, so effect
Rate is low, the cycle is long, it is difficult to industrially large-scale application.Electrostatic separation rule can due to processing procedure will necessarily occur certain
Phenomenon that a little parts surfaces are wrapped up by oil and ideal effect can not be reached.Centrifugal separation processes large batch of slurry oil because of very difficult,
So the not value of commercial Application and example.Filtration is the highest to the requirement of equipment, and Sinopec petrochemical industry science is ground
Study carefully institute's layer and use metal micro-holes Filtration separating FCC slurry repeatedly, but microporous pipe easily to block the use cycle short, it is difficult to industry should
With.Chemical settling agent method is the cost-effective method of one that development in recent years is got up, it is possible to significantly improve catalyst fines
Sedimentation velocity and removing speed.Chinese patent CN1297981A discloses a kind of catalyst powder in catalytic cracking oil slurry that removes
Method, be in catalytic cracked oil pulp add 0.05~2.0 weight the amines of %, fats, silicone oil, sulphonic acids Sulfonates it
In one or more flocculant mix homogeneously after, flocculating sedimentation 16~48 hours at 80~100 DEG C, isolate
Layer clear liquid, lower floor's flocculation liquid centrifugation 5~after 20 minutes at 80~100 DEG C, obtain centrifugal clear liquid, above two clear liquid is made
For clarified oil product.This patent claims can be by solid content in slurry oil except to below 50ppm, the clarified oil after Removal of catalyst powder be received
Rate reaches 98 weight more than %.Chinese patent CN01113133.0 uses the surfactant adding 100-1000ppm in FCC slurry
Compounds settling aids, uniformly mixes, and keeps slurry oil temperature 50-120 DEG C natural subsidence 12-60 hour in settling tank, from
And the catalyst fines removal efficiency increased may be up to 70-90%.But the problem of above technology mostly sedimentation time length, thus increase
The build the side of settling tank and expense, industrial more difficult enforcement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of catalysis that can accelerate catalyst powder in catalytic cracking oil slurry sedimentation velocity split
Solve slurry oil sedimentation agent and preparation method thereof, application.
For realizing object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene is embedding
Section polymer 10.0-12.0%, PPG8000 7.0-8.0%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer 5.0-7.0%, poly-
Oxygen ethylene anhydrous sorbitol laurate 4.0-6.0%, surplus is aromatic naphtha.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer 11.2%,
PPG8000 7.6%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer 6.0%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate
5.4%, aromatic naphtha 69.8%.
Preferably, described aromatic naphtha is S-150 aromatic solvent.
Preferably, the molecular weight of described polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer is 8400.
Preferably, the molecular weight of described dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer is 500,000.
The preparation method of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, step is as follows: by polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer,
PPG8000, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate add in aromatic naphtha, rise
Temperature is to 60 DEG C, and stirring, to mix homogeneously, to obtain final product.
The application of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, is to join in catalytic cracked oil pulp by sedimentation agent, mixed at 80-90 DEG C
Closing uniformly, insulation settles 10-16h in settling tank, is divided into upper and lower two layers, and upper strata is rich for de-solid slurry oil, i.e. clarified oil, lower floor
The sedimentation agent of collection catalyst solid powder, centrifugal solid-liquid separates.
Preferably, the addition of described sedimentation agent is the 3-5% of slurry oil.
The method have the benefit that the sedimentation agent that the present invention compounds can reduce catalytic cracked oil pulp and catalyst solid powder
Between captivation, improve the sedimentation velocity of catalyst fines and removal efficiency, effectively reduce ash, shorten the sedimentation time, play
Well settlement action, the ash in slurry oil can drop to below 0.05wt%, and removal efficiency is up to 91.8%, for catalytic cracked oil pulp
Further with improve the quality assurance.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
The every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene is embedding
Section polymer 11.5%, PPG8000 7.2%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer 6.5%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan
Alcohol laurate 4.5%, surplus is aromatic naphtha.
Preparation method: by equal to polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer, PPG8000, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride
Polymers, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate add in aromatic naphtha, are warming up to 60 DEG C, and stirring, to mix homogeneously, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene is embedding
Section polymer (molecular weight 8400) 11.2%, PPG8000 7.6%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer (molecular weight 50
Ten thousand) 6.0%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate 5.4%, S-150 aromatic solvent 69.8%.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene is embedding
Section polymer (molecular weight 8400) 10.0%, PPG8000 8.0%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer (molecular weight 50
Ten thousand) 5.0%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate 6.0%, surplus is S-150 aromatic solvent.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene is embedding
Section polymer (molecular weight 8400) 12.0%, PPG8000 7.0%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer (molecular weight 50
Ten thousand) 7.0%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate 4.0%, surplus is S-150 aromatic solvent.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene is embedding
Section polymer (molecular weight 8400) 10.5%, PPG8000 7.8%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer (molecular weight 50
Ten thousand) 6.5%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate 5.0%, surplus is S-150 aromatic solvent.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent embodiment of the present invention 2-5 prepared is used for catalyst in settled catalyst cracking slurry oil
Pressed powder, concrete operations are as follows: joined by sedimentation agent in catalytic cracked oil pulp, the proportion 1.07 of catalytic cracked oil pulp, ash
Being divided into 0.388wt%, the addition of sedimentation agent is the 3-5% of catalytic cracked oil pulp, mix homogeneously at 90 DEG C, is incubated in sedimentation
Settling 10-16h in tank, be divided into upper and lower two layers, upper strata is de-solid slurry oil, i.e. clarified oil, and lower floor is enriched catalytic agent pressed powder
Sedimentation agent, centrifugal solid-liquid separate.Effect of settling is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 embodiment 1-5 effect of settling data
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that the sedimentation velocity that can significantly improve catalyst fines, has
Effect reduces ash, shortens the sedimentation time, improves removal efficiency.
It should be noted that in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like is used merely to a reality
Body or operation separate with another entity or operating space, and deposit between not necessarily requiring or imply these entities or operating
Relation or order in any this reality.And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to
Comprising of nonexcludability, so that include that the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include that those are wanted
Element, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that
Including process, method, article or the equipment of described key element there is also other identical element.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although with reference to previous embodiment
The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendment or
Replace, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following mass percent: polyoxyethylene gathers
Oxypropylene block polymer 10.0-12.0%, PPG80007.0-8.0%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer 5.0-
7.0%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate 4.0-6.0%, surplus is aromatic naphtha.
2. catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material group of following mass percent
Become: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer 11.2%, PPG8000 7.6%, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer
6.0%, polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate 5.4%, aromatic naphtha 69.8%.
3. catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described aromatic naphtha is that S-150 aromatic hydrocarbons is molten
Agent.
4. catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block
The molecular weight of polymer is 8400.
5. catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride
The molecular weight of homopolymer is 500,000.
6. the preparation method of the catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent as described in claim 1-5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that step is such as
Under: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer, PPG8000, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride homopolymer, polyoxyethylene are lost
Water sorbitan laurate adds in aromatic naphtha, is warming up to 60 DEG C, and stirring, to mix homogeneously, to obtain final product.
7. the application of the catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent as described in claim 1-5 is arbitrary, is sedimentation agent to be joined catalysis split
In carburetion slurry, mix homogeneously at 80-90 DEG C, insulation settles 10-16h in settling tank, is divided into upper and lower two layers, and upper strata is for de-solid
Slurry oil, stores for future use, and lower floor is the sedimentation agent of enriched catalytic agent pressed powder, and centrifugal solid-liquid separates.
8. the application of catalytic cracked oil pulp sedimentation agent as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the addition of described sedimentation agent
3-5% for slurry oil.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107794077A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-13 | 上海鑫灵精细化工有限公司 | A kind of slurry oil sedimentation agent and preparation method thereof |
CN108085053A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-29 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp takes off solid agent and preparation method thereof |
CN111621322A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-04 | 金浦新材料股份有限公司 | Oil slurry settling agent and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114181731A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-15 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | Micelle dispersion type oil slurry settling agent and preparation method thereof |
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CN1330129A (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2002-01-09 | 浙江江南工贸集团股份有限公司 | Settling process for separating catalyst powder from catalytically cracked oil |
CN1958738A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for removing powder of catalyst from catalytic cracking oil slurry |
CN1958735A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for removing powder of catalyst in catalytic cracking oil slurry |
CN101665717A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-03-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for removing remnant solid particles in catalytic cracking slurry oil by ultrasonic enhancement |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1330129A (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2002-01-09 | 浙江江南工贸集团股份有限公司 | Settling process for separating catalyst powder from catalytically cracked oil |
CN1958738A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for removing powder of catalyst from catalytic cracking oil slurry |
CN1958735A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for removing powder of catalyst in catalytic cracking oil slurry |
CN101665717A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-03-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for removing remnant solid particles in catalytic cracking slurry oil by ultrasonic enhancement |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107794077A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-13 | 上海鑫灵精细化工有限公司 | A kind of slurry oil sedimentation agent and preparation method thereof |
CN108085053A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-29 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of catalytic cracked oil pulp takes off solid agent and preparation method thereof |
CN108085053B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2020-04-17 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | Catalytic cracking slurry oil de-solidification agent and preparation method thereof |
CN111621322A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-04 | 金浦新材料股份有限公司 | Oil slurry settling agent and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114181731A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-15 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | Micelle dispersion type oil slurry settling agent and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20190412 Address after: 214213 No. 16 Kaixuan West Road, Yixing Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Chuangxin Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Address before: 222000 Taohua Village, Jinping Town, Haizhou District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Lianyungang Aihua Energy Technology Development Co Ltd |