CN106315822A - Ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering system and ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering method - Google Patents

Ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering system and ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106315822A
CN106315822A CN201610919568.2A CN201610919568A CN106315822A CN 106315822 A CN106315822 A CN 106315822A CN 201610919568 A CN201610919568 A CN 201610919568A CN 106315822 A CN106315822 A CN 106315822A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ozone
bubble
filter
submicron bubble
submicron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610919568.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁秀国
黄林长
过义婷
张耀
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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Application filed by East China Jiaotong University filed Critical East China Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201610919568.2A priority Critical patent/CN106315822A/en
Publication of CN106315822A publication Critical patent/CN106315822A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

Abstract

The invention discloses an ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering system and an ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering method. Domestic sewage is treated by utilizing an ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering process, and is treated according to a water quality condition of the domestic sewage through changing an adding quantity of ozone and hydraulic retention time; according to water quality properties of the domestic sewage, a certain quantity of the ozone needs to be added before ultra-micron air bubbles to remove part of organic matters, improve dissolved oxygen and remove odor when the sewage is treated under the conditions that the sewage contains a lot of organic matters, the dissolved oxygen is low, a water body is odorous and the like; if the sewage contains a few of the organic matters and the water body is not odorous, predicated emission standards can be reached through an ultra-micron air bubble and filtering process. By combining the ozone oxidized organic matters, the ultra-micron air bubbles and a filtering process are combined to treat the domestic sewage, so that the treatment of the domestic sewage has pertinence and the removing effect of suspension matters and the organic matters is obvious.

Description

A kind of ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system and method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, particularly relate to a kind of ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system and side thereof Method.
Background technology
Owing to the water resource pollution of current China is day by day serious, the shortage problem of city water resource is obvious, for life all the more The processing method of sewage alive, great majority use activated sludge process, and activated sludge process has a problem in that in common aeration process There is the problems such as bubble diameter is big, oxygen transfer rate is low, hydraulic detention time is short, traditional handicraft is loaded down with trivial details simultaneously, structures take up an area face Amass the problems such as big.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system and method thereof, it is intended to solve tradition Activated sludge process bubble diameter big, oxygen transfer rate is low, hydraulic detention time is short, technique is loaded down with trivial details, structures floor space is big Problem.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of ozone-submicron bubble-filter method, including: according to the dirt in raw water box The characteristic of water, controls ozonator and produces time of ozone and control the dosage of ozone, for follow-up ultra micro rice air supporting and mistake Filtering technology is ready.
Further, according to the water quality situation of sewage in raw water box, if inside sewage containing substantial amounts of Organic substance, dissolved oxygen The smelly situation of low, water body, then be passed through ozone before submicron bubble;If the content of organics of former water is few, without obvious stink feelings Condition, is not added with ozone or adds ozone less.
Further, control ozonator to produce time of ozone and control the dosage of ozone and find most preferably adding of ozone The method of amount comprises the following steps:
Step one, utilize ozonator be passed through in 1L sanitary sewage respectively 1min, 2min, 3min, 4min, 5min, The ozone of 6min, question response, through after a period of time, measures water quality index situation of change, determines the dosage of optimal ozone;
Step 2, is passed through the optimum dosage of ozone in the sanitary sewage of 1L, measures reacted water quality every 10min Index, determines the optimum reacting time of ozone.
Further, ultra micro rice air-float method is: by the regulation hydraulic pressure of submicron bubble device, aeration rate, change Air supporting time and the diameter of bubble, obtain corresponding air flotation effect.
Further, described filtering technique is: the water after being processed by submicron bubble was entered by the water inlet pipe of filter Filter, is filtered by the filtrate of filter.
Further, according to raw water quality, the optimum dosage of ozone preferably 2~3min, optimum reacting time preferably 40~ 60min。
Another object of the present invention be to provide the ozone-submicron bubble of a kind of ozone-submicron bubble-filter method- Filtration system, this ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system is provided with Ozonizer system, raw water box, submicron bubble generation Device system, filter system;
Described Ozonizer system is connected by pipeline with raw water box, produces the time of ozone for controlling ozonator Control the dosage of ozone, ready for follow-up ultra micro rice air supporting and filtering technique;
Described raw water box is connected by flanged or screw thread aperture pipe with submicron bubble generator system, is used for storing up Deposit pending sanitary sewage;
Described submicron bubble generator system is connected with filter system, for by regulation submicron bubble device Hydraulic pressure, aeration rate, change air supporting time and the diameter of bubble, obtain corresponding air flotation effect;
Described filter system water after being processed by submicron bubble enters filter by the water inlet pipe of filter, Filtered by the filtrate of filter.
Further, described submicron bubble device is for sealing structure;Described submicron bubble device is provided with shearing and strengthens Pipe, the port of described shearing reinforced pipe is fixed on the water cavity pipe flange of sealing.
Ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system and method thereof that the present invention provides introduce ozone and former water are carried out pretreatment, Follow-up through submicron bubble technique then further organics removal, filtering technique is mainly being removed supernatant Organic substance, is being made Clarification of water after must processing.DO (1.8~2.5) mg/L, COD of former sanitary sewagecr(120~150) mg/L, turbidity (30~40) NTU, colourity (10~14) times, after ozone process, DO adds 82%, CODcrClearance be 23%, the removal of turbidity Rate 15%, the clearance of colourity is 11%, and through submicron bubble technique, DO increases by 45%, CODcrClearance be 30%, turbid Degree clearance 10%, the clearance of colourity is 14%, and the every water quality index through filtering technique water outlet is: DO (5.5~ 6.5) mg/L, CODcr(50~65) mg/L, turbidity (7~12) NTU, colourity (8~10) times.
And the submicron bubble technology of the present invention obtains microbubble by current carry out " shearing is washed away ", this technology only It is in place of spy: long-living bubble diameter is tiny, uniform, it is big to produce bubbles volume.Both are used in combination and can expire to greatest extent Oxygen needed for aerobic microbiological in foot sewage so that treatment effect reaches optimum state, reaches the effect purified water.
The present invention is compared with tradition water treatment technology, and the present invention is obvious to Organic substance, float, deodorizing effect;Occupation of land face Long-pending little;Simple to operate, maintenance cost is low;Effectively avoid the problem of odd job blocking in water treatment procedure, can be steady in a long-term Run;Operating cost is low, it is simple to promote;Non-secondary pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the method flow that the dosage controlling ozone that the embodiment of the present invention provides finds the optimum dosage of ozone Figure;
Fig. 2 is ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
In figure: 1, Ozonizer system;2, raw water box;3, submicron bubble generator system;4, filter system.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the application principle of the present invention is further described by specific embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, the time controlling ozonator product ozone that the embodiment of the present invention provides controls the throwing of ozone Dosage finds the method for the optimum dosage of ozone to comprise the following steps:
S101: utilize ozonator be passed through in 1L sanitary sewage respectively 1min, 2min, 3min, 4min, 5min, The ozone of 6min, question response, through after a period of time, measures water quality index situation of change, determines the dosage of optimal ozone;
S102: be passed through in the sanitary sewage of 1L by the optimum dosage of ozone, measures reacted water quality every 10min and refers to Mark, determines the optimum reacting time of ozone.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ozone-submicron bubble-filter method, including: according to the sewage in raw water box Characteristic, control ozonator and produce time of ozone and control the dosage of ozone, for follow-up ultra micro rice air supporting and filtration Technique is ready.
According to the water quality situation of sewage in raw water box, if, the water body low containing substantial amounts of Organic substance, dissolved oxygen inside sewage Smelly situation, then be passed through ozone before submicron bubble;If the content of organics of former water is few, without obvious stink situation, it is not added with Ozone or add ozone less, prevents ozone from too much killing microorganism in water.
Ultra micro rice air-float method is: by the regulation hydraulic pressure of submicron bubble device, aeration rate so that the air supporting time Long, the diameter of bubble is little, and corresponding air flotation effect is best.
According to raw water quality, with optimum dosage (2~the 3) min of ozone, optimum reacting time (40~60) min is to former Adding in water, after ozone adds end, should not immediately enter in submicron bubble device, mainly allow in ozone and water is organic Thing reaction, increase oxygen in water, play the effect of a pretreatment.Ozone and former water reaction (40~60) min after, start into Enter submicron bubble technique, the hydraulic pressure of regulation ultra micro rice generator, product bubbles volume so that the diameter of microbubble is minimum, produces micro-gas The bubble time is the longest, and treatment effect is optimal.
Water after being processed by submicron bubble enters filter by the water inlet pipe of filter, and the filtrate of filter often uses The sand seen filters.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system, it is provided with ozone and occurs Device system 1, raw water box 2, submicron bubble generator system 3, filter system 4;
Described Ozonizer system is connected by pipeline with raw water box, produces the time of ozone for controlling ozonator Control the dosage of ozone, ready for follow-up ultra micro rice air supporting and filtering technique;
Described raw water box is connected by flanged or screw thread aperture pipe with submicron bubble generator system, is used for storing up Deposit pending sanitary sewage;
Described submicron bubble generator system is connected with filter system, for by regulation submicron bubble device Hydraulic pressure, aeration rate, change air supporting time and the diameter of bubble, obtain corresponding air flotation effect;
Described filter system water after being processed by submicron bubble enters filter by the water inlet pipe of filter, Filtered by the filtrate of filter.
The aperture of submicron bubble device is managed and passes through flange between outlet or threaded.
Must being operated when sealing of submicron bubble device.
Submicron bubble device also should include shearing reinforced pipe, and the end of pipe is fixed on the flange of the water cavity pipe of sealing On.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the application principle of the present invention is further described.
First being passed through ozone in raw sewage, the source of ozone is mainly produced by ozonator, with ozone Good dosage adds in former water, after adding end, should not immediately enter in submicron bubble device, mainly allows ozone and water In Organic substance reaction, increase oxygen in water, play the effect of a pretreatment.The sewage that ozone processes stops (40~60) Min, initially enters submicron bubble technique, the hydraulic pressure of regulation ultra micro rice generator, produces bubbles volume so that the diameter of microbubble is Little, the product microbubble time is the longest, and treatment effect is optimal.Water after being processed by submicron bubble is entered by the water inlet pipe of filter Filter, the filtrate of filter uses common sand to filter.In ultra micro rice air-float technology, it is ensured that the sealing of this process is special The most important, not so it is difficult to produce submicron bubble, does not reaches expected effect.When former water pollutes not serious, can take to add Air or pure oxygen replace addition ozone, the process of assisted and strengthened aerobic biochemical.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. ozone-submicron bubble-filter method, it is characterised in that this ozone-submicron bubble-filter method includes: According to the characteristic of the sewage in raw water box, the time controlling ozonator product ozone controls the dosage of ozone, for follow-up Ultra micro rice air supporting and filtering technique ready.
2. ozone-submicron bubble-filter method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to sewage in raw water box Water quality situation, if, the water body smelly situation low containing substantial amounts of Organic substance, dissolved oxygen inside sewage, then before submicron bubble It is passed through ozone;If the content of organics of former water is few, without obvious stink situation, it is not added with ozone or adds ozone less.
3. ozone-submicron bubble-filter method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that control ozonator and produce smelly The time of oxygen controls the dosage of ozone and finds the method for optimum dosage of ozone to comprise the following steps:
Step one, utilizes ozonator to be passed through 1min, 2min, 3min, 4min, 5min, 6min in 1L sanitary sewage respectively Ozone, question response through after a period of time, measure water quality index situation of change, determine the dosage of optimal ozone;
Step 2, is passed through the optimum dosage of ozone in the sanitary sewage of 1L, measures reacted water quality every 10min and refers to Mark, determines the optimum reacting time of ozone.
4. ozone-submicron bubble-filter method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that ultra micro rice air-float method is: By the regulation hydraulic pressure of submicron bubble device, aeration rate, change air supporting time and the diameter of bubble, obtain corresponding gas Floating effect.
5. ozone-submicron bubble-filter method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described filtering technique is: will Water after submicron bubble processes enters filter by the water inlet pipe of filter, is filtered by the filtrate of filter.
6. ozone-submicron bubble-filter method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to raw water quality, ozone Optimum dosage preferably 2~3min, optimum reacting time preferably 40~60min.
7. ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system of ozone-submicron bubble-filter method as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that, this ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system is provided with Ozonizer system, raw water box, submicron bubble are sent out Raw device system, filter system;
Described Ozonizer system is connected by pipeline with raw water box, and the time producing ozone for controlling ozonator is controlled The dosage of ozone processed, ready for follow-up ultra micro rice air supporting and filtering technique;
Described raw water box is connected by flanged or screw thread aperture pipe with submicron bubble generator system, treats for storage The sanitary sewage processed;
Described submicron bubble generator system is connected with filter system, for the water by regulating submicron bubble device Pressure, aeration rate, change air supporting time and the diameter of bubble, obtain corresponding air flotation effect;
Described filter system water after being processed by submicron bubble enters filter by the water inlet pipe of filter, passes through The filtrate of filter filters.
8. ozone-submicron bubble-filtration system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described submicron bubble device For sealing structure;Described submicron bubble device is provided with shearing reinforced pipe, and the port of described shearing reinforced pipe is fixed on sealing Water cavity pipe flange on.
CN201610919568.2A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering system and ozone-ultra-micron air bubble-filtering method Pending CN106315822A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108911242A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-30 广东上智环保科技有限公司 A kind of super nano bubble circulation ozone sewage water treatment method and device
CN111606465A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-01 华东交通大学 Well water purification treatment equipment and purification treatment method

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CN203256097U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-10-30 江苏艾特克环境工程设计研究院有限公司 Ozone micron bubble-high density biological membrane filter device
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108911242A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-30 广东上智环保科技有限公司 A kind of super nano bubble circulation ozone sewage water treatment method and device
CN111606465A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-01 华东交通大学 Well water purification treatment equipment and purification treatment method

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Application publication date: 20170111