CN106315444A - Lifting device used for deep hole shear wave velocity testing - Google Patents

Lifting device used for deep hole shear wave velocity testing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106315444A
CN106315444A CN201610659007.3A CN201610659007A CN106315444A CN 106315444 A CN106315444 A CN 106315444A CN 201610659007 A CN201610659007 A CN 201610659007A CN 106315444 A CN106315444 A CN 106315444A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed pulley
shear wave
wave velocity
deep hole
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610659007.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106315444B (en
Inventor
郝志勇
岳立新
唐治
王星
雷耀龙
张佩
陈志强
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Liaoning Technical University
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Liaoning Technical University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610659007.3A priority Critical patent/CN106315444B/en
Publication of CN106315444A publication Critical patent/CN106315444A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106315444B publication Critical patent/CN106315444B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • B66D3/06Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
    • B66D3/08Arrangements of sheaves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H5/00Measuring propagation velocity of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. of pressure waves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D2700/00Capstans, winches or hoists
    • B66D2700/02Hoists or accessories for hoists
    • B66D2700/026Pulleys, sheaves, pulley blocks or their mounting
    • B66D2700/028Pulley blocks with multiple sheaves

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lifting device used for deep hole shear wave velocity testing. The lifting device comprises a fixed rod and a sliding rod. The sliding rod can slide in the length direction of the rod in the fixed rod. One end of the fixed rod is connected with a first pay-off wheel and a second pay-off wheel. The other end of the fixed rod and the other end of the sliding rod are connected with a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley separately. A plurality of connecting holes which have the same hole pitch and are used for connecting the first fixed pulley are formed in the fixed rod and the sliding rod. The first pay-off wheel and the second pay-off wheel wind across the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley through traction ropes correspondingly, and the tail ends of the traction ropes are connected with shear wave velocity testing devices. The bottom of the fixed rod is connected with supporting pillars. The lower side of the first fixed pulley and the lower side of the second fixed pulley are connected with measuring rope pulleys through U-shaped racks correspondingly, and the U-shaped racks are connected to the side face of the fixed rod. According to the lifting device, the fixed rod, the telescoping rod and the pulley set are matched, the stretching-in depth of the traction ropes into deep holes can be guaranteed, and time and labor are saved.

Description

A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement
Technical field
The invention belongs to shear wave velocity measurement technical field, particularly to a kind of lifting for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement Device.
Background technology
At present, in shear wave velocity measurement, there are cross hole method and single-hole method, are typically all and by pull rope, test device sent Enter in deep hole.This mode is it cannot be guaranteed that the degree of depth is consistent, and needs multiple staff to coordinate, waste of manpower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lifting dress for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement ensureing that the degree of depth is consistent Put, to solve the problems referred to above.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement, including fixing bar and slide bar, described slide bar can be solid In fixed pole, the length direction along bar slides,
One end of described fixing bar connects the first actinobacillus wheel and the second actinobacillus wheel, described fixing bar and the other end of slide bar End connects the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley;Described fixing bar identical with being provided with multiple pitch-row on slide bar for even Connect the first fixed pulley connecting hole;It is fixed that described first actinobacillus wheel and described second actinobacillus wheel walk around described first by pull rope respectively Pulley and the second fixed pulley, the end of described pull rope connects shear wave speed test device;
The bottom of described fixing bar connects support column;The lower section of described first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley is all passed through " u "-shaped frame is connected to measure rope pulley, and described " u "-shaped frame is connected to the side of fixing bar.
Described fixing bar includes left chute and the right rail being oppositely arranged, and described left chute and right rail are " u "-shaped structure, The end face of described left chute and right rail is connected by multiple inverted " u "-shaped connectors.
Described slide bar includes the left slider that is slidably connected to respectively in left chute and right rail and right slide block.
The inside top surface of described left chute and right rail is provided with recessed with what left slider and right slide block end face were offered respectively The location-plate of slot fit.
The bottom of described fixing bar by hinged seat and jointed shaft with can the support column of half-twist be connected.
The bottom of described support column is provided with chassis.
Described pull rope and shear wave speed test device junction are provided with Shock inductor.
Described first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley respectively by middle for light cylinder, two ends be the screw rod of screw thread cylinder even Receive on fixing bar and/slide bar.
Compared with prior art, this have the advantage that: the present invention is by fixing bar and expansion link and pulley The cooperation of group, it is possible to ensure the degree of depth that pull rope extend in deep hole, time saving and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention main TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram on chassis;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram measuring rope pulley;
Fig. 6 is the combination schematic diagrams organizing lowering or hoisting gear more;
In figure: 1. the first actinobacillus wheel;2. fix bar;201. left chutes, 202. right rails;203. location-plate;3. inverted " u "-shaped Connector;4. connecting hole;5. the first fixed pulley;6. slide bar;601. left slider;602. right slide blocks;7. measure rope pulley;8.“U” Shape frame;9. pull rope;10. measure rope;11. Shock inductors;12. shear wave speed test devices;13. chassis;14. support columns; 15. cranks;16. second fixed pulleys;17. jointed shafts;18. hinged seats;19. deep holes;20. second actinobacillus wheels.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention is carried out clear, complete description, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, All other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into this The scope that invention is protected.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, embodiment of the invention discloses that a kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement, tool Body is applied to the test of cross hole method, and it includes fixing bar 2 and slide bar 6, and slide bar 6 can be along the length direction of bar in fixing bar 2 Slide,
One end of fixing bar 2 connects the first actinobacillus wheel 1 and the second actinobacillus wheel 20, fixing bar 2 and the other end end of slide bar 6 Portion connects the first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 16;First actinobacillus wheel 1 and the second actinobacillus wheel 20 respectively by pull rope 9 around Crossing described first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 16, the end of pull rope 9 connects shear wave speed test device 12;
The bottom of fixing bar 2 connects support column 14;
The lower section of the first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 16 all is connected to measure rope pulley, " U " by " u "-shaped frame Shape frame is connected to the side of fixing bar.
In order to strengthen durability and the service life of the present invention, fix left chute 201 and right cunning that bar 2 includes being oppositely arranged Groove 202, left chute 201 and right rail 202 are U-shaped structure, and the end face of left chute 201 and right rail 202 passes through multiple inverted U-shaped companies Fitting 3 connects.
The optimal technical scheme coordinated as a kind of and fixing bar 2, slide bar 6 includes being slidably connected to left chute 201 respectively With the left slider 601 in right rail 202 and right slide block 602, it is possible to make slide bar 6 slide more smooth and easy.
In order to make slide bar 6 more stable in sliding process, the inside top surface of left chute 201 and right rail 202 is equal It is provided with the location-plate 203 of the groove fit offered respectively with left slider 601 and right slide block 602 end face.
The bottom of fixing bar 2 by hinged seat 18 and jointed shaft 17 with can the support column 14 of half-twist be connected, the most not It is only that support column 14 possesses support function, and by rotating up support column 14 when not using, saves memory space, and convenient Carrying.
In order to the support making support column 14 is more firm, the bottom of support column 14 is provided with chassis 13.
Pull rope 9 and shear wave speed test device 12 junction are provided with Shock inductor 11, thus can be by shaking Dynamic induction apparatus 11 detects the vibrations of deep hole 19 inwall in time, can make shear wave speed test device 12 before deep hole 19 caves in Quickly withdraw from deep hole, prevent device damage or increase the number of repetition of test.
First fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 16 respectively by middle for light cylinder, two ends be the screw rod of screw thread cylinder even Receive on fixing bar 2 and/slide bar 6.Such structure makes the attachment structure of the first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 16 more steady Fixed.And when need not connect the second fixed pulley 16, connecting left slider 601 and right slide block 602 by screw rod, making the knot of slide bar 6 Structure is more stable.
The present invention in use, installs the first actinobacillus wheel 1 and the second actinobacillus wheel of band crank 15 in one end of fixing bar 2 20, the other end at fixing bar 2 installs the measurement rope pulley 7 below the first fixed pulley 5 and the first fixed pulley 5, then passes through Fixing bar 2 is fixed on ground by support column 14, pulls out slide bar 6, makes slide bar 6 arrive the length needed, and the end at slide bar 6 is pacified Installing the second fixed pulley 16 and be positioned at the measurement rope pulley 7 below the second fixed pulley 16, at this moment the first fixed pulley 5 and second is fixed sliding The tops that wheel 16 lays respectively at deep hole 19, then will connect the pull rope 9 of two shear wave speed test devices 12 respectively by the One actinobacillus wheel 1 and the second actinobacillus wheel 20 walk around the first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 16, and the most slowly shake crank 15 starts to put Line, until the same level position that two shear wave speed test devices 12 are positioned in two deep holes.It is positioned at same level position Measurement completes by measuring rope 10, measures the unwrapping wire process unwrapping wire process along with pull rope 9 of rope 10, measures rope 10 The other end drawn by operator, scale when sensation is slightly tight when measuring rope by pulling is as the criterion.
Above-described embodiment is to be applied to the application when hole, when needs single hole is tested, as long as being pushed into fixing by slide bar 6 In bar 1, owing to fixing bar 1 is identical with the connecting hole pitch-row on slide bar 6 side, therefore can pass through the first fixed pulley in end 5 are simultaneously connected on fixing bar 1 and slide bar 6.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction, appoints What those skilled in the art, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when in the technology of available the disclosure above Hold and make a little change or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made above example according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all still falls within this In the range of inventive technique scheme.

Claims (8)

1. the lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement, it is characterised in that include fixing bar and slide bar, described slide bar Can be along the length direction slip of bar in fixing bar, one end of described fixing bar connects the first actinobacillus wheel and the second unwrapping wire Wheel, the other end end of described fixing bar and slide bar connects the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley;Described fixing bar and slide bar On be provided with multiple pitch-row identical for connecting the first fixed pulley connecting hole;Described first actinobacillus wheel and described second actinobacillus wheel Walking around described first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley by pull rope respectively, the end of described pull rope connects has shear wave velocity to survey Electricity testing device;The bottom of described fixing bar connects support column;The lower section of described first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley is all by " U " Shape frame is connected to measure rope pulley, and described " u "-shaped frame is connected to the side of fixing bar.
A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described solid Fixed pole includes left chute and the right rail being oppositely arranged, and described left chute and right rail are " u "-shaped structure, described left chute and the right side The end face of chute is connected by multiple inverted " u "-shaped connectors.
A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cunning Bar includes the left slider that is slidably connected to respectively in left chute and right rail and right slide block.
4. according to a kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that institute State the inside top surface of left chute and right rail and be provided with determining of the groove fit offered with left slider and right slide block end face respectively Position plate.
A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described solid The bottom of fixed pole by hinged seat and jointed shaft with can the support column of half-twist be connected.
A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement, it is characterised in that institute The bottom stating support column is provided with chassis.
A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in lead Messenger and shear wave speed test device junction are provided with Shock inductor.
A kind of lowering or hoisting gear for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described One fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley respectively by middle for the screw rod that light cylinder, two ends are screw thread cylinder be connected to fixing bar and/ On slide bar.
CN201610659007.3A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of lifting device for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement Expired - Fee Related CN106315444B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610659007.3A CN106315444B (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of lifting device for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610659007.3A CN106315444B (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of lifting device for deep hole shear wave velocity measurement

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CN106315444A true CN106315444A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106315444B CN106315444B (en) 2019-02-01

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0224635A2 (en) * 1985-11-28 1987-06-10 GSF-Forschungszentrum für Umwelt und Gesundheit GmbH Arrangement for sounding a rock formation
EP0570286A2 (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-11-18 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Lifting device with use of a cable for the manipulation of heavy loads inside a tight armoured enclosure
GB2292610A (en) * 1994-08-24 1996-02-28 British Aerospace Crack detection in a sheet of material around a fastener hole
CN2350751Y (en) * 1998-10-04 1999-11-24 黄之全 Hand foundation drill-rod exploration apparatus with counting function
KR100763955B1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-10-05 한국해양연구원 Cross-hole type elastic wave test method by a bender element
US20090251993A1 (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-08 Pile Dynamics, Inc. Shear wave transducer and method of using the same
CN101581701A (en) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 中南大学 Method for detecting slip casting effect on ground surface
CN201999648U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-10-05 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Lifting feeding mechanism
CN104126118A (en) * 2011-12-22 2014-10-29 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Systems and methods for downhole cement evaluation
CN205333361U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-22 成都理工大学 Drawdown sampling device is decided to groundwater that sediment percentage is high

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0224635A2 (en) * 1985-11-28 1987-06-10 GSF-Forschungszentrum für Umwelt und Gesundheit GmbH Arrangement for sounding a rock formation
EP0570286A2 (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-11-18 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Lifting device with use of a cable for the manipulation of heavy loads inside a tight armoured enclosure
GB2292610A (en) * 1994-08-24 1996-02-28 British Aerospace Crack detection in a sheet of material around a fastener hole
CN2350751Y (en) * 1998-10-04 1999-11-24 黄之全 Hand foundation drill-rod exploration apparatus with counting function
KR100763955B1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-10-05 한국해양연구원 Cross-hole type elastic wave test method by a bender element
US20090251993A1 (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-08 Pile Dynamics, Inc. Shear wave transducer and method of using the same
CN101581701A (en) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-18 中南大学 Method for detecting slip casting effect on ground surface
CN201999648U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-10-05 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Lifting feeding mechanism
CN104126118A (en) * 2011-12-22 2014-10-29 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Systems and methods for downhole cement evaluation
CN205333361U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-22 成都理工大学 Drawdown sampling device is decided to groundwater that sediment percentage is high

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