CN106314131A - Hub motor and electric vehicle with same - Google Patents
Hub motor and electric vehicle with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106314131A CN106314131A CN201610815024.1A CN201610815024A CN106314131A CN 106314131 A CN106314131 A CN 106314131A CN 201610815024 A CN201610815024 A CN 201610815024A CN 106314131 A CN106314131 A CN 106314131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel hub
- electric motor
- hood
- end cap
- stator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K7/0007—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B7/00—Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins
- B60B7/0006—Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins for cycle wheels or similar
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B7/00—Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins
- B60B7/0013—Hub caps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/006—Structural association of a motor or generator with the drive train of a motor vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2200/00—Type of product being used or applied
- B60B2200/40—Articles of daily use
- B60B2200/47—Physical activity equipment, e.g. leisure or sports articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2900/00—Purpose of invention
- B60B2900/10—Reduction of
- B60B2900/115—Complexity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/003—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel with two or more motors driving a single wheel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
Abstract
The invention relates to a hub motor and an electric vehicle with the same. The hub motor comprises an axle, a hub and at least one motor unit driving the hub to rotate. The hub is in pivot connection with the axle. The two sides of the axle are both provided with an end, and a first end cap is fixedly arranged at one end. The at least one motor unit comprises a first motor unit, at least one stator of the first motor unit is fixedly installed on the first end cap, and at least one rotor of the first motor unit is fixedly installed on the hub. Compared with the prior art, gaps between the two sides of the hub motor and the inner wall of a wheel casing element of the electric vehicle can be reduced, the thickness of an electric vehicle product can be reduced, and the product structure is simpler.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheel hub motor and electric motor car thereof.
Background technology
Wheel hub motor, also known as wheel inner electric machine, is that the devices such as power set and transmission braking are all incorporated into wheel hub
In, so that the mechanical part of electric motor car is greatly simplified.
Generally, wheel hub motor at least include wheel shaft, wheel hub, the rotor being installed on wheel hub and together rotating with wheel hub and
Stator that rotor is corresponding and hub shell.Hub shell includes the wheel hub left cover being arranged on the left of wheel hub and is arranged on the wheel hub right side
The wheel hub right cover of side, middle body and the parts such as rotor and stator of wheel hub are closed, such that it is able to play anti-by jointly
The effect that water is dust-proof.
In wheel hub motor is installed on electric motor car, when being particularly installed in electric unicycle or electric two-wheel car, typically
For, it is possible to use wheel shaft is fixed by support, then the wheel cover of electric motor car is covered wheel hub motor from top to down, and by motor
Wheel cover be fixed on support, it is achieved wheel cover is relatively fixed with wheel shaft.In general, electric motor car wheel cover at least partly covers wheel
The left and right sides of hub motor, exposes the lower section tire traveling for electric motor car of wheel hub.
Current electric motor car manufacturers typically directly purchase suitable wheel hub motor finished product, and then assembling electric motor car.
But, owing to wheel hub motor is to rotate, particularly wheel hub left cover and the wheel hub right cover of wheel hub motor is to rotate,
The wheel cover of electric motor car and be arranged on the wheel hub motor that the parts such as the battery within wheel cover and driver are required for avoiding rotating, because of
This, the inwall of the wheel cover of electric motor car and the left cover of wheel hub motor, right cover will keep certain spacing, so so that electricity
The integral thickness of motor-car is thicker, and volume is relatively big, and on the other hand, the weight of wheel hub motor and whole electric motor car is the most heavier, these
Factor results in electric motor car, and particularly electric unicycle is inconvenient to carry.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of wheel hub motor, and it includes wheel shaft, wheel hub and drives
At least one electric motor units of dynamic described hub rotation, each described electric motor units includes at least be mutually arranged in correspondence with
Individual stator and at least one rotor, described wheel hub is pivotally connected to mutually with described wheel shaft;The both sides of described wheel shaft respectively have one
End, one end therein is fixedly installed the first end cap;At least one electric motor units described includes the first electric motor units;Described
At least one stator of first electric motor units is fixedly installed on described first end cap, at least one of described first electric motor units
Rotor is fixedly installed on described wheel hub.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of electric motor car, and described electric motor car includes taking turns hood and is assembled in and described takes turns hood
Interior wheel hub motor, described hood of taking turns at least partly covers the both sides of described wheel hub motor;Described wheel hub motor uses as above-mentioned
Wheel hub motor;Described hood of taking turns is removably secured with described first end cap and is connected.
In the embodiment of a preferred wheel hub motor of the present invention, the other end of described wheel shaft is fixedly installed
Second end cap.
Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of electric motor car, and described electric motor car includes taking turns hood and is assembled in and described takes turns hood
Interior wheel hub motor, described hood of taking turns at least partly covers the both sides of described wheel hub motor;Described wheel hub motor uses above-mentioned excellent
The embodiment of the wheel hub motor of choosing;Described hood of taking turns is removably secured with described first end cap and is connected;Described take turns hood with
Described second end cap is removably secured connection.
The end of the wheel shaft of the wheel hub motor of the present invention is installed with end cap, and on the one hand end cap can play protection wheel hub, prevent
The effect that water is dust-proof, on the other hand, owing to end cap and wheel shaft do not rotate with wheel hub, when this wheel hub motor is assembled to electric motor car
After, non-rotary end cap can play the effect of the wheel hub that isolation rotates, the such as battery or driver in electric wheel hood
Etc parts without avoiding wheel hub motor farther out, therefore, compared with prior art, the both sides of wheel hub motor and electric motor car
Spacing between the inwall of wheel hood can reduce, and the thickness of electric motor car product can be thinning, and product structure is more simplified.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the wheel hub motor according to the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram between the first stator according to the embodiment of the present invention 1 and the first end cap;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram between the first rotor according to the embodiment of the present invention 1 and wheel hub;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the electric motor car according to the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the wheel hub motor according to the embodiment of the present invention 3;
After Fig. 6 is the first end cap of the wheel hub motor according to the embodiment of the present invention 3 and the first stator and the assembling of the second stator
Structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the knot after wheel hub and the first rotor of the wheel hub motor according to the embodiment of the present invention 3 and the assembling of the second rotor
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the wheel hub motor according to the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the wheel hub motor according to the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to detailed description of the invention shown in the drawings.But these embodiments are also
It is not intended to the present invention, structure that those of ordinary skill in the art is made, method or functionally according to these embodiments
Conversion is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
Term used in the present invention " first ", " second " are intended to describe convenient and readily appreciate, are not used to comprise it
His concrete limiting meaning, unless otherwise mentioned.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the wheel hub motor 100 of embodiment 1, it includes what wheel shaft 10, wheel hub 20 and drive hub 20 rotated
Electric motor units.
In one embodiment of the invention, wheel hub motor 100 has what at least one drive hub 20 rotated
Electric motor units.In the present embodiment, wheel hub motor 100 has the electric motor units that a drive hub 20 rotates, and is the first electricity
Machine unit 30.
In one embodiment of the invention, each electric motor units includes at least be mutually arranged in correspondence with
Individual stator and at least one rotor.In the present embodiment, the first electric motor units 30 includes the first stator 31 He of corresponding setting
The first rotor 32.
In one embodiment of the invention, wheel hub 20 is pivotally connected to wheel shaft 10 phase;It is to say, at wheel
During hub motor 100 operating, wheel hub 20 rotates, and wheel shaft 10 does not rotates.As it is shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, wheel hub 20 with
A set of bearing 11 it is provided with between wheel shaft 10.
In one embodiment of the invention, the both sides of wheel shaft 10 respectively have an end, one end therein
It is fixedly installed the first end cap 41.
In the present embodiment, about the secure fit between wheel shaft 10 and the first end cap 41, such as Fig. 1 and as indicated with 2, first
End cap 41 has the axle sleeve 410 coordinated with wheel shaft 10, and wheel shaft 10 through the axis hole in axle sleeve 410 and is socketed solid with axle sleeve 410
Fixed.In the present embodiment, the first end cap 41 is vertically arranged with wheel shaft 10.
In one embodiment of the invention, at least one stator of the first electric motor units 30 is fixedly installed in
On one end cap 41, at least one rotor of the first electric motor units 30 is fixedly installed on wheel hub 20;It is to say, rotor is with wheel hub
20 rotate together with, and stator is fixed on the first end cap 41, thus fix relative to wheel shaft 10.
In the present embodiment, the first stator 31 of the first electric motor units 30 by coaxial and fixing in the way of be installed on the first end
The outer peripheral face of lid 41, the first rotor 32 by coaxial and fixing in the way of be installed on the inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20.
In the present embodiment, about the assembling structure between the first stator 31 and the first end cap 41, seeing Fig. 2, first is fixed
Defining between son 31 and the first end cap 41 prevents the first stator 31 from moving in the circumferential relative to the outer peripheral face of the first end cap 41
Circumferential stop mechanism (not marking in figure), and prevent the axle that the first stator 31 moves in the axial direction relative to the first end cap 41
To stop mechanism (figure does not marks).
Concrete, as in figure 2 it is shown, circumference stop mechanism includes be arranged on the outer peripheral face of the first end cap 41 at least one
The raised line P axially extended is recessed with what raised line P engaged with at least one be arranged in correspondence with on the inner peripheral surface of the first stator 31
Groove G.In another alternate embodiment, the first end cap 41 arranges groove, the first stator 31 arranges raised line.Art technology
Personnel can also use other fit structure to realize circumference stop.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, axial retention mechanism includes at least one pair of bolt C and bolt hole D, and bolt hole D is axially disposed
On the inwall of the raised line P position of the first end cap 41.When the first stator 31 coordinates (raised line P and groove G with the first end cap 41
Be slidably matched) after, then bolt C is installed in bolt hole D, bolt C fastening in bolt hole D realize axial retention (or
Say spacing), prevent the first stator 31 along its axially on slip from the first end cap 41.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, there are three circumferences between the first stator 31 and the first end cap 41
Stop mechanism and three axial retention mechanisms, such fixed form is the most firm.
In the present embodiment, about the assembling structure of the first rotor 32 with wheel hub 20, Fig. 3 is seen, in the inner circumferential of wheel hub 20
Arrange one for installing the quoit 21 of the first rotor 32.In the present embodiment, quoit 21 can be iron ring.At the present embodiment
In, quoit 21 can be shaped in the inner circumferential of wheel hub 20 with wheel hub 20 integral cast molding, i.e. quoit 21, then by number
Sheet permanent magnet magnetic sheet is bonded on the inner circumferential wall of quoit 21 annular permanent magnet forming the first rotor 32 successively.
In one embodiment of the invention, the structure of the first stator 31 and the first rotor 32 can use ability
The conventional structure in territory.In the present embodiment, the first stator 31 includes having the annular silicon steel sheet group 311 (dress coaxial with wheel hub 20
After joining, annular silicon steel sheet group 311 is coaxial with wheel hub 20) and the coil (not marking in figure) of this annular silicon steel sheet group 311 of winding;
Inner peripheral surface that the first rotor 32 includes being fixedly arranged on wheel hub 20 and the annular permanent magnet (in figure do not mark) coaxial with wheel hub 20.
In one embodiment of the invention, after the first electric motor units 30 assembles, the first stator 31 He
The first rotor 32 is mutually arranged in correspondence with thus the rotation of drive hub 20." stator and rotor mentioned in present specification
Mutually it is arranged in correspondence with " refer to stator and the conventional mode being correspondingly arranged of rotor in electric motor units.In the present embodiment,
One stator 31 is positioned at the inner space of the first rotor 32 and becomes mutually to be arranged in correspondence with.Another alternate embodiment in the present invention
In, it is also possible to be the first rotor 32 be positioned at the first stator 31 inner space become mutually be arranged in correspondence with.
In the present embodiment, the other end of wheel shaft 10 is further fixedly arranged on the second end cap 42.
In the present embodiment, seeing Fig. 1, the inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20 can be divided into the side extended to the first end cap 41 side
Inner peripheral surface (left side inner peripheral surface), and the opposite side inner peripheral surface (right side inner peripheral surface) extended to the second end cap 42 side;Wherein first
Rotor 32 is fixedly installed on the left side inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20.
The both ends of the wheel shaft 10 of the wheel hub motor 100 of the present embodiment are respectively installed with an end cap, on the one hand two end caps
Protection wheel hub 20, the effect of water proof and dust proof can be played, on the other hand, owing to two end caps do not revolve with wheel hub 20 with wheel shaft 10
Turning, after this wheel hub motor 100 is assembled to electric motor car, two non-rotary end caps can play the work of the wheel hub 20 that isolation rotates
With, the parts of such as battery or driver etc in electric wheel hood are without avoiding wheel hub motor farther out, therefore, with existing
Having technology to compare, the spacing between the inwall of the both sides of wheel hub motor 100 and the wheel hood of electric motor car can reduce, and electric motor car produces
The thickness of product can be thinning, and product structure is more simplified.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, the electric motor car of embodiment 2, it includes the wheel hub electricity taken turns hood 200 and be assembled in wheel hood 200
Machine 100, wheel hood 200 at least partly covers the both sides of wheel hub motor 100;Wherein, wheel hub motor 100 uses the wheel of embodiment 1
Hub motor 100.
In the present embodiment, the both sides inwall of wheel hood 200 is respectively with the first end cap 41 and the second end cap 42 removably
Fixing connection.
The electric motor car of the present embodiment, owing to the both ends of the wheel shaft 10 of wheel hub motor 100 are respectively installed with an end cap, a side
Two, face end cap can play protection wheel hub 20, the effect of water proof and dust proof, on the other hand, due to two end caps with wheel shaft 10 the most not
Rotating with wheel hub 20, after this wheel hub motor 100 is assembled to electric motor car, two non-rotary end caps can play what isolation rotated
The effect of wheel hub 20, the parts of such as battery or driver etc in electric wheel hood are without avoiding wheel hub electricity farther out
Machine, therefore, compared with prior art, the spacing between the inwall of the both sides of wheel hub motor 100 and the wheel hood of electric motor car is permissible
Reducing, the thickness of electric motor car product can be thinning, and product structure is more simplified.
About wheel hood, for being arranged on the parts of the lateral wheel of electric motor car, can be various to be enclosed in Electricmotor car wheel
The parts in outside, such as, can be wheel cover, wheel cover net, wheel cover stent or combinations thereof.In the present embodiment, wheel hood
200 is wheel cover.In some alternate embodiment of the present invention, wheel hood 200 can also comprise and is fixedly installed with wheel cover
Other accessories of (such as welding, one-body molded or other fixed modes) or assembly.
In the present embodiment, electric motor car also includes that two pivot the pedal 300 arranged, pedal with wheel hood 200 phase
300 have folded state and deployed condition relative to wheel hood 200;Fixed one ride respectively on the both sides inwall of wheel hood 200
Plate stop part 50, when pedal 300 is in deployed condition, the side end near wheel hood 200 of pedal 300 upwards supports
It is held in pedal stop part 50, thus the stress on pedal 300 is delivered to pedal stop part 50, due to pedal stop part
50 fixing with wheel hood 200 are connected, and therefore, the stress on pedal 300 can disperse be delivered to by pedal stop part 50
In wheel hood 200, preferably pedal 300 can be maintained deployed condition;Furthermore, in addition to the dispersion of stress is transmitted,
Active force between pedal 300 and wheel hood 200 is above-below direction, is possible to prevent to take turns hood 300 (such as metal shell)
It is deformed in the lateral direction.
Seeing Fig. 4, pedal stop part 50 has the stopper protrusion 51 extended laterally, when pedal 300 is in expansion
During state, the side end near wheel hood 200 of pedal 300 is upwards held in stopper protrusion 51.
In the present embodiment, pedal stop part 50 can be one-body molded with wheel hood 200 (inwall).
In the present embodiment, two, the left and right pedal stop part 50 on the both sides inwall of wheel hood 200 is respectively with first
End cap 41 and the second end cap 42 realize being removably secured connection by fixing connector (not shown);Fixing connector can
To use the securing member of such as screw etc.It is to say, be only installed in two, the left and right pedal of wheel hood 200 both sides inwall
Block piece 50 fixes connector and the first end cap 41 and dismountable fixing connection of the second end cap 42 by one respectively, thus realizes
Dismounting between wheel hood 200 and wheel hub motor 100 and assembling.
In the present embodiment, electric motor car is Self-balance electric vehicle.
Embodiment 3
See Fig. 5, the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the wheel hub motor of embodiment 3.
Being different only in that of the wheel hub motor of the wheel hub motor 100 ' of embodiment 3 and embodiment 1: electric machine structure.
The wheel hub motor 100 ' of embodiment 3, except including existing first electric motor units 30 ' in embodiment 1, also includes
Two electric motor units 60 '.
Second electric motor units 60 ' includes the second stator 61 ' and second rotor 62 ' of corresponding setting, and the second stator 61 ' is solid
Dingan County is loaded on the first end cap 41 ', and the second rotor 62 ' is fixedly installed in wheel hub 20 '.
See Fig. 6, the assembling schematic diagram between the first stator 31 ' and the second stator 61 ' and the first end cap 41 '.
Identical, the most specifically with embodiment 1 about the assembling structure between the first stator 31 ' with the first end cap 41 '
Repeat no more.
About the assembling structure between the second stator 61 ' and the first end cap 41 ', the first end cap 41 ' upper fixed is used for pacifying
Fill the second stator installation portion 41a ' of the second stator 61 ', the structural representation of the first end cap 41 ' shown in Figure 6, the second stator
61 ' the outer peripheral faces being fixedly installed in the second stator installation portion 41a ', so that the second stator 61 ' is relative to the first end cap 41 '
Coaxial and fixing.In another alternate embodiment of the present invention, the second stator 61 ' can also be fixedly installed in the second stator peace
The inner peripheral surface of dress portion 41a '.
Identical with embodiment 1 about the assembling structure between the first rotor 32 ' with wheel hub 20 ', therefore the most no longer
Repeat.
About the assembling structure between the second rotor 62 ' and wheel hub 20 ', wheel hub 20 ' upper fixed is for installing second turn
Second rotor installation portion 22 ' of son 62 ', the structural representation of wheel hub 20 ' shown in Figure 7, the second rotor 62 ' is fixedly installed in
The inner peripheral surface of the second rotor installation portion 22 ', so that the second rotor 62 ' is coaxial relative to wheel hub 20 ' and fixing.In the present invention
Another alternate embodiment in, the second rotor 62 ' can also be fixedly installed in the outer peripheral face of the second rotor installation portion 22 '.
After the second electric motor units 60 ' assembles, seeing Fig. 5, the second stator 61 ' and the second rotor 62 ' are mutually corresponding
Ground is arranged thus the rotation of drive hub 20 '.
Other structures are same as in Example 1, specifically repeat no more.
Embodiment 4
See Fig. 8, the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the wheel hub motor of embodiment 4.
Being different only in that of the wheel hub motor of the wheel hub motor 100 ' of embodiment 4 and embodiment 1: electric machine structure.
The wheel hub motor 100 ' of embodiment 4, except including existing first electric motor units 30 ' in embodiment 1, also includes
Three electric motor units 70 '.
3rd electric motor units 70 ' includes the 3rd stator 71 ' and the third trochanter 72 ' of corresponding setting, the 3rd stator 71 ' with
Coaxial and fixing mode is installed on the outer peripheral face of the second end cap 42 ';Third trochanter 72 ' by coaxial and fixing in the way of be installed on
The inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20 '.
In the present embodiment, seeing Fig. 8, the inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20 ' can be divided into extended to the first end cap 41 ' side
Side inner peripheral surface (left side inner peripheral surface), and the opposite side inner peripheral surface (right side inner peripheral surface) extended to the second end cap 42 ' side.
Wherein the first rotor 32 ' is fixedly installed on the left side inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20 ', and the first stator 31 ' is installed on (left
Side) the first end cap 41 ' outer peripheral face on;Concrete structure, with embodiment 1, does not repeats them here.
Wherein third trochanter 72 ' is fixedly installed on the right side inner peripheral surface of wheel hub 20 ', and the 3rd stator 71 ' is installed on (right
Side) the second end cap 42 ' outer peripheral face on, thus realize mutually being arranged in correspondence with of the 3rd stator 71 ' and third trochanter 72 '.
Other structures are same as in Example 1, specifically repeat no more.
Embodiment 5
See Fig. 9, the cross-sectional schematic of the part-structure of the wheel hub motor 100 of embodiment 5.
The wheel hub motor of embodiment 5 is different only in that with embodiment 1: the wheel hub 20 of embodiment 5 include two relative solid
Fixed, coaxial and that be set up in parallel two wheel rims 23a, 23b, the two wheel rim 23a, 23b's is equivalently-sized.
In the present embodiment, seeing Fig. 9, wheel hub 20 entirety in the axial direction is widened, and arranges two wheel hubs integrally, parallel
23a、23b;Two wheel rims 23a, 23b are coaxial and equivalently-sized, such that it is able to synchronous operation.
Other structures are same as in Example 1, specifically repeat no more.
It is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises one
Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should will say
Bright book is as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can
With other embodiments understood.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for the feasibility embodiment of the present invention specifically
Bright, they also are not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill of the present invention spirit
Or change should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a wheel hub motor, it includes at least one electric motor units of the described hub rotation of wheel shaft, wheel hub and driving, each
Described electric motor units includes at least one stator and at least one rotor being mutually arranged in correspondence with, it is characterised in that:
Described wheel hub is pivotally connected to mutually with described wheel shaft;
The both sides of described wheel shaft respectively have an end, and one end therein is fixedly installed the first end cap;
At least one electric motor units described includes the first electric motor units;
At least one stator of described first electric motor units is fixedly installed on described first end cap, described first electric motor units
At least one rotor is fixedly installed on described wheel hub.
2. wheel hub motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described first electric motor units includes the first stator and the first rotor of corresponding setting;
Described first stator is fixedly installed in the outer peripheral face of described first end cap;
Described the first rotor is fixedly installed in the inner peripheral surface of described wheel hub.
3. wheel hub motor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
At least one electric motor units described also includes the second electric motor units,
Described second electric motor units includes the second stator and second rotor of corresponding setting;
On described first end cap, fixed one for installing the second stator installation portion of described second stator, and described second stator is fixed
It is installed on the outer peripheral face of described second stator installation portion;
On described wheel hub, fixed one is used for installing described bitrochanteric second rotor installation portion, described second rotor fixed installation
Inner peripheral surface in described second rotor installation portion.
4. wheel hub motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described wheel hub includes two two wheel rims that are relatively-stationary, coaxial and that be set up in parallel, the size phase of said two wheel rim
With.
5. the wheel hub motor as described in any one in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:
The other end of described wheel shaft is fixedly installed the second end cap.
6. wheel hub motor as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
At least one electric motor units described also includes the 3rd electric motor units,
Described 3rd electric motor units includes the 3rd stator and third trochanter of corresponding setting;
Described 3rd stator is fixedly installed in the outer peripheral face of described second end cap;
Described third trochanter is fixedly installed in the inner peripheral surface of described wheel hub.
7. an electric motor car, it is characterised in that:
Described electric motor car includes taking turns hood and being assembled in the described wheel hub motor taken turns in hood, and described hood of taking turns at least partly covers
The both sides of described wheel hub motor;Described wheel hub motor uses the wheel hub motor as described in any one in Claims 1-4;Institute
State wheel hood to be removably secured with described first end cap and be connected.
8. an electric motor car, it is characterised in that:
Described electric motor car includes taking turns hood and being assembled in the described wheel hub motor taken turns in hood, and described hood of taking turns at least partly covers
The both sides of described wheel hub motor;Described wheel hub motor uses wheel hub motor as claimed in claim 5;Described hood of taking turns is with described
First end cap is removably secured connection;Described hood of taking turns is removably secured with described second end cap and is connected.
9. electric motor car as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Described electric motor car also includes that two pivot the pedal of setting mutually with described hood of taking turns, and described pedal is taken turns relative to described
Hood has folded state and deployed condition;
On the described both sides inwall taking turns hood, a pedal stop part is respectively fixedly set,
When described pedal is in deployed condition, the close described side end taking turns hood of described pedal is upwards held in
Described pedal stop part.
10. electric motor car as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:
Pedal stop part on the described both sides inwall taking turns hood passes through with described first end cap and described second end cap respectively
Fixing connector realizes being removably secured connection.
11. electric motor cars as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:
Described electric motor car is Self-balance electric vehicle.
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CN201610815024.1A CN106314131A (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2016-09-08 | Hub motor and electric vehicle with same |
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CN201610815024.1A CN106314131A (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2016-09-08 | Hub motor and electric vehicle with same |
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CN113382885A (en) * | 2019-02-04 | 2021-09-10 | DRiV汽车公司 | Electric propulsion, suspension and steering system |
CN113382885B (en) * | 2019-02-04 | 2024-04-12 | DRiV汽车公司 | Electric propulsion, suspension and steering system |
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